雅思大作文常见论点

雅思大作文常见论点
雅思大作文常见论点

雅思大作文常见论点

考生们都知道雅思考官在评判一篇大作文时,除了看文章的结构和语言之外,还很重视这篇文章的主体内容。而中国考生在写essay时常见的一个问题恰恰是考前准备了语言,临场读懂了题目,很快形成了观点,但是却不知该从哪些角度来支持自己的thesis statement。所以主体段落观点单调,思维陈旧,内容空洞,为达到字数而把一个观点写了再写等问题常常会充斥在文章的body part。这极大地影响了考生的作文成绩。在此,笔者将多年积累的雅思大作文常见论点总结为一首打油诗,以飨读者。

论文观点角度多;科技经济常切磋;肉体灵魂不放过;权利平等要把握;

个人国家多权衡;文化道德思路扩;结合话题多思索;主体论证不难说。

一、科技和经济

在雅思论文主体部分写作中,科技角度是使用频率最高的角度。绝大多数作文的话题都可以从科技发展对人的生活带来的影响这个角度来加以分析。例如:讨论是否将动物用于科学实验:

Some scientists claim that experiments carried out on animals would be crucial for potential breakthroughs in treating some of the most-feared incurable diseases.

讨论社会道德下滑:

Development of science and technology has given birth to materialism and capitalism which favor the research for economic growth and freedom of men. Consequently, no spiritual, moral, and traditional values are taken into account 压力大的原因:

The rapid development of science and technology makes work today more demanding than it used to be.

亲情淡漠的原因:

The availability of a great variety of high-tech recreational facilities also diverts people from enjoying chats with the members of their families.

环保全球化的原因:

Developing countries lack sufficient numbers of qualified scientists and other skilled personnel to cope with the increasingly serious environmental problems, such as the ozone depletion, the marine pollution and the like.

如果说科技的发展是人类社会进步的助推器,那么经济的影响就是社会前进的方向标。经济的强弱通常会导致某一现象的出现或某种结果的产生。比如在讨论什么是最伟大的发明时,考生可能想到电话。那么如何来支持这一观点呢?试看下面的句子:

The development of the telephone created a new market for the employment of women. The position of telephone operators was most often filled by women, creating a new world of opportunities for females to struggle for the equal rights to males.

通过说明电话的发明使女性获得工作更多的工作机会,从而在经济是更加独力,这对于她们争取平等的权利起到了巨大的推动作用。

二、肉体和灵魂

雅思大作文常会出一些有关科技发明或娱乐方式的利与弊话题。那么不管是写好处还是坏处,考生应该从该发明或娱乐对人的肉体和灵魂这两方面去组织自己的分支观点。比如电脑对肉体的影响:

You don"t have to be a scientist to see that, due to overuse of the computer, a lot of kids get little exercise, which makes them obese.

Another common disadvantage is that playing too much on the computer can

cause bad eyesight.

发明或娱乐对肉体的影响主要表现在削弱势力和增加肥胖两个方面,而其对灵魂的影响则涉及一下多个方面。

1.高频率的信息切换影响孩子们的耐性。

There is not deny in that with the advent of technology, our patience grows thin.

2.媒体中的暴力节目扭曲孩子们的灵魂。

Media violence affects children by: increasing aggressiveness and anti-social behavior; intensifying their fear of becoming victims; making them less sensitive to violence and to victims of violence; encouraging their appetite for more violence in entertainment and in real life.

3.对媒体过多关注使孩子们变的孤僻而脱离现实生活。

For lack of face-to-face contact, modern children tend to be more introverted, unsocial, isolated and indifferent than those kids in last century.

三、权利和平等

四方的文化在一定程度上可以浓缩为:权利、平等和自由。中国考生在人们该不该做什么事情或行为的时候应该多从这个方面去说服考官。

如果写到动物的保护问题时,可以说:Animals are not created for humans any more than women are created for men, black for white.

在写到政府是否该花钱来发展武器时,可以说:There is no doubt that the advancement of military technologies is one of the greatest dangers to all human rights, including the most basic right to life itself.

