常用石油单位与缩写

常用石油单位与缩写
常用石油单位与缩写

Units and Abbreviations

Units

B Billion

barg 1 bar (gauge) = 14.5 psi

bbl Barrel (6.2898 barrels = 1 m3)

bpd Barrels per day

Bq/kg Bequerels per kilogram (measure of radioactivity)

Bstb Billion standard barrels

cm Centimetre

cm3Cubic centimetre

cm/year Centimetres per year

dB Decibel

dB (A) A weighted unit of sound intensity weighted in favour of frequencies audible to the human ear

dBht(species) A metric for estimating the behavioural effects of noise on marine species dB L AEQ Sound pressure level

dB re. 1 μPa Decibels relative to one micropascal

g Grams

ha Hectare

hr Hour

H s Significant wave height

Hz Hertz (Measure of frequency)

K One thousand (e.g. 500K = 500,000)

keV Kiloelectron volt (one thousand electron volts)

kg Kilograms

km Kilometre

kilometre

km2 Square

kNm3Thousand cubic metre at normal conditions

kW Kilowatts

LC50Lethal Concentration 50. The concentration of a chemical which kills 50% of

a sample population.

l Litres

l/hr Litres per hour

m Metres

M Million

m TVD BRT Depth in Metres (True Vertical Depth) (Below the Rotary Table)

m/hour Metres per hour

second

per

m/s Metres

metres

m2 Square

metres

m3 Cubic

m3/day Cubic metres per day

m3/hour Cubic metres per hour

barrels

mbbl Thousand

mbgl Meters below ground level

mbpd Thousand barrels per day

mbwd Thousand barrels of water per day

mbwpd Thousand barrels of water per day

Mbopd Thousand barrels of oil per day

μ Microns

μm Micrometers

μg Micrograms

μg/g Micrograms per gram

μg/m3Micrograms per cubic meter

μg/l Micrograms per litre

Pascal

μPa Micro

mg Milligrams

mg/l Milligrams per litre

mg/m3Milligrams per cubic metre

mg/Nm3Milligrams per cubic meter (at normal conditions) ml Millilitres

mm Millimetres

mm/day Millimetres per day

mm/hr Millimetres per hour

mm/month Millimetres per month

standard cubic feet

MMscf Million

standard

cubic feet per day

MMscfd Million

MMBtu Million British thermal units

standard cubic feet

MMscf Million

cubic feet per day

MMscfd Million

standard

MMstb Million standard barrels

second

m/s Metres

per

Mstb/day Thousand barrels per day

Mstbd Thousand barrels per day

MW Megawatt

pH -log

[H+] (Measure of acidity or alkalinity)

10

PM10Particulate matter measuring 10μm in diameter ppb Parts per billion

ppbv Parts per billion by volume

ppm Parts per million

ppmv Parts per million by volume

PSI Pounds per square inch

lb/MMscf Pounds of water per million standard cubic feet 1Q Quarter one (of year)

s Second

scf Standard cubic feet

scf/bbl Standard Cubic Feet per Barrel

Sm3 Standard cubic metres

Sm3/hr Standard cubic metres per hour

tonnes

ktonne Thousand

t Tonnes

t/day Metric tonnes per day

dollars

US$ US

US$M US dollars (Millions)

