(完整word版)湖南省2015年普通高等学校对口招生考试英语(对口)试题
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湖南省2015年普通高等学校对口招生考试
英语（对口）试题
本试题卷分四个部分，共12页。时量120分钟。满分120分。
第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分30分）
Section A(22.5 marks)
Directions: In this section, you wdl hear six conversations between two speakers. For
each conversation, there are several questions and each question遮followed by three
choices marked A,Band c.Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each
question.
You w/ll hear each conversation TWICE.
Exrrmple:
When will the magazine probably arrive?
A. Wednesday.
B. Thursday.
C. Friday.
The answer is B.
Conversation 1
1. When does the woman usually get home from work?
A. About 6:30.
B. About 7:30.
C. About 8:30.
2. What did the woman do last night?
A. She watched TV.
B. She recorded a program.
C. She prepared for a lecture.
Conversation 2
3. How often does the man exercise at the gym?
A. Every day.
B. Every two days.
C. Once a week.
4. Where will the two speakers meet before doing exercise this Friday?
A. At the park.
B. At the cafe.
C. At the cinema.
Conversation 3
5. What is Mr. Chester doing?
A. Telephoning someone.
B. Speaking to the woman.
C. Leaving the man a message.
6. What is the man's last name?
A. Oliver.
B. Horst.
C. Robert.
Conversiorr 4
7. Why will the woman be late?
A. She didn't catch the train.
B. She didn't firush her paper.
C. She didn't wake up in time.
8. Where is the man?
A. At the station.
B. At home.
C. At the office.
9. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Teacher and student.
B. Parent and child.
C. Husband and wife.
Conversntion 5
10. For whom does the woman buy the T-shirt?
A. Herself.
B. Her husband.
C. Her friend.
11. How much does the T-shirt normally cost?
12. Why does the salesman agiee to sell the T shirt at $48?
A. It is cheaper online.
B. He is in a hurry.
C. A button is lost. Corrversatron 6
13. When did the woman arrive?
A. Friday.
B. Saturday.
C. Sunday.
14. What major did the man choose in the end?
A. English.
B. Biology.
C. History.
15. What suggestion does the man give on reading the books?
A. Making notes.
B. Skimming frrst.
C. Reading word by word. Section B (7.5 marks)
Drrections: In this section, you wdl hear a short passage. Listen care.fully and then
fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fillin each blank with
NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.
You wdl hear the short passage TWICE.
第二部分知识运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节词汇与语法（本节共lO小题；每小题1分，共10分）
从每小题给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一项符合题意的最佳选项，并将答
案填涂在答题卡上。
21. All of us find _ . necessary to take exe,rc,ise every day.
A.this
B.that
C.it
D.them
22. The two cities have reached an _ to develop science and technology together.
A. education
B. excitement
C. agreement
D. invention
23. They went to the park _ . Bob. He had to look after his sister at home.
A.except
B.with
C.beside
D.besides
24. This magazine is very _ _ with young people who like its content and style.
A. familiar
B. popular
C. similar
D. particular
25. I know little about her interests, because we ta/k _ about work when we meet.
A.quietly
B.carefully
C.slowly
D.mainly
26. You'd better stay here, because the gatekeeper will not allow you__ freely in the
building.
A.walk
B.towalk
C.walking
D.walked
27. We _ on this projcc,t for four hours. Let's have a rest.
A. are workmg
B. have been working
C. were working
D. had worked
28.A tourist will easily lose his way in Beijing, _ he has a guide or a map.
A.if
B. because
C. when
D. unless
29. I can't hear the news clearly. Could you please _ the TV?
A. turn down
B. turn off
C. mm on
D.turn up
30. How dangerous! She was driving the car with one hand and holding an ice cream
with _.
A. the other
B. another
C. others
D. other
第二节交际用语（本节共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）
（一）选择：看下面10组小对话。根据文字提供的信息，从A、B、C、D四个选项
中选出一个符合对话情景或含义的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
31. - My recorder is broken. Could I use yours?
-, but you have to return it tomorrow.
A. No, you can't
B. No problem
C. I'm sorry
D. I hope so
32. - I can't find my mobile phone. It must be in this room.
