动词短语) 测试(考前过关有答案)

动词短语) 测试(考前过关有答案)
动词短语) 测试(考前过关有答案)

短语动词测试过关

考号:______ 姓名:_____________ 做题时间:25分钟得分:__________

I. 单项选择。

( ) 1. Lily is upset these days. Do you know how to ______ her ______?

A. cheer; up

B. cheer; on

C. pick; up

D. put; away

( ) 2. Please _______these test papers to each student.

A. give off

B. give out

C. give up

D. give in

( ) 3. All the students must ______your homework before ten o’clock, or you will be punished. A. hand out B. hand in C. hand over D. hand on

( ) 4. Would you please _______ the music a little, Lily? I am learning English.

A. turn up

B. turn down

C. turn off

D. turn on

( ) 5. Attention, please! The plane will _____ in a minute. Every passenger, please fasten(系) your safety belt.

A. take up

B. take off

C. take over

D. take down

( ) 6. This math problem is very difficult, so I can’t ______it ______.

A. work; out

B. point; out

C. set; up

D. try; on

( ) 7. If you don’t know the meaning of the word, you can _______ it _______ in the dictionary.

A. look; up

B. look; into

C. make; up

D. dress; up

( ) 8. The old man _______ cancer at last.

A. died from

B. died of

C. goes through

D. ends with

( ) 9. --What does your mother _______?

--She is tall and beautiful.

A. look after

B. look like

C. look at

D. look for

( ) 10. I don’t know how to _______my sad feeling. Can you help me?

A. do with

B. deal with

C. run after

D. go over

( ) 11. I _______ my English teacher this morning while I was eating breakfast.

A. came about

B. came from

C. came across

D. came over

( ) 12. --Shall I take you to the shopping center after school?

-- No, thanks. My father said he would ______ on his way home.

A. look for me

B. pick me up

C. let me down

D. take after me ( ) 13.—Why don’t you _______the correct spelling of the word?

—I’m sorry. I don’t have a Chinese-English dictionary at hand.

A. look for

B. look down

C. look up

D. look at

( ) 14. Have you _______ your new classmates yet?

A. had friends with

B. made friend with

C. got friend to

D. made friends with ( ) 15—Would you mind ______ my baby while I am away?

—Of course not.

A. looking for

B. looking at

C. looking after

D. looking forward to ( ) 16..Tom, ______ your sunglasses. The sun is so bright.

A. put on

B. put up

C. put away

D. put down

( ) 17.—Could I speak to Lily, please?

--_____ a minute. I will call her at once.

A. Hold on

B. Pass on

C. Put on

D. Hold back

( ) 18.I am sure those scientists will ______ a way to solve the difficult problem.

A. put up

B. come up with

C. look up

D. come up

( ) 19.--Tim, ______ your T-shirt at once! It looks so dirty.

--Sorry, Mum. I was playing football the whole afternoon.

A. take off

B. take on

C. put off

D. put on

( ) 20.---Could you come to my home this weekend?

--I’m afraid I can’t. I_____ look after my grandmother in hospital.

A. used to

B. have to

C. prefer to

D. belong to

( ) 21.The global financial crisis(金融危机) has made many people_____ their money.

A. to care for

B. took care of

C. be careful with

D. to be cared about ( ) 22.---These problems are too difficult to ___ . Could you please give me some advice?

--There are many ways, but the most important is to think them over before doing them.

A. work out

B. look out

C. hand out

D. put out

( ) 23.--I’m sorry I can’t find the library book anywhere.

--I’m afraid you have to ______ it.

A. send for

B. call for

C. pay for

D. wait for

( ) 24.---,Jim, what are you doing now?

--I’m writing to my good friend, Tom.He moved to America last week.He must be_____ receiving my e-mail.

A.1istening to B.looking forward to C.hoping to D. excited to

( ) 25. Jill doesn’t like the sunglasses in the ad because they can’t _____ the sun well.

A. take out

B. keep out

C. clean out

D. look out

( ) 26. It is impolite to _____ those people in trouble.

A.1augh to B. 1augh with C. laugh of D. 1augh at

( ) 27.My grandmother________ us stories when we were young.

A.was used to tell B.is used to telling C.used to tell D.was used to tell ( ) 28. Many old buildings were _______ and new buildings are being built.

A. put out

B. pulled down

C. gone down

D. fell down

( ) 29.—Tess, your books are in a terrible mess (凌乱)on your desk.

—I’m sorry. I’ll _________ at once.

A. put them away

B. put them out

C. put them on

D. put them down

( ) 30. .More and more waste has ___ a lot of space. We should take some measures to reduce it.

