2019年初中英语学业水平考试总复习第5课时八上Units1_3练习
第5课时八年级上册Units 1～3
一、单项填空
1．—Are there any between the two buildings?
—No. I think they are the same.
A．differences B．similarity C．education
2．—Which newspaper do you like better, ChinaDaily or LearnEnglish?
—I like of them. They are helpful to learn English.
A．none B．neither C．both
3．(2018·山东济南天桥一模改编)—Life is the most important.
—I think so. is more important than life.
A．Something B．Anything C．Nothing
4．His uncle is a(n) man and he hardly talks to other people.
A．serious B．interesting C．great
5．(2018·湖北孝南一模改编)—Does Lily always finish her homework on time?
—Yes, of course. She leaves today's work for tomorrow.
A．hardly B．nearly C．mostly
6．(2018·黑龙江绥化模拟) you drive carefully, you'll be very safe, I think.
A．As far as B．As soon as C．As long as
7．I why you arrived late for school. Please tell me.
A．remember B．wonder C．wish
8．(2019·原创)Betty is than any other girl in her class.
A．tall B．taller C．tallest
9．— does your father play tennis after work?
—Every Tuesday and Thursday.
A．How often B．How soon C．Where
10．—What did you do last night?
—I a report in the office.
A．write B．wrote C．will write
二、完形填空
(2018·山东济南槐荫期末改编)Mr. and Mrs. Harris always spent their summer holidays in a small hotel at the seaside near their hometown. Last year, however, Mr. Harris made a lot of
1 in his business,
2 they decided to go to a foreign country and stay at a really good
3 ．
They flew to Rome and 4 at a 5-star hotel late in the evening. They thought they would have to go to bed hungrily, because in that 5 hotel where they used to stay in the past, no meals were served 6 seven in the evening. They were 7 to be told that the hotel served dinner until ten.
“Then what are the times 8 meals？” asked Mrs. Harris.
“Well, mada m, we serve breakfast from seven to eleven, lunch from twelve to three, 9 from four to five, and dinner from six to ten.”
“But that hardly 10 any time for us to see the city！” said Mrs. Harris.
1．A.mistakes B．time C．money
2．A.but B．so C．though
3．A.hotel B．place C．city
4．A.slept B．got C．arrived
5．A.small B．big C．foreign
6．A.until B．after C．during
7．A.tired B．interested C．surprised
8．A.with B．on C．of
9．A.drink B．tea C．beer
10．A.takes B．does C．leaves
三、阅读理解
(2019·原创)These are the messages Sandy got yesterday. Read them carefully and find the best answers to the questions.
1.What is “Lucky”？
A．A movie. B．A dog. C．A car.
2．What did Mr. Brown do for Sandy?
A．He prepared a party for her.
B．He planned to buy her a car.
C．He repaired her car.
3．We can't find wrote message from the reading?
A．Grace B．Chris C．Mr. Brown
四、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。
(2018·山东淄博临淄第一中学模拟改编)Different countries have different ideas about how to be polite. In Britain, table manners are important. But how do you show good table manners in Britain? Here is some advice：
How to sit: You should sit up straight in your chair. When you eat, don't pick up the bowl. This is called very bad manners.
Noises at the table: It is never a good idea to make a noise at the table.
Using your fingers: Usually we don't pick food up with our fingers when we are eating main dishes. But there are some foods such as pizza, sandwiches, chips and fruit we can eat with fingers.
Passing things: If someone asks you to pass something like the salt, only get it if you are the closest person to it. Never lean(倾斜，倾倒) across someone else's food. It's more polite not to use it yourself first—pass it directly to the person who asked, and then use it later. It's best to taste your food before you put salt in it.
Your mouth: It is not polite to talk with your mouth full of food, nor to eat with your mouth open.
How much to eat: It is polite to eat up the food that you have been offered, so a clear plate is a good plate. It shows that you enjoy the food. If you can't finish everything and you can leave a little, that is okay. You could say something like “That was very nice, thank you.”1．How should you sit when you eat in Britain?
2．What food can we eat with fingers?
3．What shows that you like the food?
4．把短文第四自然段中画线句子翻译成汉语。
5．给短文拟一个恰当的标题。
五、综合填空
阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。
(2019·预测)
Now it can be difficult for students to find time to exercise, since what they do is to sit at their desks and study all day long.
