中国科学技术大学现代远程教育入学考试大学英语考试试.doc
中国科学技术大学现代远程教育入学考试
大学英语考武或卷2 （专科起点本科）
［注意］完成本卷上选择题部分时，清考生用铅笔或钢笔将答题纸相对应的选项涂黑涂满，浓度应盖过印刷字。做在试卷上或未按上述要求答题的作零分计。主观题部分用铅笔或圆珠笔完成。
I 词汇结构(60分)：在所给选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卷上相应的字母涂黑。
1.Please out when the ship sails for Shanghai.
A)look B) find C) search D) research
2.The human is the center of higher nervous activity.
A)brain B) mind C) head D) thought
3.Can you your sister in that crowd of people ?
A)choose B) select C) elect D) pick out
4.1 have my book in the train.
A)forgotten B) left C) mistaken D) forgot
5.Mr Kiney pass an examination before she could practice law.
A)had to B) must C) need D) has to
6.The boys are sweating all over. They .
A)must be working B) must have been working
C) may be working D) must work
7.You needift thank me . This is what I do.
A)should be able to B) had better
C) ought to D) might
8.Please anytime you are in town. I shall be glad to see you.
A)call for B) call out C) call upon D) call in
9.Jack a very promising young singer.
A) is looked upon as B) looks upon as
C) is looked on like D) looks upon like
10.Would you mind it ? I didn't quite .
repeating , catch on C) to repeat, catch out to repeat, catch on D) repeating , catch out
11.This is the outline of our program. We want them the details.
A)working out B) making out
C)to work out D) to make out
12.The train pulled and all the passengers got
A)in, off B) up, on C) down, out D) out, off
13.of the workers has his own bench.
A)Each B) Every C) Other D) All
14.Are there among the new books that interest you ?
A)some B) one C) any D) both
15.The speed of light is greater than of sound.
A) this B) that C) these D) those
16.This substance reacts as fast as the other one.
A) Third times B) three times C) three time D) time three
17.One of these books easy for you to read; the others all very difficult.
A) are, is B) is, are C) were, was D) are, will be
18.Engles said that what Darwin for biology for history.
A) had done, was, had done B) has done, is, has done
C) did, has been, had done D) does, is ,does
19.By next summer John in his factory fbr three years.
A) have been working B) will have been working
C) will be working D) has worked
20.The books which you most those which you think most.
A) helps, is, makes B) help, are, make
C) will help, are, will make D) helped, were, made
21.Smoking constitutes a danger one's health.
A) of B) wi比C) in D) to
22.We feel great pity war victims.
A) at B) on C) for D) about
23.What is the penalty speeding ?
A) against B) on C) for D) to
24.His success was due to he had been working hard .
A) that B) the fact which
C) the fact that D) the fact of
25.Mr Smith looked very depressed.
Do you know trouble was ?
A) his B) why his C) how his D) what his
26.He works too hard. That is is wrong with him.
A) that which B) that what
C) what D) the thing what
27.A driver should slow down there are many houses.
A) where B) when C) till D) since
28.Smith kept his business from getting smaller, he could not expand it.
A) wherever B) whichever C) though D) whatever
29.The postman must deliver the mail no matter bad the weather is.
A) what B) how C) when D) where
30.In comparison with its own size, a blade of grass looks to an ant as a tree does to a human being.
A) tall B) as tall C) taller D) no less tall
31.Liquids are a better medium fbr sound than gases; and solids are even liquids.
A) better than B) good as C) no better than D) so good as
32.In the accident Jack was dead than alive.
A) so B) less C) as D) more
33.got outside than it began to rain.
A) Not sooner I had B) No sooner had
C) No sooner I D) Hardly had I
34.Only by chance .
A)I heard that her mother had died
B)did I hear that her mother had died
C)Had I heard that her mother had died
D)I had heard that her mother had died.
35.Jack has arrived already, ?
A) had he B) has he C) hadn't he D) hasn't he
36.He avoided over the unpaved (未铺砌的)way by the new highway.
