中考英语真题分类汇编专题三形容词

专题三形容词

（）1.(2019四川遂宁)3.Shanghai is one of ____in the world.

A. the biggest cities

B. biggest cities

C. the biggest city

D. bigger cities

【答案】A

【解析】句意：上海是世界上最大的城市之一。the biggest cities最大的很多城市；biggest cities中缺少冠词the；the biggest city最大的一个城市；bigger cities更大的城市，是比较级。根据句意可知，这里考查句型one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示最…之一，故选：A。

（）2.（2019福建）6.More and more people have realized that clear water and green mountains are as as mountains of gold a and silver.

A. central

B. special

C. valuable

【答案】C

【解析】句意“越来越多的人已经意识到青山绿水和金山银山一样宝贵”。A.中心的；B.特别的；C.宝贵的。根据句意可知，表示“青山绿水和金山银山一样贵重”，故选C。

（）3.(2019湖南湘潭)3.﹣What subject do you like____English， math or physics？

﹣Of course， English

A. good

B. better

C. best

【答案】C

【解析】句意：你最喜欢什么科目，英语、数学还是物理？A. good好的，原级；B. better 更好，比较级；C. best最好，最高级。三者或三者以上用形容词或副词的最高级，根据English，math or physics可知，用副词well的最高级best。故答案为C。

（）4.（2019甘肃武威）Sam is 11 years old.Peter is 16 years old.Peter is 5 years____than Sam.

A.older

B.shorter

C.newer

D.longer

【答案】A

【解析】句意：山姆11岁．彼得16岁．彼得比山姆大5岁．从Sam is 11 years old． Peter

is 16 years old判断彼得比山姆大，用old．故选：A．

（）6.(2019内蒙古包头市)25. —Thank you for your ______invitation. See you tomorrow!

—See you!

A. rapid

B. magic

C. kind

D. brave 【答案】C

【解析】rapid迅速的；magic有魔力的；kind和的；brave勇敢的.根据语境可知是谢谢你的盛情邀请，kind invitation意为盛情邀请.故选：C.

（）7.(2019辽宁省铁岭)3.His grandfather did his best to keep the tree ▲ ，but it died in the end.

A. alive

B. asleep

C. absent

D. awake 【答案】A

【解析】句意：他的祖父尽了最大的努力让这棵树活着，但它最后还是死了。

考查形容词辨析。A. 活着的；B. 睡着的；C. 缺席的；D. 清醒的。根据下文but it died in the end.可知keep the tree alive符合语境，故选A。

（）8.(2019辽宁省葫芦岛市)12．-What do you think of the TV program I'm a singer？

-Great! I've never watched a ______ one．

A．worse B．better C．bad D．good

【答案】B

【解析】根据句意：-你觉得电视节目我是歌手怎么样？-太棒了！我从来没看过这么好的节目.可知此处是形容词比较级，此处表示更好.故选：B.

（）9.（2019湖北省黄石）4.一Do you know Hong Kong - Zhuhai - Macao Bridge（港珠澳大桥）?

--Yes, it is ____cross- sea bridge in the world.

A. the longer

B. longest

C. the longest

D. longer 【答案】C

【解析】句意“-你知道港珠澳大桥吗？-知道，它是世界上最长的跨海大桥”。A.形容词的比较级，比较级前一般不加the，但是在“the+比较级，the+比较级”以及“the+比较级of

the two”两个结构中，比较级前加the；B.形容词的最高级；C.形容词的最高级；D.形容词的比较级。根据in the world可知，用最高级，排除A和D；且形容词最高级前必须加the，故选C。

（）10.（2019四川达州）6.﹣Maling's Chinese isn't so____as Wangming's．﹣I know them very much， But now Maling studies____than Wangming does．

A. good； harder

B. good； hard

C. better； harder

D. better；better 【答案】A

【解析】句意：——马玲的中文不如王明的好。——我非常了解他们，但是现在马玲比王明学习更努力。

考查比较级辨析。as…as和…一样，用于同级比较，中间用形容词或副词原形，better是形容词good的比较级，前空可排除BD两项。than比，用于比较级，后空需用比较级，可排除原形副词hard（努力地），故选：A。

（）11.(2019河北)29. The High Speed Rail is amazing. It makes travel_________.