yr Year

“ Inches

% Percent

%v Percentage by volume

%w Percentage by weight

%ile Percentile

?C Degrees

centigrade

~ Approximately

than

> Greater

+/- Plus/minus

than

< Less

Chemicals Elements and Compounds

241Am Americium

As Arsenic

Ba Barium

BCM Bromochloromethane

BTEX Benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene, xylene

Cd Cadmium

CFC Chlorofluorocarbon

CH4 Methane

Monoxide

CO Carbon

Dioxide

CO2 Carbon

CO2 Eq Carbon dioxide equivalent

Cr Chromium

137Cs Caesium

Cu Copper

Fe Iron

H2S Hydrogen

Sulphide

HCFC Hydrochloroflurocarbon

HFCs Hydrofluorocarbons

Hg Mercury

Acid

HNO3 Nitric

Chloride

KCl Potassium

Hydroxide

KOH Potassium

MEG Mono Ethylene Glycol

N2 Nitrogen

N2O Nitrous

Oxide

Oxide

NO Nitrogen

Dioxide

NO2 Nitrogen

Oxides

NO x Nitrogen

NPD Naphthalenes, phenanthrenes and dibenzothiophenes

PAH Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons

Pb Lead

210Pb Radioactive form of lead

biphenyls

PCB Polychlorinated

PFCs Perfluorocarbons

PHB Pre Hydrated Bentonite

Ra Radium

Oxides

SOx Sulphur

SO2 Sulphur

Dioxide

Glycol

TEG Tri-ethylene

THPS Tetrakyshydroxymethyl phosphonium sulphate

Zn Zinc

Abbreviations

ACG Azeri - Chirag - Gunashli

ADMS3 Atmospheric Dispersion Modelling System Version 3

ADR European Agreement concerning International Carriage of Dangerous Goods by Road

AERMOD A Computer programme that models air dispersion

AFFF Aqueous Film Forming Foam

Systems

AFS Anti

Fouling

AIOC Azerbaijan International Operating Company

AMEA Academy of Sciences of Azerbaijan

ANAS Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences

API American Petroleum Institute

AQS Air Quality Standard

ARB Azerbaijan Red Data Book

ASA Applied Science Associates

ASY Azerbaijan Statistical Yearbook

ATA Amec-Tekfen-Azfen

Manat

AZN Azerbaijan

AzSPU Azeri Strategic Performance Unit

BAT Best Available Technology

BDJF Baku Deep Water Jacket Factory

BOD Biological Oxygen Demand

BOP Blow Out Preventer

BP British

Petroleum

BPEO Best Practicable Environmental Option

Standard

BS British

BTC Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan

Unit

BU Business

Compression and Water Injection Platform

C&WP /

CWP

c. Approximately

ca. Circa (English word used with dates meaning about or approximately)

Azeri

CA Central

CAPEX Capital

expenditure

CBD Convention of Biological Diversity

CCGT Combined Cycle Gas Turbine

CD Compact Disk

Water

Gunashli

CDWG Chirag/Deep

CERC Cambridge Environmental Research Consultants

CHARM Chemical Hazard Assessment and Risk Management

CHP Combined Heat and Power

CIA Central Intelligence Agency

CISS Caspian International Seal Survey

CITES Convention on the International Trade of Endangered Species

CMC Contracts Management Committee

COD Chemical Oxygen Demand

COE Council of Europe

COP Chirag Oil Project

Reinjection

CRI Cuttings

CSC Caspian Shipyard Company

CTD Conductivity - Temperature - Depth

CVP Capital Value Process

CWAA Central Waste Accumulation Area

DBA Derrick Barge Azerbaijan

DC/ AC Direct Current/ Alternating Current

DES Drilling Equipment Set

DHFC Down Hole Flow Control

DLE Dry Low Emission

DLN Dry Low NOx

DPCU Dew Point Control Unit

DPS Diverse Path Shutdown System

DQ Drilling and Quarters Platform

DRA Drag Reducing Agent

DSM Drilling Support Module

DST Drill Stem Test

DSV Dive Support Vessel

DTM Digital Terrain Model

Utilities and Quarters

DUQ Drilling,

DWG Deep Water Gunashli

DWG-PCWU Deep Water Gunashli Production, Compression, Water Injection & Utilities DWG-PDQ Deep Water Gunashli Production, Drilling & Quarters

E East

E&P Forum Exploration and Production Forum

Azeri

EA East

Concentration

EC Effective

EC50The statistical estimate of the toxicant concentration that has an adverse effect on 50% of the test organisms after a specific exposure time.

