英语手抄报模板,英语手抄报图片素材
英语手抄报模板,英语手抄报图片素材
篇一：英语手抄报素材
2012级“编写手抄报”实践活动计划
具体要求：1、以小组为单位编写一份8开8版的英文手抄报。2、Front page在整版纸的右上方；必须有刊头，刊头下写明Exhibition of Practice Course (Dec., 2008 –Jan., 2009) by Team *, Class **, School of Foreign Studies, Hunan University of Science & Technology；刊名自拟，还可自创标志。3、选编内容和自创内容各占一半，题材健康，图片、花边等不超过版
面的三分之一。自创内容（文章末尾用by ***，并在标题处设计一标志表明凡带有此标志的
文章属自创作品）与编选内容（文章末尾用from ***）各半；每个版面一个主题，各栏目都
应围绕主题。4、在报纸的合适位置写明Consultative Committee: Faculty of Major (1), School of Foreign Studies, Hunan University of Science & Technology; Supervisor: ***; Editor-in-chief: ***; Editor:***;Designer: ***; Members: ***,***。
I see the bread-winner still working hard under the fervent sun, soaking with sweat. I see mothers and wives devoting themselves fully on the domestic chores, waiting her husband and
child back home. I see the children playing on the school ground, enjoying themselves totally in
the care-free world with naive smile on their face. But I also see the concrete gigantic buildings collapsing in the twinkle of eyes, only hearing the slam bang and seeing the floating ashes on the sky. I see the men crying for their wives and children desperately towards the ruins. I also see a large crowds lying on the ground, which is floating with flood.
The above are the images I can imagine before and after the earthquake about Wenchuang earthquake in 2008.Actually,our China takes place more and more
natural disasters in recent years, such as mudslide, drought, earthquake, floods and so on, through which many people suffer a lot, both in material and in spirit aspects.
So we should think the urgent problem: why our China suffers more and more natural disasters in recent years? Excessive deforestation, grazing and exploiting resources inordinately may be the reasons, for many of us hold the conception that the natural resources is endless and human beings control the nature. And the facts evidence that they are woefully mistaken, for nature begins revenging on the enemies-our human beings through his own ways.
Therefore, we should seat down and think patiently and calmly how to deal with this urgent situation, otherwise, we would be responsible for the consequences one day for what we have done to the nature.(ByChen Huanya)
Protecting Nature(保护自然)
China has a very long and brilliant history, whose people are so friendly and hospitable. But I am wondering why some people pay such little attention to the environment and nature. In many places of the countryside, rivers have become stinking sewers and brooks have disappeared.
二年级小学生手抄报英语小报精品模板(可直接打印)
1 英语小报 英语自我介绍 Good morning , everybody （大家早上 好！） I'm interested in learning English very much, and I believe that I will do well in the future. I won't let you down! （我很喜欢学习) hello, everyone, it's my honor to stand here introducing myself. (大家好， 很高兴有机会在这里介绍 我自己。) Thanks for your listening. (谢谢你们的聆听。) 英语小短文 Enjoy that uniquenesss1. You do not have to pretend in order to seem more like someone else. You do not have to lie to hide the parts of yothat are not like what you see in anyone else.You were meant to be different. Nowhere, in all of history, will the same things be going on in anyone ’s mind, soul and spirit as are going on in yours right now. I f you did not exist, there would be a hole in creation, a gap2 in history, and something missing from the plan fo to you. Enjoy it and share it! No one can reach out to others in the 英语常用语 Could you do me a favor? 能请你帮个忙吗？ Happy Birthday ！ 生日快乐! Happy new year! 新年快乐 r congratulations to you ! 祝贺你！
