2017年上海长宁区初三中考一模英语试卷及答案

2016学年长宁区第一学期初三英语教学质量检测试卷

（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）

Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力共30分)

ⅠListening Comprehension(听力理解)

A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) （共6分）

1.__________ 2___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6.____________

B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案。) （共8分）

7. A) Chinese B) Maths C)Science D)Physics

8. A)On Monday B) On Wednesday C) On Thursday D) On Friday

9. A)It’s cold B) It’s warm C) It’s cloudy D) It’s rainy

10. A)By underground B) By bus C) By taxi D) By car

11. A) A teacher B)A writer C) A director D) A detective

12. A)At 6:15 B) At 6:30 C) At 6:45 D) At 7:00

13. A)In a library B)In a classroom C)In a bookstore D)In a cinema

14. A)Mother and child B)Boss and clerk

C) Teacher and student D)Shop assistant and customer

C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下

列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)

（共6分）

15.When Anna wears her red jacket, good things happen to her.

16.One time, she wore it on her final exam, and she got the highest grade in the class!

17.The jacket was kept in a closet（壁橱）with other clothes in order to bring more good luck.

18. One day, Anna had an important interview for a job with the jacket.

19. After leaving the interview, Anna felt very happy.

20. A week later, Anna received a phone call from the boss and got the job.

D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文，完成句子。每空限填一词) （共10分）

21.The beautiful scenery in the University of Oxford_________ __________ at first.

22. We felt very happy to hear that we were the first visitors under the_______ of ________.

23. Christ Church is the _______ and most ________ college at Oxford.

24 .At noon, we were served turkey, steak, _______ and ________ at a long table.

25. It took us the_______ _________ to tour around the campus（校园）and take photos.

Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary

（第二部分，语音词汇和语法）

II. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案) 20分

26. Which of the following words matches the sound /tekst/?

A.test

B.taxi

C.text

D.taste

27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?

A.I agree with you because I’ve had a similar unhappy experience myself.

B.To use someone’s property without permission is to commit a crime.

C.We all know that Stephen Hawking is a British physics scientist.

D.A team of nurses assisted the doctor in performing the operation.

28. Donald Trump won the election and he will take office______ Jan. 20, 2017.

A.in

B.on

C.at

D.for

29. Tony is my best friend, who is______ honest boy.

A.a

B.the

C.an

D./

30. I’ve made up my mind, and ______ you say will change it.

A.everything

B.something

C.anything

D.nothing

31. The students donated over two______books at our school charity sale last Friday.

A.thousand

B.thousands

C.thousands of

D.thousand of

32. You can contact your agent to get_______ information.

A.further

B.farther

C.furthest

D.farthest

33. Now I must go, ______ I shall be late for the birthday party.

A.and

B.so

C.but

D.or

34. You’ll get a toothache _______ you clean your teeth regularly.

A.because

B.when

C.if

D.unless

35. The food tasted so _____ that almost everybody in the restaurant wanted more.

A.delicious

B.well

C.badly

D.bad

36. Since Tencent released Wechat, it______one of the most popular apps in the world.

A.become

B.becomes

C.has become

D.became

37. The Art Festival of our school _______ successfully at the end of last month.

A.will be hold

B.has been held

C.was held

D.is held

38. The traffic police always warn drivers _____ after drinking because it is dangerous.

A.not driving

B.don’t drive

C.not drive

D.not to drive

39. In order to take part in the performance, I practice ______the piano every day.

A.play

B.to play

C.playing

D.plays

40. Take it easy! You ______ worry about your lessons. We will help you.

A.can’t

B.needn’t

C.mustn’t

D.couldn’t

41. _______ useful advice our teacher has given us on how to improve our memory!

A.How

B.What an

C.What a

D.What

42. When I hurried to the airport yesterday afternoon, the plane_______.

A.took off

B.had taken off

C.has taken off

D.will take off

43. --_______ will you go abroad for a study trip ?

-- In two weeks.

A.How soon

B.How often

C.How long

D.How far

44. --Would you like to see the film “Moana”with me?

