小学四年级英语动词 . 词组汇总归纳,建议收藏!

小学四年级英语动词 . 词组汇总归纳,建议收藏!
小学四年级英语动词 . 词组汇总归纳,建议收藏!

一.动词+介词

1.look at…看…,look like …看上去像……,look after …照料…

2.listen to…听……

3.welcome to…欢迎到……

4.say hello to …向……问好

5.speak to…对……说话

此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。如:

This is my new bike. Please look it after.(×)

This is my new bike. Please look after it.(√)

二.动词+副词

“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类:

A.动词(vt.)+副词

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put on 穿上 2.take off脱下 3.write down记下

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此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面。试比较:

First listen to the tape, then write down the answer/write the answer down. (√)

First listen to the answer, then write down it.(×)

First listen to the answer, then write it down.(√)

B.动词(vi)+副词

https://www.360docs.net/doc/8011094770.html,e on赶快

2.get up起床

3.go home回家

https://www.360docs.net/doc/8011094770.html,e in进来

5.sit

down坐下 6.stand up起立

此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。

三.其它类动词词组

1.close the door

2.1ook the same

3.go to work/class

4.be ill

5.have a

look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games.

介词短语聚焦

“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。

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1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。如:in English,in

the hat

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2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。

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3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段

时间。

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4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。

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5.in the tree表示“在树上(非树本身所有)”;on the tree表示“在树上(为树本

身所有)”。如:There are some in the tree. There are many apples on the trees.

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6.in the wall表示“在墙上(凹陷进去)”;on the wall表示“在墙上(指墙的表

面)”。如:There’re four windows in the wall, and there is a map on the back wall.

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7.at work(在工作)/at school(上学)/at home(在家)应注意此类短语中无

the。

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8.at + 时刻表示钟点。如:at six, at half , past ten.

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9.like this/that表示方式,意为“像……这/那样”。

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10.of短语表示所属关系。如:a picture of a classroom, a map of China.

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11.behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等,表示方位、处所。如:beside/

near the door, under/ behind the tree.

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12.from与to多表示方向,前者意为“从……”,后者意为“到……”。如:from

one to ten, (go) to school/ bed/ work.

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另外,以下这些短语也必须掌握。如:on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等。

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二十五、wish to do sth. 希望做某事 二十六、注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:二十七、aim to do sth. 打算做某事 二十八、fail to do sth. 未能做某事 二十九、long to do sth. 渴望做某事 三十、happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 三十一、hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事 三十二、struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 三十三、 三十四、二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词 三十五、advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 三十六、allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 三十七、ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事 三十八、bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事 三十九、beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事 四十、cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事 四十一、command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 四十二、drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事 四十三、elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事 四十四、encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 四十五、expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事 四十六、forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事 四十七、force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事 四十八、get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事 四十九、hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事

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小学英语词组、短语汇总 go to school 去上学 go home 回家 go camping去野营 go to parties 去参加聚会 go to Beijing 去北京 go to the supermarket 去超市go for a walk去散步 go to the post office去邮局feed the fish 喂鱼 wash clothes 洗衣服 water the flowers 浇花 clean the kitchen 打扫厨房 watch TV 看电视 watch cartoons看动画片watch the moon赏月 watch the dragon boat races 观看龙舟比赛 visit the zoo参观动物园plant trees 种树 play volleyball打排球 play a lot of games玩许多游戏 play with lanterns 玩灯笼play with balloons 玩气球play with friends 和朋友玩 cook a lot of food做许多食物 have a good time玩得很高兴have a big lunch 吃一顿丰盛的午餐

have a chat聊天 come after 在……之后到来 on different holidays 在不同的节日 on New Year's Day 在元旦 at Christmas 在圣诞节 at Spring Festival 在春节last Spring Festival 上个春节last Halloween 去年万圣节 at Easter 在复活节 last year 去年 a popular holiday 一个流行的节日 on Christmas Day 在圣诞日Christmas trees 圣诞树Christmas presents 圣诞礼物the presents under the Christmas tree 在圣诞树下的礼物 visit their relatives and friends 拜访他们的亲戚和朋友 eat lots of delicious food 吃许多美味的食物 eat moon cakes 吃月饼 eat chocolate eggs 吃巧克力蛋of course 当然 listen to him 听他讲 in the grass 在草丛中 in China 在中国 make pumpkin lanterns制作南瓜灯笼

