山西省太原市高三英语4月月考试题新人教版

高三英语

第一部分听力

第一节（共5小题：每小题0.5分，满分2.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给出的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What’s wrong with the woman?

A.Her head aches a lot.

B.She cannot sleep well recently.

C.There is something wrong with her stomach.

2. What’s the man doing?

A.Asking about concert tickets.

B.Buying concert tickets.

C.Changing concert tickets.

3. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. In a restaurant.

B. In a company.

C. On a farm.

4. What are the two speakers talking about?

A.Watching a play.

B. Performing a play.

C. Writing a play.

5. What seems to be the woman’s problem?

A. The man doesn’t understand her.

B. She is getting fatter but doesn’t like sports.

C. She is getting fatter but doesn’t have time to exercise.

第二节（共15小题，每小题0.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.What do we know about the man?

A. He went to the sea during Spring Festival.

B. He traveled with his friends.

C. He didn’t enjoy himself.

7.What will the two speakers do next?

A. Go to the photo shop.

B. Get something to eat.

C. See some photos.

听第7段材料，回答8、9题。

8.Why does the man want to borrow the book from the woman?

A. Because it will help him prepare for a drama.

B. Because Doris Lessing is his favorite writer.

C. Because he has been looking for it.

9.Where will the two speakers go next?

A. To the classroom.

B. To the library.

C. To the dormitory.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.When will the two speakers go sightseeing?

A. The day after tomorrow.

B. This afternoon.

C. Tomorrow.

11.What do we know about the park?

A. It’s not far from where the two speakers are.

B. It’s the most beautiful scenery of this place.

C. There are different kinds of animals in it.

12.What can we learn form the conversation?

A.The man doesn’t love birds.

B.The man is new to this place.

C.The two speakers are workmates.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.What will the woman do this summer to earn some money?

A. Sell clothes.

B. Do service work.

C. Work as a teacher.

14.Where does the woman plan to go this summer?

A. China.

B. Spain.

C. Britain.

15.Where does the man suggest the woman live?

A. In her relatives’.

B. In a hotel.

C. In Bill’s.

16.What does the man think of the woman?

A. Wonderful.

B. Easy-going.

C. Selfish.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Who does the woman want to buy a gift for?

A. Her teacher.

B. Her father.

C. Her brother.

18.How much is the brown wallet?

A. $13.75

B. $25.45

C. $37.5

19.What did the woman do to earn money?

A. She helped wash her father’s car.

B. She cut the grass for her neighbors.

C. She helped her mom around the house.

20. What does the woman buy at last?

A. A tie.

B. A dress

C. A shirt

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. Go anywhere in China on________ clear day in springtime and you’re bound to see people flying ________kites. It’s a favorit e outdoor activity in China.

A. a; the

B. a ;/

C. the; /

D. the; the

22. Losing weight may not be just about what you eat when you eat it, according to a new study.

A. so

B. and

C. but

D. for

23. Mary kept weighing herself to see how much _____ she was getting.

A. heavy

B. heavier

C. the heavier

D. the heaviest

24. We first met in New York, if my memory me．

A．serves B．served C．is serving D．has served

25. Apple has given in to intense pressure from Chinese state media about its customer service practices, ________ to consumers in its second-largest market.

A. apologizing

B. apologize

C. having apologized

D. to apologize

26. When Peng Liyuan stepped off the plane in Moscow, the whole world wanted to know ________ dressed the elegant first lady.

A. what

B. who

C. how

D. that

27.Here we introduce some of the best places to view spring flowers. So ________ some spring clothes and go to catch a glimpse of the true wonders of the season.

A. try on

B. take on

C. put on

D. turn on

28. According to his will, his money ____be used to build a school instead of a market.

A. would

B. could

C. shall

D. might

29.Mr Smith is a strict but good teacher, _______cares about both our study and life.

A. one who

B. whoever

C. the one

D. the person

30.The __________ of his books among parents and the recommendation of experts both

at

home and abroad have quickly made him a celebrity educator.

A. similarity

B. popularity

C. personality

D. possibility

31. Charlie was a rich boy who had more toys than you could imagine. A time came when he was so used to all his toys __________ he began to want something different.