Compressors

Gas

EGC Export

EIA Environmental Impact Assessment

EIMP Environmental Impact Management Process

EMS Environmental Management System

EMTAG Environmental Monitoring Technical Advisory Group

ENP European Neighbourhood Policy

ENVIID Environmental Issues Identification

EOP Early Oil Project

EPR Environmental Performance Requirements

EQS Environmental Quality Standard

Reach

ERD Extended

Statement

ES Environmental

Sub-Committee

ESC Environmental

ESIA Environmental and Socio-Economic Impact Assessment

ESD Emergency Shut Down

ESMS Environmental and Social Management System

ESS Expandable Sand Screen

Union

EU European

FAO Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations

FDI Foreign Direct Investment

FEED Front End Engineering Design

FFD Full Field Development

FGC Flash Gas Compressors

FOC Foreign Oil Company

GDP Gross Domestic Product

GDP Group Defined Practice

Gases

GHG Greenhouse

GMT Greenwich Mean Time

Potential

Warming

GWP Global

HOCNS Harmonised Offshore Chemical Notification

HP High

Pressure

HPU Hydraulic pumping unit

HRSG Heat Recovery Stream Generators

HSE Health, Safety & Environment

HSSE Health, Safety, Security and Environment

HVAC Heating, Ventilation and Air-Conditioning

HUC Hook-Up and Commissioning

Association of Drilling Contractors

IADC International

Association of Geophysical Contractors

IAGC International

IBC Intermediate Bulk Container (container for hazardous materials)

Combustion

IC Internal

IDP Internally Displaced Persons

IEEM Institute for Ecology and Environmental Management

IEMP Integrated Environmental Monitoring Programme

IFC International Finance Corporation

IMO International Maritime Organisation

ISO International Organisation for Standardisation

ISPM International Standards of Phytosanitary Measures

ITD Indirect Thermal Desorption

ITT Invitation to Tender

IUCN International Union for the Conservation of Nature

KO Knock-out

KPI Key Performance Indicator

KW elec Kilowatts of Electricity

Laeq Equivalent average sound level

LAO Linear alpha olefin

LC50Lethal Concentration 50%

LCM Lost Circulation Mud

LCV Level Control Valve

Leq (L Aeq) equivalent continuous noise level

LMO Living Modified Organisms

Pressure

LP Low

LQ Living

Quarters

LTMOBM Low Toxicity Mineral Oil Based Mud

MARPOL International Convention for the Pollution of Prevention by Ships, 1973, as modified by the Protocol of 1978

MED Ministry of Economic Development

MEL Maximum Exposure Level

MENR Ministry of Ecology and Natural Resources

MEPC Marine Environmental Protection Committee

MES Ministry of Emergency Situations

MODU Mobile Offshore Drilling Unit

MOL Main Oil Line

MPC Maximum Permissible Concentration

MPE Maximum Permissible Emissions

MPN Most Probable Number

MRS Mud Recovery System

MSD Marine Sanitation Device

MSDS Material Safety Data Sheet

MSL Mean Sea Level

MTAG Manufacturing Advisory Group

MW Megawatt

MW elec.Megawatts of electrical energy

MW heating Megawatts of heating energy

MW mech Megawatts of mechanical energy

Applicable

NA Not

N North

Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan

NBSAP National

Testing

NDT Non

Destructive

East

NE North

NER Northern Export Route

NETCEN National Environmental Technology Centre

NGO Non Governmental Organisation

NMVOC Non-methane Volatile Organic Compounds

Non-GHG Non Greenhouse Gases

NORM Naturally Occurring Radioactive Material

Routine

NR Non

NRC National Research Council

NREP Northern Route of Export Pipeline

northeast

NNE North

NW Northwest

NWBM Non Water Based Mud

OBM Oil Based Mud

OCNS Offshore Chemical Notification Scheme

ODS Oxygen Depleting Substances

OECD Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development

OGP International Association of Oil and Gas Producers

OHGP Open Hole Gravel Packs

OOIP Original Oil in Place

expenditure

OPEX Operating

OSCE Organisation for Security and Co-operation in Europe

OSCP Oil Spill Contingency Plan

OSIS Oil Spill Information System

OSPAR Oslo and Paris Convention for the Protection of the Marine Environment of the North East Atlantic