A. easier

harder C.

higher D. slower

【答案】A

【解析】考查形容词比较级词义辨析。结合语境翻译为“高铁真令人惊异。它让旅行更加的方便”。其他选项更困难、更高和更慢都不符合题意，故选A

（）12.(2019昆明)25. Tom cannot run as as his friends, so he practices running very hard.

A.Fast

B.Faster

C.slow

D.slower

【答案】A

【解析】汤姆没有他的朋友跑得快，所以他非常努力地练习跑步．A表示快，B是fast的比较级，表示更快．C表示慢，D是slow的比较级，表示更慢．题干中not as…as是形容词/副词的原级，表示不如……，则可先排除BD选项．其次根据so he practices running very hard．可知汤姆非常努力地练习是因为他跑

得没有他的朋友快．

故选：A．

（）13.(2019凉山州)39. —Home is place wherever you go.

—East or west, home is the best.

A. warm

B. warmer

C. warmest

D. the warmest

【答案】D

【解析】---无论你走到哪里，家都是最温暖的地方．---金窝，银窝不如自己的狗窝．根据语境：wherever you go （无论你走到哪里）及home is the best （家是最好的）可知空缺处应填形容词的最高级形式来修饰place（地方），可排除答案A．B，而最高级前必须加冠词the，可排除答案C，故答案为D．

（）14.（2019贵州毕节）3.Does the dish taste as as it looks?

A. well

B. best

C. good

D. better 【答案】C

【解析】句意“这道菜尝起来和看起来一样地好吗？”。A.好地（副词），身体健康的（形容词）；B.最好（形容词和副词的最高级）；C.好的（形容词的原级）；D.较好（形容词和副词的比较级）。根据as...as可知，空处用原级，且根据taste可知，感官动词后加形容词，且指味道好，而不是身体好，用good，故选C。

（）15. (2019广西贵港)28．﹣﹣﹣Frank has changed a lot，hasn't he？

﹣﹣Yes． He is much because he exercises every day．

A．strong B．stronger C．strongest D．the strongest

【答案】B

【解析】根据提示，推测意思是﹣弗兰克改变了很多，不是吗？﹣是的，因为他每天都锻炼他更强壮了．句中的much修饰形容词比较级，加强语气．因此用strong的比较级stronger．故选：B．

（）16.(2019广西百色)23．（1分）Tea is one of_____drinks in the world．A．more popular B．the more popular C．most popular D．the most popular 【答案】D

【解析】根据句意：茶是世界上最流行的饮料之一．可知考查句型one of the+形容词最高

级+名词复数，表示最…之一故选：D．

（）17.(2019山东菏泽)5.Be more ____next time, and you won't make the same mistake again.

A. careless

B. careful

C. nervous

【答案】B

【解析】句意：下次你要加倍小心，不要再犯同样的错误了。careless粗心的；careful 细心的；nervous紧张的.根据句意you won’t make the same mistake again可知，下次你要加倍小心才不会再犯错，故选：B。

（）18.(2019广西百色)24．Wang Wei speaks English as_____as Yang Lan． They both study English hard．

A．good B．well C．better D．best

【答案】B

【解析】根据句意：王伟的英语讲的和杨澜的一样好．他们学习英语都努力．可知as…as 中间用形容词或副词原级；此处是副词修饰动词speak．故选：B．

（）19.(2019 福建)More and more people have realized that clear water

and green mountains are as as mountains of gold a and silver.

A.central

B. special

C. valuable 【答案】C

【解析】考查形容词的词意辨析：central 中心的；special 特别的；valuable 有价值的。题意为“越来越多的人意识到绿水青山就是金山银山”，故选C。

（）20.(2019北京)6. Julie takes good care of the family dog. She is than her brother.

A. patient

B. more patient

C. most patient

D. the most patient

【答案】B

【解析】由句子中的“than her brother”可推知，此处要用patient比较级。

（）21.(2019广东)34. Fishing is one of ____ activities among the middle-aged people.

A. popular

B. more popular

C. most popular

D. the most popular

【答案】D

【解析】考查“one of +the +形容词最高级”的用法，意为“……最……之一”。

（）22.(2019哈尔滨

市)10. Learning is a lifelong journey because we can learn ____

every day.

A. nothing new B new something C. something new

【答案】C

【解析】此处指学习是一个持续终身的旅行，因为我们每天都能学到一些新的东西,故用

something;又形容词修饰不定代词时需要放在不定代词的后面，故选C。

（）23.(2019内蒙古)11. —He is planning to walk on the wings of the a flying plane.

