20102011学年度第一学期八年级期年级期末调研卷英语60

20102011学年度第一学期八年级期年级期末调研卷英语60
20102011学年度第一学期八年级期年级期末调研卷英语60

2010~2011学年度第一学期八年级期末调研卷

英语

第I卷(55分)

一一、听力。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

A)每小题你将听到一个对话,从A、B、C三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。每段对话读一遍。

( ) 1. A B C

( ) 2. A B C

( ) 3. . A B C .

( ) 4. A B C

.

( ) 5. A. B. C.

B) 听下面的对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几小题,请根据你所听到的内容,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个适当的答语。听每段对话或独白前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答6 ~ 7题。

( ) 6. Where did the fire happen?

A. At a school.

B. At a hotel.

C. At a shop.

( ) 7. Was anyone hurt?

A. Yes.

B. No.

C. We don’t know.

听第7段材料,回答8~10题。

( ) 8. What’s the girl’s problem?

A. She doesn’t know where to go.

B. She doesn’t know what to wear.

C. She doesn’t know who to talk with.

( ) 9. What colour does the girl like better?

A. Blue.

B. Red.

C. Yellow.

( ) 10. What does the girl choose to wear at last?

A. Jeans and a red T-shirt.

B. Jeans and a blue T-shirt.

C. Grey trousers and a black T-shirt.

听第8段材料,回答11~15题。

( ) 11. How many people died in the earthquake?

A. 250.

B. 2,500.

C. 25,000.

( ) 12. When did the earthquake happen?

A. 26th, January.

B. 6th , January.

C. 16th, January.

( ) 13. What was the girl doing at that moment?

A. She was studying at school.

B. She was flying a kite.

C. She was watching TV at home.

( ) 14. Did the mother feel anything?

A. Yes, she did.

B. No, she didn’t.

C. We don’t know.

( ) 15. Why did the father look out of the window?

A. Because he heard some people crying.

B. Because he saw **puter shaking.

C. Because he felt a slight shaking.

二、选择题:(每题1分,共15分)

16. Zhalong Nature Reserve is ______ ideal home for the birds.

A. an

B. a

C. the

D./

17. ____ else may know it because he always keeps the secret for me.

A. Someone

B. No one

C. Everyone

D. All

18. People should n’t keep ____ animals but should continue to protect them.

A. to kill

B. killing

C. kills

D. killed

19. The farmers were so sad ____ the loss of their farms.

A. or

B. because

C. but

D. because of

20. –Which of the following means “and”?

A. %

B. $

C. @

D. &

21. Eddie is one of ____ of all.

A. the cleverest dog

B. gs the most clever dog

C. the cleverest do

D. the most clever dogs

22. Our teacher told Simon ____ to close the door.

A. not forget

B. don’t forget

C. not to forget

D. doesn’t forget

23. The Jim’s family _______ dinner when I came in.

A. has

B. have

C. was having

D. were having

24. Mrs Wang is good at swimming. Now she is teaching her daughter ______ to

swim.

A. how

B.what

C. which

D. who

25. If I ____ free next Sunday, I ____ to the farm with you.

A. will be; will go

B. am; will go

C. am; go

D. will be; go

26. He is trying his best ____ more about the ways to protect wild animals.

A. to learn

B. learning

C. learns

D. learned

27. The doctor likes watching TV.

The structure of this sentence is___________.

A. S+V

B.S+V+P

C. S+ V+ DO

D. S+ V+ IO+DO

A. not smoke

B. not to smoke

C. don’t smoke

D. should not smoke

28. It is very ____ for the red-crowned cranes ____ in the reserve.

A. easy, living

B. easy, to live

C. difficult, to live

D. difficult, living

29. ___ workers in the factory ____ over two thousand.