A. as

B. which

C. that

D. when

32. Those__________ rise early feel happier and more satisfied with life overall, compared to night owls.

A. who

B. whom

C. that

D. whose

33. As hiring __________ more global, both for employers and candidates, video interviewing is a way to speed up the interview process.

A. has become

B. became

C. will become

D. had become

34. Going on holiday not only __________you feel good while you’re there --- you reap the health benefits for months, new research shows.

A. have made

B. make

C. has made

D. makes

35. ---Wow! Jerry got full marks again! How lucky he is!

--- _______. He is not so much lucky as hard-working. He makes full use of his time to study.

A. No wonder

B. Not exactly

C. Not possible

D. No doubt

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

In the spring of 1919, Princess Bazaar of Luxembour’s royal family met the royal kitchen helper Leon. Many nights, Leon went into the kitchen and made ___36___ for Bazaar. They always talked about the good times ___37___they were having ice-cream. They soon fell in love. But ___38___ their different social status, both of them buried the ___39___.

Soon, Bazaar was made to accept an arranged royal marriage. For days, Leon could not see Bazaar, he was___40___ with impatience. Finally, Bazaar ___41___ at the table a month later. While serving desserts, Leon ___42___ the letters DOVE, which is an abbreviation of DO YOU LOVE ME with hot chocolate on Bazaar’s ice-cream. Leon ___43___ that Bazaar could understand his feelings.

A few days later, Bazaar got ___44___ . One year later, Leon could not ___45___ the mental suffering and left the royal kitchen. Years later, he and his own family ___46___ a candy store.

Many years later, they met again. Bazaar ___47___ that that afternoon she ate the ice-cream made by Leon, but didn’t see the ___48___ letters then.

Hearing this, Leon broke down in tears, and he finally understood the past ___49___ .If that chocolate had been___50___, those letters would never have melted, and he would not have lost his last chance. Leon decided to ___51___ a solid chocolate which can ___52___ a long time.

After lots of ___53___ , the chocolate Dove was finally made and each piece of chocolate was___54___engraved(刻有) with the letters “DOVE”. It’s a symbol of the love between Leon and Bazaar.

Now more and more people fall in love with this chocolate. Giving someone DOVE means sending the___55___ of love: DO YOU LOVE ME?

36 A. dishes B. chocolate C. ice-cream D. cakes

37 A. until B. if C. while D. once

38 A. because of B. thanks to C. apart from D. regardless

of

39 A. feelings B. difference C. silence D. needs

40 A. calling B. burning C. working D. talking

41 A. stood up B. turned up C. stayed up D. dressed up

42 A. wrote B. sent C. mixed D. noticed

43 A. expected B. declared C. allowed D. promised

44 A. sick B. angry C. married D. bored

45 A. reduce B. stop C. repeat D. bear

46 A. left B. visited C. ran D. found

47 A. realized B. remembered C. wondered D. thought

48 A. confusing B. interesting C. melting D. annoying

49 A.

B. competitions

C. judgment

D. prejudice

misunderstandings

50 A. stable B. powerful C. frozen D. solid

51 A. buy B. discover C. create D. enjoy

52 A. stand B. spare C. take D. preserve

53 A. breaks B. research C. pressure D. problems

54 A. luckily B. immediately C. quickly D. firmly

55 A. story B. memory C. whisper D. secret

第三部分. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题3分，满分60分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

China_is_going_green.In order to reduce air pollution and oil-shortages, automobile manufacturers have announced their plans to develop hybrid vehicles (混合燃料汽车) for the Chinese market. Toyota's hybrid car Prius will be ready to drive in China this week. Let's have a look at the new car.

Any vehicle is a hybrid when it combines two or more sources of power. Hybrid cars run off a rechargeable battery and gasoline. Hybrid cars have special engines, which are smaller than traditional gasoline engines. They run at 99 percent of their power when the car is cruising (匀速行驶). A specially designed battery motor provides extra power for running up hills or when extra acceleration is needed.

Step into a Prius, and turn on the engine. The first thing you notice is how much quieter it is than a traditional car. At this point, the car's gasoline engine is dormant (休眠). The electric motor will provide power until the car reaches about 24 km/h. If you stay at a low speed, you are effectively driving an electric car, with no gasoline being used, and no waste gas gives off.