--_____, but I have to do my homework first.

A.I like to

B.I’d love to

C.Of course not

D.Yes, I do

45.--I think this coffee mug looks much nicer than that one.

--_____.In my opinion, that one is better.

A.That’s a good idea

B.I don’t agree

C.I think so, too.

D.No problem

III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次)（共8分）

Zhang Shiyuan，13

I am very interested in all kinds of dramas，especially those by William Shakespeare. But it is ___46___ to watch stage drama every week. So my small goal is to watch ___47___one movie online from Shakespeare’s works. It will not only improve my English, but also help me have my own taste in drama.

Wu Qianhui,13

For me, the small goal is to run 600 meters every day. It isn’t an easy thing, especially to do it every day. But I will not shy away from the challenge. I have the___48___ to make it. “Dripping water wears through a stone” is a Chinese saying that encourages me. I believe I can ___49___and achieve my goal.

Gu Jiayi,13

My goal is to master a skill like cooking. It is not very difficult, but is takes a lot of time.

So I’ll make myself learn how to cook___50___ holidays. The aim will help me make good use

of time and be more ___51___.

Zhen Yishi,13

I aim to finish reading two English novels this year. Reading plays an important role in our life. It will not only improve my English reading and writing skills, but also enrich my knowledge___52___. It is not a big goal. But to achieve this goal, I need patience and persistence. Shen Botao,13

My current small goal is to pass the piano grade exams. When I was in primary school,

I began to learn to play the piano. I not only___53___ great interest in music, but also

relaxed myself. I want to play the piano better.

IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用所给单词的适当形

式填空)（共8分）

54. We won against our_______ because we are stronger and better than them. (enemy)

55. Our new term begins in September, the_______ month of a year. (nine)

56. He said he wanted to go out take a walk by _______. (he)

57. Phillip dropped his toast accidentally, but_______ it fell right side up. (lucky)

58. That Chinese student’s_______ made a strong impression on the audience. (speak)

59. It is not_______ that children learn to read and write at different rates. (surprise)

60. If you believe in yourself, you can_______ playing the violin perfectly. (successful)

61. Experts are learning how to grow and protect some of the very_______ plants. (usual)

V. Rewrite the following sentences as required. (按要求改写句子，每空格限填一词)（共14分）62. Kitty has already been to Ocean Park in Hong Kong.(改为否定句)

Kitty _______ been to Ocean Park in Hong Kong_______ .

63. I think Minions（小黄人）are funny and interesting cartoon characters. (对划线部分提问)

_______ do you _______ Minions？

64. It seldom snows in Shanghai in winter.（改为反意疑问句）

It seldom snows in Shanghai in winter, _______ _______ ?

65. The workers will widen some roads in our city next year. (改为被动语态)

Some roads will _______ _______ in our city next year.

66. Tim doesn’t like collecting coins. Jack doesn’t like collecting coins, either. (合并为一句)

_______ Tim _______ Jack likes collecting coins.

67. “Have you repaired my watch yet, Dad？”Kitty asked her father. (改为宾语从句)

Kitty asked her father _______ he _______ already repaired her watch.

68. We, when, Martin’s new house, haven’t decided, to visit (连词成句)

___________________________________________________________.

Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分读写)

VI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解)（共50分）

A.Choose the best answer.(阅读短文，选择最恰当的答案)

Driving in the U.S. can be difficult to understand not just because of all the rules and laws that drivers must follow, but also because of driving customs. Many people in the U.S. are really dependent on their cars to get to work and school. In fact most American workers spend an hour driving to work each day. In order to drive in the U.S., you have to go to your local Department of Motor Vehicles first, and take a written test to get your learner’s permit. If you pass this test, you can practice driving so you can pass a road test and get your license. The Department of Motor Vehicles has free booklets you can get to study for your learner’s permit. You can also get the information online and even take a practice written exam. To prepare for the road test, you can have a friend teach you to drive or pay to take classes at a driving school. You cannot, however, practice driving by yourself. If you are caught driving with only a learner’s permit, you can get into trouble with the law.

