任务型阅读单元测试提优卷试卷

一、英语任务型阅读

1．根据材料内容，从A—G七个选项中选择五个还原到文中空白处，使材料完整、通顺。 My challenge for you is this: to read a book for 15 minutes a day. Let me explain where the challenge came from.

I have many things in common with my dad, like music taste and sense of humor, but sadly reading isn't one of them. I can happily spend a whole day reading a book. ________ He reads e-mails, websites and papers for work, but not books. He is a busy person, with a short attention span, so I think that sitting down to read for just 15 minutes a day is a good way to introduce him to reading. Giving yourself a goal or challenge is a good way to change a habit or achieve something, so why not try to develop a new habit of reading?

________ Everyone is different and has their own interests, but I think there are lots of benefits of reading, which screen-based activities （games, films,

TV） don't have.

________ Looking at screens can cause tire eyes, and you should avoid looking at screens for a long time.

Another thing I love about reading is being transported to another world. ________ So you go to bed. Because you think more about the world of the book, rather than the real world and the problems you have during the day, so you can truly relax.

I also love people. I enjoy hearing what people are doing and finding out what people think.________ It also teaches me to see things from other people's point of view, and understand other people's decisions or opinions.

So give it a try! Include 15 minutes of reading in your daily schedule and see the difference you can make.

A. Firstly, it's better for your eyes.

B. But my dad can't read a book for longer than 5 minutes.

C. I often forget the time or things that are going on around me.

D. Reading ten thousand books is like travelling ten thousand miles.

E. Reading gives me the chance to get to know hundreds of new people.

F. You can download free e-books online and read them on your computer.

G. I know lots of people would rather relax at the computer or in front of the TV.

【答案】 B；G；A；D；E

【解析】【分析】所给选项意思：

A. Firstly, it's better for your eyes.首先，它对你的眼睛是更好。

B. But my dad can't read a book for longer than 5 minutes. 但是我父亲读书不能超过五分钟。

C. I often forget the time or things that are going on around me.我经常忘记时间或在我周围正在发生的时。

D. Reading ten thousand books is like travelling ten thousand miles. 读万卷书像行万里路。

E. Reading gives me the chance to get to know hundreds of new people.读书给了我认识上千新人的机会。

F. You can download free e-books online and read them on your computer.你可以在网上免费下载电子书或在电脑上读书。

G. I know lots of people would rather relax at the computer or in front of the TV.我知道很多人更愿意在电脑或电视机前放松。

（1）根据 I have many things in common with my dad, like music taste and sense of humor, but sadly reading isn't one of them. I can happily spend a whole day reading a book. 我在很多方面和我爸爸是一样的，喜欢音乐的品味和幽默感。，但是令人遗憾的是读书不在其中。我能高兴的花一天的时间读书。可知此处说的是父亲不爱长时间读书，故选B。

（2）根据Everyone is different and has their own interests, but I think there are lots of benefits of reading, which screen-based activities （games, films,TV） don't have.每个人都是不同的并且有自己的兴趣，但是我认为读书有很多的益处是那些基于屏幕活动所没有的。可知此处说的是很多人更愿意在电脑或电视机前放松不愿看书，故选G。

（3）根据Looking at screens can cause tire eyes, and you should avoid looking at screens for a long time. 看屏幕能使你的眼睛劳累，你应该避免长时间看屏幕。可知此处说的是看书对眼睛比看屏幕好。故选A。

（4）根据 Another thing I love about reading is being transported to another world.关于我喜爱读书的另一方面是被转移的另一世界。在书中你可以看到你没有见到的世界，可知此处是读万卷书就像行万里路。故选D。

（5）根据It also teaches me to see things from other people's point of view, and understand other people's decisions or opinions. 他也教会我从别人的观点看事情，理解别人的决定或观点。可知此处说的是读书让我们有机会认识他人。故选E。

【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。先弄清所给选项的意思，然后读短文理解短文大意，根据每段描述的内容确定此处所缺的成分，选出合适的选项放在空格处，接着再次阅读短文，进行核查。看文章是否通顺，确定答案是否正确。

2．以下是—位记者对杂技演员Michael的采访记录。请仔细阅读Michael的回答，从A~E 中选出对应的记者提问填入空白处。

【解析】【分析】A. How is a day at work?