The onboard(车载的) computer makes the decision about when to use a gas engine, when to go electric, and when to use a combination of the two. If you go over 24 km/h, when you step on the gas pedal (油门), you are actually telling the computer how fast you want to go.

The electronic motor recharges automatically using a set of batteries. When driving at high speed, the gasoline engine not only powers the car, but also charges the batteries. Any time you use the brake, the electric motor in the wheels will work like a generator and produce electricity to recharge the batteries. As a consequence, the car's batteries will last for around 200,000 miles.

56．The author writes this passage mainly to________.

A．teach people how to drive a hybrid car

B．introduce a new kind of “green” car

C．show how to save their gasoline when driving a car

D．announce plans to develop hybrid vehicles for China

57．The first sentence probably refers to ________.

A．there will be more and more green land in China

B．China is still young and lacking experience

C．China's new cars are combinations of different green models

D．China has started producing environmentally friendly cars

58．Which of the followings is NOT true?

A．The hybrid cars reduce air pollution and oil-shortages.

B．The car's gasoline engine doesn't work until it reaches about 24 km/h.

C．This kind of car is completely controlled by an onboard computer.

D．A specially designed battery motor provides extra power when needed. 59．What is the most important feature of hybrid cars?

A．They are powered by both a rechargeable battery and gasoline.

B．They are much quieter than traditional cars.

C．They only use 99 percent of their power to run up hills.

D．They have smaller engines than traditional gasoline ones.

B

Nuclear-powered aircraft carriers are considered one of the most important marine weapons in the 20th century. So far, only two countries in the world, the USA and France, have ever produced them. But these fearful fighting machines are about to enter Asia.

The US Navy said last month that one of its nine nuclear-powered aircraft carriers will be sent to Japan to replace the diesel(柴油)-powered carrier Kitty Hawk in 2008. In an agreement on October 30, the two countries also planned to level up their military (军事的) cooperation and the USA called for Japan to take a larger role in alliance (联盟)military moves.

It will be the first time that a nuclear-powered carrier is based in Japan. Bombed by US forces i n World War Ⅱ at Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan is the only world country to have been attacked by a nuclear weapon. Therefore, the citizens are highly sensitive to where nuclear-powered weapons are based.

“A radiation leak at Yokosuka would kill 100,000 pe ople as far away as Tokyo, and could cause billions of dollars in damage，” said Masahiko Goto, leader of a protest group in Yokosuka. His group has collected more than 300,000 signatures of people across Japan opposed to the nuclear carrier.

The 44-year-ol d Kitty Hawk, the US Navy's oldest active ship, has been based in Yokosuka since 1998. It had returned to the US to be decommissioned(废弃核武器) in 2008. The new carrier will travel faster, be capable of supporting longer operations and carry with it the Navy's most modern technology.

Experts pointed that this change is not only to strengthen the US-Japan military alliance but also to keep the military power of China and North Korea within limits. However, even Japanese experts don't believe that the two countries are threats to the region.

“There is no need for Japan to have a nuclear carrier as defense，” said Tetsuo Maeda, an international relations professor at Tokyo International University. He said that the change of ship indicates an increased military capability in the region, much more than what is needed.

60．With such a powerful weapon to enter its country, Japanese citizens ________.

A．are aware of its benefits to the country

B．are anxious about its potential danger

C．are curious about the advanced technology

D．are against where the carrier will be based

61．The replacement of the aircraft carrier is intended to________.

A．set up a kind of base in Japan

B．strengthen the US-Japan military alliance

C．show Japan's greater military capability

D．get rid of the dated marine weapon

62. From the story, we learn that________.

A．no other countries except the USA and France possess aircraft carriers B．Japan has long planned to increase its military capability with new weapons C．Japan will be the first country in Asia to have a nuclear aircraft carrier D．Japan will be the third country to produce a nuclear-powered aircraft carrier 63．By his remark in the last paragraph, the professor means that________.

A．he is quite confident of their military defense

B．he is completely opposed to a new nuclear carrier

C．what is needed is far more than a nuclear carrier

D．it is unnecessary to guard against the two countries

C

An Australian researcher is urging parents to load up their teenager’s backpack and make them walk to school.

