小学英语语法连词+介词

小学英语语法连词+介词
小学英语语法连词+介词

小学英语语法连词、介词

(一)、Grammar

Part one 介词

一、什么是介词

用来表示句子中某一个词或短语与另外一个词或短语之间的关系的词。

二、介词的用法

考点一:表示时间的介词

in, on, at 的用法

in 表示在某一时间段,常用在月、年、季节以及泛指的上午、下午或晚上

女口: in 2013 in January in summer in the morning

on表示在具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午或晚上

女口: on Tuesday on February 5 th on the morning of August 8 th at表示在某一时间点

如: at 10:20 at night at lunchtime

in, at, on 的用法

in表示较大的地方,也可表示“在............ 之内”

女口: in Nanji ng in America in the garde n

at表示较小的地方,也可表示“在............ 处”

女口: at the station at the party at home

on表示与某物表面接触,也可表示在某物之上

女口: on the moon on the ground on the right on the farm 考点三:表示方向的介词

from, to, for

from表示起点,意为“从来”

女口: Mr. Green comes from England.

I 've got a Christmas present from my parents

to表示终点,强调动作的目的地

女口: Let's go to school. He is walking up to the door.

for表示目的地的方向,意为“往.…… 去”

女口: Is this train for Beijing

考点四:表示方式的介词

with, i n

with表示使用某种工具、身体某部位来做某事

女口: I wash my hands with water.

We see with our eyes and listen with our ears.

in 表示使用某种语言如:Can you say it in En glish

一、填上合适的介词

1. There is a supermarket _________ my house.

2. Gao Sha n is _____ duty today.

3. Liu Tao ofte n helps me ______ my study.

4. My birthday is ________ October 21.

5. There are lots of apples ______ the tree.

6. I like read ing and I can lear n a lot __ it.

7. I can ' t find the basketball. Maybe it 's ________ the door.

8. I can buy some flowers _______ you.

9. I get up ______ seve n _________ the morning.

10. Jack, please look ________ y our thi ngs.

二、根据中文提示,完成下列句子

1. 墙上有许多标志。

There __________ a lot of ___________________________ the wall.

2. 你可以把我们学校的情况告诉他。

You can ___________ him ___________ our school.

3. 他们正在谈论周末计划。

They are talk ing _______ their pla ns __________ t he weeke nd.

4. 南京夏天热吗

___________ it hot _______________ Nanjing __________ summer

5. 你们能在邮局前面乘8路公交车。

You can _________ bus No. 8 _____________________________ the post office.

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小学英语语法----介词 介词只能用在一个名词、代词或相当于名词的结构之前,也可以与后面的词一起构成介词短语。介词通常位于名词或代词之前。 常见的介词用法: 一.on in 二. at 三.

1

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