18年专插本公共课英语真题.doc

18年专插本公共课英语真题.doc
18年专插本公共课英语真题.doc

广东省2018年普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试

《英语》(公共课)试题

Part I Vocabulary and Structure(30%)

Direction: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence, and then mark the corresponding letter on the AnswerSheet.

1.Hearing that he had passed health examination, he immediately made call to his parents.

A.a; /

B. the;/

C.the;a

D. a;the

2.you are, friends are an important part of life at everystage.

A.Whatever

B.Whenever

C.Wherever

D.Whoever

3.Although we waited more than half an hour, Mary didn’t turn at the conferenceroom.

A.over

B.in

C. up

D.out

4.Maria hadn’t seen me for a few years, but she my voice on the phoneimmediately.

A.realized

B.recognized

C.repeated

D.reminded

5.The student needed a letter of to apply for the post of asecretary.

A.invitation

B.recommendation

C. register

D.inquiry

6.He is well-prepared for the presentation about the new project andfeels that theheadof department will like hisidea.

A.concerned

https://www.360docs.net/doc/759501594.html,fortable

C.confused

D.confident

7.Tom’s mother was shocked that Tom had got head in a caraccident.

A.ache

B.damage

C.suffering

D.injury

8.ItwasverylatewhenwedecidedtotravelonMayDayholiday,butluckilywe tofinda hotel at a reasonableprice.

A.managed

B.wanted

C.tried

D.needed

9.The famous writer, writings for China Daily I appreciate a lot is invited to give a speech

in our university.

A. that

B. whose

C. whom

D.who

10.Ifpeople overanxious about remembering something, they will forgetit.

A.willbe

B. would be

C. were

D.are

11.We wereveryangry Peter as he spoiled ourpicnic.

A.with

B. for

C.of

D.about

12.Theteenageris to be a member of the basketballteam.

A.verytall

B. tallenough

C.tootall

D. enoughtall

13.Finally,Ihave interesting to share with you, and I am sure you will be interested init.

A.everything

B.something

C.nothing

D.anything

14.Sincewehave money left, w e can’t afford the expensivecomputer.

A.alittle

B. a few

C.little

D.few

15.If you want to join ourclub, you follow ourrules.

A.can

B.may

C.might

D.must

16.When Max rushed to the class,hisclassmates exercisesattentively.

A.did

B.havedone

C. weredoing

D.do

17.The little girl recovered her strength whenthedrug .

A.cameintoeffect

B.tookeffect

C.changedeffect

D. put intoeffect

18.Patrick, bought her two handbags asgifts,but of them was herstyle.

A.either

B.none

C. neither

D.all

19.his surprise, he got an offer of post-guaduate study from BeijingUniversity.

A.In

B.To

C.For

D. With

20.The boss requiredusto a recent photo to the application form viaemails.

A.attach

B. bring

C. take

D.print

21.Bill Gates is often thought to be the richest man in theworld. , his personallifeseemsnotluxury.

A.Moreover

B.Therefore

C.However

D.Besides

22.Mr.Lin to New York before, so the host family went to the airport to pick himup.

A.didn’tgo

B.hasn’tbeen

C.doesn’tgo

D. hadn’tbeen

23.Thoughthe drama is wonderful, I guess most audiences will be tired as it is toolong.

A.four-hour

B.four hours

C.four-hours

D.four-hour’s

24.You’d better getthetask assoonaspossible,otherwiseyoumightnotcompleteiton time.

A.do

B.todo

C.done

D. bedoing

25.Since we lacked enough time and support, wedidn’tknow to solve theproblem.

A.where

B.why

C.when

D.how

26.the opportunity to interview the famous star made herenjoyed.

A.Beingprovided

B.Having provided

C.To provide

D. Beprovided

27.We missed the last train to London,orwe more museums the day beforeyesterday.

A.hadbeenvisited

B. woule havevisited

C.wouldvisit

D. hadvisited

28.Your parents don’t believe what you said aboutyourfuture,?

A.didthey

B. dothey

C.didn’tthey

D. don’tthey

29.The daughter begged her father to giveupsmoking his ownhealth.