—What? I have never heard of ______idea before.

A. A crazier

B. the crazier

C. a creaziest

D. the creaziest

【答案】A

【解析】翻译：--特技演员正计划在飞行的飞机机翼上走．--什么？我以前从未

听说过一个比这更疯狂的想法．根据句意"没有听过比这更疯狂的一个想法"，"

听过的想法"与"这一个"比较是比较级，"一个"指"听过的想法"里的任何一个，

表泛指，又crazier的第一个音是辅音，所以用a，故选：A．

（）24.(2019湖南湘西州)26. 一What do you think of English？

一I think English is as as Chinese.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/815697776.html,eful

B.more useful

C.the most useful

【答案】A

【解析】--你觉得英语怎么样？--我认为英语和汉语一样有用．考查形容词原级

比较．结合语境我认为英语和汉语一样有用．可知，as…as和…一样．中间用形

容词原级useful有用的．故选：A．

（）25.(2019湖南湘西州)37. 一Do you know that China is one of countries

in the world？

一Yes，I do.It's much than the US.

A.the oldest；older

B.old；older

C.older；older

【答案】A

【解析】-你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗？-是的，我知道．它比美国古老的多．"one of+the+ 形容词的最高级+ 可数名词复数形式"表示"最……的……之一"，故第一个空用最高级形式；第二个空所在句子有比较级标志词than，故用比较级．

故选：A．

（）26.(2019四川成都）38. Compared with newspapers or TV, the Internet offers people ______ information.

A. much

B. more

C. most 【答案】B

【解析】此题考查比较级的用法。根据句中的“compared with”可知句子是拿Internet

与newspaper or TV做比较，因此选B。

（）27.(2019 福建)--- You are singing to the plants!

--- That’s true. I believe it helps them grow .

A.slower

B. better

C. harder

【答案】B

【解析】考查词形容词比较级的词义辨析：slower 更慢的；better 更好的；harder 更困难的。题意为“我认为唱歌可以帮助植物长得更好”，故选 B。

（）28.(2019广西贵港)24．﹣﹣﹣What do you think of the TV program The Reader？

﹣﹣﹣Excellent． Many people are about it． They never miss it．（）

A．nervous B．worried C．crazy D．angry

【答案】C

【解析】nervous 紧张的；worried 焦虑的，担心的；crazy 疯狂的，喜爱的；angry 生气的；根据They never miss it，他们从来不错过可知对节目的喜爱程度是很深的，可以用crazy进行表达，be crazy about 对…着迷．其它选项意思不符合．故选：C．

（）29.(2019湖南岳阳)Tina is as_____as her sister， Tara．（）A．outgoing B．more outgoing C．the most outgoing

【答案】A

【解析】考查形容词原级比较．结合语境蒂娜和她姐姐塔拉一样外向．可知as…as和…一样．中间用形容词原级outgoing外向的．故选：A．

（）30.（2019重庆A卷）28. Nobody worked the math problem out. It was ____ one of all.

A. easier

B. the easiest

C. more difficult

D. the most difficult

【答案】D

【解析】由前一句可推知，没有人能解出这道数学题，它是所有题中最难的一道，故要用difficult的最高级。D

（）31.(2019扬州)11. —Tan Dun does not use any musical instrument in his music Water.

—That’s really amazing! He is so _____.

A. energetic

B. modest

C. serious

D. creative

【答案】D

【解析】energetic充满活力的；modest谦虚的；serious严肃的，认真的；creative有创造力的。

（）32.(2019自贡)25．﹣﹣I don' t want this book because of the price．May I have another one？

﹣﹣How about this one ？ It is as interesting as that one and ______ expensive．A．more B．less C．little 【答案】B

【解析】﹣因为价钱问题，我不想要这本书．请给我另一本好吗？﹣这本怎么样？它和那本一样有趣，更便宜．根据句意：﹣因为价钱问题，我不想要这本书．请给我另一本好吗？﹣这本怎么样？它和那本一样有趣，更便宜．可知两者作比较，用比较级，此处表示更便宜．故选：B．

（）33.(2019天津)22．（1分）Jenny will get up than usual in order to catch

the first bus．

A．early B．very early C．earlier D．earliest 【答案】C

【解析】为了赶上头班车，珍妮将比平时起得早．句意：为了赶上头班车，珍妮将比平时起得早．根据句中的than可知用比较级，是与平时相比较．故选：C．

（）34.(2019四川遂宁)8.I live next to a supermarket. It's______for me to do some shopping.