Professor Leon Straker says students who walk or cycle to school are less likely to have back and neck pain. But the study of 1,202 Western Australian 14yearold found that 72% of students travelled to school by car or bus. Straker

says the study suggests walking or cycling while carrying a

schoolbag helps improve trunk (躯干) and spinal (脊柱的) muscle

strength.

This helps reduce back pain because greater muscle strength

improves support for the back during load carrying .Despite

advocating that parents get their children moving，Straker warns bag load should not exceed (超过) 15% of body weight.

Straker says the study also stresses that neck pain is as common as back pain among young teenagers. This is an area that has been largely ignored，he says，but can be an important indicator of neck pain into adulthood.

For the study，students were asked a series of questions such as how long they carried their bags for，how they carried their schoolbags，the method of travel，and their perceptions(感觉) about the bag’s weigh t.

Straker says about half of all participants experienced back and neck pain，with slightly more females reporting neck pain. However，the gender (性别) difference may also be due to the fact that females have lower pain tolerance.

Studies from the 1980s found carrying a bag over one shoulder was most common among teenagers. However in this study 85% of participants carried their bag over both shoulders.

Straker believes the change has been driven partly through education campaigns，but also by increasing fashion status of backpacks and improved design.

64．In the opinion of Leon Straker，parents should________.

A．reduce the load of their children’s schoolbags

B．put more books in their children’s schoolbags

C．get their children’s schoolbags ready for school

D．ask their children to walk to school carrying schoolbags

65．If a child weighs 40 kilograms，the weight of his schoolbag should be________.

A．no more than 15 kg

B．less than 6 kg

C．as heavy as 9 kg

D．more than 6 kg

66．We can learn from the passage that________.

A．most of the students in Australia walk to school

B．neck pain is uncommon among young teenagers

C．walking while carrying a backpack helps reduce back pain

D．males are more likely to experience back pain than females

67．According to the passage，what change has taken place since the 1980s?

A．How students carry their schoolbags.

B．How heavy students’ schoolbags are.

C．How students go to school every day.

D．How long students carry their schoolbags for.

D

The fourth round of heavy smog to hit Beijing in four weeks has sent more people to the hospital with respiratory（呼吸的） illnesses and led to calls for laws to control the pollution.

Pan Shiyi, a celebrity real estate developer said he is planning to propose (提案) a Clean Air Act to the local government. As a representative to the Beijing Municipal People's Congress, he started an online survey at 9:20 a.m. Within three hours, more than 25,000 web users, or 99 percent of total respondents（应答者）, welcomed his proposal on Sina Weibo, China's Twitter.

They have good reasons to stand alongside Pan. The latest round of haze（雾霾）reduced visibility to under 500 meters in many parts of the city. The smog has also led to a great increase in respiratory illnesses, particularly among children and the elderly. Anxious parents and doctors almost all blame the smoggy air for the illnesses. Though most schoolchildren are home for the winter holidays, the bad air can easily move indoors. Besides, ordinary medical masks fail to provide adequate protection, so some people have turned to gas masks and respirators（呼吸器）.

The causes of the scary smog are rather mysterious, though experts blame excessive emissions and the mountains around Beijing that trap pollution in winter, unless there is adequate wind to clear it away. Some crit ics have pointed fingers at China’s top two oil firms, China National Petroleum Corp and China Petrochemical Corporation, saying the companies’ outdated production technologies produce large quantities of substandard, high-polluting gas fuel.

Meanwhile, concerned Beijingers have moved their brainstorming sessions to cyberspace. If Pan’s proposal for a Clean Air Act is adopted, netizens say the new law should include items providing for “car-free days” in times of smog, higher standards for vehicle fuel, stricter restrictions on industrial and exhaust gas emissions, and more effective protection for the public.

Beijing is not the only city that has ever lost the blue sky. Five days of thick fog caused thousands of deaths in Britain in December 1952, urging the government to pass the first Clean Air Act in 1956, which introduced smokeless zones and cleaner fuels to reduce pollution. That may provide some experience for Beijing to refer to.