A) to drive, to take B) driving, to take
C)driving, taking D) having drived, to take
37., we stopped to look at the map.
A)Knowing not which road to take
B)Not knowing which road to take
B)Not know which road to take
D)Not to know which road to take
38.You'd better take a taxi, you ‘11 miss the train.
A) and B) or C) but D) though
39.My friend lots of time learning English.
A) took B) cost C) paid D) spent
40.The students hurried to the classroom the bell rang.
A) until B) as soon as C) if D) so that
n 阅读理解(45分)：在所给选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卷上相应的字母涂黑。
(1)
Edward was in busy Market Street. In fact, he was going to buy the morning paper. A white dog came out of a side road thirty meters away. Edward saw it一and a shiver danced up and down his back.
At that moment the dog lifted its head and smelt the air. It came straight towards Edward. Edward's blood raced. He hurried into a shop 一由e nearest shop. It was “Homes and Garden s'. He shut the glass door. The white dog stopped at the door and smelt around. Then it looked in at Edward with hostile animal eyes.
Edward's face felt bloodless. He sat down on a garden seat.
4Are you all right, sir ?' the shopkeeper asked.
"Er—ril be OK,' said Edward, 'It's this hot weather/ He looked through the door. The dog was watching him. It's tongue and the whites of its eyes were the same color. Pink.
'Did you want to buy anything, sir ?'
'Er—yes\ The hostile eyes outside were looking stniight into his. They never moved. 'Some tomato seeds, please/
Pt's a bit late for planting tomatoes, sir/
The white dog sat down and waited. Its lips were pink too, and wet. "Perhaps it is/ Edward said. Then he got a sudden idea. Til buy this garden seat/ he said. 'It's very comfortable/ He took ￡ 10 out of his pocket. "I want it today一Now, in fact/ The white dog pricked up its ears. T haven't much time. Have you got a lorry to carry it home for me T
'Yes, sir, behind the shop, in Green Street. My son will drive it home for you. And you, too.
You'll be better at home.'
Edward left the shop through the back door. Away-away! Away from that tearful white dog with the pink lips!
41.Edward felt a shiver because .
A)the weather was hot
B)there was a white dog in the street
C)he felt afraid of the dog
D)he felt cold
42.The hostile dog had an look in its eyes.
A) unfriendly B) angry
C)interesting D) eager
43.Edward hurried into a shop because .
A)he wanted to buy some tomato seeds
B)he was interested in the garden seat
C)he had not much time to lose
D)he wanted to keep away from the dog
44.The dog pricked up its ears because .
A)Edward said "Now”
B)it was listening carefully
C)it was waiting for Edward
D)it was angry with Edward
45.In order to keep away from the fearful dog, Edward .
A)drove a lorry home
B)left the shop through the back door
C)carried a garden seat home
D)paid 10 pounds to the shopkeeper
(2)
The world we live in gets more mechanized every year. Some countries which were mainly agricultural a hundred years ago have now become industrial. New factories and towns have been built on good agricultural land. There are now fewer farms to serve a much greater population, so these farms to serve a much greater population, so these farms must be more efficient in order to produce as much food as possible. There is no place in the modem agricultural world for the inefficient farmer. Unfortunately, many of the picturesque aspects of farming are disappearing in the search for efficiency. The more tractors are used, the fewer horses are needed. Everyone agrees that horses are far more pleasant to look at than tractors, but they are less efficient. Cows are usually milked by machinery nowadays, and even pigs are fed automatically. There is not much art or poetiy on the modern farm, and the old idea of a farm as a slow, peacetul, romantic place is totally wrong nowadays.
