高中英语代词讲解及练习题
定义代词(pronoun)是代替名词的词：
1)可作主语、宾语和表语,定语
I am reading The Arabian Nights.
This is John Smith speaking.
Can I help you
That's all.
His father is an eye-doctor.
All men are equal.
2)格的变化 I 我(主格)，me我(宾格)，Who谁(主格)，whom谁(宾格)。whose谁的，other's别人的，somebody's某人的，one's一个人的。
3)单复数形式one-ones，other-others
4)代词之前一般无冠词，少数例外。the other，the others，a few，a little
种类
1)人称代词(personal pronoun)
a)主格：I，he，she，it，we，you，they.
b)宾格：me，him，her，it，us，you，them.
2)物主代词
a)形容词性物主代词：my，his，her，its；our，your，their.
b)名词性物主代词：mine，his，hers，its，ours，yours，theirs.
3)反身代词myself，yourself，himself，herself，itself，ourselves，yourselves，themselves，oneself.
4)相互代词each other，one another.
5)指示代词this，that，these，those，such，same.
6)疑问代词who，whom，whose，which，what.
7)关系代词who，whom，whose，which，that.
8)不定代词some，something，somebody，someone，any，anything，anybody，anyone，no，nothing，nobody，no one，every，everything，everybody，everyone，each，much，many，little，a little，few，a few，other，another，all，none，one，both，either，neither.
人称代词
1)人称代词主格: a)作主语\表语
口语习惯上不说it's I (he, she等)，而说It's me (him，her)。
2)人称代词宾格
a)作及物动词的宾语
The dog bit him.那只狗咬了他。
Our P. T. teacher taught us to swim yesterday.
b)作介词的宾语
My brother often writes to me.
They took good care of us.
c)it有时可代替child和baby
The child smiled when it saw its mother.小孩见到母亲就笑了。
d) they可用来代“人们”：
They say there's going to be another good harvest this year.人们说今年又是个丰收年。
自身代词的用法
Please help yourself to some lea.请自己用茶。
The girl is too young to look after herself.
He was always ready to help others; he never thought of himself 2)加强名词或代词的语气，作"亲自"、"本人"。
You yourself said so.
The desk itself is not so heavy.。
I fixed the window myself.
相互代词:表示相互关系
Do you often see one another?
New and old students learn from each other.
John and Tom helped each other.
2)作定语时须用所有格
We are interested in one another's work.
Students cut each other's hair.
1)This和that有时表示"程度"，"这么"和"那么"。如：
The book is about this thick.那本书大约有这么厚。
I don't want that much.我不要那么多。
Who is it?――it's me.
Oh, it's you，Lao Wang.
高中英语代词练习题
1. By the way, who will teach ___pop music next term?
A. us
B. Our
C. ours
D. we
2. Both Pingping and Beibei have done ___homework.
A. his
B. Her
C. their
D. both’s
3. Everybody is here, ___?
A. isn’t everybody
B. isn’t it
C. isn’t he
D. aren’t they
4. It was ___ who wrote those words on the blackboard.
A. he
B. Him
C. himself
D. his
5. He wants nothing but a house of ____.
A. his own
B. Himself c. his father D. his own house
6. Can you express ___ in English?
A. yourself
B. You
C. yours
D.yours’
7. One of them hasn’t got ___ lessons prepared.
A. her
B. Its
C. one’s
D. his
8. You don’t look quite ___ today. What’s the matter with you?
A. you
B. Your
C. your own
D. yourself
9. Though ___ is a long way from here, we’ll do our best to reach there in time.
A. there
B. it
C. its
D. itself
10. We don’t consider ___ necessary for them to move into that house.
A. that
B. This
C. it
D. them
11. ___ is a great and glorious country.
A. Our
B. Ours
C. Its
D. Our’s
12. He parents are going on a study trip with a friend of ___.
A. them
B. Their
C. themselves
D. theirs
13. I’m sorry to say ___ of your answers are correct.
A. none
B. Neither
C. both
D. any
14. --- Who is that knocking at the door?
----_____ must be the milkman.
