英语过去进行时题20套(带答案)

英语过去进行时题20套(带答案)
英语过去进行时题20套(带答案)

英语过去进行时题20套(带答案)

一、单项选择过去进行时

1.Linda felt someone ________ on her way home from work yesterday evening, and therefore she was frightened and looked back from time to time.

A.followed B.would follow

C.had followed D.was following

【答案】D

【解析】

D 考察动词时态。句意:琳达昨天晚上在下班的路上感觉打一直有人跟着她,因此她十分害怕,不时回头去看。根据语境可知此处强调过去某一时间一直在发生的事情,使用过去进行时。故D正确。

2.--- Hey, what’s up? Water is everywhere. What can I do for you?

--- Oh, great. I ______ how to operate this damn new machine.

A.just wondered B.was just wondering

C.had just wondered D.have just wondered

【答案】B

【解析】

考察时态。根据题意,嘿,发生了什么事?到处是睡。我能为你做点什么?——哦,太棒了。我正在想怎么来操作这台可恶的新机器呢。可知下文叙述的是刚才正在发生的动作,故用过去进行时态,选B。

3.—Could you tell me what I said just now?

—Sorry. I ______ about the movie I watched last night.

A.thought B.had thought

C.was thinking D.am thinking

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:考查动词的时态;句意:你能告诉我你刚才说的是什么吗?对不起,我正在想我昨晚所看的电影;根据句意可知当时正在做什么,故选C项。

4. --Has Billy finished his homework today?

--I have no idea. He ______ it this morning.

A.would do B.was doing C.has done D.had done

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析∶考查过去进行时。句意∶贝蕾完成他的作业了吗?我不知道他早上在做。A将来;C完成时;D过去完成时。结合情境知,回答者不知道做完没,只记得今早那会Billy 在做。过去进行时。

5.Yesterday, my father was so lost in his thoughts that he didn’t realize he ____ the red lights. A.ran B.was running C.runs D.has run

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:考查时态的运用。句意:昨晚,我的父亲太过沉浸在思考中以致于他没有意识到自己正在闯红灯。根据句意可知,主语的动作是在过去的某一时刻正在发生,应该选用过去进行时,故选B。

考点:考查时态的运用

6.—I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening.

—Impossible.She _______ TV with me in my home then.

A.watched B.had watched

C.would watch D.was watching

【答案】D

【解析】

过去进行时常表示过去某一时刻或过去某一阶段内正在进行的动作。根据所提供的情景“I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening.”可判断出所指的是昨天晚上8点正在发生的事,所以要用过去进行时。

7.The fans _____the names of the band members when they appeared at the airport. A.had screamed out B.were screaming out

C.would scream out D.have screamed out

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:考查时态。句意:当他们接近机场的时候,歌迷们一直在尖叫着乐队成名的名字。根据句意可知在过去某个时间点上正在进行的动作,所以使用过去进行时。故B正确。

考点:考查时态

8.—Did you see the CEO in his office?

—Yes, he _________ by the journalist from BBC.

A.has been interviewed B.is being interviewed

C.had been interviewed D.was being interviewed

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:你在办公室见到董事长了吗?是的,他正在接受BBC 的采访。根据语境可知当时正在做某事,用过去进行时,还得表示被动,故选D项。

9.When he kept silent, Mr Johnson ______ his approval for our plan.

A.would show B.is showing

C.was showing D.has shown

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:考查动词的时态。句意:当他保持沉默时,约翰先生表达对我们计划的支持。根据语境可知当他保持沉默时,约翰先生正在做另外一件事,故用过去进行时,故选C 项。

考点 : 考查动词的时态

10.—What were you doing when Lucy ________in yesterday?

—I had just finished my homework and ________to take a shower.

A.dropping;start

B.had dropped;started

C.dropped;have started

D.dropped;was starting

【答案】D

【解析】

句意为:——昨天Lucy来访的时候你在干什么?——我(那时)刚写完作业正要开始洗澡。第一空后面有yesterday所以用一般过去时;第二空强调那时正要做某事。

11.—Remember the first time we met?

—Sure. You ____in the supermarket.

A.shopped B.have shopped C.had shopped D.were shopping 【答案】D

【解析】

本题的含义是你还记得我们首次见面吗?当时你正在超市购物,表示过去正在进行用过去进行时,故本题选D。

12. When I ________ home, I caught a thief stealing from a passer-by.

A.headed B.was heading

C.has headed D.had headed

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:当我回家的时候,我抓到了一个正在偷路人东西的小偷。表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作,用过去进行时,选B。

考点:考查时态

13.—When did Bob leave?