- . I'U make a call. When it rings, you can follow the sound and find it
A. Excuse me
B. Good luck
C. Thank you
D. Don't,worry
3 3. - Dirty water shouldn't be poured into rivers.
N . It will cause pollution.
A. Don't say like this
B. Never mind
C. I agree with you
D. The same to you
34. - Hellor May I speak to Millie?
N
N
A. No, you mustn't
B. I'm Millie
C. This is Millie speaking
D. Yes, you may
35. - Is Mr. Black ill?
.I think he will have to stay at home to have a good rest.
A. I don't think so
B. I'm afraid not
C. I hope so
D. I'm afraid so
36. --It's a fine day today. Sha// we go swimming?
But we need to be home before six o'clock.
N
A. Have a nice time!
B.Not at all.
C. You are right.
D. Good idea!
37. - Are you confident about this evening's performance, Katie?
-' I've got everything ready.
A. I guess not
B. It's hard to say
C. Sure, I am
D. I don't believe it
38. - Would you Iike me to take you to the new shopping centre?
. I've been there once.
A. No, thanks
B. Not at all
C. Yes, I think so
D. Tktt's very kind of you
39. - Sorry, I have hurt your foot
It'soming serious.
A. That's all right.
B. I'm sorry to hear that.
C. How care/ess!
D. You must be careful!
40. - I'm thinking ofthe CCTV English Competition next week. I'm afraid I can't do well.
. l'm sure you'll make it
A. All right
B. Cheer up
C. WeIJ done
D. Good luck
（二）补全对话：根据下面一段对话，从A、B、C、D、E、F、G七个选项中选出五
个选项补全空缺处，使对话完整，符合情景和含义，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
A: Mr. Fred, you often help children. 41
B: Yes, of course. Cluldren ofien write to me and ask me how to solve their problems.
A: 42
B: Many can't decide when to study and when to play. I think they should leam to
achieve a balance between study and play.
A: I agree. Sometimes I get too much homework and 43
B: You must feel stressed from time to time, right?
A: Yes. Can you give me some advice?
B: OK. _44
A: I see. Any more?
B: Yes. You can also get help from youth workers at your own school.
A: Thanks for your advice.
B: 45
A. J don't know which to do frrst.
B. What problems do most students have?
C. What's yourjob?
D. You can talk to your teachers, parents or friends.
E. Can you teD me something about yourjob?
F. It's so kind of you to tell me this.
G You are welcome.
【三）匹配：请将I栏中常见的中文告示、指令与Ⅱ栏中的英文进行匹配，并将答案’
填涂在答题卡上。
II
A. First Aid Center
B. Press Conference
C. No Crossing
D. Watch Out for Pedestrians
E. Please Wait Here
F. No Parking
G Repairs in Progress
第三节完形填空（本节共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A. B. C.D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最
佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
Having waited all day,Ifinally saw my dad come in, with an envelope in his hand.
Angrily, he 51 the envelope on the table and said that it was nottung to get excited
about.I grabbed（抓取）it and ran upstairs.1 wondered why my dad did not understand how
52 1was to see my mid-year report card for my first year in middle schooLI was
really 53 by how he refused to consider all my hard work.
I saw my class rank（等级）:1/139.Ifelt my lips form a smile and wanted to run
downstairs to tell everyone. Then I 54 what my dad had said -it was nothing to get
excited about.1 wanted to share my happiness with someone, but felt lonely.
I realized that I had become distant from my family. We used t0 55 late watching
Disney movies, and my brothers, sisters and l would play tennis in the backyard all the time.
1 wondered when all that had 56 .My schoolwork__57 all my time and energy.
While I had been busy with my study,I had also built a 58 between me and my
family.1 was only trying to become a person everyone could be 59～of.
I wanted to go downstairs, say sorry for every refused movie and tennis game, and be
part of my 60 again.I knew I had to do something - because without their support,
my achievements meant nothing.