A.in thecourseof

B. as a resultof

C. bymeansof

D. for the sakeof

30.The more thesalesmanexplained, .

A.the more Ibecamebored

B. I became morebored

C. the more boredIbecame

D. I became boredmore

PartII ReadingComprehension(40%)

Direction: In this section, there are four passages, each of which is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. Choose the best and mark the corresponding letter on the AnswerSheet. Passage1

If you are going to be a straight talker, you have to believe that it’s a virtue, that it’s an quality you want tohave.

If you have an opinion and you just state it, it allows the other person to either try to challenge your opinion, to agree with you, or to disagree——they have an action they can take. If you are quiet, people think you agree. How can you then further the conversation when you are at different points and it’s not really exposed? Agreeing is easy. Disagreeing takes moreguts.

Several years back, when I was CEO at a company; there was a very senior woman who was very smart and well spoken, but she did not wear appropriate clothes. It was distracting and she was not being taken seriously. I said to her manager, who was male, “you need to tellher.”hesaid,“oh,noway.”

So I called her in and directly stated what I thought was happening, “you’re not getting therespect youdeserve,”Isaid,“gotothestoreandgetapersonalshopper.Justsay,‘Iama senior businessperson and need help dressing formally.’” She came back, and she was completely a different person. She said she felt really good. And currency went wayup.

Early in my busin ess career, if people asked me a question, I’d try to answer it honestly. And it was rewarded. I had managers who wanted me around because I would actually tell them what washappening.

I was raised by my grandma, and she was a pretty straight talker because she thought you would handle it. My advice is to be realistic. Being honest and truthful is part of being a good worker, a good associate, and a good leader.

31.The woman did not get promoted because she didnot .

A.dressappropriately

B.takeherworkseriously

C. get on well withhercolleagues

D. follow her manager’sinstructions

32.The underlined phrase “takes more guts” in Paragraph 2refersto.

A.demand more wisdom

B. attract more attention

C. takemorecourage

D. need morecommunication

33.Accordingtothewriter,talkinginastraightwayallowsoneto .

A.become anopinionleader

B. make friendseasily

C. become arespectableperson

D. take furtheraction

34.From the last passage, it can be inferred that the writer tends to talk frankly possibly due to theinfluenceof .

A.hisworkmates

B. hisleaders

C.hisfriends

D. hisfamily

35.Which of the following might be the best title of thepassage?

A.Straighttalkers

B. Differentopinions

C. Agreeordisagree

D. Importance ofspeech

Passage2

A punctual person is in the habit of doing a thing at the proper time and is never late in keeping anappointment.

The unpunctual man, on the contrary, never does what he has to do at the proper time. He is always in a hurry and in the end loses both time and his good name. A lost thing may be found again, but the lost time can never be regained. Time is more valuable than material things. Infact, time is life itself. The unpunctual man is forever wasting and mismanaging his most valuableasset (财产)aswellasother's.Theunpunctualpersonisalwayscomplainingthathefindsnotimeto answer letters, return calls or keep appointments promptly. But the man who really has a great deal to do is very careful of his time and seldom complains of want of it. He knows that he can not get through his huge amount of work unless he faithfully keeps every piece of work when it has to be attendedto.

Failuretobepunctualinkeepingone’sappointmentsisthesignofdisrespecttowardsothers. If a person is invited to dinner and arrives later than the appointed time, he keeps all the other guests waiting for him. Usually this will be regarded as a great disrespect to the host and all other guestspresent.

Unpunctuality, moreover, is very harmful when it comes to do one’s duty, whether public or private. Imagine how it would be if those who are put in charge of important tasks failed to be their proper place at the appointed time. A man who is known to be habitually unpunctual is never trusted by his friends or fellowmen.

36.The main difference between a punctual person and an unpunctual person is that a punctual person .