B. What is hard about your job?你一天的工作怎么样？

C. Why do you love your job?你为什么喜欢你的工作？你的工作什么是难的？

D. How much are you usually paid?你通常的报酬是多少？

E. What skills do you need to be a trapeze （高空秋千）artist?作为一名高空秋千艺术家，你需要什么样的技能。

（1）根据 I perform in the evenings, but luckily I don't have to get up early. So in the mornings I sleep in, then practice on the stage for 45 minutes. I have to do a lot of exercise before each show. 可知，这里在介绍他的工作情况，所以上一句应该问他一天的工作怎么样，故答案是A。

（2）根据 Because it's like a dream of flying. When you do a great performance on the trapeze, it's an unbelievable feeling. 可知因为就是一个飞翔的梦。当你在表演的时候，是一种难以置信的感觉，因此前一句应该是问他为什么喜欢自己的工作。故答案是C。（3）根据 Sometimes I wake up with a stomachache, but I have to perform. 可知，上句是询问他工作的困难是什么，故答案是B。

（4）根据I need to be strong to deal with physical training. I mustn't be可知前一句问他你作为一名秋千艺术家你需要什么样的技能，故答案是E。

（5）根据get paid per show and the amount depends on my contract（合同）. Of course, I can get extra money for extra performances. 可知，上一句是询问他薪水的情况，故答案是D。

【点评】考查补全对话，可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文

章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。

3．下面文章中有四处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C和D）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，然后回答问题。

（1）选出符合各段意思的小标题。

How can you create luck in everyday life?

You may probably agree that some people have more good things happening to them. Let's just call that luck. Now, would you like to learn how to be one of these lucky people? Here are 5 top tips for creating your own luck.

See the good in the past

It is easy to believe that you never have any luck in everyday life if you don't seem to be getting any breaks. But having had a difficult life gives you unusual lessons and develops courage.

________

Some people are already lucky, and they just don't know it. Instead of giving your attention to what you are short of， look at how lucky you already are. You no doubt have some wonderful friends, family, and a roof over your head.

________

Luck doesn't just happen upon us—It comes to us when we're open, Learning a new skill, visiting a new place and trying a new hobby are all great ways of creating your chances.

________

You'll never create any luck if you sit there waiting for it to fall into your lap. Take steps towards your goals and dreams and greet every challenge. You will find you create more luck in everyday life.

________

Sometimes people would be prepared to help us out. If you need a hand with dealing with something, rather than wait for someone to offer you a lucky break, go and ask them if they will help you out.

（回答不少于5个单词）

【答案】（1）D；A；B；C

（2）答案不唯一

【解析】【分析】选项意思：

A. Try something new试试一些新的东西

B. Take action right now马上采取行动

C. Ask for help if necessary如果必要寻求帮助

D. Feel lucky about what you have为你拥有的东西感到幸运

（1）根据下文 Some people are already lucky, and they just don't know it. 有些人已经很幸运

了，他们只是不知道，可知本段强调为你拥有的东西感到幸运。故选D。

（2）根据下文 It comes to us when we're open, Learning a new skill 当我们开放、学习新技巧的时候，幸运会降临，可知本段强调试试一些新的东西。故选A。

（3）根据下文 You'll never create any luck if you sit there waiting for it to fall into your lap. 如果你坐在那里等着它掉到你腿上，你永远不会创造任何好运，可知本段强调应马上采取行动。故选B。

（4）根据下文 Sometimes people would be prepared to help us out. 有时有些人会准备好帮助我们，可知本段强调如果必要寻求帮助。故选C。

（5）题意：你感到自己幸运吗？可以回答幸运或者不幸运，可根据文章提示或者自身经历进行回答，答案不唯一，合理即可。

【点评】查任务型阅读。首先理解选项意思，其次在阅读文章时注意圈出选项出现过的关键词或者同义词，对无关的选项进行排除，最终选出正确答案。

4．同学们即将升入高中学习。请你根据以下4位同学的兴趣爱好，帮助他们选定各自感兴趣的高中选修课程，并回答问题。

【答案】

【解析】【分析】

【点评】

5．下面文章中有四处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C和D）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，然后回答问题。

（1）选出符合各段意思的小标题。

When we mention summer, most of us think of fun in the outdoors. So it seems easy to lose weight in summer. But in fact, it's quite possible for us to put on weight. The good news is that we can avoid these problems if we know how to keep summer weight away.