A. The number of, is

B. The number of, are

C. A number of, is

D. A number of, are

30. I have _________ money than you, but I have _________ friends than you.

A. less; fewer

B. more; more

C. less; more

D. fewer; more

三、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)

Canada(加拿大)is in the31America(美洲). It is a beautiful country. It is the 32 largest country in the world. It is a little larger than China. But the number of the people in Canada is much 33 than that in China. Its population(人口) is less than 30,000,000. The Canadians(加拿大人) enjoy 34 in Canada. The students do not need to go to school at weekends. They go travelling with their parents at weekends. They enjoy the scenes of the nature. The Canadians like 35 very much. When you go out, you can find the Canadians read books here and there. Some of them read on the bus, others read near the road or at the park. The

Canadians are also very 36 to the foreigners. If you do not know the way, they may take you to the place you want to at once. The Canadians like you very much if you are 37 . But if you tell lies or fool them, they will be very angry with you. Next time they will not believe you. The law(法律) in Canada is also very strict(严格). If you 38 in public, you may be in prison by the policemen. The drivers 39 stop at every crossing although there are no people or traffic. And to our surprise, the Canadians think the cleaner is the 40 job in Canada, you can be paid much money if you get the job. But before you get the job, you have to join the army and serve the country for a few years.

** B. southern C. western D. northern

32. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth

**. bigger B. smaller C. less D. larger

** B. their C. themselves D. theirs

**. reading B. running C. swimming D. dancing

** B. generous C. clever D. active

** B. clever C. honest D. active

** B. laugh C. sing D. smoke

** B. could C. may D. have to

** B. bad C. worst D. common

四、阅读理解: (每题1分,共15分)

(A)

Bill went shopping in Chongqing one day. Here is the receipt(收据).

Welcome to Quandu

January 15, 2010 15:08

Name Number Price

coat 1 ¥680

shirt 3 ¥120 each

bag 2 ¥80 each

sweater 1 ¥450

Total(合计) ¥1650

41. Quandu is a in Chongqing.

A. room

B. shop

C. school

D. hospital

42. When did Bill do the shopping?

A. In the morning

B. At noon

C. In the afternoon

D. In the evening

43. Bill bought kinds of clothes together.

A. 3

B. 4

C. 6

D. 7

44. The bags cost Bill .

A.¥80

B. ¥160

C. ¥200

D. ¥480

45. If there is a 10% discount(打折)on all the things, Bill will save .

A.¥165

B.¥825

C.¥1485

D.¥1650

(B)

Five Canadian climbers were saved yesterday, after they spent five days high up on K2. K2 is the second tallest mountain in the world.

Mount Zhu Mu Lang Ma(珠穆朗玛)is the first tallest mountain in Xi Ma La Ya(喜马拉雅)mountains. K2 is in the Xi Ma La Ya Mountains, too. Mount Zhu Mu Lang Ma is taller, but many climbers feel that K2 is the most dangerous mountain to climb. The top of K2 mountain is very steep (陡峭的), and the weather change very quickly.

The Canadian climbers were trapped on the mountain last Tuesday. That morning, the weather was sunny, but in the afternoon it suddenly started to snow. The snow went on falling for the next three days. The climbers could only sit in their

camps, and hoped that someone **e to save them.

“It was so cold that evening.” said Den, the leader of the team. “We had to stay close together to keep warm. It was teamwork that kept us alive.”

However, Den and his team want to start climbing K2 again soon. “We hope to climb K2 again next summer. We’ll keep on trying until we make it.”

46. How many climbers were there in the Mountain K2?

A. There were 2.

B. There were 5.

C. There were 3.

D. There were 7.

47. Which mountain is the tallest in the world?

A. It is Mount Zhu Mu Lang Ma.

B. It is Mount K2.

C. It is the Xi Ma La Ya Mountains.

D. It is Mount Canadia.

48. Why is the K2 more dangerous to climb?

A. Because it is taller than Mount Zhu Mu Lang Ma.

B. Because it is snowy all year round.

C. Because the weather change quickly on the top of it.

D. Because there was no way to climb and no food to eat while climbing.

49. What was the weather like on that day when they started to climb?

A. It was snowy.

B. It was fine.

C. It was snowing first but later sunny.

D. It was windy and snowy all the day.

50. How could the climbers stay alive?

A. They ate a lot of food to keep alive.

B. They continued to climb the mountain and never stopped.

C. They helped each other to stay alive.

D. They climbed down the mountain and some saved them.

(C)

Not long ago, China decided to build a bridge to link(连接)Zhuhai, Hong Kong

and Macao(澳门). People will finish building it in 2016. It will be the world's longest sea-crossing(跨海) bridge!