A.haslotsofappointmentswhileanunpunctualonehasfewappointments

B.doeseverythingattherighttimewhileanunpunctualoneseldomdoesso

C.hasmuchtimetodoeverythingwhileanunpunctualonehaslittletimetodoanything

D.doeseverythingaheadoftimewhileanunpunctualonedoeseverythingbehindschedule

37.Whatisthemainreasonwhyapersonisalwaysunpunctualaccordingtothepassage?

A.He doesn’t care much abouttime.

B.He is much busier than otherpeople.

C.He is always in a hurry when heworks.

D.He always mismanages and wastes histime.

38.The third paragraph is developed by giving .

A.afact

B.anopinion

C.anexample

D. anevidence

39.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that .

A.an unpunctual person usually loses hisfriends

B.anunpunctualpersonoftenfailsdoinganyimportanttask

C.unpunctualitymayresultinfewerappointmentsandopportunities

D.unpunctualitymayleadtoheavylossesforbothpublicandprivateaffairs

40.What does the passage mainly talkabout?

A.Valuabletime

B. Popularappointment

C. Harmofunpunctuality

D. Advantage ofpunctuality

Passage3

Once upon a time, two brothers, Jack and Tom, who lived on neighboring farms, fell into conflict. For the past 20 years, they had been on good terms farming side by side, sharing machinery, and trading labor and goods as needed. The dispute began with a small misunderstanding and grew into a major difference, and finally exploded into an exchange of bitterwordsfollowedbyweeksofsilence.

One morning there was a knock on Jack’s door. It was a carpenter looking for a few day s’ work. Jack offered him a job saying, “Look across the steam at that farm. That’s my neighbor, in fact, it’s my younger brother. There used to be a meadow between us. Last week he pulled down the dam on the small river and now there is a stream instead. Well, he may have done this to offend me, but I’ll do him onebetter.”

“See thatpileoflumber(木材)bythehouse?Iwantyoutobuildmeafence—an8-foot

fence.” The carpenter said, “I think I understood the situation. Show me the nails and the post-holedigger(打桩机)and I’ll beabletodoajobthatpleaseyou.”

Jack had to go into town, so he helped the carpenter get the material ready and then he was off for the day. The carpenter worked hard all that day measuring, sawing and nailing. About sunsetwhenJackreturned,thecarpenterhadjustfinishedhisjob.

Jack’s eyesopenedwide,hisjawdropped.Therewasnofencethereatall.Itwasabridge—a

bridge stretching from one side of the stream to the other! A fine piece of work! His younger brother was coming toward them with hands outstretched. “Y ou are quite a fellow to build this bridge after all I’ve said and done.” The two brothers stood at each end of the bridge, and then they met in the middle, taking each other’s hand.

They turned to see the carpenter lift his toolbox onto his shoulder. “No, wait! Stay a few days, I have a lot of other projects for you.” Said Jack, “I’d love to stay on.”The carpenter said, “ but I have many more bridges tobuild.”

41.In the past 20 years, Jack and Tom kept their relationship .

A.serious

B.tense

C.distant

D.close

42.Jack decided to build a fence to .

A.protecthimself

B.fightback

C.pleaseTom

D. givein

43.Whatdoesunderlinedexpression“quiteafellow”meaninparagraph5?

A.Apowerfulman

B. Arich man

C. Agenerousman

D. A capableman

44.The carpenter built the bridge instead of a fence to help Jack and Tom .

A.meeteachother

B. store thelumber

C. regainbrotherlyaffection

D. renew theirbusiness

45.What can we learn from the passage?

A.Better make friends than makeenemies.

B.A good friend brings a far landnear.

C.Family ties are close than socialrelations.

D.A tooth for atooth.

Passage4

Batteries can power anything from small sensors to large systems. While scientists are finding ways to make them smaller but even more powerful, problems can arise when these batteries are much larger and heavier than the devices themselves. The researchers at university of Missouri (MU) are developing a nuclear energy source that is smaller, lighter and more efficient.

“To provide enough power, we need certain methods with high energy density (密度) ,” said Jac kwon, assistant professor of electrical and computer engineering at MU. “The radioisotope (放射性同位素)batterycanprovidepowerdensitythatismuchhigherthanchemicalb atteries.”