Here are some ways to keep summer weight away.

________

When we don't have a plan, it's easy to spend summer moving from beds to computers. So it is necessary to make a work or study plan, like doing a part-time job or learning a new skill.

________

Because we don't have to go to school, it's easy to sleep late, watch too much TV and eat too many snacks. So it's necessary to make sure our summer days follow a schedule as usual—getting up at the same time each day and eating meals at set times.

________

Whenever you are free, find something special to do, like making a dinner for your family. But remember: limit your screen time, no more than two hours.

________

If it's too hot outside or you don't like going to a gym, you can do exercise indoors. Don't let the heat stop your plans.

A. Stay fit in summer

B. Put on weight in summer

C. Spend the whole summer doing exercise

D. Make a summer plan

【答案】（1）B；C；D；A

（2）A

【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍了一些减轻夏季体重的方法。

（1）①根据第三自然段的语句So it is necessary to make a work or study plan,理解可知，此段介绍的是制定工作或学习计划，故选B。

②根据第四自然段的语句So it's necessary to make sure our summer days follow a schedule as usual—getting up at the same time each day and eating meals at set times.理解可知，此段介绍了暑假的作息时间与平常一样，故选C。

③根据第五自然段的语句Whenever you are free, find something special to do, 理解可知，此段主要介绍了要始终保持繁忙的状态，故选D。

④根据第六自然段的语句Don't let the heat stop your plans.理解可知，此段主要介绍了不要害怕酷热，故选A。

（2）理解归纳题。本文主要介绍了在夏天怎样保持身体健康，故选A。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。

6．下面文章中有四处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C和D）中选出符合各段意思的小标题，然后完成第二小题。

（1）添加小标题。

The sun is out. The weather is pleasant. It's a great day for running. But before you start, here's some advice for you.

________

Pay attention to what's happening around you while you are running. If you are running along a road, wear light-colored clothes so drivers can see you.

________

Running is tiring and you may get hurt. But continuous pain means something is wrong. Maybe you need to change the way you move to put less pressure on certain joints（关节）. Or maybe you're overtired and need a day off. Resting when necessary will help you get back to running as soon as possible.

________

Pick comfortable shoes that fit the shape of your feet. This will stop strain on your feet, legs

and back.

________

Many experts suggest doing other physical activities besides running. That could mean biking, swimming or playing a sport. By doing different kinds of exercise, you avoid injuries caused by repeated actions.

Following the simple advice above will help you stay safe when you get healthy.

A. Be safe

B. Mix it up

C. Choose good shoes

D. Listen to your body

A. properly

B. usually

C. actively

D. happily

【答案】（1）A；D；C；B

（2）A

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了跑步锻炼身体的几个建议。

A. Be safe要安全

B. Mix it up混合起来

C. Choose good shoes选双好鞋

D. Listen to your body听从你的身体

（1）根据 Pay attention to what's happening around you while you are running. If you are running along a road, wear light-colored clothes so drivers can see you.跑步时注意你周围发生的事情。如果你在路上跑步，穿浅色衣服，这样司机就能看见你，可知应是Be safe，要安全，故选A。

（2）根据Running is tiring and you may get hurt. But continuous pain means something is wrong. Maybe you need to change the way you move to put less pressure on certain joints（关节）. Or maybe you're overtired and need a day off. Resting when necessary will help you get back to running as soon as possible.跑步很累，你可能会受伤。但是持续的疼痛意味着有问题。也许你需要改变你的移动方式来减轻某些关节的压力，或者你太累了，需要休息一天。必要时休息会帮助你尽快恢复跑步，故要视身体情况而定，可知应是Listen to your body，听从你的身体，故选D。

（3）根据Pick comfortable shoes that fit the shape of your feet，可知应是Choose good shoes，选双好鞋，故选C。