My family英语电子小报外语双语手抄报模板I like English生活中的英语板报A4
My parents are obedient. They take good care of my grandparents. They often help my grandparents with the family chores to make them live better. On weekends, they keep a good company with my grandparents, so that they never feel lonely. 我的父母很孝顺，他们好好照顾我爷爷奶奶。他们经常帮助我爷爷奶奶做一些家庭琐事让他们生活得更好一些。在周末总是陪着爷爷奶奶，这样他们就不会感到孤独。 I have a lovely family and my families live a happy life. My mother isfat,but she is beautiful. She is very kind and clever, so she has many friends and she is welcome among my neighbours. My father is a worker. He works long time a day and comes home late. He is always tired.But,my mother often cooks delicious dishes for him and that makes him happy and moved. As for my mother, she regards it as her happiness. I love my parents, although we do not live a rich life, but we are satisfied. 我有一个充满爱的家，一家子过着幸福的生活， 妈妈身材有点胖，但却很美丽。她心肠好，又聪明，所以有很多朋友，邻居们都很喜欢她。我的爸爸是名工人，每天早出晚归，工作很累，妈妈就给他做好吃的饭菜，爸爸很开心很感动，妈妈也把这当做一种幸福。我爱我的父母，尽管我们并不富裕，但是很满足。 Be it ever so humble , there is no place like home. (John Howard Payne, Averican drmatist and actor) 金窝，银窝，不如自家的草窝。(美国剧作家、演员佩恩. J. H.) 班级 姓名
卡通可爱手绘英语园地校园学生英语小报手抄报电子模板
英文美词美句 The best kind of friend is the kind you can sit on a porch swing with ，never say a word ，and then walk away feeling like it was the best conversation you've ever had. 最好的朋友就是那种能和你促膝而坐，彼此不说只字片语，分别时却感到这是你有过的最好的一次交流！ It's true that we don't know what we've got until we lose it, but it's also true that we don't know what we've been losing until it arrives. 的确只有当我们失去时才知道曾拥有的是什么，同样，只有当我们拥有了才知道曾经失去了什么。 Dream what you want to dream ；go where you want to go ；be what you want to be ，because you have only one life and one chance to do all the things you want to do. 英语小幽默 A keen young teacher wanted to introduce her class to the glories of classical music, so she arranged an outing to an afternoon concert. To make the occasion even more memorable, she treated everyone to lemonade, cake, chocs and ices. Just as the party was getting back into their coach, she said to little Sally, "Have you enjoyed yourself today?" "Oh, yes, miss!" said Sally, "It was lovely. All except the music, that is." 一位热心的年轻教师想让她的学生多了解一点优秀的古典音乐，就安排了一天下午去听音乐会。为了使这次活动能给大家留下更深的印象，她请大家喝柠檬汽水、 吃点心、巧克力和冰淇淋。在大家回来上 汽车的时候，她问小萨莉：“你今天 玩得好吗?” Snow nothing, reap nothing. 春不播，秋不收。 Keep on going never give up. 勇往直前， 决不放弃！ The wealth of the mind is the only wealth.精神的财富是唯一的财富。 The best preparation for tomorrowis doing your best today. 对明天做好的准备就是今天做到最好！ Never put off what you can do today until tomorrow. 今日事今日毕！ Do one thing at a time, and do well. 一次只做一件事，做到最好！ 英语励志名言
英语手抄报的模板-英语手抄报非常简单的
英语手抄报的模板:英语手抄报非常简单的各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢 英语手抄报使学生形成一定的综合语言运用能力;培养学生的观察、想象能力和创新精神。小编精心收集了英语手抄报的模板，供大家欣赏学习!英语手抄报的图片欣赏 英语手抄报图片 英语手抄报图片 英语手抄报图片 英语手抄报图片 英语手抄报图片英语手抄报的内容：英语谚语 1) The more noble，the more humble.