Kwon and his research team have been working on building a small nuclear battery, presently the size and thickness of a penny, intended to power various systems. Although nuclear batteriescancauseconcerns,Kwonsaidtheyaresafe.

“People hear the word ‘nuclear’ and think of something very dangerous.” he said. “however nuclear power sources have already been safely powering a variety of devices, such as pace-makers,spacesatellitesandunderwater systems.”

Hisnewideaisnotonlyint hebattery’ssize,butalsoinitssemiconductor.Kwon’s battery

uses a liquid semiconductor rather than a solidsemiconductor.

“The key part of using a radioactive battery is that when you harvest the energy, part of the radiation energy can damage the lattice structure(晶体结构)ofthe solid semiconductor,” Kwon said, “by using a liquid semiconductor, we believe we can minimize thatprobl em.”

Together with J.David Robertson, chemistry professor and associate director of the MU Research Reactor, Kwon is working to build and test the battery. In the future, they hope to increase the battery’s power, shrink its size and try with various other materials. Kwon said their battery could be thinner than the thickness of humanhair.

46.The passage getsstartedby .

A.anintroduction

B. anexample

C.aquestion

D. aconclusion

47.What do you know about JaeKwon?

A.He is teaching chemistry atMU.

B.He developed a chemicalbattery.

C.He was good at computerengineering.

D.He is working on a nuclear energysource.

48.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoparagraph3and4?

A.Thewriterintroducesmethodsofprovidingpowerdensity.

B.Thewriterintendstodescribeanuclear-powersystem.

C.Thewriterintroducesnuclearbatterieswhich/thatcanbesafelyused.

D.Thewriterislikelytoshowchemicalbatteriesarewidelyapplied.

49.Liquid semiconductor isusedto .

A.control the latticestructure

B.show the power of nuclearbatteries

C.decreasethesizeofnuclearbatteries

D.reducethedamagetolatticestructure

50.The passage is most probablyfroma .

A.sciencenewsreport

B. bookreview

C. sciencefictionnovel

D. newspaperadvertisement

Part III Cloze(15%)

Direction: There are 15 blanks in the following passage. For each blank, there are four choices.

Choose the one best answer and mark the corresponding letter on the AnswerSheet.

Bill Fuller, a mailman, whistled cheerfully as he 51up the hill towards Mrs. Carte r’s house. His work for the day was almost 52 , and his bag, usually quite heavy when he started

out on his rounds, was 53 now except for the letter that he had to deliver to Mrs. Carter. She

lived quite a few blocks away, so when Bill had mails for her, he usually finished his day’s work

much 54 . He was happy that Mrs. Carter often 55 him coffee and a piece of her special

cake.

When Bill got to Mrs. Carter’s house, he was 56 that she did not work in the yard. She usually spent her afternoon there when the weather was 57. Bill went around to the back of the

house, 58 that she might be in the kitchen. The door was locked and the curtains were drawn.

Puzzled, he returned to the front of the house and knocked loudly on the front door. There was

no 59 . Bill thought that it was very strange because he knew that Mrs. Carter 60 left

the house. Just then he noticed that her bottle of milk, which is always delivered early in the

morning, was still on the porch. This 61 him. If Mrs. Carter had not taken her milk, maybe she

was 62 . Bill walked around the house 63 he found an open window. It was a 64 window,

but he got throughsuccessfully.

He went into the hall. There he was almost stumbled (绊倒) over Mrs. Carter, who was65 unconsciously at the foot of the stairs. Realizing that he needed help, he rushed out of

the house, stopped a passing car and told the driver to go to the nearest telephone and call an

ambulance.