（4）根据Many experts suggest doing other physical activities besides running. That could mean biking, swimming or playing a sport. By doing different kinds of exercise, you avoid injuries caused by repeated actions.许多专家建议除了跑步，还要做其他体育活动。这可能意味着骑自行车、游泳或做运动。通过做不同种类的运动，你可以避免重复动作造成的伤害，故多种运动会更好，可知应是Mix it up，混合起来，故选B。

（5）根据Maybe you need to change the way you move to put less pressure on certain joints（关节）. Or maybe you're overtired and need a day off. Resting when necessary will help you get back to running as soon as possible Maybe you need to change the way you move to put less pressure on certain joints（关节）. Or maybe you're overtired and need a day off. Resting when necessary will help you get back to running as soon as possible，可知这篇文章告诉我们，如果做的适当，跑步是很好的锻炼，故选A。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配信息的选项。

7．A）信息归纳: 阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容完成下面的信息卡。

We spoke to three students from around the world about different national holidays. There are different customs （习俗） for each festival.

Tan Xiaodong, 15, Hong Kong, China

“It'll soon be Chinese New Year. Before it, we'll clean the house and decorate it for good luck. Every shop is going to close for a few days and we'll go out a lot to celebrate in the streets. We might go and see the lion and dragon dances in the city center. I love this festival.”

Wendy, 16, Sydney, Australia

“Australia Day is on 26th January and it's an important holiday here. We always have a Monday off, so we celebrate for three days. My parents and I go to the countryside for a picnic and friends always come over. Many people go to beach parties or street parties and there's lots of music and dancing. What fun！”

Amy, 14, New York, USA

“The first Thanksgiving Day was hundreds of years ago when Europeans who came to America thanked God for his help. It's still a very important day for families to be together. This year we're going to visit my grandparents and we'll eat a delicious meal of turkey. Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November every year.”

Information Card

【解析】【分析】这篇短文是来自世界各地的三个不同国家的学生分别介绍了他们国家不同的三个节日。

（1）综合判断题。根据短文内容可知三个人分别介绍了Chinese New Year，Australia Day 和Thanksgiving Day三个节日。故答案为Three/3。

（2）细节理解题。根据短文中的内容Tan Xiaodong, 15, Hong Kong, China可知谭晓东十五岁，故答案为15.

（3）细节理解题。根据短文中的内容Wendy, 16, Sydney, Australia可知温迪来自澳大利亚，故答案为Australia。

（4）细节理解题。根据短文中句子“Australia Day is on 26th J anuary and it's an important holiday here.可知澳大利亚国庆日在一月二十六日，故答案为On 26th January。

（5）细节理解题。根据短文中句子“The first Thanksgiving Day was hundreds of years ago when Europeans who came to America thanked God for his help. 可知第一个感恩节是在几百年

前，来美国的欧洲人感谢上帝的帮助开始的这个节日。故答案为Europeans。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。关键要读懂全文，然后根据题目要求作答。注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案，在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义句，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。

8．A ）信息归纳：阅读下面的短文,根据短文的内容完成信息卡。

How can you get happiness? Most people may say that happiness means a nice house, a car, a big bank balance and a high paying job.

Here in India where I live now, I have travelled through villages where people seemed to earn enough to make ends meet（收支平衡）. I can see happiness. I have seen smiling faces and smiling eyes. They were very happy and made my journey easier.

I also worked on Wall Street in 1997, in a big Investment Bank. I have seen some people with a lot of money but still unhappy because they pay more attention to their material life. I am not saying that all rich are unhappy. In fact, some rich people look angry or ill, but some poor people look happy.

Happiness is not a thing of how much you have. Happiness is a life full of hope and good emotions. You can feel happy by listening to a good song; you can feel happy watching a beautiful sunrise; you can feel happy in lots of ways that don't need any possessions（财富） at all. Information Card

job；In India；In 1997；Because they pay more attention to their material life；A life full of hope and good emotions. 【解析】【分析】（1）根据短文中句子Most people幸福是充满希望和美好情感的生活。may say that happiness means a nice house, a car, a big bank balance and a high paying job.可知大多数人可能会说，幸福意味着一幢漂亮的房子、一辆车、一份大银行存款和一份高薪的工作。故答案为A nice house, a car, a big bank balance and a high paying job。

（2）根据短文中的子Here in India where I live now可知作者现在住在印度，故答案为In India。

（3）根据短文中句子I also worked on Wall Street in 1997, in a big Investment Bank.可知作者在1997年在1997年我在华尔街一家大型投资银行工作。故答案为In 1997。

（4）根据短文中句子I have seen some people with a lot of money but still unhappy because they pay more attention to their material life. 可知一些有很多钱但仍然不快乐的人，因为他

们更加关注他们的物质生活。故答案为Because they pay more attention to their material life。

（5）根据短文中句子Happiness is a life full of hope and good emotions.可知幸福是充满希望和美好情感的生活。故答案为A life full of hope and good emotions.