51.A. caught B. moved C. picked D. threw
52.A. anxious B. scared C. sad D. sorry
53.A.encouraged B.hurt C.amused D.pleased
54. A.'remembered B. reported C. missed
D. heard
55.A. come back B. go down C. stay up D. keep out
56.A.begun B.stopped C.improved D.appeared
57.A. set up B. gave up C. used up D. put up
58.A.wall B.bridge C.road D.house
59.A.ashamed B.careful C.proud D.afraid
60_ A_ school B. team C. class D. familv
笫三部分阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）
第一节选择（本节共15小题：每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳
选顼，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
A
A new kind of bookmark
In order to encourage reading every day, someone is trying to invent a new kind of
bookmark. If you don't read for more than one day, it will remind you of reading by
sending short messages to you. It's really an amazing invention.
A new light bulb
Now the UK has a new light bulb that can last 25 years or more, It is green and
environmentally friendly, and as bright as the old light bulb, but it costs￡30.
Cartrider
A Korean designer, Jaebeom Jeong, has invented a "cartridef'. The idea is to put a
shopping cart and a bicycle together. That will add some fun to your weekly shopping!
A new chair
If you sit in a chair for too long or in a bad position, your back may begin to hurt
Now there is a new chair that could help you avoid this problem. It was developed by
German scientists. It makes noises to warn users when they need to move.
61. Which ofthe following has not been invented yet?
A. The new light bulb.
B. The new kind ofbookmark.
C. The new chair.
D. The cartrider.
62. The newlight bulb _'
A. is good for the environment
B. costs only呈25
C. is brighter than the old light bulb
D. can last at least 30 years
63. The carfflder can make your shopping more .
A. difficult
B. boring
C. interesting
D. necessary
64. What will happen ifyou sit in the new chair for too long?
A. Your head will hurt.
B. You will be very nervous.
C. The chair will move.
D. The chair will make noises.
65. All the foc.rr things mentioned in the passage are about .
A. climate changes
B. daily life
C, environmental protection D. reading habits
B
One aftemoon I toured an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a
business meeting. I was looking forward to a quiet view ofthe art works.
A young couple viewing the paintings ahead of me chatted non-stop between
themselves. I watched them a moment and decided the wife was doing all the talk I
admired the husband's patience for putting up with her continuous talk. Distracted (,u烦意乱)
by their noise, I moved on.
I met them several times as I moved through the different rooms of art. Each time I
heard her constant burst of words, I moved away cluickly.
I was standing at the counter of the museum gifi shop making a purchase when the
couple came near to the exit. Before they lefi, the man reached into his pocket and pulled
out a white object. He extended it into a long stick and then tapped his way into the
coatroom to get his wife's jacket.
"He's a brave man," the clerk at the counter said. "Most of us would give up if we
were blinded at such a young age. During his recovery he made a promise that his life
wouldn't change. So, as before, he and his wife come in whenever there's a new art show."
"But what does he get out ofthe art?" I asked. "He can't see."
"Can't see? You're wrong. He sees a lot. More than you or I do," the clerk said. "His
wife describes each painting so he can see it in his head."
I learned something about patience, courage and love that day. I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a person without sight and the courage of a husband who
would not allow blindness to change his life. And I saw the love shared by two people as I
watched this couple walk away hand in hand.
66. The young couple came to the art museum
A. to attend a meeting
B. to describe art shovvrs
C. to appreciate art works
D. to discuss each painting
67. The underlined sentence "I moved away quickly" in Paragraph 3 means that
A. the writer was in a hurry to buy some gifis
B. the writer was tired ofthe non-stop talking
C. the writer was not interested in the art show
D. the writer was expecting to visit more rooms
68. We can infer from the passage that the husband _'
A. was not bom blind
B. couldn't stand lus wife
C. knew nothing about art
D. completely depended on lus wife
69. After hearing what the clerk had said about the couple, the writer was
A. excited
B. annoyed
C. touched
D. disappointed
70. The passage is mainly about
A. the importance of art
C. the patience ofa husband
B. good manners in public
D. the love between a couple
C
In nature, you may see many insects and animals of di侬：rent colors. Have you ever
wondered why?
Locusts are super delicious food for birds, but it is not an easy job for birds to catch
them. It is neither because locusts are good jumpers or runners nor because they are smarter
than their enemies. The reason is that the colors oflocusts change with the colors of crops.