在写到环境的重要性时,可以说:

All human beings have the fundamental right to an environment adequate for their

health and well-being.

在写到小孩子是否应该对自己犯的罪负责时,可以说:

When someone turns 18, he or she should be tried as an adult because they have adult rights. Children, however, do not have the same rights as adults do. Then, if a five-year-old child killing someone has been sentenced the death penalty, the trial that determines whether or not someone should be tried as an adult are absurd.

在写到传统的西方道德中对私有财产的尊重时,可以说:

Respect for property is no less important than respect for person. Indeed, respect for property is one species of respect for person. Property is the stuff of personal independence. It is, therefore, an economic foundation of freedom. A society in which respect for property diminishes is one in which freedom diminishes.

四、个人国家

有时候,一个现象或问题的出现是由于个人的努力和汗水或个人的疏忽,以及社会国家重视或政府的政策不恰当而导致的。例如:

运动员是否应该拿高薪:

Athletes sweat and sacrifice physically and psychologically more than the average people, which can justify their high salary.

青少年犯罪的原因:

Young people’s inexperience and gullibility easily lead then into traps. (个人的原因) The government failing to establish supporting system to offer help to adolescents can explain this social issue. (国家的原因)

在男女平等的意义上使用个人和国家的分析角度也是很有效的:

Every woman is worthy to be respected, educated, and safe from exploitation. It is

our responsibility and right to pray, promote, and protect the human and divine rights of all. The world"s stability and prosperity depend on it.

The full and equal participation of women in all spheres of life is essential to social and economic development, the abolition of war, and the ultimate establishment of a united world.

五、文化和道德

文化和道德本来就是雅四大作文中较难的两个话题,而近来这两个话题考的频率又很高。考生不防也从这两个角度来准备一下主体段落的观点。

反对强势文化入侵:

Globalization might undermine cultural diversity. Multinational corporations promote a certain kind of consumerist culture, in which standard commodities, promoted by global marketing campaigns exploiting basic material desires, create similar lifestyles, which is so-called Coca-Colanization.

该不该撒谎:

The dishonest practice of telling lies will produce a perverse impact on one’s personality.

总之,在大作文的主体段落写作过程中,考生可以将以上的思路结合题目的特点综合应用,切忌生搬硬套。平时在读文章时也要多总结别人的观点角度,而后为我所用。这样定能让你逐渐形成西方的思维习惯,在考试中能才思泉涌,下笔有神。

慎小嶷:是在6之上再提高0.5-1分吧呵呵,写作没有0.6分的:)6.5分我特别建议您多用一些加分的连词,比如whereas / therefore / nevertheless / thereby...而且关键不只是用这些词,而是要用准确,用地道。很多同学以为长句子就是复杂

句了,这是国内同学写作文最大的误区之一,其实写出来往往是一堆错句。(具体请看我的新书的day 5和day 6,专门练习写准确的雅思复杂句)。而且语法要尽可能少犯错,这是6.5和6的一大区别。我总结了一下,国内同学常见的写作语法错误只有7类,比如“可数名词不能单独使用”,“两套主谓宾必有连接词”,“主语超过5个词必须检查谓语的单复数”...这些都是我自己长期批改学生作文得出的心得体会,听起来比较土气,但是用起来不管多长的句子可以让你一眼看出语法错误。还有词汇,了解我的同学都知道,我从来都反对大量背单词,这样听起来不好听,但是单词背得太多只有一个结果:考场里面用不出来,或者用出来也是错的。请大家好好看看剑6的考官范文,每一篇最多7-8个难词。6分作文,背熟100个加分词汇用准了就很好了,6.5分的同学,建议您背我的新书Day 3的288个高分词汇。提高分数的bottleneck,不是我们的记忆力不够用,而是我们要在很短的时间里面记忆大量的内容,这就要求我们必须提高实战性。备考中,永远不要做一厢情愿的事。