A. He
B. She
C. It
D. The man
15. ___ agree to your plan.
A. Anyone of us
B. No one of us
C. None of us
D. Someone of us
16. The books here are not so well written as ___ on the shelf.
A. that
B. Those
C. ones
D. them
17. My father is a farmer, but ___ is yours?
A. who
B. How
C. which
D. what
18. ___ do you think of my composition?
A. How
B. What
C. Which
D. Why
19. ___ of you would like to get me the bike?
A. Which
B. What
C. Whom
D. Whomever
20. Please write on the paper ___ line.
A. each other
B. every other
C. all other
D. this and that
21. Would you lend me ___ of your money, please?
A. any
B. many
C. some
D. a lot of
22. Sorry, but I have only ___ ink left over.
A. little
B. few
C. a little
D. a few
23. ___ who come from the countryside, please fill out the form.
A. All
B. Anyone
C. These
D. Those
24. She went for a swim in the pool yesterday and I’ll do ___ this afternoon.
A. it
B. such
C. same
D. the same
25. There’re tall buildings on ___ side of the street.
A. either
B. both
C. every
D. any
26. ___ must do ___ best to serve the people.
A. One…his
B. One…her
C. One…one
D. Ones…ones’
27. He has quite a lot of interesting magazines but I have ___.
A. no
B. none
C. no one
D. neither
28. ___ are fond of collecting stamps.
A. Both the children
B. Both of children
C. My both children
D. Both of the my children
29. Of the 4 books, one is written by a young writer and ___ by an old one.
A. other three
B. three other
C. the other three
D. the three other
30. He invited the three of ___, Bob, Tom and ___.
A. we…me
B. us…I
C. we…I
D. us…me
31. ___seems as if we are going to have trouble.
A. We
B. It
C. That
D. There
32. Is ___ any use talking to him about it?
A. this
B. that
C. he
D. it
33. Since you don’t have a dictionary here, why not use ___?
A. my
B. mine
C. her
D. their
34. This book is not mine. It belongs to ___.
A. he
B. his
C. him
D. himself
35. Be at home and help ___ to the fish.
A. me
B. him
C. yourself
D. you
36. Try to work out the problem ___.
A. all by yourself
B. by you
C. all by yours
D. by your
37. The children seem to be enjoying ___ very much.
A. them
B. their
C. theirs
D. themselves
38. He always thinks more about others than about ___.
A. he
B. him
C. his
D. himself
39. The police hid ___ behind the building.
A. him
B. himself
C. them
D. themselves
40. When I was about to go out, the door opened ___.
A. of itself
B. by itself
C. oneself
D. for itself
41. After that, Madame Curie did one experiment after ___.
A. one
B. other
C. another
D. the other
42. You can find a tower at ___ end of the bridge.
A. both
B. every
C. either
D. any
43. Have you got any books on the computer? I’d like to borrow.
A. them
B. some
C. it
D. those
44. The most interesting books are not necessarily ___ with a lot of pictures.
A. these
B. the ones
C. them
D. that
45. The population of China is larger than ___ of any country.
A. one
B. the one
C. that
D. it
46. People used to think that heavy objects always fell faster than light ___.
A. ones
B. the ones
C. these
D. those
47. Is this story as funny as ___ you read yesterday?
A. that one
B. one
C. the one
D. it
48. It’s ___, not you, who wants more.
A. me
B. him
C. he
D. I
49. ___ of them will accept your idea because it is not reasonable.
A. Nobody
B. No one
C. Everyone
D. None
50. ___ is good at French.
A. My either children
B. Either of my children
C. Either my children
D. My either of children
51. I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have ___.
A. it
B. those
C. them
D. one
52. -----When shall we meet again?
-----Make it ___ day you like, it’s all the same to me.
A. one
B. any
C. another
D. some
53. Tom’s mother kept telling him he should work harder, but ___ didn’t help.
A. he
B. she
C. it
D. which
54. ----- Is ___ here?
----- No, Bob and Tim asked for leave.
A. everybody
B. somebody
C. anybody
D. nobody
55. Sarah has read lots of stories by American writers. Now she would like to read ___ stories by writers from ___ countries.