PCA Partnership and Cooperation Agreement

PCDP Public Consultation and Disclosure Plan

PCWU Production, Compression, Water Injection and Utilities

PDQ Production, Drilling and Quarters

PDUQ Production, Drilling, Utilities and Quarters platform

PGP Power Generation Package

PGU Power Generation Unit

PIMS Pipeline Integrity Management System

PLONOR Presenting Little Or No Risk to the Environment

Matter

PM Particulate

POB Persons on Board

PPAH Pollution Prevention and Abatement Handbook

PPE Personal Protective Equipment

Requirements

PR Performance

PSA Production Sharing Agreement

PSS Process Shutdown System

Water

PW Produced

PWD Produced Water Disposal

PWT Produced Water Treatment

Assurance

QA Quality

R Routine

RAM Reliability, Availability and Maintainability

RMG Research and Monitoring Group

Osmosis

RO Reverse

ROP Rate of penetration

ROV Remotely operated vehicle

ROW Right of Way

RTL Reservoir Technical Limit

S South

SBM Synthetic Based Mud

SCP South Caucasus Pipeline

SCS Solids Circulation System

Deniz

SD Shah

SDII Shah Deniz Phase 2

SE Southeast

SEE State Ecological Expertise

SOCAR State Oil Company of the Azerbaijan Republic

SOFAZ State Oil Fund of Azerbaijan

SPS Shelfprojectsroi

SSC State Statistical Committee

Injection

SSI Subsea

SST Sea Surface Temperature

STB-01 Name of a transportation and installation barge

SW Southwest

THC Total Hydrocarbon Content

TOC Total Organic Carbon

TPAO Turkish Petroleum Corporation

TSS Total Suspended Solids

TVD BRT True Vertical Depth Below Rotary Table

UCM Unresolved complex mixture

Kingdom

UK United

UKOOA United Kingdom Offshore Operators Association

UN United

Nations

UNOCAL Union Oil Company of California

UNDP United Nations Development Programme

UNECE United Nations Economic Commission for Europe

UNEP United Nations Environmental Programme

UNESCO United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organisation UNFCCC United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change UNFPA United Nations Food Programme

UNIDO United Nations Industrial Development Organization

URS URS Corporation Ltd

USCG United States Coast Guard

US EPA United States Environmental Protection Agency VET Vocal, Educational and Training

VIEC Vessel Internal Electrostatic Coalescers

Organic Compound

VOC Volatile

W West

Azeri

WA West

Bank

WB World

WBM Water Based Mud

WC West

Chirag

Production, Drilling and Quarters WC-PDQ West

Chirag

WER Western Export Route

WHO World Health Organisation

Injection

WI Water

WIO Water In Oil

WREP Western Route Export Pipeline

常用英文缩写大全(全)

企业各职位英文缩写: GM(General Manager)总经理 VP(Vice President)副总裁 FVP(First Vice President)第一副总裁 AVP(Assistant Vice President)副总裁助理 CEO(Chief Executive Officer)首席执行官,类似总经理、总裁,是企业的法人代表。 COO(Chief Operations Officer)首席运营官,类似常务总经理 CFO(Chief Financial Officer)首席财务官,类似财务总经理 CIO(Chief Information Officer)首席信息官,主管企业信息的收集和发布CTO(Chief technology officer)首席技术官类似总工程师 HRD(Human Resource Director)人力资源总监 OD(Operations Director)运营总监 MD(Marketing Director)市场总监 OM(Operations Manager)运作经理 PM(Production Manager)生产经理 (Product Manager)产品经理 其他: CAO: Art 艺术总监 CBO: Business 商务总监 CCO: Content 内容总监 CDO: Development 开发总监 CGO: Gonverment 政府关系 CHO: Human resource 人事总监 CJO: Jet 把营运指标都加一个或多个零使公司市值像火箭般上升的人 CKO: Knowledge 知识总监 CLO: Labour 工会主席 CMO: Marketing 市场总监 CNO: Negotiation 首席谈判代表CPO: Public relation 公关总监 CQO: Quality control 质控总监 CRO: Research 研究总监 CSO: Sales 销售总监 CUO: User 客户总监 CVO: Valuation 评估总监 CWO: Women 妇联主席 CXO: 什么都可以管的不管部部长 CYO: Yes 什么都点头的老好人 CZO: 现在排最后,等待接班的太子 常用聊天英语缩写

生产制造企业英文及缩写大全

生产制造企业英文及缩写大全 企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(1)--供应链/物料控制.............. 企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(2)--生产/货仓.................... 企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(3)--工程/工序(制程)............ 企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(4)--质量/体系.................... 业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(5)--营业/采购...................... 企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(6)--BOM 通用缩写............... 企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(7)--Shipping 装运.............. 企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(8)--协议/合同/海关 .............. 企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(9)--称号/部门/公司 .............. 企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(10)--认证/产品测试/标准......... 企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(11)--Genenic 普通书写.......... 企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(12)--Currencies 货币代码.......

