英语考试资料整理(词汇篇)

英语考试资料整理

一．100分分值构造：

Part 1：Vocabulary: choose the best answer. 10x1.5=15% （词汇）

Part 2：Sentence study: choose the best answer. 10x1.5=15% （句子）

Part 3：Paragraph study: choose the best answer. 15x2=30% （短文）

Part 4：Reading Comprehension 10x1=10% （阅读理解）

Part 5：Translation 30% （翻译）

二．课本练习题整理：

Part 1：Vocabulary: choose the best answer. 10x1.5=15%

For each item, select the best definition of the italicized word or phrase，or answer the question.

挑选出每个项目中对斜体单词最佳定义的单词、短语或者回答。

1.He lost his spectacles.

答案：glasses。Spectacles=眼镜

2.He drew concentric circles.

答案： 。Concentric=同心

3.He inspected their work.

答案：examined closely。Inspected=检查

4.The first thing Jim did when he arrived at the airport was look

for a porter.

答案：person who carries luggage. Porter=行李员

5.No matter what Fred said, Noam contradicted him.

答案：said the opposite。 Contradicted=抵触；opposite=相反

6.The doctor is a specialist in the human respiratory system. She

is an expert on __________ .

答案：lungs。Lungs=肺；respiratory=呼吸

7.He circumvented the problem.

答案：went around，avoided。Circumvented=绕过；avoided=避免8.Which is a postscript？

答案：P.S:……。Postscript=后记

9.The small county was ruled by a monarch for 500 years.

答案：king or queen。Monarch=君主

10.He was intersted in anthropology.

答案：the study of humans。Anthropology=人类学

11.Some citizens say the election of William Blazer will lead to

anarchy.

答案：the absence of a controlling government。Anarchy=无政府状态

12.If a man is a bigamist，he _________

答案：is married to two women。Bigamist=重婚者

13.Which of the following pairs of words are homonyms?

答案：two too。Homonyms=同音

14.Which of the following pairs of words are antongms?

答案：wet dry。Antongms=反义关系

15.The reviewer criticized the poet’s amorphous style.

答案：lacking in organization and form。Amorphous=无定形；

lacking in organization and form=缺乏组织和形式

16.Dan says he is an atheist.

答案：one who believes there is no god。Atheist=无神论者

17.There was a great antipathy between the brothers.

答案：dislike。Antipathy=反感

18.Which circle is bisected?

答案：φ。Bisected=一分为二的

19.This design is symmetric：

Which of the following designs is asymmetric?

答案： asymmetric=不对称的

20.To apply to some universities，you must fill out the application

form and include a short autobiography.

答案：account of your life written by you。Autobiography=自传

21.The police officer used a megaphone.

答案：an instrument to make one’s voice louder。Megaphone=扩音器

22.Dr.Swanson has written articles about interstellar travel.

答案：outer space。Interstellar=星际

23.Janet is interested in autographs of famous people.

答案：signatures。Autographs=签名；signatures=签名

24.An asterisk is a written symbol that looks like ________

答案：*。Asterisk=星号

25.The government is financing a study of the effects on humans

of living in a megalopolis.

答案：an extremely large city。Megalopolis=城市群

26.Children learning to ride bicycles probably already know how

to ride a _________

答案：tricycle。Tricycle=三轮车

27.What is the perimeter of this rectangle?

答案：14。Perimeter=周长