A. some; any
B. some; other
C. other; some
D. other; other
56. In one single year, rats eat 40 to 50 times ___ weight.
A. its
B. their
C. ones
D. of
57. The family never agree about ___ shares of the property.
A. her
B. its
C. their
D. his
58. I was disappointed with the film. I had expected ___ to be much better.
A. one
B. this
C. that
D. it
59. There’re so many kinds of computers on sale that I can’t make up my mind ___ to buy.
A. what
B. where
C. how
D. which
60. Saying something is one thing while doing it is ___.
A. other
B. the other
C. others
D. another
61. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants.
A. however
B. whatever
C. whichever
D. whenever
62.---Is there any picture on the wall? ---_____.
A. Nothing
B. No one
C. No ones
D. None
63. You have to hurry up if you want to buy something because there’s hardly ___ left
A. something
B. nothing
C. anything
D. everything
64. They were all very tired, but ___ of them would stop to take a rest.
A. any
B. some
C. none
D. neither
65. Tom felt that he knew everybody’s business better than they knew it _____.
A. themselves
B. oneself
C. itself
D. himself
66. Think _____ an d you’ll have some idea.
A. over
B. over it
C. it over
D. it
67. I had a bad cold and _____ is why I didn’t attend the meeting.
A. it
B. this
C. there
D. that
68. This is not such a good story _____ I had expected.
A. what
B. which
C. as
D. that
69. _____ the homework seriously.
A. No every student do
B. No every student does
C. Not every student do
D. Not every student does
70. _____ child will find his personal road to success.
A. Every
B. Each
C. Some
D. The
71. We can’t find our bikes _____. Have you seen them?
A. anywhere
B. somewhere
C. nowhere
D. where
72. Jack is _____ of an artist.
A. anyone
B. someone
C. anything
D. something
73. Tom sings better than _____ in our class.
A. any other girl
B. some other girls
C. any girl
D. some girl
74. Is this museum _____ you visited last Sunday?
A. that
B. /
C. the one
D. which
75. As we were all asleep, _____ heard that loud noise.
A. either of
B. neither of
C. none of
D. one of
76. There’s something wrong with my watch. Will you ___?
A. see it to
B. see to it
C. watch to it
D. see to look at it
77. I didn’t know which was the better so I took them _____.
A. all
B. each
C. none
D. both
78. You will realize your dream _____.
A. the other day
B. some day
C. in the days
D. for a few days
79. _____ comes first will be served first.
A. Who
B. Anybody
C. All that
D. Whoever
80. _____ seems no need to hurry.
A. It
B. That
C. There
D. He
代词部分练习题答案
1-5 ACCAA 6-10 ADDBC 11-15 BDACC 16-20 BDBAB 21-25 CCDDA 26-30 ABACD 31-35 BDBCC 35-40 ADDDA 41-45 CCBBC 46-50 ACDDB 51-55 DBCAB 56-60 BCDAD 61-65 BDCCA 66-70 CDCDB 71-75 ADCCC 76-80 BDBDC
高中英语代词经典习题(含答案)
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初中英语代词讲解级练习题
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最全英语代词的用法讲解及练习题
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英语人称代词和物主代词练习题(附答案并免费)
英语代词练习题 I.选择填空 1.He is_________(our/ours) English teacher. _________name is Sam. 2. Jane is my friend. She has got long hair. _______hair is yellow. But_________(my/mine) is black. 3._________(mine/my) dog is white .But_________(her/hers) is black. 4.--Whose computer is it ? Is it your father’s ? --No,it’s not________. It’s my mother’s. -- Oh, it’s__________. (it’s =___ ___) 5. -- Look ! _________car is it ? Is it__________(your/yours) ? -- No,_________(our/ours) car is old. -- It’s_________(their/theirs) car .__________is new. II.用括号中单词的适当形式填空 1.--Are these___________(you) pencils?--Yes ,they are_________(our). 2. –Whose pencil is this ?—It’s_________( I ). 3.She is__________( I ) friend. 4.Miss Li often look after (照顾)_________(she) brother.