【点评】考查任务型阅读。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。

9．根据下列对各种活动的描述，为它们找到相应的节日，并把节日编号填入相对应的横线上。

It's on the fourth Thursday of November. And it is also a time for tradition and sharing. Even if they live far away, family members gather for a reunion at the house of an older relative. All give thanks together for the good things that they have.

________

This festival usually lasts for three days. On the third day, all the people will pour water with good wishes to each other, dance, or take part in other activities.

________

It's also called Double Fifth Festival. It is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar. It is one of the most important Chinese festivals.

________

It is a very important Chinese festival. There will be a big family dinner. People who work far away from home will try to come back. At night, people can enjoy the moon while eating mooncakes. They are the special food for this festival.

________

On this day, people show love for their teachers. Students usually give their teachers Carnations（康乃馨）or some other gifts.

【答案】E；D；B；A；C

【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了几个节日。

A. The Mid-Autumn Day中秋节

B. The Dragon Boat Festival端午节

C. Teachers' Day教师节

D. The Water Festival泼水节

E. Thanksgiving Day感恩节

（1）根据文章信息 It's on the fourth Thursday of November. 可知节日发生在11月第四个星

期四的节日是感恩节，故选E。

（2）根据On the third day, all the people will pour water with good wishes to each other, dance, or take part in other activities. 可知所有的人带着美好的祝愿互相泼水，跳舞，或参加其他活动。可知这是泼水节，故选D。

（3）根据 It's also called Double Fifth Festival. It is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar calendar. 节日也被称作双五节。它在农历五月初五被庆祝，可知是端午节，故选B。

（4）根据 At night, people can enjoy the moon while eating mooncakes. 晚上，人们吃月饼的时候赏月。可知是中秋节，故选A。

（5）根据On this day, people show love for their teachers. 在这天，人们向他们的老师表达爱，可知是教师节，故选C。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。根据所给信息确定是什么节日，然后找出对的标题，确保信息准确。

10．阅读下面短文，请从以下A-E选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题（选项中有一项多余）。

Good communication between parents and children can help develop a loving family relationship. Here are some tips on improving family communication.

________

Stop what you're doing and spend a few moments listening. Listen to what your parents want to say and try to understand the feelings they are expressing.

________

When communicating with loved ones, we will only take interest in what we want to say. Instead, we should always take interest in what your parents want to say.

________

You should carefully choose the words you want to say. Show your feelings by saying how you feel instead of pointing the finger at someone else. It is important to think first before you want to say something.

________

It is also important to mind the way you say. Kind words and soft tones can always make others feel you're sincere. So you should know what you say and how you say it.