企业生产经营相关英文及缩写之(1)--供应链/物料控制 Supply Chain 供应链? / Material Control 物料控制 APS Advanced Planning Scheduling 先进规划与排期 ATO Assembly To Order 装配式生产 COM Customer Order Management 客户订单管理 CRP Capacity Requirement Planning 产量需求计划 EMS Equipment Management System / Electronic Management Syste m 设备管理系统/ 电子管理系统 ERP Enterprise Resource Planning 企业资源规划 I/T Inventory Turn 存货周转率 JIT Just In Time 刚好及时- 实施零库存管理 MBP Master Build Plan 大日程计划-主要的生产排期 MES Management Execution System 管理执行系统 MFL Material Follow-up List 物料跟进清单 MMS Material Management System 物料管理系统 MPS Master Production Scheduling 大日程计划-主要的生产排期MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需求计划 MS Master Scheduling 大日程计划-主要的生产排期 MTO Make To Order 订单式生产 MTS Make To Stock 计划式生产 OHI On Hand Inventory 在手库存量 PSS Production Scheduling System 生产排期系统 SML Shortage Material List 缺料物料单 VMI Vendor Managed Inventory 供应商管理的库存货 UML Urgent Material List 急需物料单

国际结算常用缩写

国际结算常用缩写 AA Always afloat 经常漂浮 AA Always accessible 经常进入 AA Average adjusters 海损理算师 AAR Against all risks 承保一切险 AB Able bodied seamen 一级水手 AB Average bond 海损分担证书 A/B AKtiebolaget (瑞典)股份公司 A/B Abean 正横 ABS American Bureau of Shipping 美国船级协会ABT About 大约 ABB Abbreviation 缩略语 A/C,ACCT Account 帐目 AC Alter couse 改变航向 AC Account current 活期存款,来往 AC Alernating current 交流电 ACC Accepted; acceptance 接受,同意 ACC.L Accommodation ladder 舷梯 A.&C.P. Anchor & chains proved 锚及锚链试验合格ACV Air cushion vehicle 气垫船 ACDGLY Accordingly 遵照 AD Anno Domini 公元后 AD After draft 后吃水 ADD Address 地址 ADDCOM Address commission 租船佣金 ADF Automatic direction finder 自动测向仪 AD VAL Ad valorm 从价(运费) ADV Advise;advice; advance 告知;忠告;预支 A/E Auxiliary engine 辅机 AF Advanced freight 预付运费 AFAC As fast as can 尽可能快地 AF Agency fee 代理费 AFP Agence France press 法新社 AFS As follows 如下 AFT After 在。。。之后 A/G Aktiengeselskabet (德)股份公司 AG Act of god 天灾 AGRIPROD Agricultural products 农产品 AGN Again 再 AGT Agent 代理 AGW All going well 一切顺利 AH After hatch 后舱 AHL Australian hold ladder 澳洲舱梯 AL 1st class ship at Lloyd's 劳氏一级船