(完整)高中英语代词讲解
高中英语代词用法小结 代词可以分为下列九类：1 人称代词2 物主代词3 自身代词4. 相互代词5. 指示代词）6. 疑问代词7. 关系代词8. 连接代词9 不定代词 人称代词做主语时用主格，做宾语时用宾格。 在作表语时，用宾格较多，例如：Who is knocking at the door? --- It’s me. 但在强调结构中却常用主格：It was he who did it. It is she who wants this clothes. 在使用人称代词时有下面几点值得注意： 1）she可以用来代表国家，船只，大地，月亮等。 e.g. I think England will do what she promised to do. 2) 在并列的主语中，I总放在最后。e.g. Mary and I will be in charge of the case. 3) 第三人称，男女两性并用时，男先女后。He and she still don’t agree to the plan. 二、物主代词 1. 形容词性的物主代词只能作定语，如my brother 名词性的物主代词可以作： 1）表语Whose dictionary is this? ----it’s mine. 2) 主语Ours is a big family. 3) 宾语Let’s clean their room first and ours later. 2. “of +名词性物主代词”可用作定语 That car of hers is always breaking down.= Her car is ……. 三 1．这些词可用来： 1）作宾语I can’t express myself in English. 2) 作表语I am not quite myself these days. 我近来身体不大舒服。 ※3）作主语或宾语的同位语The theory itself is all right. 在作同位语时，自身代词常译作“本人”或“亲自” They must make investigation themselves.他们必须亲自作调查。 与by oneself较难区分By oneself 译为“一个人干（不要别人帮助）” They made the machine all by themselves. 这机器完全是他们自己制造的。
初中英语代词讲解级练习题
专题讲解二：代词 三种人称：第一人称（I, we），第二人称（you, you），第三人称（he, she, it, they） 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+n This is my book.= This is mine. Is that her book? Yes, it’s hers. 专项训练一： 1.Jack will come and join ________in the game. https://www.360docs.net/doc/8114613666.html, B.we C. our D.ours 2.The news skirt is for ________,Mary. A.she B.her C. you D.yours 3.We can find a way to relax _______from time to time. A.we B.our C. ours D.ourselves 4.Mary is a close friend of _________. A.mine B.me C. my D.I 5.Most of _______are League members. A.they B.them C. their D.theirs 6.Miss Smith teaches ________English. A.we B.our https://www.360docs.net/doc/8114613666.html, D.ours 7.Help________to some apples and bananas, boys and girls. A.you B.yours C.yourself D.yourselves 8.David and _______family are planning to take a trip to China for _______holiday. A.his;his B.her;theirs C.his;their D.him;their 9._________is possible to pass the driving test if he practices a lot. A.He B.It C.This D.That 10.Yesterday _________enjoyed ________while playing football. A.he,you and I ;ourselves B.you,he and I ;ourselves
初中英语代词讲解及习题(附答案)
一、用适当的人称代词填空： 1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. ( she ) 2. China is a developing country. _________is in the east of Asia. ( its ) 3. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday. (its) 5. I own a blue bike. The red one i sn’t __________. ( I ) 6. These new houses are so nice. __________are very expensive.(them ) 7. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________? ( them ) 8. Ling Ling is a girl.____studies in a primary school.______ brother lives with ____ and helps __ __ with______ lessons. ( she ) 9. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at Engliush . ( his ) 10. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ? ( she ) 11. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy. ( its ) 二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空 1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of ____ ? ( you ) 2. George has lost ____ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if（是否）she will lend him ____ . ( she ) 3..Jack has a dog and so have I.____(he)dog and ____( I ) had a fight (打架). 4. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ ( he ) 5. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us. ( they ) 6. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ . (we ) 7. This isn’t________knife. _________ is green. ( she ) 8. These are your books Kate.Put ________in the desk，please.(they ) 9. _______ must look after ________ things. ( you ) 10. Wei Fang，is that ________ ruler? Yes，it’s.( you ) 11. They want a football. Give __________the green one，please. ( they) 12. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give it to __________. ( he ) 13. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No，___________ is very new. ( he ) 14. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________. ( it ) Don’t worry，Let __________( I ) help __________. ( you) 15. _____is a boy_____ name is Mike.Mikes friends like _____ very much. ( he ) 16. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher. ( she ) 17. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse. ( she ) 18. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big. ( we) 19. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy ( them) 20. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too? ( you ) 三. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空 1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put _________(they，them，their，theirs) away. 2. (We，Us，Our，Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like _________(she，her，hers).