慎小嶷:1 放松心态 2 好好看一下“语法七宗罪”牢记怎样减少语法错误,考场里面犯语法错误不是我们的错,但是犯得太多(超过4个),那就是我们的错了。3好好回想一下“裸奔法”TM STREEC $ 确保在一分钟之内搞定ideas;4 如果有时间再看一下100个加分词汇和34个加分句型;5

慎小嶷:中式英语英文怎么说?您会告诉我“Chinglish"对不对?可我告诉您:Chinglish这个单词本身就是中式英语,只有在中国的老外能听懂,美国没有人能听度什么叫”chinglish" 这说明什么?说明短时间之内不写不说中式英语,几乎是不可能的,你永远无法想到你认为很地道的英语可能都是中式英语。所以,主要从结构来改,结构尽可能接近考官常用的结构。要避免转圈的话,西方最擅长的是一步一步的向前推理,这个特点在剑桥系列的范文里面体现的在明显不过。

还有就是要集中考前时间抓住最重要的词汇和句型,不常用的东东我们一律放弃。备考是时间和质量的博弈。我们的目标不是完美,而是比多数考生更出色。

慎小嶷:您的问题是无数同学都在发愁的问题1 速度2 ideas 我的答案1 速度通过熟练掌握argumentation和report结构+ 1分钟想素材+ 缩小词汇量(是的,是缩小不是扩充,永远只记真正常用的词)+ 背熟34个加分句型+ 语法7宗罪快速避免语法错误来实现 2 ideas我们上课的时候要讲TM STREEC $"裸奔法”,1分钟可以确定300个词左右的素材,而且不仅仅是雅思作文题,托福和GRE作文题素材我们也一起可以搞定(上过我写作课的同学都熟悉:)

最重要的是逻辑推理的思路,连接词和很少的错误。我的新书《十天突破雅思写作》里面专门收集了43段高分原创段落,而且全都是针对具体的雅思话题,比如education, technology, tourism, crime...有非常强的针对性。我的观点很明确:背范文不如背段落,更不如背高分句型。

网友:小慎老师我是G类的,看你书也可以把

慎小嶷:你好:听到您对我的称呼,知道您肯定是我以前的学生,亲切...(我每次进教室的时候好多人问我是不是大学在校生)我的《十天突破雅思写作》专门为G类同学加了一章“G类写作特训”帮助大家抓住英语书信的灵魂简单的说1 要reasonable,不要profound 2 要在第三段有details 3 不要学习Sherlock Holmes(福尔摩斯) 4 格式5 连接词6 ...

1 每段开头空4-5个格,就每段不要空行

2 每段开头不空格,就要每段之间空一行

All the best with IELTS!

我们真正要改的,不是折衷式,而是我们的连接词,句型和准确度。

慎小嶷:您好:每个老师有不同的风格,我不想评价别人。句型生硬的问题我认为最重要的是不要用太“彪悍”的词汇,其实模板也是一样。国内同学总喜欢用大词武装自己的模板和句子,但是您想想这样的内容和你自己写的内容风格一直么?我在写作书里面总结了34个基础句型和43个加分句型,就是希望针对不同层次的同学,写出适合自己风格的句子。写作里,真的没有最好的句子,只有最合适你自己水平的句子。

慎小嶷:hmm, you guys never really realize how amazing and incredible you are in my eyes :)

雅思大作文广告类句观点总结

雅思大作文广告类句观 点总结 Company number:【WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998】

雅思大作文广告类句观点总结 Advertising 广告类 Positives of Advertising 广告的优点 Advertising is a key part of modern need to tell customers about their inform us about the choices we have. 广告是现代商业的重要组成部分。公司需要告诉消费者他们的产品。广告告诉我们有哪些选择。 Advertising is a creative industry that employs many people. 广告是一个创业产业,吸纳了很多就业。 People enjoy advertising we would have less choice. 人们喜欢广告。.没有广告,我们的选择很少。 Without advertising there would be higher unemployment. 没有广告会有更高的失业率。 Advertising is a form of modern art. 广告是现代艺术的一种形式。 Negatives of Advertising 广告的缺点 Advertising manipulates aims to persuade people that buying a product will make them happier.