The modern farmer has to be a mechanic, a scientist and an accountant. The more mechanized farming becomes, the more expert the fanner has to be. He must understand what machinery is necessary for his kind of farm, and he must know how to use it efficiently. He must also understand the new technical advances in agriculture, and how to use chemical products to improve his crops. The more workers a farmer employs, the more he must know about the problems of wages and taxes. As in any other industry, most modern farmers find it necessary to employ office workers to deal with these. But although he has more modem equipment
and far more scientific aids than his grandfather had, the farmer is still dependent upon the weather. As he can never be sure what the weather will do, he must be prepared to take risks, and face the possibility of losing everything.
46.Modern farms must be more efficient because .
A)they are bigger
B)the country has become industrial
C)there are not many farms but a lot of people
D)there are a lot of fanns but not many people
47.A modern fami is less romantic than before because .
A)it is mechanized
B)there are not so many horses
C)the cows are not milked by hand
D)it is bigger
48.A modern fanner must know science and.
A)learn to write poems
B)get wages
C)dare to take risks
D)solve problems
49.Farm work still depends on although the farms are getting more mechanized.
A)science
B)chemicals
C)money
D)the weather
50.The farmer improves his crops by .
A)using chemical products
B)being an accountant
C)employing office workers
D)depending on the weather
(3)
In the summer of 1885, nine-year-old Joseph Meister was a very ill little boy. He had been attacked by a sick dog that had rabies(狂犬病)，a very dangerous disease. His doctor tried to help him, but there was no cure for rabies at that time. The doctor told Joseph's parents that perhaps there was one man who could save Joseph's life. His name was Louis Pasteur.
When Pasteur was a young boy in France, he was very curious. Louis was especially interested in medicine, so he spent many hours every day with the chemist who lived in his small town. The
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A)worked as a doctor and cured many people
B)made major discoveries in the field of medicine
C)mainly studied how diseases could be prevented
D)studied the process of the spoiling of food
m 完形填空(15分)：在所给选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卷上相应的字母涂黑。
One evening Mrs. Green found her necklace and parrot 56 . She thought a thief must have stolen them, so she 57 the police. A moment later an inspector came to her house. She told the inspector that the thief stole not only her necklace, 58 her parrot. The inspector thought it was very 59. he said that he had never seen such a thief who liked stealing parrots and necklaces. And also it was funny that the thief stole the parrot 60 the cage. When they were talking in the house, 6] they heard someone shouting outside: "Hang up! I'll shoot 62 who moves!” Mrs. Green thought it was the thief's voice. Finally the inspector thought about it .No, it was the parrot that had taken away 63 necklace. That was why her necklace was missing together with her parrot. How could the parrot 64 like a robber ?'' The inspector guessed that the parrot might have seen too 65_ films about stealing.
56. A) stealing
C) was stealing B) stole
D) were stolen
57. A) helped B) stopped C) called D) asked
58. A) and B) but also C) also D) bo由
59. A) lucky B) terrific C) wonderful D) strange
60. A) with B) like C) without D) as
61. A) suddenly B) certainly C) nearly D) slowly
62. A) no one B) anyone C) someone D) everyone
63. A) the inspector's B) the thief's C) Mrs. Green's D) Mr. Green's
64. A) do B) does C) did D) doing
65. A) few B) some C) much D) many
IV翻译（30分）把下列句子译成英文，并写在答题纸上。
66.你得我人修修你的电视机。
67.这孩子越长越胖。
68.这太难，他理解不了。
69.我总是等杰克P1到家才睡觉。
70.他们相识已经10多年了。
31-35 ADBBD
36-40 CBBDB
51-55 BBCBC
卷二答案
I 词汇结构(40%): 1-5
BADBA 6-10 BCDAA
21-25 DCCCD 26-30 CACBB 11-15 CAACB 16-20 BBABB
n 阅读理解(30%)：
(10%)：
41-45 CADBB 46-50 CACDA m 完形填空56-60 DCBDC 61-65 ABCAD IV 翻译(20%):
66. You have to get your TV fixed. 67. The child is growing fatter.
68. It's too difficult for him to understand. 69.1 never go to bed until Jack has come back.
70.They have known each other for more than ten years.
徐州市重点中学初一新生分班考试英语真题
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