(英语)高中英语代词练习题及解析
（英语）高中英语代词练习题及解析 一、单项选择代词 1．The restaurant is full, so we have to look for ______ one. A．other B．the other C．the second D．another 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：句意：这个饭店满了，我们得再找一家。A. other其他的；B. the other二者中的另一个；C. the second第二个；D. another三者以上的另一个。故选D。 考点：考查代词。 2．-Which of these two ties will you take? -I don't like these. Do you have any_____? A．one B．other C．ones D．others 【答案】D 【解析】 考查对不定代词的用法。--两个领带你想要哪一个？--都不喜欢，还有其他的吗？ others=other+名词”，泛指“别的人或物，其他的人/物”，故选D。 【名师点睛】不定代词one，ones ， other 和others的区别。 不定代词即不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词。 1.不定代词one指代可数名词，既可指人，亦可指物，它可以代替上文中出现的单数可数名词，指代复数名词时可以用ones。 例如：I do not have a pen, can you lend me one? I like small cars better than large ones. 2.other具有名词和形容词性质，既可指人，亦可指物。other常与定冠词the连用。other只作形容词或代词，表示“其他的，别的”，不可单独使用。 例如：Do you have any other questions? the other作形容词或代词，特指两者中或两部分的另一个或另一部分。 3.others相当于“other+名词”，泛指“别的人或物”，只有名词性用法。 例如：Some are planting trees, others are watering them. 3．Pip disliked _______ Joe came to see him in London, _______ Pip thought was not a gentleman. A．it when; who B．that; where C．it when; whom D．that; which 【答案】A 【解析】 本题考查it的用法及定语从句。第一个空， it作的是形式宾语，真正的宾语连接副词when引导的宾语从句。第二个空，关系代词who引导的是一个复合定语从句，含有另一
初中英语代词讲解级练习题(最新整理)
专题讲解二：代词 考点一：人称代词，物主代词和反身代 三种人称：第一人称（I, we），第二人称（you, you），第三人称（he, she, it, they） 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+n This is my book.= This is mine. Is that her book? Yes, it’s hers. 专项训练一： 1. Jack will come and join in the game. https://www.360docs.net/doc/8114613666.html, B.we C. our D.ours 2.The news skirt is for ,Mary. A.she B.her C. you D.yours 3.We can find a way to relax from time to time. A.we B.our C. ours D.ourselves 4.Mary is a close friend of . A.mine B.me C. my D.I 5.Most of are League members. A.they B.them C. their D.theirs 6.Miss Smith teaches English. A.we B.our https://www.360docs.net/doc/8114613666.html, D.ours 7.Help to some apples and bananas, boys and girls. A.you B.yours C.yourself D.yourselves 8.D avid and family are planning to take a trip to China for holiday. A.his;his B.her;theirs C.his;their D.him;their 9.is possible to pass the driving test if he practices a lot. A.He B.It C.This D.That 10.Yesterday enjoyed while playing football. A.he,you and I ;ourselves B.you,he and I ;ourselves
英语代词练习题含答案及解析
英语代词练习题含答案及解析 一、初中英语代词 1．The bird can't fly. _____ of its wings were hurt. A. Both B. All C. Either D. Neither 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：这只鸟不会飞。它的两个翅膀受伤了。 A.两者都；B.都，三者或者三者以上；C. （两者中）任一的；D.两者都不。根据常识可知，鸟应该有两个翅膀，故排除B；either of修饰的名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数；both of修饰的名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数；根据The bird can't fly.和后面的系动词为复数were可知，此处指的是鸟的两个翅膀都受伤了。故选A。 【点评】考查代词辨析。注意理解单词词义，理解句意。 2．Here we can learn ____ every day. A. new something B. something new C. new everything D. anything new 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：在这里我们每天都能学到新的东西。something，anything，everything都是不定代词，形容词new修饰不定代词时要放在被修饰词的后面，排除A与C；又因此句是肯定句，要用something，故选B。 【点评】考查不定代词的基本用法。注意anything用在否定句与疑问句中，something用在肯定句中。 3．