Even on vacations, most children prefer to enjoy 1. at home watching TV or playing computer
games. They seldom go out and 2. time in the sun. However, the importance of exercise is well-know n to us. A survey shows that to do well in 3.， a student should exercise every day in spare time. That is to say, we should pay attention to 4. as well as studies.
There are also 5. good points of exercise. One is great confidence. Exercise may make it easier for students to take part in class activities and help them do a 6. job in studies and social communications. Another is less stress. Exercise can make them forget trouble and feel 7..
It is not hard to do exercise. Just get some exercise into your daily 8. life. Go to school on foot or by bike 9. of by bus or by car. Doing some exercise during class breaks is helpful 10. it can make your mind clear. Also, you'd better play football or basketball with your friends in the park on weekends. Get out of your chair and do more exercise, everyone!
六、交际应用
(2019·原创)假如你是刘强，你的美国好友Jackson要来菏泽游玩并请你做导游。请你根据Jackson 的出行计划确定你们未来几天的活动安排，将行程表补充完整。
参考答案
一、1～5 ACCAA 6～10 CBBAB
二、1～5 CBACA 6～10 BCCBC
三、 BCC
四、
1．You should sit up straight in your chair.
2．Pizza, sandwiches, chips and fruit.
3．Eat up the food that you have been offered.
4．通常吃主食的时候我们不用手拿食物。
5．Good Table Manners in Britain
五、1.themselves 2.spend 3.learning 4.health
5．other 6.better 7.relaxed 8.school
9．instead 10.because
六、1.Jinan Airport 2.Yuncheng 3.car 4.three/3 5.America/the USA
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（三）
答案：66. B 67. F 68. A 69. D 70. E （四）
（五）
答案：66. D 67. F 68. A 69. E 70. G （六） （七）
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初中英语语法练习题练习及答案 初中英语语 各个击破 目录 一．名词（）二．形容词（）三．代词（）四．数词（）五．冠词（）六．动词动词语态时态（）动词不定式（）七．副词（）八．介词（）九．连词（）十．比较级和最高级（）十一．定语从句（）十二．主谓一致（）十三．状语从句（）十四．虚拟语气（） 十五．倒装句（）十六．独立主格（）十七．其他重点语法（）初中英语语法专项练习一——名词 1 ( ) 1 She was very happy. She in the maths test. A. makes a few mistake B. made a few mistakes C. made few mistakes D. makes few mistake ( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please? A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes
D. potatoe ( ) 3 _____are____for cutting things. A. Knife/used B. Knives/used C. Knife/using D. Knives/using ( ) 4 What big____ the tiger has! A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths D. toothes ( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___. A. leafs B. leaves C. leaf D. leave ( ) 6 -Can we have some ___? -Yes, please. A. banana B. oranges C.apple D. pear
初三英语阅读理解专项练习
初三英语阅读理解练习题 1. The worst tourist in the world is Nicholas Scottie of San-Francisco. Once he flew from the U.S. to his hometown in Italy to see someone at home. The plane made one-hour stop to get oil at Kennedy Airport of New York. As he thought he had arrived home. Mr. Scottie got off the plane. He thought he was in Rome. When nobody was there to meet him, Mr. Scottie thought maybe they were held up by heavy traffic. While looking for their address, Mr. Scottie found that the old “Rome”had changed a lot. Many old buildings were replaced by high modern ones. He also found that many people spoke English instead of Italian and that many streets were written in English. Mr. Scottie knew very little English, so he asked a policeman the way to the bus station. He happened to meet a policeman who was also born in Italy and answered him in the same language. After twelve hour’s traveling round on a bus, the driver handed him over to a second policeman. He asked the policeman why the Rome police employed so many people as policemen speaking English instead of Italian. Mr. Scottie did not believe he was in New York when he was told so. To get him on a plane back to San Francisco, he was sent to the airport in a police car with sirens (警报) on. “Look,”said Scottie to his interpreter (翻译), “I know I’m in Italy. That’s how they drive.” 1. When Mr. Scottie arrived at the airport, nobody met him because _______. A. he was in New York B. he was not in Rome C. policeman could help him D. both A and B 2. In what direction did the plane fly when Mr. Scottie went to Italy from the U.S.? A. To the east B. To the south C. To the west D. To the north 3. Why was Mr. Scottie so sure that he was in Rome? A. Because he knew little about the U.S. B. Because he knew little bout Italy. C. Because he traveled a lot. D. Because he didn’t travel much 4. At last Mr. Scottie __________. A. know he did something wrong B. still thought he was in Rome.