石油行业英文缩写汇总

3DLO 3D long offset seismic survey三维长偏移距野外资料采集 3DHR-HR 3D High resolution –high ???seismic survey 三维高分辨-高密野外资料采集。AAC = adjusted AC; ABI inclination at the drill bit AC acoustic 声波时差 ACN =adjusted CN; ADN Azimuthal neotron density AIT* Array Induction Imager Tool A&S admistration&service AHC Ascendant Hierarchical Clustering ARC Induction Resistivity GR annulus pressure ingrated tool ARI Azimuth resistivity imager方位电阻率成像测井仪 APD Elevation of Depth Reference (LMF) above Permanent Datum APWD apparatus whle drilling ASI Array seismic imager阵列地震成像仪 A VG: Average A VO Amplitude Versus Offset(Amplitude variation with offset calibration)振幅-炮检距 关系 AZI: Azimuth (deg) BBC Buy Back Contract BGG: Background Gas (%) BGP 物探局 BHFP bottomhole flowing pressure BHS :Borehole Status BHT :Bottom Hole Temperature BHTA 声波幅度 BHTT 声波返回时间 BLWH Blue White BML below mud line BOP Blow out preventer BOP stack 防喷器组 BS Bit Size BSW basic?? saturation water(综合含水) CAL borehole diameter 井径 CAST 声波扫描成像测井仪 CBI Central Bank of Iran CBIL 井周声波成像 CBL Cement Bond Log CC correlation coefficient CCAL common core analysis常规岩心分析 CCL Casing Collar Locator CCM Contractors Committee Meeting CDF cumulative density function CDF Calibrated Downhole Force

国际结算术语汇总

International Settlements terms Chapter one Brief introduction to international trade transshipmen 转运 capacity容量,生产量 inspection检查,视察,检验,商检 arbitration仲裁,公断 inquiry质询,调查,询盘,问价 quotation价格,报价单,行情表,报价 facilitate便利,使容易 1oan facility贷款便利 domestic家庭的,国内的 domestic product国内生产的产品 consideration体谅,考虑,需要考虑的事项,报酬,因素 dimension尺寸,尺度,维(数),体积 warehouse 仓库v.存仓 premises房屋及周围的土地,这里表示“公司或企业的所在地”amendment改善,改正,修改 update使现代化,使跟上最新的发展 reversal颠倒,逆转,反转,倒转 fulfill履行,实现,完成(计划等) fulfill ones obligation履行(职责) formality拘谨,礼节,正式手续 quay码头 procure获得,取得 to procure marine insurance 办理海上保险 to procure ship租船 breach n.违背,破坏,破裂 breach of the contract毁约 frontier国境,边疆,边境 adjoin邻接,临近,毗邻 adjoining邻接的,隔壁的,临近的 the adjoining room隔壁的房子 adjoining country邻国 furnish供应,提供, deficiency缺乏,不足 jurisdiction权限,司法权,裁判权 fluctuation波动,起伏 variation变更,变化,变异,变种 permutation置换,彻底改变,兑变 commitment委托事项,许诺,承担义务,承诺 domicile住处,法定居住地 currency/foreign exchange fluctuation汇率波动

和老外交流最常用英文缩写大全

英语常用句子的简写 btw(by the way):这个大多数人都会用,就是“顺便再说一句”的意思。 g2g(got to go):要走了。原句是I've got to go。 omg(oh my god):我的天啊!有时为了表达更强烈的情感,有人会打:OMGGGGGGG! lol(laugh out loud):大声地笑。这个缩写已经快被用烂了。 sth(something):某事某物。 nth(nothing):什么也没有。 plz(please):请。please 字尾是z 音,所以按照读音缩写为plz。 thx(thanks):谢谢。按照发音来看,thanks字尾的ks可以用字母X代替。 数字: 2 = to/too 2B or not 2B = To be or not to be 4 = for 4ever = forever A: ASL = Age/Sex/Location AFAIC = As Far As I’m Concerned AFAIK = As Far As I Know AFK = Away From Keyboard AIAMU = And I’m A Monkey’s Uncle AISI = As I See It AKA = Also Known As AMBW = All My Best Wishes ANFAWFOWS = And Now For A Word Word From Our Web Sponsor AOTS = All Of The Sudden ASAFP = As Soon As “Friggin” Possible ASAP = As Soon As Possible ATST = At The Same Time AWGTHTGTTA = Are We Going To Have To Go Through This Again AWGTHTGTTSA = Are We Going To Have To Go Through This Sh Again AYSOS = Are You Stupid Or Something B: B4 = Before B4N = Bye For Now BBFBBM = Body By Fisher, Brains by Mattel BBIAB = Be Back In A Bit BBIAF = Be Back In A Few BBL = Be Back Later

外企公司常用缩写—重点

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