Once(一旦) you get your driver’s license in one state, you can use it drive in all of the United States. Wherever you drive, you will see signs posted along the road showing the speed limit. These numbers are not a suggestion. Generally you can drive faster on a highway than on local streets. Local police use special equipment to discover your speed. If they discover you are speeding or driving over the speed limit, police can stop you and give you a ticket. You will have to pay a fine which may be more than $100. The lines painted on the road are not just to keep cars

in their lanes. They send a message. For example, a double solid yellow line means that it is against the law to pass another car here.

69.In order to learn driving in the United States, you need________.

A.to have your own car

B.to get a learner’s permit

C.to have basic knowledge of a car

D.to get proof of car insurance

70.During learning how to drive, you shouldn’t________.

A.read the booklets DMV provides

B.have a friend teach you

C.take classes at a driving school

D.drive alone

71.The underlined word “it” refers to________.

A.your learner’s permit

B.your driver’s license

C.the law

D.the car

72.If you are caught driving over the speed limit, ________.

A.your driver’s license will be taken away

B.you will be given a warning

C.you will have to pay a fine$100 or more

D.you cannot drive your car anymore

73.Which of the following is Not True according to the passage?

A. Most Americans go to work in their cars every day.

B. If you only have a learner’s permit, you can’t drive it by yourself.

C. When you get your driver’s license, you can’t drive on a high way.

D. If you drive your car in the double solid yellow line, you are against the law.

74.The best title of the passage may be “________”.

A. Driving in the U.S.

B. Driving speed

C. Following the traffic rules

D. Getting your driver’s license

B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词或短语，完成短文。)（12分）

Alex Winter is a rock climber. He spoke to Craig Jackson from Out and About magazine.

Imagine hanging on a rock face, with nothing between you and the ground hundreds of meters____75____. For Alex Winter this is just another normal day. I called him at his home in Fresno, California.

Craig: When did you first become____76____rock climbing?

Alex: Well, Fresno’s not far from Yosemite National Park in California. That’s one of the best places for climbing in the world. Both my parents love rock climbing, and I started learning the basics at a very early age.

Craig: What____77____would you give people who want to start rock climbing?

Alex: The best way to learn how to climb is to do it. You can’t learn climbing just from books. Practice on easy low climbs first, until you know the right moves. You need a good teacher.

For me, that was my parents. And always use good quality equipment. Your life____78____it. Probably the most important piece of equipment is the ropes. You really don’t want them to

break!

Craig: Have you ever had any____79____?

Alex: I’ve had a few falls, but the ropes have saved my life every time. If you lose your hold, the ropes are attached to the rock and they take your weight.

Craig: For you, what’s the best thing about rock climbing?

Alex: When I’m climbing, I____80____everything else in the world. The only thing that matters is my next move up the rock face.

75.A.below B.behind C.beside D.above

76.A.angry with B.surprised at C.thankful to D.interested in

77.A.gift B.order C.advice D.programme

78.A.points out B.deals with C.depends on D.takes away

79.A.robberies B.accidents C.illnesses D.headache

80.A.memorize B.protect C.recognize D.forget

C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给。)（14分）

In 1997, Lottie Williams was walking through a park in Oklahoma, in the US, with her friends. Suddenly something tapped her on the shoulder and fell to the ground. She picked the object up. It was about as heavy as an empty soda can. L___________81 scientists told her it was a piece of a Delta H rocket that had been used to launch a satellite.

Many countries around the world have sent satellites into space. We need satellites to send receive TV and radio signals, to r________82 the weather and for many other things. But when they become old or they break down or we don’t need them any more, we just leave them there. They become space junk.

Scientists think there are about 16,000 objects larger than 10 centimeters wide flying around the Earth, and tens of millions of smaller objects too. They travel at around 7 kilometers a second. That’s fast! And it’s their speed that makes these pieces of space junk really

d__________83. If one small piece of space junk hits something at high speed, it can do a lot of damage. Luckily, there haven’t been many collisions(撞). But in 2009, an old Russian satellite hit and destroyed an American satellite---and that c__________84 2,000 new pieces of space Junk!