—I have no idea. I ________ a shower upstairs.

A.took B.have taken

C.was taking D.would take

【答案】C

【解析】

C 考察动词时态。句意:我不知道。当时我在楼上洗澡。根据句中的did可知,在Bob离开的那个时刻,我正在洗澡。过去进行时强调在过去的某个时间正在进行的动作。故C正确。

14.–Why do you know so much detail about the accident?

--I ________ a walk nearby when it happened.

A.had B.had had C.was having D.would have

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:考查时态。根据句意“当事故发生的时候,我正在附近散步”可知用过去进行时,表示过去正在发生的事情。句意:——你为什么知道这么多这起事故的细节?——当事故发生的时候,我正在附近散步。故C正确。

考点:考查时态

15.— Oh, fantastic! What is your comment on the song Jingubang?

— Terribly sorry! I _____.

A.didn’t listen B.wasn’t listening

C.haven’t listened D.hadn’t listened

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:--哦,太棒了!你对Jingubang这首歌的评价是什么?--非常抱歉,我没有听。根据What is your comment on the song Jingubang?可知这首歌已经放过了,现在讲的是过去没有在听,所以用过去进行时,所以选B。

考点:考查时态

16.My mother asked me where _____, and I told her that I was going to buy some food.

A.I am going B.am I going C.I was going D.was I going

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:我妈妈问我要去哪里,我告诉她我要去买些食物。My mother asked me 后面接的是宾语从句,语序应该是陈述句语序,排除BD,而且因为主句是一般过去式,从句也应该是一般过去式,所以选C。

考点:考查时态和语序

17.—Were you able to catch a train home yesterday when your car broke down on the way?—I’d just missed the last one. Fortunately,a friend _____ and he gave me a lift.

A.was just passing B.had just passed

C.would just pass D.has just passed

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意:——既然你的车昨天在路上坏掉了,你赶上回家的火车没?——我刚好错过了最后一列。幸运的是,一个朋友刚好路过,他顺路捎了我。结合语境可知,此处表达“我”在无助的时候“朋友刚好经过”,故用进行时,又事情发生在过去,所以用过去进行时,主语a friend是第三人称单数,故用was passing, 故选A项。

18.He reminded us to speed up, as the time______for the project.

A.ran out B.has run out C.had run out D.was running out 【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意:他提醒我们加快速度,因为项目的时间快到了。过去进行时可以表示从过去某时间看来将要发生的动作,那会儿时间将快到了,故用过去进行时,故选D。

【点睛】

过去进行时由“主语+was/were+doing”构成:

1、主要表示过去在某一时间正在进行的动作。如:We were having lunch when the phone rang.

2、表示感情色彩与现在进行时相似,过去进行时也可以表示满意、称赞、惊讶、厌恶等感情色彩,通常与always, forever, continually等副词连用。如:They were always late for school on Friday.

3、过去进行时常用的时间状语有:this morning, the whole morning, all day, yesterday, when, while, at that time, just now, a moment ago等。

4、过去进行时可以表示过去将来的含义。

a.瞬时动词的过去进行时一定表示过去将来的含义。

例:Then she said she was leaving.

然后她说她要离开了。

b.持续动词的过去进行时只有在有过去将来的时间状语或过去将来的语境下才能表示过去将来。

例:She said that she was travelling the next day.

她说她第二天要去旅行。

19.—All the containers have been unloaded! Can it have been done by Frank?

—Impossible! He ________ his car last night.

A.has fixed B.had fixed C.would fix D.was fixing

【答案】D

【解析】考查谓语动词的时态。句意:——所有集装箱都已卸下!这是弗兰克做的吗?——不可能!昨天晚上(那个时候)他在修汽车。根据前面的Impossible可知,是说昨天卸集装箱时他正在修汽车,表示在过去的某个时间正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时。故选D。

20.—Have you seen the movie “2012”?It’s quite thrilling.

—No,I ________ to buy a ticket,but it ________ cats and dogs.

A.have intended;was raining

B.intended;had rained

C.have intended;rained

D.had intended;was raining

【答案】D

【解析】

第一空表示“本打算做而事实上没做”应用had intended to do或intended to have done;第二空表示过去的一个事实,当时正在下倾盆大雨,应用过去进行时,故D项正确。

21.I came across a good friend of mine on the square the other day, but we didn’t talk much because he ________ to catch the bus.