51. A.walked B.drove C.wandered D.rode

52. A.forgotten B.started C.finished D.neglected

53. A.heavy B.full C.empty D.handy

54. https://www.360docs.net/doc/759501594.html,ter B.earlier C.quicker D.slower

55. A.lent B.sold C.offered D.borrowed

56. A.glad B.surprised C.mad D.angry

57. A.windy B.fine C.bad D.rainy

58. A.thinking B.seeing C.finding D.noticing

59. A.doubt B.answer C.chance D.way

60. A.rarely B.hardly C.often D.always

61. A.angered B.worried C.encouraged D.bothered

62. A.sad B.busy C.absent D.sick

63. A.because B.after C.as D.until

64. A.small https://www.360docs.net/doc/759501594.html,rge C.dark D.clean

65. A.standing B.crying C.trembling D. lying

PartIV Writing(15points)

Direction:Writeaninvitationinatleast100wordsaccordingtothefollowingrequirements.

假设你是李明,你们班将要举办一场毕业晚会,晚会节目丰富多彩,包括唱歌、跳舞、游戏等。时间:5月28日19:30;地点:教学楼502。届时班主任、任课老师和全体同学都来参加。拟邀请外教Robert参加,请你写一封邀请信,邀请他出席晚会,欢迎他表演节目。

赠送以下资料

考试知识点技巧大全

一、考试中途应饮葡萄糖水

大脑是记忆的场所,脑中有数亿个神经细胞在不停地进行着繁重的活动,大脑细

胞活动需要大量能量。科学研究证实,虽然大脑的重量只占人体重量的2%-3%,

但大脑消耗的能量却占食物所产生的总能量的20%,它的能量来源靠葡萄糖氧化

过程产生。

据医学文献记载,一个健康的青少年学生30分钟用脑,血糖浓度在120毫克/100

毫升,大脑反应快,记忆力强;90分钟用脑,血糖浓度降至80毫克/100毫升,大

脑功能尚正常;连续120分钟用脑,血糖浓度降至60毫克/100毫升,大脑反应迟钝,思维能力较差。

我们中考、高考每一科考试时间都在2小时或2小时以上且用脑强度大,这样

可引起低血糖并造成大脑疲劳,从而影响大脑的正常发挥,对考试成绩产生重

大影响。因此建议考生,在用脑60分钟时,开始补饮25%浓度的葡萄糖水100

毫升左右,为一个高效果的考试加油。

二、考场记忆“短路”怎么办呢?