The Y-shaped bridge is about 50 kilometers altogether. 35 kilometers of it will be over water.

It is said that the bridge we use will last for 120 years. It can handle(抵抗) big earthquakes as well as strong winds. And it will be all right even if it is hit by a 300,000-ton ship.

With six car lanes(车道), a car can go as fast as 100 km per hour on the bridge. It will only take 30 minutes to drive from Zhuhai or Macao to Hong Kong.

Some people worry that the building of the bridge will pollute the sea and hurt sea animals. Officials(官方)say they will protect the ocean.

China hopes that the bridge can bring the mainland, Hong Kong and Macao closer. Building the bridge will cost about ¥73 billion. Hong Kong, Macao and the mainland will share the cost.

51. It will take China ________ years to build the bridge.

A. 3

B. 6

C. 10

D. 14

52. The shape(形状)of the bridge is like the letter “_______”.

A. “H”

B. “M”

C. “Y”

D. “V”

53. The bridge is about _________ long.

A. 50 kilometers

B. 36 kilometers

C. 100 kilometers

D. 120 kilometers

54. What do some people worry about?

A. The bridge is too long.

B. It will take a long time to build it.

C. Officials will protect the ocean.

D. The building of the bridge will pollute the sea and hurt sea animals.

55. Who will share the cost of the building of the bridge?

A. Hong Kong

B. Macao

C. The mainland(大陆)

D. A, B and C

第二卷:非选择题(45分)

五、词汇(每题1分,共15分)

(A)根据括号中所给的中文,完成句子。

56. We all looked at each other in _____(害怕) when the earthquake started.

57. You are not well. You’d better take some ____________.(药)

58. Nancy plays softball _____________ (两次)a week.

59. The Chinese government always _______(鼓励,劝告) farmers to leave the

giant panda reserves.

60. Three people died in that traffic ___________ (事故).

(B)用括号中所给的词的适当形式填空。

61. The farmers in the village live a happy and ________ (health) life.

62. It’s ________ (usual) for him to come back home late because he always

arrives home before his parents.

63. All the drivers have to drive slowly and carefully because of the _____ (fog)

weather.

64. Timmy was ______ (trap) under the stones and bricks, so he shouted for help.

65. We must do something to protect these ________ (danger) birds.

(C)按要求改写句子,每空一词。

66. Play football in the street.(改否定句)

______ ______ football in the street.

67. Work hard , or you will fall behind others.(改写同义句)

________ you don’t work hard, you ______fall behind others.

68. Tom’s father goes to Shanghai twice a year.(对划线部分提问)

does Tom’s father go to Shanghai?

69. The girl sings very well.(对划线部分提问)

the girl sing?

70. They play basketball on the playground everyday.(用when it started to rain改写

句子)

They basketball on the playground when it started to rain.

C)根据中文完成下列句子。

71. 在未来,人将与动物成为好朋友的。

_____________________, people will be friends with animals.

72. 去年,那场洪水冲走了小村庄的所有东西。

The flood ____________________ everything in the small village last year. 73. 数千人正在试图救被大火围困的人。

_________________ people are trying to save the people trapped in the fire. 74. 我哥哥对踢足球感兴趣。

My brother ___________________ football .

75. 片刻恐惧闪过我的脑海。

________________went through my mind .

六、阅读短文,完成表格。(每空一词,每题1分,共5分)

Jack lived in a small village. He was very poor. To help his family, Jack often collected wood from the forest. he also cut down small trees. One morning, a bird flew down from the tree and asked him not to cut down the tree. The bird said that its home was in the tree.

Jack left the tree alone. The bird was happy and it asked Jack to bring an empty bag the next morning. Early the next day he went to the tree and waited for the bird. The bird soon came and asked Jack to follow him. They went to a mountain. Jack saw gold all over the ground. He picked up pieces of gold and put them into his bag. The bird told Jack that he must leave the mountain before the sun came up. Jack quickly filled (装满) his bag and left the mountain to go home.