人越高尚，越谦虚。 2) The more wit，the less courage. 初生牛犊不怕虎。 3) The outsider sees the most of the game.旁观者清。 4) The pen is mightier than the sword.笔能杀人。 5) The pot calls the kettle black.五十步笑百步。 6) There are spots in the sun.太阳也有黑点。 7) There are two sides to every question.问题皆有两面。 8) There is a skeleton in the cupboard.家家有本难念的经。 9) There is kindness to be found everywhere.人间处处有温情。 10) There is no general rule without some exception.任何法规均有例外。 英语手抄报的资料：英语故事 Today, mother came back from work, and very mysteriously said to me: “Cong
二年级小学生手抄报英语精美小报精品模板
1 学习新单词 Mary 拿出黄香蕉，What ’s this? 它是什么颜色的？黄色的英语叫“yellow ”，全体幼儿看着 香蕉跟着老师说“yellow ”，走一圈请幼儿边摸香蕉边说“yellow ”并采用变换高低请幼儿用不同音量读单词。2、blue Mary 出示蓝气What ’ s this? 它的颜色是什么？蓝色叫“blue ” 全体幼儿看着气球跟着老师 “blue ”，教师利用吹气球的方式请幼儿根据气球大小用不同音量来读单词，然后再放气慢慢变小来读，可请配班老师帮着吹气 球，老师带着幼儿读，注意停顿，并读清 楚。、通过多种游戏形式学习字母Y ， 知道Y ，Y ，拉链Y ；Y for yellow,学习短语： 抢读字母 这是一个训练学生认读字母的游戏，教师将全班分成若干小 组，然后逐个出示字母卡片，学生们举手抢答，教师让最先举 手的学生读出该字母，读对的给该组记10分，最后得分最多的组为 优胜听音辨字母 这是一个训练学生辨别字母的游戏。教师可将读音易 混的字母分别写在板上，如GJOW ，等，共准备2～4套，同时将学生分成2～4个小组，每组抽一名学生到前面向全班站好，教师发给每人一套卡片(2～4张为宜)，游戏开始，教师念其中的一个字母，学生应立即找出并高 I love my family, because I have a happy family. My father is an English teacher. My mother is very kind and nice, She is always laborious work. On Saturday and Sunday, I often go to the library and play the piano, Sometimes, we watch TV and isten to music at home. I love my family. 我爱我的家庭,因为我有一个快乐的家庭. 我的爸爸是一名英语教 师,我的妈妈是一个很亲切、友善的人,她总是勤劳的干活.我 爱我的父母. 在星期六和星期天里,我经常去图书馆 和弹钢琴.我爸爸去打篮球.有时侯,我们都在家看 电视和听音乐. 我爱我家 听音摘字母比赛 1.Absolutely not. 绝对不是。 2.Are you coming with me? 你跟我一起去吗？ 3.Are you sure? 你能肯定吗？ 4.As soon as possible. 尽快。 5.Believe me. 相信我。 6.Call me tomorrow. 明天打电话给我。 7.Can you speak slowly? 请您说得慢些好吗？
A4英语电子小报模板B003
la C You shouldn ’t be late. You should listen in class. You should try hard. You should be kind. Youshold be helpful. “It’s mine! “Y es ,it is.” It’s mine! ” The tall man said. The short man said. “You are short, “I t isn’t yours at all.” But I am We are learning the months of the year. March,April,the birds do sing. Now,we are feeling hot. May,June,we love summer a lot. We are learning the months of the year. We know six now,six months of the year. Yesterday,Sam ’s team played basketball in the park.They got fifty points.The other team got thirty-sixpoints. Sam got seventeen points. Amy got thirteen points. And Lingling got twenty points.Their team won!They were very happy! 五（1）班 高铭璐
我爱我家英语小报手抄报word模板
I love my family Home, like a pool of water, plain and warm. In the family happy, share with you happiness, is a paradise; in sorrow, to give you comfort, be a good listener; in frustration, give you encouragement, is a haven. Whether you're in what kind of situation, in general is full of love and happiness, haunting. A record of our growth, we also collected the passions. Home, is the people behind, the most easy to rely on... I love my mother On my path of growth, there is a person who loves me, educating me and protecting me. That man, that's mother. If I was a young tree without wind and rain, my mother would be watering my spring and shining my sunshine. For 13 years, it was my mother that made me grow up healthfully and happily. I love dad My father likes to learn and read, and his home is full of his books, and he always lets us all read. I love my father very much, and my father loves me very much. When I am tired, he squats down to hold me or back to walk. I hope dad is happy every day! Good health！
ANIMALS英语电子小报外语双语手抄报模板I like English生活中的英语板报A4