对于考生来说,掌握有效的应试技巧比再做题突击更为有效。

1.草稿纸也要逐题顺序写草稿要整洁,草稿纸使用要便于检查。不要在一大张

纸上乱写乱画,东写一些,西写一些。打草稿也要像解题一样,一题一题顺着

序号往下写。最好在草稿纸题号前注上符号,以确定检查侧重点。为了便于做

完试卷后的复查,草稿纸一般可以折成4-8块的小方格,标注题号以便核查,

保留清晰的分析和计算过程。

2.答题要按先易后难顺序不要考虑考试难度与结果,可以先用5分钟熟悉试卷,合理安排考试进度,先易后难,先熟后生,排除干扰。考试中很可能遇到一些

没有见过或复习过的难题,不要蒙了。一般中考试卷的题型难度分布基本上

是从易到难排列的,或者交替排列。

3.遇到容易试题不能浮躁遇到容易题,审题要细致。圈点关键字词,边审题边

画草图,明确解题思路。有些考生一旦遇到容易的题目,便觉得心应手、兴奋

异常,往往情绪激动,甚至得意忘形。要避免急于求成、粗枝大叶,防止受熟

题答案与解题过程的定式思维影响,避免漏题,错题,丢掉不该丢的分。

4. 答题不要犹豫不决选择题做出选择时要慎重,要关注题干中的否定用词,对

比筛选四个选项的差异和联系,特别注意保留计算型选择题的解答过程。当试

题出现几种疑惑不决的答案时,考生一定要有主见,有自信心,即使不能确定

答案,也不能长时间犹豫,浪费时间,最终也应把认为正确程度最高的答案写

到试卷上,不要在答案处留白或开天窗。

5.试卷检查要细心有序应答要准确。一般答题时,语言表达要尽量简明扼要,

填涂答题纸绝不能错位。答完试题,如果时间允许,一般都要进行试卷答题的

复查。复查要谨慎,可以利用逆向思维,反向推理论证,联系生活实际,评估

结果的合理性,选择特殊取值,多次归纳总结。

另外,对不同题型可采用不同的检查方法。选择题可采用例证法,举出一两例

来能分别证明其他选项不对便可安心。对填空题,则一要检查审题;二要检查思

路是否完整;三要检查数据代入是否正确;四要检查计算过程;五要看答案是否合

题意;六要检查步骤是否齐全,符号是否规范。还要复查一些客观题的答案有无

遗漏,答案错位填涂,并复核你心存疑虑的项目。若没有充分的理由,一般不

要改变你依据第一感觉做出的选择。

6、万一记忆短路可慢呼吸考试中,有些考生因为怯场,导致无法集中精神,

甚至大脑忽然一片空白,发生记忆堵塞。此时不要紧张,不妨尝试如下方式:

首先是稳定心态,保持镇静,并注意调节自己的呼吸率。先慢吸气,当对自己

说放松时缓慢呼气,再考虑你正在努力回忆的问题,如果你仍不能回想起来,就暂时搁下这道题,开始选做其他会的试题,过段时间再回过头来做这道题。

第二,积极联想。你不妨回忆老师在讲课时的情景或自己的复习笔记,并努力

回忆与发生记忆堵塞问题有关的论据和概念,把回忆起的内容迅速记下来,然后,看能否从中挑出一些有用的材料或线索。

第三,进行一分钟自我暗示。即根据自己的实际,选择能激励自己,使自己能

心情平静和增强信心的话,在心中默念3至5遍。比如:我已平静下来,我能

够考好、我有信心,一定能考出理想的成绩等等。

第四,分析内容,查找相关要点。借助试卷上其它试题,也许会给考生提供某

些线索。因此不要轻易放弃,查看试题中的相关要点,看看是否能给考生提供

线索或启发。

广东省专插本 英语 2007年 历年题集(含答案)

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广东专插本考试英语试题教学教材

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01-10广东专插本大学英语真题

37.Many Americans are trying to lose weight because ______.

A. Flying kites can bring people more fun than any other activity. B. Flying kites can cure many diseases. C. Flying kites lost by other people will definitely bring people bad luck. D. Flying kites in the fresh air can be good to people’s health.

A. it is not convenient for people to use emails now B. it is not convenient for people to use instant messages C. sending postcards can be more fashionable

51. What does the word “projects” in the first paragraph mean?

57.A.forth B.up C.out D.about

https://www.360docs.net/doc/759501594.html, all B.all of us C.in us all D.for us all 59.A.as high B.as higher as C.higher as D.as high as 60.A.spending B.to spend C.spend D.spent 61.A.heard with B.heard of C.heard by D.heard from 62.A.waters B.covers C.skies D.levels 63.A.unbelievable B.uncountable C.uncomfortable D.unforgettable 64.A.Moreover B.Instead C.Thus D.But 65.A.In fact B.As a result C. Above all D.By the way 66.A.the other B.another C.any other D.any 67.A.carry B.make C.take D.do 68.A.do not exist B.did not exist C.haven’t existed D.had not existed 69.A.its B.their C.his D.those https://www.360docs.net/doc/759501594.html, possible B.it possible https://www.360docs.net/doc/759501594.html, impossible D.it impossible 71.A.Which B.It C.This D.As 72.A.not long ago B.in the future C.even now D.before long 73.A.We B.It C.This D.You 74.A.too much B.safe C.possible D.able 75.A.made B.done C.played D.taken 2005年专插本考试《英语》试题答案 1.C 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.D 9.D 10.C 11.A 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.D 16.D 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.C 21.A 22.A 23.D 24.C 25.A 26.D 27.C 28.C 29.B 30.A 31.A 32.C 33.B 34.C 35.A 36.D 37.A 38.C 39.A 40.B 41.C 42.D 43.B 44.C 45.B 46.A 47.C 48.D 49.C 50.C 51.B 52.A 53.C 54.D 55.A 56.C 57.B 58.C 59.D 60.A 61.B 62.C 63.D 64.D 65.A 66.C 67.D 68.B 69.A 70.B 71.D 72.C 73.B 74.A 75.C

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