He now had a lot of money for himself and his brother. Jack told his best friend about the tree, the bird and the gold. His friend wanted some gold, too. He went to the same tree and pretended (假装) he was going to cut it down.

The bird asked him not to do so. The next morning Jack’s friend followed the

bird to the mountain of gold, too. When the sun was going to appear in the east, the bird told him to leave. The boy didn’t want to leave. The sun came up and he was changed into a bird.

Jack He lived in a small village. He was ___76___.

A bird asked him not to cut down the tree ___77__ it was its

home.

He had lots money after he __78__ some gold home.

Jack’s friend He _79__ followed the bird to the gold mountain.

He became a __80__ when the sun came up.

七、阅读短文,根据首字母填空。(每题1分,共10分)

If you do not use your arms and legs some time, they will become weak. When you start to u 81 them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the s 82 way.

When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps using his m 83 . When someone says that is poor, he really means that he does not give it e 84 chances to become strong.

If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault (错误). But if he tells us that he has a poor memory. Many of us think his p 85 may be blamed(责备),and f 86 of us know that it is his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can not read o 87 write but usually they have g 88 memories? This is because they can’t read or write and they have to r 89 things. They can not write them in a small notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories, s 90 their member is always being exercised.So if you want to have a good memory, remembering things in a way as other people do.

八、写作。(10分)

大熊猫是中国最为珍贵,也最为珍惜的动物之一,我们必须尽全力保护它们。

假如你是Tom,请你写一封信给保护大熊猫俱乐部的主席,表明你想加入该俱乐部的愿望。字数约80词左右。

包括:1. 你的个人情况简要。

2. 你为什么要参加保护大熊猫俱乐部。

3. 你能为保护大熊猫俱乐部做些什么事。

4. 你的联系方式。

Room 103

31 Zhongshan Road

Nanjing 210000

14th June

Mr. Wang Gang

Chairperson

Giant Panda Protecting Club

15 Sun Road

Nanjing

Dear Mr. Wang

APPLICATION TO JOIN THE GIANT PANDA PROTECTING CLUB

Yours ever

Tom

2010~2011学年度第一学期八年级期末调研卷

英语答题纸

(考试时间: 100分钟满分:100分)

一、听力(每小题1分,计15分)

题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

答案

题号11 12 13 14 15

答案

二、单项选择(每小题1分,计15分)

题号16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 29 35 26 27 28 29 30 答案

三、完形填空(每小题1分,计10分)

题号31 32 33 39 35 36 37 38 39 40

答案

四、阅读理解(每小题1分,计15分)

题号41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55

答案

五、填空与完成句子(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

56. 57. 58. 59.

60. 61. 62. 63.

64. 65.

66. 67.

68. 69.

70.

71. 72.

73. 74.

75.

六、阅读短文,完成表格。(每空一词,每题1分,共5分)

76. 77. 78. 79. 80.

七、缺词填空(每小题1分,计10分)

81._________ 82._________ 83. ________ 84.__________ 85.____ _____

86._________ 87._________ 88. __________ 89.___________ 90. _________

八、书面表达(计10分)

Room 103

31 Zhongshan Road

Nanjing 210000

14th June

Mr. Wang Gang

Chairperson

Giant Panda Protecting Club

15 Sun Road, Nanjing

Dear Mr. Wang

APPLICATION TO JOIN THE GIANT PANDA PROTECTING CLUB

Yours ever

Tom

听力读稿与参考答案

听力读稿

A)每小题你将听到一个对话,从A、B、C三幅图中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。每段对话读一遍。

1. M: Where did you go last summer holiday?

W: I went to the Eiffel Tower with my family.

2. M: How can we go to Beijing?

W: We can go there by plane.

3. M: What do you like doing?

W: I like dancing very much.

4. M: Which is your favourite animal?

W: I like the giant panda best.

5. M: What do you often have after breakfast?

W: I often have an apple.

B) 听下面的对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几小题,请根据你所听到的内容,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个适当的答语。听每段对话或独白前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答6 ~ 7题。

M: Did you hear about the fire at a school in Britain last week?

W: No. What happened?