广告操纵着人们。它的目标是说服人们去购买产品让他们高兴。 Advertisers focus on selling a brand are encouraged to associate certain brands with a higher status. 广告重在售卖一种品牌印象。我们会不自觉的将一些品牌与社会地位关联在一起。 They use glamorous,successful people. 他们使用迷人的,成功的人(作为形象代言)。 We now live in a consumer are persuaded to follow the latest trend. 我们生活在消费文化里。我们被说服去紧跟潮流。 Advertisers often aim their marketing at can easily be influenced by put pressure on parents to buy them things. 广告商经常把营销目标瞄准儿童。儿童很容易被广告影响。而孩子带给家长购买压力。 Opinions about Advertising 关于广告 Advertising should be aimed at children should be controlled or even banned. 广告应该被监管。将广告瞄准儿童应该受到控制甚至禁止。 Unhealthy foods should not be marketed in a way that Products that can be risk to healthy should display warnings. 垃圾食品不应该以一种吸引人的方式推广。危害到健康的儿童产品应该标示警示文字。

雅思大作文的题目类型以及写作策应的不同

大作文的题目类型以及写作策应的不同 总体分为两种:说明文和议论文 说明文: it is / there is/ there are (it is true that many people eat junk food everyday.) 议论文:I think that there are too many junk foods in our society. I think = I believe = I hold the opinion that = my view is 说明文一般描述的是关于社会现象或者问题,包括了或者是一个趋势的优点或者是缺点,这类文章通常都是以描述为主,基于事实描述,比较客观,不代有任何的特殊性。就是一般我们这个社会都能够接受的论点。 议论文一般针对的是题目中的一个话题 (some people think),以及部分人对这个话题的想法(some people think, while others believe, 有些人认为。。。当另外一些人认为),然后要求你是不是同意或者是发表你自己的看法(I think this is correct/true; I disagree with this)。这类题目通常会在题目中引述一个观点,然后要求你针对那个观点,进行写作。议论文比较基于主观事实描述,一般来说,文章的主体是以为什么而展开,,作者需要通过解释,论证从而达到一个比较合理的能够具有说服力的一个层次。作者要展开自己的想法,并要通过论证,让读者认为你所写的是正确的,合理的。 议论文通常只有两种问法: To what extent do you agree or disagree?? (你从多大程度上同意这个观点) 》》》题目中一部分人只会提出对于某个问题所产生的一个看法。作者所要进行论证就是你是否同意这么一个看法 无论是采取同意的,还是不同意的写作手法,再论述的过程中必须从不同角度去验证你为什么同意或者不同意的理由。(正面论证,反面论证,假设论证,比较论证,例子论证,数据论证) 正面论证: computers are good for children. 比较论证:Dragon Palace has only one prawn for their prawn dumpling; while LIUFU has two prawns. 假设论证:Without computers, it is very hard for people to find information quickly.(如果没有电脑,人们找需要的信息将会是十分困难的) 例子论证: Bill Gates is a classic example about this. 数据论证: Around 55% people like the Yum Cha from LIUFU restaurant in Perth.

雅思大作文常用句式 2016

雅思大作文常用句式 一、引出话题的常用句式 ● ____ is one of the most striking(apparent, evident, manifest, crystal-clear, staggering, arresting, ama在ing, eye-catching, astonishing, alarming, shocking, unprecedented ) subjects of the modern society. ____是现代社会一个最为引人注目的话题。 空间探索是现代社会一个最为引人注目的话题。 Space exploration is one of the most striking subjects of the modern society. ● The issue of ____ has aroused(attracted, sparked, intrigued, captivated, evoked, yielded) much attention (debate, dispute, controversy, concern)from the general public. ____问题已经引起了公众的极大关注。 环境保护问题已经引起了公众的极大关注。 The issue of environmental protection has aroused much attention from the general public. ● ____ has sparked an increasingly heated debate among ____ . ____ 引发了____ 越来越热烈的讨论。 计算机广泛应用于教育领域引发了使用者越来越热烈的讨论。 The wide use of computers in the field of education has sparked an increasingly heated debate among users. ● The problem of ____ has been in the limelight(spotlight, a focus) since _____. 自从____以来____问题已成为人们的注意中心。 十多年以来青少年犯罪问题已成为人们的注意中心。 The problem of juvenile delinquency has been in the limelight since more than a decade ago. ● Recently, the problem of ____has attracted such widespread attention that _____.