When crops are young, locusts look green. But when autumn comes, locusts change to the
yellow and brown color as crops do.
Brown bears, tigers and other animals move quietly through forests. They can't be seen
easily by their enemies. This is because they have colors similar to the trees. For the same
reason, polar bears that live on land of snow and ice are white. Butterflies and bees living
among the flowers are colorful like flowers. Soil insects are mostly dark-colored and they
live under the soil in a dark and wet environment. However, insects with colors different
from plants can easily be found and eaten by others. So in order to survive, they have to
hide themselves in the daytime and appear only at night.
Have you ever noticed some even stranger acts? The ink fish in the sea can send out
some very black ink when it faces danger. As the ink spreads over, its enemies will find
themselves suddenly in a dark world. At the same time the ink fish immediately swims away.
That is how it keeps itself safe though it is not strong at all.
71. It is not easy for birds to catch locusts because
A. locusts are good runners
C. locusts can change their colors
72. According to the passage, most soil insects
A. do not have bright colors
B. change the colors with the soil
B. locusts can jump very high
D. locusts are smarter than birds
C. do not live in a dark and wet environment
D. eat colorful insects like butterfl[ies and bees
73. The underlined word "they" in Paragraph 3 refers to
A. brown bears and tigers in forests
B. butterflies and bees among flowers
C. polar bears on land of snow and ice
D. insects with colors different from plants
74. The ink fish protects itself by _
A. changing its color
B. hiding itselfin a dark world
C. appearing only at night
D. making the water around it black
75. What is the main idea ofthis passage?
A. Some insects and animals have different skills.
B. Some insects and animals are cleverer than we think.
C. Some insects and arumals use colors to protect themselves.
D. Some insects and animals can get used to the environment easily.
第二节判断（本节共5小题：每小题1分，共5分）
请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，并将答案填写在答题卡上。如果正确就写
“T，’，如果错误就写“F"，如果文中没有提到就写‘N’。
A man walked into a doctor's examining room. "Put out your tongue," the doctor said
"OK. There is nothing serious," the doctor said. "It's clear what's wrong with you. You
need more exercise." "But, doctor," the man said, "I don't think..."
"Don't tell me what you think," the doctor said. "I am the doctor, not you I know what you need. I see hundreds of people like you. None of them get any exercise. They sit in the
office all day and in front ofthe television in the everung. What you need is to walk quickly
at least twenty minutes a day."
"Doctor, you don't understand," the man said. "I..."
"There is no excuse," the doctor said. "You must find time for exercise. If you don't, you will get fat and have health problems when you are old."
"But I walk every day," the man said.
"Oh, yes, and I know what kind of walking that is. You walk a few meters to the office from your house, and a few more meters to a restaurant for lunch and back."
"Please listen to me, doctor!" the man shouted at the doctor angrily. ';I'm a mailman," the man went on. "I walk for seven hours every day."
For a moment the doctor was silent, then he said quietly, "Put your tongue out again,
will you?"
76. The man came to the doctor's for a medical examination.
77. The doctor found the man was badly ill afier looking at his tongue.
78. It was the first time for the man to see the doctor.
79. The man's problem lay in lack of exercise every day.
80. The man became angry because the doctor would not listen to him.
第三节简答（本节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上，各题回答
字数不得超过10个单词。
At the end ofthe wedding party for Monica and Nick, Monica's mother gave her a new bank saving passbook c存折) as a present. She advised her to put some money in the bank
when they had happy things in their life and write them down in the passbook. She told her
to keep it as a record ofher marriage.
Monica shared her mother's idea with Nick. The following were their deposits（存款）after some time:
* 7 February: $300, first birthday c. elebration for Nick afier we got married 幸15 April: $500, Monica got a better job
However, afier years, they began to quarrel ever} day. One day Monica told her
mother that they could not live together any longer and agreed to divorce (高婚). Her mother said, "Just do whatever you want to. But before that, take out all the money in the passbook
and spend it."
So Monica went to the bank. While she was waiting, she took a look at the passbook record. Suddenly the happiness in the past came up to her rrund. She went back home,
handed the passbook to Nick and asked him to spend the money before getting divorced.