Pieces of space junk re-enter the Earth’s atmosphere every day. But Lottie Williams is

the o__________85 person who has been hit. The piece that hit her was light, and the air in the atmosphere had slowed it down. Most space junk burns up and doesn’t reach the Earth’s

s__________86. But in 2011, a metal ball 35 centimeters wide fell to Earth in Namibia, Africa. It made a hole in the ground 30 centimeters d__________87 and over 3 meters wide. Lottie was lucky she wasn’t hit by that!

D. Read the passage and answer the following questions.(阅读短文，回答问题。)（12分）

Not every parent looks forward to the day when their child goes off to school. In fact some parents are not sending their students to school at all. Instead they are choosing to teach their children at home. This is called homeschooling. Parents educate children individually at home

instead of sending them off to be formally educated in public or private schools. In the U.S. Only about three percent of children are homeschooled.

There are many reasons why some parents choose to homeschool. One reason is that some parents do not feel their children are safe in school because of bullying(恃强凌弱). Others parents want their child’s education to be based on their religion or moral beliefs. Yet other parents feel like the education in school is not good enough. Homeschooling is also seen as a choice for families that live in rural areas, and families that travel, like actors.

There are many different ways to homeschool, and homeschooling allows parents to customize(订制) lessons based on their children’s needs. Families can buy textbooks to use or write their own materials. Some parents who follow a philosophy(信条) called unschooling, which allows a child to determine when, and how they want to learn based on their natural curiosity(好奇心). Some worry that homeschooling means students won’t have opportunities to socialize. To

answer this worry, some families have set up cooperatives, where a group of homeschooled students will learn and play together and take part in activities that would normally happen in school like field trips and dance parties.

Being homeschooled doesn’t mean a student cannot go to college. Most colleges accept homeschooled students. It is important, however, for parents and students to create a set of things To prove what has been learned.

88.What is homeschooling? To______________.(本小题1分)

89.How many children are homeschooled in the USA?

90.There are at least three reasons for parents to choose to homeschool, aren’t there?

91.Why have some families set up cooperatives?

92.What must be done for a homeschooled child to enter a college?

93.Do you like homeschooling or not? Why?(本小题3分)

VII. Writing(作文)（共20分）

94.Write at least 60 words with the title “My opinion on homework”.(以“我对作业的看法”为题写一篇不少于60字的短文。标点符号不占格。)

你每天都要完成学科作业，请你谈谈你对作业的看法及建议。

（注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。）

2016学年长宁区第一学期初三英语教学质量检测试卷

II. 26-30 CBBCD 31-35 AADDA 36-40 CCDCB

41-45 DBABB

III.46-49 DBAE 50-53 ACDB

IV. 54.enemies 55.ninth 56.himself 57.luckily 58.speech 59.surprising 60.succeed https://www.360docs.net/doc/7f17219227.html,eful

V. 62.hasn’t; yet 63. How; like 64.does; it 65.be widened 66.Neither; nor 67.whether; had

68.We haven’t decided when to visit Martin’s new house.

VI. A: 69-74 BDBCCA B: 75-80 ADCCBD

C: https://www.360docs.net/doc/7f17219227.html,ter 82.report 83.dangerous 84.caused 85.only 86.surface 87.deep

D: 88.teach their children at home.

89.Only about three percent of children are homeschooled.

90.Yes, there are.

91.Because they worry that homeschooling means students won’t have opportunities to socialize, in order to solve this problem, they set up cooperatives.

92.The parents and students have to create a set of things to prove what has been learned. VII. Writing

My opinion on homework

Different people hold different opinions on homework. As far as I’m concerned, proper homework is necessary for our study.

On one hand, I think that homework is necessary to reinforce what is learned in school. And so the teachers ask our students to memorize what was discussed in class through homework. On the other hand, I believe that the point of homework is to cover material

that the class didn’t have time to get to, so the homework is to let our students learn additional things. In addition, it can help us to form study habits.

All in all, I believe that proper homework will do good to our study.