—Does the pink toy piggy belong to __________? —No. __________ is a purple one. A. hers; Hers B. her; Hers C. her; Her 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——这只粉色的小猪玩具属于她吗？——不，她的是一只紫色的。A. hers; Hers名词性物主代词，名词性物主代词；B. her; Hers人称代词宾格，名词性物主代词；C. her; Her人称代词宾格，人称代词宾格。第一空作宾语，表示"某人"，应该用人称代词；第二空作主语，表示"某人的某物"，应该用名词性物主代词，故答案选B。 【点评】考查人称代词代词和名词性物主代词，注意识记人称代词代词和名词性物主的用法。 4．— What kind of books do you like? —I like the books are about powerful and successful people. A. that B. who C. whom D. whose 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——你喜欢什么样的书？——我喜欢那些关于有权势和成功人士的书。A：that 没有词义，关系代词，作主语或宾语；B：who谁，作主语或宾语；C：whom谁，宾格，用在介词之后；D：whose谁的，作定语；由句子结构可知，是定语从
代词讲解和练习题附答案
代词 Grammar ? 代词 1.代词的定义：代替名词、名词短语和句子的词 2.代词的分类
II.Exercise 1. This is Zoe's desk. is over there. A、I B、My C、Mine D、Me 2. I have many dolls. Some are from my mother, and . A、another B、the other C、other D、the others 3. The teacher often helps with our study. A、we B、us C、our D、ourselves 4. --- Which color do you want, red or blue? --- . I want black. A、Neither B 、Either C、Both D、None 5.Would you like to eat? A、anything sweet B、something sweet C、sweet anything D、sweet something 6.I bought my mother a present, and liked it very much. A、she B、her C、hers D、herself 7.Help to some soup, children. A、you B、your C、yourself D、yourselves 8.The scarf is , my mother made it for . A、mine; mine B、mine; me C、me; me D、me; mine 9.There are two apples. One is for you, and is for Claire. A、another B、the other C、other D、others 10.Is this handbag ? A、you B、your C、yours D、yourself
(完整版)高中英语代词练习题解析
代词： (12)—Who called me this morning when I was out?(2006福建21) —A man calling ______ Robert. A. him B. himself C. his D.不填解析：考查反身代词。因为“call sb./oneself+某名”就是“叫某人/自称某名字”；句意是“一个自称罗伯特的人”，用himself。答案是B。 (13)You will find as you read fiats book that you just can’t keep some of these stones to ______. You will want to share them with a friend. (2005湖南) A. itself B. yourself C. himself D. themselves 解析：主语是you，要用yourself；to oneself是习语，指某人“独自享用，不与他人共享”。答案是B。 (14)My daughter often makes a schedule to get ______ reminded of what she is to do in the day. (2005上海春) A. herself B. her C. she D. hers 解析：句意是：“我女儿经常制定日程表，以便让她自自己知道这一天要干什么。”答案是A。 (15)Tom felt that he knew everybody’s business better than they knew it______. (1996全国) A. themselves B. oneself C. itself D. himself 解析：能与they相呼应，并作they的同位语的，用反身代词themselves。答案是A。 提示：请留意意含oneself的短语。如：(1) be oneself身体正常； (2)Make yourself at home! 别客气！(3)make yourself understood 使你的话被人理解。 相互代词： 1．Mr. and Mrs. Smith buy expensive presents for each other. 2．They looked at one another. 3．Bill and Helen blamed themselves. 4．Bill and Helen blamed each other. 5．I think we have misunderstood each other. 6．Anna and Bob met (each other ) in Cairo. 7．You and I understand each other perfectly. 8．They have been separated from one another a long time. 9．It so pathetic that, if you saw one another in the street, you wouldn’t recognize each other. 10．T hey looked into each other’s eyes for a silent moment. 11．L ast year we visited each other’s capitals. 12．E ach tried to persuade the other to stay at home. 13．