A. crowded

B. valuable

C. convenient

D. awful 【答案】C

【解析】句意：我住在超市旁边，对于我来说购物是非常方便的。crowded表示拥挤的；valuable表示贵重的，有价值的；convenient表示方便的；awful表示糟糕的。根据题干I live next to a supermarket可知我住在超市旁边，所以购物对我来说很方便，故选：C。（）35.（2019重庆A卷）25. You’d better leave ____, or trouble will come to you.

A. lively

B. friendly

C. heavily

D. quickly

【答案】D

【解析】结合空格前后内容可推知，此处指你最好赶快离开，否则麻烦会找上你。D

（）36.(2019河南)More and more people agree that expressions such as “LOL” and “hahaha” are making our speech more direct but interesting and creative.

A.less

B. more

C. the least

D. the most

【答案】A

【解析】句意:越来越多的人同意像“LOL”和“hahaha”这样的表达方式使得我们的演讲更直接，但更没趣和缺乏创意。根据句意及空前的but,可知应选little的比较级less,故选A。

（）37.（2019福建）10.--- You are singing to the plants!

--- That’s true. I believe it helps them grow .

A. slower

B. better

C. harder

【答案】B

【解析】句意“-你正在给植物唱歌？-是的，我相信这将会帮助他们长得更好”。A.更慢；

B.更好；

C.更困难。根据句意可知，表示唱歌给植物听会帮助他们长得更好，故选B。

2021中考英语超全试题分类汇编(含解析)

(2020最新模拟江苏省宿迁市 A) 根据句意及所给中文提示或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词。每小题1分) 46. My neighbours are very ▲ (友好的) to us. 47. Do you ▲ (同意) with what I say? 48. We had a very cold ▲ (冬季) last year. 49. Are you ▲ (有空的) this evening? 50. I can’t ▲ (买得起) to go to the 2020最新模拟 World Cup. 51. The tourists had no c ▲ but to wait for the next bus. 52. Tom is a ▲ (a good sense of humour) boy, so everyone likes him. 【答案】46.friendly 47.agree 48.winter 49.free 50.afford 51.choice 52.humo(u)rous (2020最新模拟.江苏省无锡市.B根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式,每小题1 分） 6.Sometimes ______________（深厚的） feelings are hard to put into words. 7.Mr Wang was busy,but he_____________ （坚持） on seeing me off at the airport. 8.Will you join us in the _____________（讨论）about the teenage problems.

【英语】中考英语阅读理解测试题及答案经典

【英语】中考英语阅读理解测试题及答案经典一、初三英语阅读理解（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读理解 Radio and television are very popular in the world today. Millions of people watch TV. Perhaps more people listen to the radio. The TV, of course, is more useful than the radio. On TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world. Now the radio is not disappearing. It's still with us. And the number of listeners is becoming larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor（晶体管）radio. The transistor radio is sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus when you go to work. It is better for blind people. Many old people don't have good sight （视力）to watch TV. When people are working，they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio. What's more，the radio is much cheaper than the TV. （1）After the television was invented，people ____. A. think it is unnecessary to use the radio B. don't want to use the radio any more C. are still using the radio D. find the radio is disappearing （2）One of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that ____. A. the TV was invented B. the transistor radio was invented C. people don't like watching TV D. millions of people watch TV （3）____ listen to the radio more because their sight isn't good enough. A. Children B. Young people C. Old people D. Adults （4）Usually ____ can be used easily while people are moving or working. A. the radio B. the TV C. both the TV and the radio D. neither the radio nor the TV 【答案】（1）C （2）B （3）C （4）A 【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述收音机和电视机在世界上的很受欢迎，电视与收音机比，电视更有用，然而收音机由于体积小便宜，便于携带，听众也越来越多，深受老年人喜爱。（1）细节题。根据Perhaps more people listen to the radio.可知，电视发明后，人们依然使用收音机，故选C。（2）细节题。根据One reason for this is the invention of the transistor（晶体管）radio. 可知，收音机听众的数量更多其中一个原因是晶体管收音机被发明，故选B。（3）推断题。根据 Many old people don't have good sight（视力）to watch TV.可知，老年人由于视力不好听广播的人更多，故选C。（4）细节题。根据When people are working，they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio.可知，通常人们移动或者工作时可以听收音机，故选A。【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题和推断题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题需要从文中寻

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