A. Think first.

B. Learn to listen.

C. Find golden time for your family.

D. Be interested in others' words.

E. Know how to express.

【答案】 B；D；A；E

【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了如何和家人沟通，给了几点建议。

A. Think first.请三思。

B. Learn to listen.学会倾听。

C. Find golden time for your family.为你的家人找到适当的时机。

D. Be interested in others' words.对他人的话感兴趣。

E. Know how to express学会如何表达。

（1）根据段落的意思可知，尝试理解父母的话和情感，故标题为学会倾听，故选B。（2）根据段落的意思可知，尝试对别人的话感兴趣，故选D。

（3）根据段落的意思可知，说话前请三思，故选A。

（4）根据段落的意思可知，说话时注意讲话的方式，让对方感觉舒服，故选E。

【点评】考查了任务型阅读，做此类题熟悉文章大意，然后结合文章内容，概括段落意思，选出正确的标题即可。

11．借鉴别人的学习方法, 是提高学习的捷径之一。请仔细阅读第①-⑤小题中优秀学生的经验总结, 并把他们的学习秘诀和相关例子进行配对。选项中有一项是多余选项。

【解析】【分析】短文大意：借鉴别人的学习方法，是提高学习的捷径之一。本文给出了五位优秀学生的学习经验总结和他们的学习秘诀。

选项意思：A. Do more than you are asked.做得比要求的多。

B. Study anywhere or everywhere. 在任何地方或每个地方学习。

C. Study together.一块儿学习。

D. Make yourself busy.使得自己很忙。

E. Schedule your time.安排你的时间。

F. Get your things in order. 使你的东西有秩序。

（1）根据When a teacher assigns a lot of homework, Domenica Roman draws up a timetable, dividing the assignment into small parts当老师布置了很多作业，Domenica Roman拟定一个时间表，将任务分成小份。可知该学习方法是要安排好时间，故选E。

（2）根据One student put a vocabulary list in the bathroom一个学生把词汇表在浴室里；Another student used the time to remember biology terms while practicing running另一名学生用练习跑步的时间来记住生物学术语可知该学习方法是随时随地学，故选B。

（3）根据I was so busy that I couldn't waste time looking for a pencil or missing paper.我非常忙，我不能浪费时间找纸笔。可知该学习方法是让自己的东西变得有秩序，不需要花时间去寻找，故选F。

（4）根据The teacher found that the Asian-Americans discussed homework problems together, tried different ways to work out the problems and explained their solutions to one another.老师发现，亚裔美国人一起讨论功课，尝试不同的方法解决问题，并向其他人解释他们的解决方案。可知该学习方法是合作学习，故选C。

（5）根据.“Part of learning is practicing," she says. "And the more you practice, the more you learn.”“学习的部分就是练习，你练习的越多你学得就越多。”可知该学习方法是比要求的要多做，所以选A。

【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。此类题一般比较简单，先阅读每段话，了解其大意，然后根据后面的选项表达的意思找到与其相对的选项。

12．配对阅读。左栏是不同人的生活需求，右栏是七个不同的旅游景点。请为不同的人选择相应的景点。（B）

【解析】【分析】（1）根据原句Liang and Wang, both teachers, are going to take their summer holidays at some beautiful seaside.They like good wine and shopping.可知梁和王都是老师，打算去一些美丽的海边度暑假。他们喜欢红酒和购物。和Holiday flats in Sanya in summer season by the sea, yet near shops and restaurants. 在海边暑假三亚的假期公寓，在商店和饭馆附近。可知和D项相匹配，故选D。

（2）根据原句Chen Hui and Li Hong, university students, want to travel with very little money, and would like to get to know the country by working with the local （当地的） people for two weeks. 陈辉和李红，大学生，想要花很少的钱旅行，愿意通过和当地的人们在一起工作两周来了解农村。和Working holidays on a farm in Guizhou for one to three months, if prepared to work with the farmers.Rooms, food and trips all provided free—you only pay for the low cost traffic. 在贵州一到三个月的农场工作假期，如果准备好了和农民一起工作。房间。食物和旅程所有的都免费——你仅付最低的交通费。可知和G匹配，故选G。

（3）根据原句Mr.Zhang, a young and busy manager, needs a holiday to relax.He would like to go somewhere warm and sunny, where he can swim in the sea, and he enjoys sports and dancing.张先生想要放松。他想要去某个温暖晴朗的地方，在那他能在大海中游泳，享受体育运动和跳舞，以及Seven-day holidays on Jinsha Island, lovely beach with golden sand and deep blue sea.Sailing and some other water sports as well as dancing to local music. 金霞岛的七天的假

期，可爱的海滩有金色的沙子和深蓝色的大海。航海以及一些其他的水上运动和听着当地的音乐跳舞。故选A。

（4）根据原句Mr.Lee and his wife, who have recently retired （退休）, want to see places of cultural and historic interest, but Mrs.Lee hates flying. 李先生和他的妻子，近来退休了，想要去看历史文化古迹，但是李夫人讨厌坐飞机。和Comfortable coach tours around five cities in East China.Six days out of normal holiday season, seeing local culture.华东五市的舒适的大巴之旅，六天正常假期季节，看当地的文化。想匹配，故选B。