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七年级上册英语词组 Unit 1 My name is Gina . 1 names=name is 名字是 2 Im=I am 我是 3 she’ s=she is 她是hes=he is 他是youre =you are 你是(复数形式) theyre=they are 他(她;它)们是 4、thats=that is 那是isnt=is not 不是 (单数形式)hes not =he is not=he isnt 他不是whats=what is wheres=where is 在哪儿是让我们 4 Nice to meet/see you 见到你很高兴 5 how many +可数名词复数多少how much +不可数复数多少 6 last name=family name=surnam e 姓氏 7 first name = given name 名字 8 telephone number =phone numb er 电话号码 9 ID card 身份证 10 Good morning (to sb) 早上好 11 Good afternoon 下午好 12 Good night /evening . 晚上好 13 Sit down, please. =Have a seat, please. 请坐 14 Thats all right. 好;行;不用谢;没关系 Thats right . 对的、正确的All right . 好的,行好15 Not at all.=It’ s a/my pleasure.=Thats OK. =You re welcome.=Thats all right. 不用谢 Unit 2 Is this your pencil ? 1 pencil case 铅笔盒 2 pencil sharpener 卷笔刀 3 pen pal =pen friend 笔友 4 Thank you. =Thanks . 谢谢你 5 in English 用英语 6 computer game(s) 电子游戏 7 Lost and Found 失物招领 8 a set of 一副;一套 a set of keys 一串钥匙 9 whos=who is 谁是 11 it’ s=it is 它是 12 look at 朝…看 13 ball-point pen 圆珠笔 14 call sb at+电话号码打电话给某人 15 gold ring 金戒指 16 school ID card 校卡 17 See you later.=See you soon . 再见 Unit3 This is my sister 1 how old 几岁 2 Thanks for...+n./doing sth 为…而感谢 3 very much 很;非常 4 pen friend 笔友 5 arent=are not 不是(复数形式) 7 the Great Wall 长城 8 Thanks for your help 为了感谢你的帮助 9 in the picture 在图中 10 matchwith把…与…搭配 11 which one 哪一个 12 look at 朝…看 13 talk about 谈论关于 14 take turns to do sth.=do sth in t

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小学常见词组与固定搭配60个 1. at home/at school 在家/在学校 2. look at 看;看着 3. be late for 迟到 4.put on 穿上;戴上 5. get up 起床 6. get on /get off 上、下(车,船) 7. go to work 上班 8. go home 回家 9. go to bed 上床睡觉 10. go to school 上学 11. go swimming 去游泳 12. go fishing 去钓鱼 13. go shopping 去购物 14. play computer games 玩(打)电脑游戏 15. come in 进来;请进 16. come on 快点;赶快 17. come back 回来 18. do one's homework 做作业 19. how many 多少(用于可数名词) 20. how much 多少(用于不可数名词) 21. how old (年龄)多大

22. watch TV 看电视 23. every day 每天 24. lots of 许多;大量 25. next to 临近的;在……旁边 26. by bike/bus/plane骑自行车;乘(公共汽车、飞机) 27. take photos/pictures 照相 28. talk to sb. 与……交谈 29. turn on/off 打开/关上 30. have breakfast/lunch/dinner吃(早餐、午餐、晚餐) 31. hurry up 快点 32. in a hurry 匆忙 33. sit down坐下 34. give out 分发 35. give …to 把……给 36. say hello to 向……问好 37. walk to 步行去;走路去 38. listen to 听 39 .four years ago 四年前 40. do morning exercises 做早操 41. ride bikes 骑自行车 42. turn left/turn right 转左/转右 43. good luck 好运气

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高中英语常用短语及句型归纳 1.高考高频动词短语 (1)act短语: act as 担任……职务,起……作用act for 代理(某人职务),代为(处理某事) act out 表演(对话、故事等)act up 捣乱,出毛病 例如: I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen. Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus. He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot. (2)break短语: break away 摆脱,脱离break away from …脱离……,奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮,分解 break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入break into …闯入……,破门而入 break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止 break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围,冲跨break up 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开 例如: The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught. If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later. The car broke down just on my way here. If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off. If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off. She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup. I broke off the conversation and answered the phone. Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out? It may take a long time to break through the problem. In spring the icebergs begin to break up. (3)bring短语: bring about 引起,导致,使发生bring along 把……带来,领来 bring back 拿回来,使恢复bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼,使……苏醒 (比较:sth / sb come back to life 复苏,苏醒) bring down 使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价[比较:(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨] bring in 引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收 bring on 发展,引起,导致,使前进 bring out 拿出,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现出 bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……(比较:sth come / go into effect 开始实施) bring up 抚养,培养,哺育 例如: A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.

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小学英语动词、词组汇总归纳 一.动词+介词 1.look at…看…,look like …看上去像……,look after …照料… 2.listen to…听…… 3.welcome to…欢迎到…… 4.say hello to …向……问好 5.speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。如: This is my new bike. Please look it after.(×) This is my new bike. Please look after it.(√) 二.动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类: A.动词(vt.)+副词 1.

put on 穿上 2.take off脱下 3.write down记下 2. 此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面。试比较: First listen to the tape, then write down the answer/write the answer down. (√) First listen to the answer, then write down it.(×) First listen to the answer, then write it down.(√) B.动词(vi)+副词 https://www.360docs.net/doc/8011094770.html,e on赶快 2.get up起床 3.go home回家 https://www.360docs.net/doc/8011094770.html,e in进来 5.sit down坐下 6.stand up起立 此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。 三.其它类动词词组 1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class 4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games. 介词短语聚焦

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get up early起得早 give presents to your friends把礼物给你的朋友go camping去野营 go for a walk去散步 go home together一起回家 go home 回家 go to Beijing 去北京 go to parties 去参加聚会 go to school early很早上学 go to school 去上学 go to the farm去农场 go to the post office去邮局 go to the supermarket 去超市 have a big lunch 吃一顿丰盛的午餐 have a birthday party举办生日聚会

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