M: My friend Jack told me about it. His school caught fire because lightning hit it. W: Was he hurt?

M: No. As it was a holiday, no one was at school.

听第7段材料,回答8~10题。

W: Simon, I will go to the party tomorrow. But I don’t kn ow what to wear. Can you help me?

M: Sure. Why don’t you wear this red T-shirt?

W: No, I don’t like red. I want to wear blue.

M: Perhaps you should try these trousers.

W: No, they’re too tight. I like to wear jeans better.

M: How about jeans and a blue T-shirt?

W: Maybe. What do you think?

M: It’s a good idea to wear jeans because they’re comfortable, and blue can make you feel calm.

W: Yes. That’s right. Thanks

听第8段材料,回答11~15题。

On 26th January, the biggest earthquake in India took the lives of 25,000 people. In the morning, when everybody was enjoying a nice day, the earthquake began. “There is no water, no food and no one **e to help.” I was studying at school at that moment. We are on the first floor, so most of us didn’t feel anything. My mother didn’t feel anything, either. She didn’t even know it was an earthquake. My dad saw **puter shaking and then he looked out of the window and saw many people going out.

参考答案:

1—5 CBABC 6-10 ABBAB 11-15 CAABB 16-20 ABBDD 21-25CCDAB 26-30 ACBAC

31-35DBBCA 36-40 ACDDA 41-45 BCABA 46-50 BACBC 51-55 BCADD 56. fear 57. medicine 58. twice 59. encourages 60. accident 61.healthy 62. unusual

63. foggy

64. trapped 65. endangered 66. Don’t play 67. If, will 68. How often 69. How does

70. were playing

71. In the future 72 washed away 73. Thousands of 74 is/ becomes interested in (playing) 75. A moment of fear 76. poor 77. because 78. brought 79. also 80. bird 81. use 82. same 83. memory 84. enough 85. parents 86. few 87. or 88. good 89. remember 90. so

最新人教版八年级上册英语《期末考试题》含答案

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人教版八年级英语上册期末试题及答案 一.单项选择(20分) 1.Do you know Robert? Yes, he is_____ university student. He likes sport and runs for _____hour every morning. A. a; a B. a; an C. an; an D. an; a 2.The girl promised _______hiking with us, but she didn’t do it at last. A. goes B. to go C. going D. to going 3. This dress is ______than that one and I can’t afford it. So I decide to buy a cheaper one. A. very expensive B. much cheaper C. much more expensive D. less expensive 4. Mike, let’s prepare for our baseball game. OK. We’ll lose the game _____we try our best. A. unless B. once C. after D. since 5. Can you come and play football with me? _____. I have a lot of work to do. A. Sure I will B. I’m afraid not C. I hope not D. That’s a good idea 6. My friend advised me ______his invitation. A. accept B. to accept C. accepting D. accepted 7. There _____ a class party next week, so students are _____it now. A. will be; prepare for B. will have; preparing for C. is going to be; preparing for 8. The doctor told me not to eat too much, but I find it difficult. The doctor is right. ______you eat, ______ you will be. A.The less; the healthier B. The less; the more healthier C. The ore; the healthier 9. The movie was______ boring _____ we fell asleep half way through it.. A. so; that B. such; that B. too; to 10. Could you please_____ the TV a bit? It’s too loud. Sorry, I’ll do it right away. A. turn down B. turn on D. turn up 11. If you_____ away from junk food, you_____ in good health. A. stay; will be B. will stay; are C. stay; are 12. We couldn’t finish our work______ your help. A. with B. without C. by 13. We try our best ______ English and we practice______ English every day. A. to learn; speaking B. learning; speaking C. learning; to speak 14. Did you eat _____ in that restaurant? No, nothing. The food was awful and the service was terrible. A.something special B. special anything C. anything special 15. What happened? I fell down and hurt_______. A. my B. mine C. I D. myself 16. After a long term’s study, all the students are ______the coming winter vacation. A. looking for B. looking up C. looking forward to D. looking after 17. How was the party yesterday? Oh, it was fantastic! We ______ so much fun.