The next day, Nick gave the passbook back to Monica She found a new deposit of
$5,000 with the words, "Tlus is the day I notice how much I love you and how much
happiness you've brought me."
81. What present did Monica get ~rom her mother at the end of her wedding party?
82. When should Monica put some money in the bank according to her mother?
83. Why did Monica and Nick agree to divorce years afier their marriage?
84. In her mother's opinion, how should Monica deal with the money in the passbook
before gefflng divorced?
85. What came up to their mind as Monica and her husband read the passbook record?
笫四部分书面表达（共两节，满分20分）
第一节英汉互译（本节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
本节分理工类与服务类各五小题，请考生按类别选做。将86-88句译力中文，将
89及90句括号里的中文译为英文，并把答案填写在答题卡上。
86. A drill can be a dangerous tool to use.
87. Take this exit when there is any danger.
88. Press this green button to start the machine.
89. Eating a balanced 一(食) will keep you healthy.
90. Great changes have 一（发生）in China ovef the past thirty years.
86. We are looking forward to seeing you soon.
87. I am planning to do a part-time job this summer.
88, Advertising is meant to sell a product or a service.
89. Please take this medicine according to the _ (说ah).
90. Do you plan to . _ (申请) the position?
第二节应用文写作（本节共10空；每空1分，共10分）
以下短文是张华写给好友Sam和Jenny的一封信。根据括号里的中文信息将其补
充完整，并把答案填写在答题卡上。
Dear Sam and Jenny,
Thank you very much for letting me stay in your house during my holiday. /Mth this
letter I am 91_ (毒-) you the photos of our wonderful holiday in Hainan. I have kept a
few photos which I like very much. They make me 92 （想起）the happy days we spent there. I will put them on the wall, 93 （某处）near my bed.
At this moment, I am very 94 （忙碌）with my studies. I had a good time during the holiday, and now it is time for me t0 95_ (努力学习).l must do well in the exam.
How about you? In your 96 (上封信) you wrote to tell me that you were feeling
very 97 （疲惫）．I hope you are feeling better now. Will you be going to Australia for
98 （至诞节）or will you stay in China? Ifit isn't too cold for you, I would like t0 99 （邀请）you to come and visit me in the 100 ae方）of China over the next holiday in January.
Thanks again and I wish you all the best.
Yours,
Zhang Hua
江苏省2019年高考英语对口单招试卷
江苏省2015年普通高校对口单招文化统考英语试卷 第一部分：语言知识运用（共40小题，每小题1分，共40分） 第一节在本节中，你将读到10个句子，从题后所给的A. B. C.D四个选项中选出可以 填入守白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。 1. The price of my trousers ▲ reasonable, so I think it's a bargain. A. is B. are C. am D. be 2. Henry seldom came here to help us, ▲？ A. didn't he B.doesn't he C. does he D. did he 3. On our way to New York, we visited the Browns, ▲ used to be our neighbor. A. whom B.who C.which D. that 4. The manager will have to ▲ the shop assistant because he has received several letters of complaint against her. A. lay off B. give off C.take off D. turn off 5. My friend lent me a few reference books, but ▲ of them was useful for my school project. A. neither B. none C.either D .all 6. "Bathtub effect" means people remember the beginnings and ends of words better than the middles, as if the word ▲ a person ▲ in a bathtub. A. were; lay B. is; lay C were; lying D. is; lying 7. The more effort you put into your studies, ▲ . A. the better will be your result B. the better your result will be C. your result will be better D. will be better your result. 8. Do you mind ▲ in the extra hours in your company? A.puts B.put C.to put D.putting 9. Children labeled "slow" by IQ tests may end up believing that they are doomed to learn slowly, ▲ they could progress more rapidly. A. now that B. even though C. so that D. as long as 10. Only through pure luck ▲ the English speech contest. A. did he manage to win B. he managed to win C. he did manage to win D. managed he to win 笫二节在本节中，你将读到15个短对话或片段，从题后所给的A、B. C.D四个选项中
2017年湖南省对口高考英语考试大纲
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