雅思写作必备词汇之社会类 (1)

雅思写作必备词汇之社会类 1. benefit from从中受益 2. put forward valuable suggestions提出宝贵建议 3. play a major role in easing traffic 在缓解交通压力上扮演了重要角色 4. participate in the reconstructionof the city参与城市重建 5. raise the environmental management level提高环境管理水平 6. create a pleasant ecological environment创造出一种和谐的生态环境 7. give priority to优先关注 8. catch much attention引起很大关注 9. resource allocation资源配置 10. perfect the construction of urban infrastructure完善城市基础设施建设 11. reduce the number of vehicles减少车辆 12. water scarcity水短缺 13. the environmentalpollution环境污染 14. over-industrialization过度工业化 15. over-crowdedness过度拥挤

16. unemployment失业 17. wealth distribution财富分配 18. social instability社会动荡 19. urban construction城市建设 20. population explosion人口激增 21. a rising crime rate犯罪率上升 22. drain of energy and resources能源和资源消耗 23. offer more job opportunities提供更多的就业机会 24. a rapid pace of life快节奏生活 25. stress-related illnesses与压力有关的疾病 26. high cost of living高额生活费用 27. pastoral life田园生活 28. class polarization阶级两极分化 29. social welfare社会福利 30. give special care to …给予…特殊关照 31. urban sprawl城市扩张 32. convenient transportation means便捷的交通工具

雅思大作文开头结尾

雅思作文常见开头结尾形式 注:如下方式,雅思写作针对性强,且略带模板印迹,同学应在充分理解结构的基础上,用上面的方法去灵活写作 雅思大作文第一段一定要包括这样三个基本要素:“背景句”,“话题”和“观点”。这三个部分是完整统一的,一定不能忽略。 第一,背景句:背景句主要起到引题的作用,但要紧密联系题目中的话题。其方法是围绕题干中的关键词或核心词展开。 背景句的写作方法: 1 联系社会背景:任何一个话题肯定都于一定的社会发展息息相关,所以联系关键词的社会背景是一种最简单、最常用的方法。具体可以有以下5种句式: 1) The 21st century witnesses --- 2) With the development of science and technology,--- 3) In modern society, --- 4) It is quite common these days that --- 5) Recently,--- 例如:There are social, medical and technical problems associated with the use of mobile phones. Do you agree that the problems outweigh the benefits of mobile phones? 参考背景句: The late 20th century witnessed the boom of science and technology, which gave rise to a series of technological innovations, including the mobile phone. 或with the development of science and technology, the mobile phone is more and more available to and popular with common people. 2 重述话题:有的时候题干里是有一个背景介绍的,这时候我们只需将题目所给话题重新复述一遍即可。但切忌原样照搬照抄,不过可以将原文中的词汇和句式进行同义转换。转换句型可以有以下三种. 1) it is generally believed that --- 2) it is said that--- 3) it is reported that--- 例如:Nowadays, people are facing more and more work-related stress. State the possible reasons for this phenomenon and make some recommendations about how to combat it. 参考背景句: It is generally believed that individuals are confronted with psychological and physical stress coming from work. 3解释中心词: 即将中心词进行解释或展开说明。此种方法一般适合容易下定义的词比如图书馆。可以有以下三个句型: 1)It is known to all that --- 2)As is known to all, --- 3)--- is known as--- 例如:The main purpose of public libraries is to provide books and they should not waste their

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