（5）根据原句Ling Xia，a nurse in a hospital in Guangzhou, hopes to spend her 21st birthday in the north and skate on real ice. 凌霞，一个广州医院的护士，希望在北方度过她二十一岁的生日，在真正的冰上滑雪。和One-week holidays in the Full Moon Hotel.Beautiful flats with sights of Sun Lake. Skating, skiing and other winter sports. 一周的全月宾馆的假期。美丽的公寓能看见太阳湖。滑雪，滑冰和其他的冬天运动。想匹配，故选F。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据左栏的内容在右栏找到意义匹配的信息。

13．配对阅读：左栏是不同人的生活需求，右栏是七个不同的景点。请为不同人选择相应的景点。

（ B ）

【解析】【分析】（1）根据原句Liang and Wang, both teachers, are going to take their summer holidays at some beautiful seaside. They like good wine and shopping. 可知梁和王，两个都是老师，打算在美丽的海边度假，他们喜欢好酒和购物，和D项“Holiday flats in Sanya in summer season by the sea, yet near shops and restaurants. 三亚的暑假海边公寓，在商店和饭店附近。”相匹配。

（2）根据原句Chen Hui and Li Hong, university students, want to travel with very little money, and would like to get to know the country by working with the local people for two weeks.陈辉和李红，大学生，想要几乎不花钱旅行，想要通过和当地的人们一起工作两周来了解农村。和G项Working holidays on a farm in Guizhou for one to three months, if prepared to work with the farmers. Rooms, food and trips all provided free — you only pay for the low cost traffic.和贵州的农民一起工作，只用付最低的交通费，故选G。

（3）根据原句Mr Zhang, a young and busy manager, needs a holiday to relax. He would like to go somewhere warm and sunny, where he can swim in the sea, and he enjoys sports and dancing. 张先生需要度假放松。他想要去某个温暖晴朗的地点，在那他能在海中游泳，他喜欢运动和跳舞。和A项Seven-day holidays on Jinsha Island，lovely beach with golden sand and deep blue sea. Sailing and some other water sports as well as dancing to local music.相匹配，故选A。

（4）根据原句Mr Lee and his wife, who have recently retired（退休）, want to see places of cultural and historic interest, but Mrs Lee hates flying.李先生和他的妻子，近来退休了，想要看历史文化古迹，但是李夫人讨厌坐飞机。和B项Comfortable coach tours around five cities in East China. Six days out of normal holiday season，seeing local culture.舒服的华东五市大巴旅行，六天走出正常的假期季节，看当地的文化。匹配，故选B。

（5）根据原句Ling Xia, a nurse in a hospital in Guangzhou, hopes to spend her 21st birthday in the north and skate on real ice.凌霞，广州一所医院的护士，希望在北方度过她的21岁生日，在真正的冰上滑雪。和FOne Week on Sun Island,Harbin Skating, skiing and other winter sports一周的哈尔滨太阳岛之旅，匹配，故选F。

【点评】考查信息匹配。根据所给信息，找到相匹配的选项，确保满足不同人的所有条件。

14．Tom在英语课外阅读中搜集到以下英语资料。请帮助Tom根据资料的内容，为其配上正确的图片，并恰当归类。

① In some Cultures, the foot of a rabbit is Carried as an amulet（护身符） believed to bring good luck. Belief is held in many parts of the world including Europe, China, Africa and South America.

② Wishing upon a wishbone is an old Custom. It includes two people who would break the wishbone and the one with a Bigger piece makes a wish. The wishbone's shape just likes the letter" Y".

③ A In ancient days, old Boots or shoes were said to hold the good spirit and courage of their owners. Therefore, it was a Common Belief that an old Boot was a good luck Charm.

④ Clover is actually a type of wild plant with flowers shaped like Cotton balls and usually has three leaves on each stem. In fact, it is very difficult to find a four-leaf Clover.

（1）请帮助Tom根据资料的内容，为其配上正确的图片

A. B. C.

①________②________③________④________

（2）Which part of the reading Collection Can Tom put the passage above into?