The tiger is a giant cat. His body is nearly covered with black stripes. Unlike the lion, he runs so fast that the swiftest horse can not overtake him. He goes over the ground by making bounds or springs, one after another. By night, as well as by day, the tiger watches for his prey. 老虎像只巨大的猫。它的身上 长有黑色条纹。和狮子不同的是， 它跑得很快，连跑得最快的马也赶 不上它。它一次接一次地跳跃飞奔， 越过大地。在夜里，和白天一样， 老虎守候着它的猎物。 班级 姓名 Monkey is very funny. A lot of people like them. Monkeys like to eat bananas. They live on the trees and enjoy jumping from one tree to another one. 猴子非常有趣。人们都喜欢他们。猴 子们喜欢吃香蕉。他们生活 在树上，喜欢从一棵树 跳到另一棵树上。 A large, carnivorous, feline mammal (Panthera Leo) of Africa and northwest India, having a short tawny coat, a tufted tail, and, in the male, a long heavy mane around the neck and shoulders. 大的肉食性哺乳类动物 （非洲狮）来自非洲和印度西 北部.它们有着短的黄褐色 的毛,绒球似的尾 巴.而 且雄狮有又长又厚 的鬃 毛围绕着脖子,垂到肩膀. Giant panda five points as a bear, five points as a cat, no wonder people call it the panda. It chubby body, fat limbs, and the king "glasses". May be the panda often stay up late at night; get out of the blackrim of the eye. 大熊猫五分像熊，五分像猫，怪不得 人们叫它熊猫。它胖胖的身体，肥肥的四肢，还有那特大号“墨镜”。可能是熊猫经常熬夜，熬出来的黑眼圈吧。
英语手抄报模板A
ELECTRICAL ENGLISH We all know that English is very useful. Many people in the world speak English. So more and more people in China study it. How to study English well? I think we must have a good way to study English. If you want to learn English well, listening, speaking, reading and writing are important. You should listen to tapes every day. You should often speak English with your teachers and friends. You should read English every morning. And, you had better keep a diary every day. In this way, you can study English well. When —什么时候 Where —在哪里 Who —谁 What —做什么 Why —为什么做 How —怎么做 参考译文： 我们都知道英语很有用，世界上有许多人讲英 语。所以中国也有越来越多的人学英语。 怎样把英语学好？我想我们必须有一个好的学 习英语的方法。如果你想学好英语，听、说、读、 写很重要。你应该每天听磁带，你应该经常同老师 和朋友们讲英语，你应该每天早晨读英语，而且你 最好每天记一篇日记。用这种方法，你就能学好英 语。 N fro to her car lad A me,The CBD =中央商务区 IT =信息技术 DIY =动手制作 常 见 英
英语手抄报模板(A4)
ELECTRICAL We all know that English is very useful. Many people in the world speak English. So more and more people in China study it. How to study English well? I think we must have a good way to study English. If you want to learn English well, listening, speaking, reading and writing are important. You should listen to tapes every day. You should often speak English with your teachers and friends. You should read English every morning. And, you had better keep a diary every day. In this way, you can study English well. When—什么时候Where—在哪里Who—谁What—做什么Why—为什么做How—怎么做Humor 幽默 Mother asked her little daughter who was reading a book. "What are you reading, dear?" "I don't know." the little girl answered. "You don't know? But you were reading aloud, so you must know." "I was reading aloud, mummy, but I wasn't listening," explained the child. 参考译文： 我们都知道英语很有用，世界上有许多人讲英语。所以中国也有越来越多的人学英语。 怎样把英语学好？我想我们必须有一个好的学习英语的方法。如果你想学好英语，听、说、读、写很重要。你应该每天听磁带，你应该经常同老师和朋友们讲英语，你应该每天早晨读英语，而且你最好每天记一篇日记。用这种方法，你就能学好英语。 HUMOR 幽默 Not long after an old Chinese woman came back to China from her visit to her daughter in the States, she went to a city bank to deposit the US dollars her daughter gave her. At the bank counter, the clerk checked each note carefully to see if the money was real. It made the old lady out of patience. At last she could not hold any more, uttering. "Trust me, Sir, and trust the money. They are real US dollars. They are directly from America." CBD =中央商务区 IT =信息技术 DIY =动手制作 GPS =全球定位系统 GSM = 全球移动通讯系统 PKG =一包，一捆，一扎，一 件等 WT =重量 G.W. = 毛重 N.W. = 净重 INT =国际的 P/L =装箱单、明细表 MAX =最大的、最大限度的； MIN = 最小的，最低 限度的常见英文简写
电子小报模板 A4横排 小学生 英文小报