A.had rushed B.was rushing

C.would rush D.has been rushing

【答案】B

【解析】考查时态。句意:前几天我在广场上遇到了我的一个好朋友,但是我们不多说话,因为他赶着赶公共汽车。根据句意可知句子用过去进行时态,故选B。

22.—Ouch! You hurt me.

—I'm sorry. But I ________ any harm. I ________ to drive a rat out.

A.don't mean; am trying

B.didn't mean; tried

C.haven't meant; tried

D.didn't mean; was trying

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查动词的时态。句意:——哎呀!你伤到我了。——对不起。但是我不是有意伤你的。我当时正尽力把一只老鼠赶出去。由hurt这一动作发生在过去可知,第一空应用一般过去

时;且根据句意可知,try这一动作表示过去某个时间正在进行,所以第二空应用过去进行时。故选D。

23.—Did you meet Mr. Smith?

—Yes. When I arrived, he ________ for New York to attend a press conference.

A.was just leaving B.just left

C.just leaves D.had just left

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查动词时态语态。句意:——你见到史密斯先生了吗?——是的。当我到的时候,他正要去纽约参加一个记者招待会。根据arrived可知,其主句也应该用过去的某种时态,C项不正确;B项表示过去发生的动作,D项表示过去的过去,这两项均不合句意要求,故被排除;设空处表示过去将来的事情,故答案为A项。

24.Jack ___________ in the lab when the power cut occurred.

A.works B.has worked

C.was working D.would work

【答案】C

【解析】

【分析】

考查固定的时态结构。句意:杰克正在实验室里工作,这时候突然断电了。本句考查when 引导并列句。本句句型为:sb was/were doing sht. when + n./pron. did sth.表示一个动作在进行,别一个动作发生了,when 是并列连词。故此处用过去进行时,故选C。

【点睛】when 作并列连词时,引导并列句。意为“...就在这时,...”。常用句型有三种:1. sb be doing when...某人正在做某事时突然....如I was watching TV when someone knocked the door.2. sb be about to do when...某人正要做某事时实然...如I was about to go out for a walk when the doorbell rang.3. sb had just done sth when...某人刚做完某事时突然...如I had just finished the homewor when my mother came in.

【详解】

请在此输入详解!

【点睛】

请在此输入点睛!

25.She ________ to someone on the phone, so I just nodded to her and went away. A.talked B.has talked

C.had talked D.was talking

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意:她正在和别人通电话,所以我只是向她点点头就走了。此处表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,所以用过去进行时态,故选D。

26.---I’m sorry, my mind _________. What _________ you _________?

---You are always absent-minded in class.

A.am wandering; do; say B.wandered; had; said

C.wandered; did; say D.was wandering; did; say

【答案】D

【解析】

句意:----对不起我刚才正在走神呢。你刚才说了什么?

----你上课的时候总是走神。第一个空用过去进行时,意思是在对方说话的时候,我正在走神,说明是进行时。因为说话是在刚才,也就是过去,所以要用过去式.;第二个空选择一般

过去式,就是问对方,刚才说了什么,只是询问刚才说过的话而已。故选D。

27.I ________down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.

A.was driving B.have driven

C.would drive D.drove

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查固定句型和过去进行时。句意:我正开着车去伦敦的路上,这时我发现走错路了。be doing sth when 结构表示“正在做某事,这时…”。为固定句型。根据时态一致原则,可知这里用过去进行时,故选A。

28.— It’s said that Liu Jiang was picked out as a volunteer Chinese teacher.

— Yes. I ______ with my friend about it.

A.talk B.would talk

C.was talking D.had talked

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查动词时态。句意:——据说刘江被选为中文志愿者老师。——是的,我刚才正和朋友谈论这件事。根据语境可知刘江被选为中文志愿者老师这件事才发生,人们都在谈论此时,此处指刚才正在进行的事,用过去进行时。题中没有明确表示将来或过去的时间状语,故选C.

29.--- What ‘s this? I hear about your appearing on the six o’clock news.

--- Oh that. Some people _______ something on campus and I just happened to pass in front of the camera.

A.filmed B.had filmed

C.were filming D.have been filming

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:考查动词。句意:怎么?我听说你出现在了6点钟的新闻里面。哦,那个啊!正好那时候有人在学校里拍东西,我恰巧路过了镜头。那个时候正在做某事,用过去进行时,故选C项。

考点:考查动词

30.(江苏97校联考)—Dora, do you think Jack’s proposal reasonable?

—I’m sorry I have missed that, but actually I ________ about an other one.