A. Sports.

B. Culture.

C. News.

D. Health.

【答案】（1）D；A；C；B

（2）B

【解析】【分析】本文介绍一些关于风俗文化的东西。

A 如愿骨（用于许愿）

B 四叶草

C 旧靴子

D 兔子腿

（1）根根据"the foot of a rabbit is carried as an amulet（护身符）believed to bring good luck"可知，这里是在说兔子的脚可以带来幸运，故选D。

（2）根据"The wishbone's shape just likes the letter"Y""可知，用许愿骨的形状像一个"Y"，故A中图片为许愿骨，故选A。

（3）根据"old boots or shoes were said to hold the good spirit and courage of their owners"可知，旧的靴子或鞋子能够留存住其主人的美德和勇气，故选C。

（4）根据"In fact，it is very difficult to find a four-leaf clover．"可知，找到四叶草很难，故选B。

（5）根据这四段可知，这是一些关于风俗文化的东西，故这些东西可以在关于文化的书籍中看到，故选B。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配信息的选项。

15．根据短文理解，回答下列问题。

The Internet is becoming more and more important in our life. How much do you know about it? What is the Internet? The Internet is a large, worldwide collection of computer networks. A network is a small group of computers put together. The Internet is many different networks from （A） the world. These networks are called the Internet. Once you have learned to use the Internet, you can have a lot of interest in the World Wide Web.

What is the World Wide Web?

The World Wide Web has been the most popular development of the Internet. The Web is like a big electronic book with millions of pages. These pages are called homepages. You can find information about almost anything in the world on these pages. For example, （B） you can use the Internet instead of a library to find information for your homework. You can also find information about your favourite sports or film stars, talk to your friends or even do some shopping on the Internet. Most pages have words, pictures and even sound or music.

What is e-mail? （C）电子邮件是给别人发送信息的一种方法。It's much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter. If you want to send e-mails, you must have an e-mail address. This address must have letters and dots（点）and an ‘@’（meaning ‘at'）. This is what an address looks like: Emily @ star. net. Write a message, type in the person's e-mail address, and then send the message on the Internet. People don't need to use stamps, envelopes or go to the post office since the invention of the Internet. Quick. easy and interesting--that's the Internet!

（1）在A的空白处填入适当的词，使句意完整，上下文通顺：________ ________

（2）将（B）句译成汉语：________

（3）将（C）句译成英语：________

（4）从文中找出所给句子的同义句：Sending a letter is much slower and dearer than it.

（5）从文中找出最能表达英特网特点的句子：

【答案】（1）all

；over

（2）你可以使用因特网为你的家庭作业查找所需资料而不用去图书馆。

（3）An e-mail is a way to send messages to others.

（4）It's much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter.

（5）Quick. easy and interesting--that's the Internet!

【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了互联网在我们的生活中越来越重要。你有多么了解吗?一旦你学会使用互联网，你可以有很多的兴趣在万维网，其中还介绍了万维网和电子邮件。

（1）补全单词使句子完整理解题。根据短文提示，网络是来自全世界的不同网络。故答案是all over。

（2）英汉互译题。instead of词组代替而不是；to find information目的是找到信息。故答案你可以使用因特网为你的家庭作业查找所需资料而不用去图书馆。

（3）英汉互译题。a way todosth表示做某事的一种方法；send messages to others给别人发送信息，故答案是An e-mail is a way to send messages to others。

（4）找同义句题。根据文中It's much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter.。故答案It's much quicker and cheaper than sending a letter.发送电子邮件比发送送信便宜和快得多。（5）找中心句题。根据文中最后一句Quick. easy and interesting--that's the Internet!可知因特网的特点是Quick. easy and interesting--that's the Internet!

【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。

16．根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。

Dear Know,

I need some advice on how to make friends! I have just moved to a new city. I am 13. I don't know anybody here and I want to make some friends. What's the best way? Where can I meet people?

Yours,

Tony

Dear Tony,

There are lots of things you can do. First, you can ride your bike in your neighbourhood and try to find some kids. When you find some, you can go up and talk to them. You should also let your parents know that you want to make friends because they can help you. Maybe you can ask your parents to take you to the library or some places where there are lots of kids. You could try joining an art class or a sports club. These are all great ways to meet people. You can also try making friends at churches （教堂） if you go to churches on Sundays. Try to be active wherever you are, but just be yourself and don't try so hard. It takes time and patience. I hope you will find