The Spring Festival is for the Chinese people. All families come home, like Christmas. In Spring Festival, Workers do not work, Students do not go to school, and shops are closed. Father and Mother clean the houses. On the eve of the New Year, family have the dinner together, we eat chicken, duck, fish, and meat. After the dinner, we watch TV until twelve o’clock. On the first day of the New Year, boys and girl are dressed in his or her best. When people meet on the way, they say "Happy New Year". Friends give gifts to each other. I like Spring Festival !In Spring Festival, People put red papercut s on the doors and windows. But do you know why? It is said that there is an animal come out to attack people. One day people know that the red papercuts can put them run away. The red papercuts mean good luck. R unning a fternoon b ee b ottle i t t ree
关于小学英语手抄报模板.doc
关于小学英语手抄报模板 导读：我根据大家的需要整理了一份关于《关于小学英语手抄报模板》的内容，具体内容：做英语手抄报可以提高学生英语学习积极性、增强英语教学效果、提高学生英语交际能力的目的相辅相成。我整理了，欢迎阅读!关于小学英语手抄报的图片欣赏关于小学英语手抄报图片... 做英语手抄报可以提高学生英语学习积极性、增强英语教学效果、提高学生英语交际能力的目的相辅相成。我整理了，欢迎阅读! 关于小学英语手抄报的图片欣赏 关于小学英语手抄报图片1 关于小学英语手抄报图片2 关于小学英语手抄报图片3 关于小学英语手抄报图片4 关于小学英语手抄报图片5 关于小学英语手抄报的内容：英语笑话 Some friends and I stopped at an ice-cream parlor.where I asked for my favorite，a hot-fudge sundae with chocolate ice cream. But when the waitress brought our orders，I saw that mine had vanilla ice cream. " I ordered chocolate,"I pointed out. 我和一位朋友来到一家冰淇琳店。我要了一个我最喜欢吃的巧克力奶油圣代。当女招待送来我的冰淇淋时，我发现我的冰淇沐是香草的。我说:"我要的是巧克力的。"
The young woman consulted her order pad and responded，"So you did. Ill take it back and get chocolate." 那位年轻的女士查了一下订单回答说:"你确实要的是巧克力的。我把它拿回去，再给你拿一个巧克力的。" "Never mind，"I said."I dont like to see anything wasted." "没关系，"我说:"我不想浪费东西。" "Nothing is wasted around here!"she insisted."We eat our mistakes. " "这儿什么也浪费不了，"女招待坚持说:"我们吃掉自己的错误。" 关于小学英语手抄报的资料：英语故事 In spring, the mother pig took the little pig LuLu to the foot of the mountain. They planted some watermelon. When summer came, there were many big round watermelons in the field. One day, the sun was burning like a fire, it was terribly hot on the ground. The mother pig said to the little pig:"Lulu, go to the field to pick a watermelon back,ok?" Lulu said happily:"Ok! No problem." Then he ran to the watermelon field. When he got to the field, he was happy to find so many big green watermelons. He chose one of the biggest watermelon and picked it from the vine. Then he held it with his hands trying to lift is on his shoulder to carry it home.
英语手抄报模板(A4)
ELECTRICAL ENGLISH We all know that English is very useful. Many people in the world speak English. So more and more people in China study it. How to study English well I think we must have a good way to study English. If you want to learn English well, listening, speaking, reading and writing are important. You should listen to tapes every day. You should often speak English with your teachers and friends. You should read English every morning. And, you had better keep a diary every day. In this way, you can study English well. When—什么时候Where—在哪里Who—谁What—做什么Why—为什么做How—怎么做Humor 幽默 Mother asked her little daughter who was reading a book. "What are you reading, dear" "I don't know." the little girl answered. "You don't know But you were reading aloud, so you must know." "I was reading aloud, mummy, but I wasn't listening," explained the child. 参考译文： 我们都知道英语很有用，世界上有许多人讲英语。所以中国也有越来越多的人学英语。 怎样把英语学好我想我们必须有一个好的学习英语的方法。如果你想学好英语，听、说、读、写很重要。你应该每天听磁带，你应该经常同老师和朋友们讲英语，你应该每天早晨读英语，而且你最好每天记一篇日记。用这种方法，你就能学好英语。 HUMOR 幽默 Not long after an old Chinese woman came back to China from her visit to her daughter in the States, she went to a city bank to deposit the US dollars her daughter gave her. At the bank counter, the clerk checked each note carefully to see if the money was real. It made the old lady out of patience. At last she could not hold any more, uttering. "Trust me, Sir, and trust the money. They are real US dollars. They are directly from America." CBD =中央商务区 IT =信息技术 DIY =动手制作 GPS =全球定位系统 GSM = 全球移动通讯系统 PKG =一包，一捆，一扎，一件 等 WT =重量 . = 毛重 . = 净重 INT =国际的 P/L =装箱单、明细表 MAX =最大的、最大限度的； MIN = 最小的，最低 限度的 常见英文简写
六年级英语手抄报英语电子小报word模板英语手抄报图片大全英语手抄报版面设计图