A.thought B.have thought

C.had thought D.was thinking

【答案】D

【解析】考查动词时态。句意:--多拉,你认为杰克的建议合理吗?--对不起,我没听见。实际上我刚才在考虑另外一种想法。表示刚才正在进行的动作,用过去进行时。故选D.

31.The police __________ the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre. A.is searching B.were searching C.are searching for D.were searching for 【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查固定句式及时态。句意:警察正在四处搜寻谋杀犯的时候,他突然出现在剧院。the police是集合名词,表示复数含义,因此谓语使用复数形式。“were/was doing...when...(从句用一般过去时)”为固定句式,表示“正在.....这个时候,(突然)......”。本句的从句中用的appeared(一般过去式)可判断,主句要用过去进行时。故答案是C项。

32.The novel written by the author sells best, but five years ago no one could have imagined how great a role he in the literary world.

A.was playing B.was to play

C.had played D.played

【答案】B

【解析】考查时态。句意:这位作者写的小说卖得最好,但五年前,没人能想象他在文学世界中将扮演的角色有多伟大。根据句意表示将来的动作,由时间状语five years ago可知是过去的情况,故表示过去将来的情况,故选B。

33.I _______a cup of coffee when a new idea occurred to me.

A.drank B.was drinking

C.had drunk D.would drink

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:我想到一个新的想法的时候,我正在喝一杯咖啡。根据句意,喝咖啡是发生在想到主意的时候,时间状语从句是when a new idea occurred to me.所以用过去进行时,选B。

考点:考查时态

34.—Did any signs come up before the earthquake?

—Yes. Unusual things all those days. For example, a number of animals got out their homes. A.happening B.were happening

C.has happened D.had happened

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:--在地震来临前有什么迹象吗?--是,不寻常的事情那些天一直在发生,例如:很多动物会从家里出来。这里的时间状语是all those days.指的是过去发生的地震前的一段时间,所以是过去的一段时间一直发生的事情,所以用过去进行时。选B。

考点:考查时态

35. --- Is there anything wrong , Tom ? You look upset .

---Oh, nothing . In fact , I ______ the coming National College Entrance Examination .

A.have just thought of B.was just thinking of

C.will just be thinking of D.would just think of

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析: 考查动词时态。从语境可知说话人是指当时看上去心烦意乱时在想考试的问题。所以用过去进行时态。句意:--汤姆,怎么了?你看上去有点沮丧呢。--没什么。事实上,我一直在想即将到来的大学入学考试。

考点:考查动词时态。

36. ---Have you worked it out, Tom? What is your answer, please?

---Sorry, I ______ . Would you repeat that question?

A.don’t listen B.wasn’t listening

C.hadn’t listened D.haven’t listened

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:--你算出来了吗,汤姆?请问你的答案是什么?--对不起,我刚刚没有听。你能重复那个问题吗?这里强调的是刚才没有在听,用过去进行时,选B。

考点:考查时态

37.The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant ______ in his place but, luckily, everything was going on smoothly.

A.was to give B.would give

C.had given D.was giving

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析:考查时态。句意:经理很担忧他的助手代替他去召开的新闻发布会,幸运的是,一切进展顺利。根据句意可知当时新闻发布会正在召开,因为我们不会担忧已经发生的事情。所以本句使用过去时进行时,表示经理对当时正在进行的事情很担忧。故D正确。

考点:考查时态

38.When I said someone broke the school regulations, I ______ you. Why did you get that angry?

A.don’t refer to B.haven’t referred to C.wasn’t referring to D.h adn’t referred to 【答案】C

【解析】

考查时态.题意,当我说有人违反学校规定时,我不是在说你.你为什么变得那么愤怒?可知描述的是过去某个时间正在发生的事情,故用过去进行时态,选C.

39.—I say, Harry. What did you say to the laid-off worker just now?

—Nothing. I to myself.

A.had only talked B.am only talking C.have just talked D.was just talking 【答案】D

【解析】

考查时态,表示过去某一时刻进行的动作使用故去进行时态,根据题中的时间just now,故选D。句意:我说,亨瑞,你刚才对那位下岗的工人说什么了?什么也没说,我只是在自言自语。

40.Hearing the noise outside, Granny asked me .

A.what is happening B.what was happening

C.what it was happening D.what was it happening

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查宾语从句。句意:Granny听见外面的噪音,她问我发生了什么事。此处是what引导的宾语从句,what既引导宾语从句又做宾语从句的主语;根据asked可知句子用过去时态,故答案为B。

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