初中英语趣味阅读理解题4篇及答案[
Henry was an office worker in a big city. Henry was an office worker in a big city. He worked very hard and enjoyedtraveling in hisholidays. He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw anadvertisement in a newspaper.“Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at West HillFarm. Good food. Fresh air. Horse riding.Walking. Fishing. Cheap and interesting.” “This sounds a good idea,” he thought. “I?ll spend a month at West Hill Farm.Ithink I canenjoy horse riding, walking and fishing. They?llmake a change from sittingby the seaside andswimming.” He wrote to the farmer. In the letter he said that hewould like to spend all of Julythere. Then on the first of July, he left for West HillFarm. But four days later, he returned home. “What was wrong with West Hill Farm?” his best friend, Ed, asked him.“Didn?tyou enjoycountry life?” “Country life was very good,” Henry said. “But there was another problem.”“Oh. What?” “Well,” he said, “the first day I was there a sheep died, and wehad roast muttonfor dinner.”“What's wrong with that?” Ed asked. “Fresh meat is the best.” “I know, but on the second day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.”“Lucky you!” “You don't understand,” Henry said. “On the t hird day a pigdied and we hadroast pork fordinner.” “Let me finish,” Henry said. “On the fourth day the farmer died, and I didn'tdare (敢)stay fordinner!” 1.How did Henry find out about the farm? A. He saw it in a newspaper advertisement. B. His best friend told him.
初中英语阅读理解和完形填空解题技巧及练习
一．初中英语阅读理解的解题技巧 阅读理解也是中考英语题的必考题目之一，本题型旨在考查学生阅读，理解的能力，几年来，中考英语题中的阅读理解材料新，题材丰富，考查学生综合推断能力，根据语篇猜单词意思的能力的力度加大，也考查学生关注细节的能力。所以学生往往要么没能正确理解语篇中某些句子的意思，在细节题上丢分，要么就是对语篇的整体把握不够，在综合题或者推断题方面丢分。那么到底怎么做好阅读理解这一题型呢？我将从以下三个方面谈论这个问题： 一、解题思路 （一）先读问题，弄清考查要点，以便能带着问题看文章，这样会心中有数，有的放矢。在读题的时候划出题目的关键词。 （二）快速浏览全文，掌握全貌，注意发现与问题有关的信息，如果时间紧，至少要扫视一下起首段和尾段。再把标题和文章内容结合起来想一想，这样全文大意便清楚了。此时，不要忙于答题。 （三）细读原文，捕捉相关信息词，掌握短文细节内容。这是解题的关键，应特别注意以下几点： 1．抓住四个"W"和一个"H"，就是边读边用铅笔做些标记，把What (事件)，When （时间），Where（地点），Why（原因），How（经过）划出来。抓住了四个“W”和一个“H”，就抓住了文章的全貌，一些直接性的问题便可解决。 2．抓住连接词及起关键作用的副词、代词、介词、插入语等。因为这些词具有因果，让步，递进，转折，指代，列举及承上启下等各种连接上下文的特殊功能。这对考生分清文章层次，辨明各种关系，了解人物心理，推断作者意图，进行逻辑推理等手段来分析难点，都具有举足轻重的作用。 3．注意领会文章的寓意。 4．根据题意，初选答案。这一步须仔细审题，领会测试要求，确定解题方法。对那些明显的，有把握的题可以断然确定，不必把其余三个答案再作推敲而浪费时间：有些略难的题，应再查阅短文（不是重读一遍），迅速找出依据，予以排除。常用的解题方法有如下几种： ①直接解题法。即从原文中直接找出答案。 ②归纳解题法。对于不能从原文中直接找出答案的可在把握全文中心和线索的前题下进行概括、归纳得出正确答案。 ③综合推理法。读者需统观全文，认真分析，综合推理及至计算，最后归纳出正确答案。 题干中有"suggest, conclude, conclusion, probably, reason, because, according to“等字眼时，属于推断概括型，考查内容着眼于全篇，考生应具备一定的分析归纳，推理等逻辑思维能力。 ④捕捉关键词。在阅读时应该注意与问题相关的同义词，近义词，反义词或同位词等信息词来得出正确答案。 ⑤同意转换法。即原文这么说，而在问题和所选项中则用另外的词去转换一种说法，但仍表示同一含义。 ⑥排除法。根据语言，句法结构，信息词和常识，在没有把握的选项中用排除法得出正确答案。
初中英语语法专项练习题汇编
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