英语小报X年级X班某某某 To introduce yourself Hello everyone.My name is Happier1.I come from Guangxi. I'm very happy to come here to study with you. This class feels just like a big family to https://www.360docs.net/doc/775309456.html, I'm interested in sport,pop music.I also enjoy playing games on net.I would love to play with you sometime. I hope I can become your friend soon and make our dreams come true together. A man was going to the house of some rich person. As he went along the road, he saw a box of good apples at the side of the road. He said, "I do not want to eat those apples; for the rich man will give me much food; he will give me very nice food to eat." Then he took the apples and threw them away into the dust. He went on and came to a river. The river had become very big; so he could not go over it. He waited for some time; then he said, "I cannot go to the rich man's house today, for I cannot get over the river." He began to go home. He had eaten no food that day. He began to want food. He came to the apples, and he was glad to take them out of the dust and eat them. Do not throw good things away; you may be glad to have them at some other time. 1、Do one thing at a time, and do well. 一次只做一件事，做到最好！ 2、Never forget to say “thanks”. 永远不要忘了说“谢谢”! 3、Keep on going never give up. 勇往直前，决不放弃！ 4、Whatever is worth doing is worth doing well. 任何值得做的事就值得把它做好！ 5、Believe in yourself. 相信你自己！
word电子小报手抄报模板新年英文小报
New Year's Day It's New Year's Day today. We had no classes. I, together with three of my classmates, went to the park. There we enjoyed ourselves. When we were playing, suddenly there was a loud cry:"Help! Help!" We ran towards the voice, and saw a girl What I met on New Year's Day New Year's Day is the first day of the lunar calendar. it is the day when the earth has circled the sun for one round and is beginning another circling. It represents a new beginning when people send Origin Today is New Year's day, or have a history of New Year's day! "Yuan" has the meaning of beginning, "Dan" refers to the dawn of time, also refers to the day. "New Year's day" is the first day of the year. To celebrate the start of the New
英语手抄报模板(A4)
页眉内容 页脚内容1 ELECTRICAL We all know that English is very useful. Many people in the world speak English. So more and more people in China study it. How to study English well? I think we must have a good way to study English. If you want to learn English well, listening, speaking, reading and writing are important. You should listen to tapes every day. You should often speak English with your teachers and friends. You should read English every morning. And, you had better keep a diary every day. In this way, you can study English well. When —什么时候 Where —在哪里 Who —谁 What —做什么 Why —为什么做 How —怎么做 Humor 幽默 Mother asked her little daughter who was reading a book. "What are you reading, dear?" "I don't know." the little girl answered. "You don't know? But you were reading aloud, so you must know." "I was reading aloud, mummy, but I wasn't listening," explained the child. 参考译文： 我们都知道英语很有用，世界上有许多人讲英语。所以中国也有越来越多的人学英语。 怎样把英语学好？我想我们必须有一个好的学习英语的方法。如果你想学好英语，听、说、读、写很重要。你应该每天听磁带，你应该经常同老师和朋友们讲英语，你应该每天早晨读英语，而且你最好每天记一篇日记。用这种方法，你就能学好英语。 HUMOR 幽默 Not long after an old Chinese woman came back to China from her visit to her daughter in the States, she went to a city bank to deposit the US dollars her daughter gave her. At the bank counter, the clerk checked each note carefully to see if the money was real. It made the old lady out of patience. At last she could not hold any more, uttering. "Trust me, Sir, and trust the money. They are real US dollars. They are directly from America." CBD =中央商务区 IT =信息技术 DIY =动手制作 GPS =全球定位系统 GSM = 全球移动通讯系统 PKG =一包，一捆，一扎，一件等 WT =重量 G.W. = 毛重 N.W. = 净重 INT =国际的 P/L =装箱单、明细表 MAX =最大的、最大限度的；MIN = 最小 的，最低 限度的 常 见英文 简 写