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黄山文峰学校2013-2014学年第一学期期末模拟考试 八年级英语试题 命题人:方小京考试时间:试卷满分:100 听力部分(15分) Ⅰ.听句子,选择与其相对应的单词。每个句子读一遍。(5分) )1. A. eraser B. book C. ruler )2. A. play ping-pong B. play basketball C. play soccer )3. A. hotel B. factory C. shop )4. A. running B. swimming C. jumping )5. A. chicken B. dogs C. cats Ⅱ.听五段短对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。(5分) )6. How many times has the man been to America? A. Once B. Twice C. Three times )7. What will the man do to stay cool? A. Buy some ice cream B. Go swimming C. Stay at home )8. What are they talking about? A. Water pollution B. Different kinds of fishes C. People in the country )9. When did the man arrive at the meeting room? A. At 8:05 a.m. B. At 8:10 a.m. C. At 8:15 a.m. )10. What does Dave mean? A. He wants more fish. B. He wants to cook fish. C. He do esn‘t want to eat any more. Ⅲ.听长对话,选择正确答案。对话读两遍。(5分) ( )11. Tom came to the countryside when he was_____. A. seven B. eight C. nine ( )12. Tom had lived in the countryside for ____years. A. three B. four C. five ( )13. The birds were singing and jumping in the trees______. A. in Tom‘s garden B. on Tom‘s farm C. outside Tom‘s window ( )14. The swallows(燕子) were busy flying out to______. A. look for food B. look for a house C. sing ( )15. The number of the birds is getting smaller because______. A. People kill many of them B. the environment is getting worse C. there are not enough trees 笔试部分(85分) Ⅳ.单项选择。(每题1分,共20分) ( )16.–Can I have something to eat, Mum? –Sorry, there is_____left in the fridge. A .none B. nothing C. no one D. anything ( )17. –He, together with his parents_____going to visit Shanghai in July. How about you? –I‘m afraid not I have to stay at home _______. A. are; on my own B. is; by myself C. is; by my own D. are; on myself ( )18.I was so tired that I _____couldn‘t walk farther. A. almost B. hardly C. never D. suddenly ( )19. She doesn‘t look after her _____. She often eats_____food. A. healthy; healthy B. health; healthy C. healthy; unhealthy D. health; unhealthy ( )20.Maria_____drawing than her twin sister. A. is better for B. is better at C. is good for D. is good at ( )21.I don‘t mind what _________. A. do you think of me B. do you like me C. you think of me D. you like of me ( )22. It‘s too hot. Would you mind my ___ the window?—___. Do it as you like, please. A. to open; OK B. opening; Certainly not C. opening; Of course D. open; Good idea ( )23. As my best friend, she often ____me in chemistry. But this time, I ____ the chemistry competition. A. beat; beat B. beats; won C. wins; beat D.wins;wins ( )24. -- Must we clean the classroom now?---No, you _______. A. mustn't B. may not C. can't D. needn't ( )25. —Who‘s Mr. Wang?—He is one of in our school. A. best teacher B. the best teachers C. good teacher D. the good teacher ( )26.Chairman Xi arrived in Moscow _____ the morning of March the morning of March 22,2013.It was his first visit to Russia. A. in B. at C. on D. for ( )27.He hardly hurt himself in the accident, _______? A. doesn‘t he B. didn‘t he C. did he D. does he ( )28. –Excuse me, may I use your dictionary? –______. It‘s over here, on the self. A. Help yourself B. Here you are C. You‘re welcome D. It‘s my pleasure ( )29.The volunteers sent _____books to a mountain village school on Children‘s Day. A. two hundreds of B. two hundred of C. two hundreds D. two hundred ( )30.My cousin have collected stamps for two years. They have ____ stamps from different countries. A. few B. many C. much D. little ( )31.They can wear _______ clothes. A. themselves B. they own C. their own D. them ( )32. –What can I do for you? –I‘d like two_____. A. bottle of orange B. bottle of oranges C. bottles of orange D. bottles of oranges ( )33.Finally, put____ piece____ bread ____ the top. A. another; of; in B. other; of; in C. another; of; on D. other; of; on ( )34.-Could you please ____ the radio a bit? It‘s too loud. –Sorry, I‘ll do it right away.

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