A. taken place

B. taken away

C. taken up

D. taken off

参考答案:

1---5 ABBBB 6---10 AABBB 11---15 CBCDC 16---20 AABAB

21---25 CACBB 26---30 DCBAC

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初中英语常用动词短语

31组动词固定搭配 act act as 担任...职务起….作用 act out 表演(对话、故事等) act for 代理(某人职务);代为(处理某事) act up 捣乱;出毛病 break break away from 脱离,逃离 break down破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚 break in 闯进,打断;使顺服;插嘴(不及物) break into 闯入;强行进入(及物,后加进入的地点);突然开始break out (战争,疾病,火灾等)爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚break off 打断,中断(break the law 违反法律 break the record 破记录 break one’s promise 失言 break through 冲破 break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解 bring bring about 引起,实现,导致 bring (a)round 使改变观点或看法;使苏醒;顺便把某人带来串门bring back 送还;使想起,使恢复 bring down 击落;打死,打伤;使倒下;降低 bring forth 产生,引起,结果 bring in收获;获利;介绍,引进;聘请;逮捕 bring off 从船上救出;成功地做 bring on促使生长;帮助提高 bring out 取出,拿出;显示出,使出来;出版 bring over 说服,使改变(思想等) bring through 使度过(困难,危机等) bring together 使和解 bring up 提出,提起;抚养,培养;呕吐

Call call at (a place) 访问某地 call in 叫某人进来,邀请 call back 回电话 call for 请求,为……喊出,(接)找某人 call on (upon) 号召,拜访 call out大声叫 call up 打电话给……;召唤,召集,回忆起catch be caught doing 被发现做某事 be caught in the rain 淋雨 catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车 catch a cold 伤风,感冒 catch one’s word 听懂某人的话 catch sight of 发现,瞥见 catch up with 赶上,追及,追上 carry Carry out 贯彻,落实(计划,命令……)Carry off夺走 =carry away Carry on 继续,坚持下去 Carry through 完成,渡过难关 come come about 产生,发生 come across “偶遇” come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原 come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒 come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次

[VIP专享]学业水平考试科学基础

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quarrel with (和某人)吵架 regard ... as ...把......当作......;当作 stop ... from阻止......做...... talk about说话;谈话;谈论 talk with与......交谈 think about考虑 think of认为;想起 B)动词+ 副词 ask for请求;询问 carry on坚持下去;继续下去 cut down砍倒 clean up清除;收拾干净 come down下来;落 come along来;随同 come in进来 come on来吧;跟着来;赶快 come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽) come over过来;顺便来访 drop off放下(某物);下车 eat up吃光;吃完 fall behind落在......后面;输给别人 fall down跌倒;从......落下

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初中常用动词短语全集集团企业公司编码:(LL3698-KKI1269-TM2483-LUI12689-ITT289-

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2018年安徽省普通高中学业水平测试 科学基础(生物部分) 整理人:徐文韶 1.蛋白质的基本组成单位是 A.核苷酸B.氨基酸C.葡萄糖D.脂肪酸 2.原核细胞与真核细胞相比,最明显的区别是 A.无细胞膜B.无DNA和RNA C.无细胞器D.无核膜包被的细胞核 3 A.① 4.下图是甲、乙、丙三种物质跨膜运输方式示意图,其中丙物质的跨膜运输方式是 A.自由扩散B.协助扩散C.主动运输D.被动运输 5.下图是某植物细胞有丝分裂分裂期的显微照片,细胞分裂的顺序是 A.①→②→③→④B.④→③→②→① C.①→②→④→③D.②→③→①→④ 6.右图是某家庭红绿色盲的遗传系谱图,以下说法正确的是 A.Ⅰ代1号一定携带色盲基因 B.Ⅱ代1号一定携带色盲基因 C.Ⅱ代2号可能携带色盲基因 D.Ⅱ代3号的色盲基因来自Ⅰ代2号 7.下列关于DNA复制的叙述,正确的是

A.两条链都作为模板进行复制 B.发生在细胞分裂的各个时期 C.子代DNA分子由两条新链组成 D.形成的两条新链碱基序列相同 8.在遗传信息的传递过程中,以DNA的一条链为模板合成信使RNA的过程叫做 A.逆转录B.转录C.复制D.翻译 9.下列育种方式中,运用了诱变育种原理的是 A.用基因工程的方法,培育出抗棉铃虫的黑心基因抗虫棉 B.用辐射方法处理大豆,培育出“黑农五号”优良品种 C.高产不抗病和低产抗病的小麦杂交,培育出高产抗病的优良品种 D.用花药离体培养获得单倍体植株,再使其染色体加倍培育作物优良品种 10.下列与生物进化相关的叙述,正确的是 A.生物进化的方向是由基因突变决定的B.个体是生物进化的基本单位 C.基因频率的改变一定产生新物种D.进化时基因频率总是变化的 11.用扦插方法繁殖葡萄植株时,枝条上常留几个芽成活,是因为 A.芽可以进行光合作用B.根是由芽直接发育成的 C.芽可以提供营养物质D.芽产生生长素促进枝条生根 12.在一条离体神经纤维的中段施加电刺激,使其兴奋。下图表示刺激时膜内外电位变化和所产生兴奋的传导方向(横向箭头表示传导方向),其中正确的是 13.人体接种流感疫苗,一段时间后体内会出现相应的抗体。人体产生抗体的细胞是 A.吞噬细胞B.T细胞C.靶细胞D.浆细胞 14.右图是某种动物迁入一个适宜环境后的种群增长 A.b点表示环境的最大容纳量 B.该种群增长曲线为“J”型曲线 C.8年后种群数量趋于稳定 D.种群数量的增长不受种群密度的制约 15.任何一个生态系统中都存在着多种信息传递形式。当一只母猎豹呼唤它的幼仔时,发出的吼叫声属于 A.化学信息B.物理信息C.营养信息D.行为信息

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