68. What can we learn from the passage?

A. People are clear about the causes of the smoggy weather.

B. Children staying indoors will not get respiratory illnesses.

C. Smog is worse for people with lower resistance to diseases.

D. Masks can give people protection against the smoggy weather.

69. Britain is mentioned in the last paragraph to ______.

A. suggest Beijing should learn from other countries

B. let people know many places have this problem

C. tell people the situation in Britain is worse

D. call on the government to pass Britain’s Clean Air Act

70. What’s the best titl e for this passage？

A. The Use of Gas masks and Respirators

B. Beijingers Call for Clean Air Act

C. Effective Protection for Blue Sky

D. The Mysterious Causes of the Scary Smog

第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

About ten percent of spending on primary and secondary education in the United States comes from the federal government. 71.________States have been required to show progress through yearly testing.

But states say testing tells only part of the story about efforts by schools and students to improve. So the Obama administration has eased the limits on states in measuring performance.

72.________This new measurement tool is called the Colorado Growth Model. The idea is to show academic growth, not just achievement on tests. It combines test scores, family income levels, school size, the ethnicity of the student and many other factors.

73._______The graph shows a school’s average score on standardized tests as well as its academic growth.

On average, students enter sixth grade at WEST Denver Prep performing below grade level. 74________.

The new assessment method shows that, each year, the average West Denver Prep student learns more math than ninety-four percent of all the students in Colorado. 75_________.

Josh Smith says perhaps the most important thing they should learn is to believe in themselves.

A.The results from schools across the state are shown online on a graph.

B.Reading and writing scores also show growth.

C.For ten years now, federal law has tied this spending to student performance.

D.Therefore, the government feels it a great pressure.

E.But three years later, most are outperforming other students across the state.

F.However, the limits don’t work at all.

G.The western state of Colorado, for example, has a new assessment method.

第四部分：写作(共两节．满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

After failing in the exam，my life got such dark that I didn't want to study any more. I always hid myself in his bedroom and cried quietly. In my family，I felt I am never important. I was not allowed to watch TV，using the computer or go out unless permitted. What's more，I had to stay in the study except when having meals.

I almost lost my heart.

But one evening，my friend Zhang Wen came special to see me. She told me，“Nothing is impossible. You should believe in yourself.” Encouraging by what s he said，I regained confidence，and made up my mind study. I hoped that I could catch up to others.

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

2012年秋，新生入学伊始，北京、上海等地多所学校开出“苹果班”教程，学生上课时使用iPad回答问题，放学后家庭作业也需要用iPad来完成。对此不少家长产生疑虑，认为加重了经济负担；孩子也可能沉迷游戏、影响学习。但也有不少家长反映，用高科技教学，不仅能提高孩子的兴趣，更能减少“拉箱书包”给孩子造成的负担。请围绕这个话题写一篇英语短文，并谈谈你的看法。

注意：词数为100词左右。

2013-04高三月考英语答案

听力1-5 CBABC 6-10 ACABC 11-15 ABCCB 16-20 ABBCA

单选21-25 BCBAA 26-30BCCAB 31-35 CAADB

完型36-40CCAAB 41-45BAACD 46-50CBCAD 51-55CDBDC

阅读56-59BDCA 60-63 BBCB 64-66 DBCA 67-70 CA B 71-75 CGAEB

短文改错

dark that I didn't want to study After failing in the exam，my life got such

so

bedroom and cried quietly.In my family，I felt any more.I always hid myself in his

my

I am

was

never important.I was not allowed to watch TV，using the computer or go out unless

use

，I had to stay in the study except when having meals.I permitted.What's more

worse

almost lost m\y heart.

But one evening，my friend Zhang Wen came special

to see me.She told me，“Nothing

specially

by what she said，I is impossible.You should believe in yourself.”Encouraging

Encouraged

regained confidence，and made up my mind ∧

study.I hoped that I could catch up

to

others.

to

with

书面表达

Rencently, iPad are being used for teaching in many schools in Beijing and Shanghai. People have different opinions on it.

Many people are for the new measure because they think that iPads are light to carry and convenient to use. The students today are familiar with electronic products, which can help to arouse their interest in learning.

However, others argue that reading on the screen is harmful to students’eyes in the long run. They may also lose their ability to write by pressing the keys instead of writing with pens.

In my view, students should always write with pens. Meanwhile, electronic products can be used in class to make learning more interesting.