E ach of the twins wanted to know what the other was doing. 14．E ach of the twins wanted to know what the other was doing. 指示代词： This/That 1.I like this movie today better than that concert last night. 2.I don’t like this. 3.Do you know these people! 4.I found this wallet. I found this. 5.Is she going to marry that man? 6.What are these! 7.This is Bill. Is that George? God helps＿＿＿who help themselves. A. these B. those C. him D. them B。题意为“天助自助者。”被定语从句所修饰的先行词应为those。 8.Those who do not with to go need not go. 9.Those who were present at the meeting were all celebrities. Computers must be of great use to＿＿＿doing the scientific research. A. those B. these C. whoever D. whomever A。题意为“计算机对于那些进行科学研究的人一定非常有用。”被定语所修饰的those指代the people。 10.I have that which you gave me. 11.What upsets me most is his manner. 12.Are those yours? Yes, they are. 【真题再现】—He was nearly drowned once. —When was ______? —_____was in 1998 when he was in middle school. (2002北京春) A. that; It B. this; This C. this; It D. that; This 解析：指上文提到的事多用that；后空是强调结构的简略式，完整的句是It was in 1998 when he was in middle school that he was nearly drowned once.其中when he was in middle school是定语从句。答案是A。 13.This suit is expensive, isn’t it? 14.This is Mrs/Mr Jenkins. She’s /He’s my teacher. 15.That room is too cold. 16.This milk has gone sour. 17.These aren’t my books. 18.Who’s that speaking. 19.She will do that. 20.How do you like these? 21.My point is this. 22.Oh, it’s not that. 23.This book is about Chinese traditional medicine. 24.I like those flowers. 25.The book is about this thick. 26.I don’t want that much. 27.We can’t make our plans on that remote a possibility. 28.This building was built last year; that (one) was built many years ago.
(完整版)高中英语代词的用法
代词 一、定义与分类 代词是代替名词及起名词作用的短语或句子的词。代词根据其意思和用法可分为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、相互代词、疑问代词、连接代词、关系代词、不定代词九类。综观历年高考情况，在这九类代词中，不定代词一直是高考英语的重点。 ?人称代词I , you ，she ，him ?疑问代词who, whom, whose, which, what （用于引出特殊疑问句的代词） 注意：what与which的用法区别：当选择的范围较明确时，用which；不明确时用what。 如：Which color do you like, red, black or white? What color is your car? ?物主代词my 、your、hers ?关系代词which 、that、who、whom ?反身代词myself、yourselves 注意：反身代词用于be, feel, seem, look 等后作表语表示身体或精神所处的状态。 如：I'll be myself again in no time. 我一会儿就会好的。He doesn't feel himself today. I’m not quite myself these days. 我近来身体不大舒服。 ?连接代词who, whom, what, which, whose, whoever, whatever, whichever主要用于 引导主语从句、宾语从句和表语从句等 ?相互代词each other、one another ?不定代词one、each、another、neither ?指示代词this、that、those、these 注意：a. 为避免重复，可用that 和those 代替前面提到的名词。 如：The playground of this school is bigger than that of that school.(that=the playground) My books are next to those of the monitor. b. 在打电话时，通常用this 指自己，用that指对方：如：Hello. This is Jim. Is that John? c. this 和that 还可用作副词，用以修饰形容词或副词，意为“这么”、“那么”，相当于so。 如：I've done only that much. 我所做的就这么多。Is he always this busy? 他总这么忙吗? 二：人称代词，物主代词，反身代词用法概述 这三种代词都有人称（一、二、三人称）的变化、数（单、复数）的变化，以及性（阴性、阳性、中性）的变化。其中，人称代词除了这三种变化外，还有格（主格、宾格）的变化。 物主代词又包括两种形式：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。特别注意：形容词性物主代词its没有相应的名词性物主代词。 这三种代词的形式变化表如下： 三、不定代词的用法 1）定义：不定代词是不指明代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词。 2）分类：