初三英语模拟试题(附答案解析)

绝密★启用前

初中英语

注意事项：

1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;

2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;

卷II（非选择题）

一、填空题（本题共计 3 小题，每题 3 分，共计9分）

1. 根据括号内所给的中文提示正确拼写单词。

（1）Don’t ______（大声喊）. The teachers are having a meeting in the office. （2）Tony didn’t finish his homework ______（也不）.

（3）In our city the ______（交通）is so busy at this time.

（4）When sound travels in the water, something ______（奇怪的）can happen. （5）We had a great time ______（在……期间）the holiday last summer.

2. 根据括号内所给的中文提示正确拼写单词，并将答案填写在对应的横线上。（1）Come on, Tom. We are ______（迟到）.

（2）They don’t play sports. They ______（只，仅仅）watch them on TV.

（3）They ______（通常）go shopping at the weekend.

（4）We have two ______（课）on Friday afternoon.

（5）I have ______（早饭）at about 7:30 everyday.

3. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或是短语完成下列英文句子。

（1）无论我们在学校做什么，我们都不能忘记校规。

______ we do at school, we should never forget about the school rules.

（2）我能帮你修理它。

I can help you ______ it ______.

（3）杰克还不会整理床铺。

Jack can’t _______ now.

试卷第2页，总13页

（4）地震发生的时候我们正在教室里上英语课。

We ______ an English class when the earthquake happened.

（5）我胃疼，不能吃凉的东西。 I ______, so I can’t eat anything cold.

二、 完形填空 （本题共计 3 小题 ，每题 20 分 ，共计60分 ） 4.

Tom works for the Cana government. One day, he is told to learn more about wolves （狼）.（1）______ wolves kill lots of caribou （北美驯鹿）? Do they kill people?

They give him lots of food and clothes and guns （枪）. Then they put him on a plane and take him to （2）______. The plane puts him （3）______ and goes away. There are no houses （4）______ people in this place. But there are lots of animals and lots of wolves. People tell （5）______ stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people. Tom remembers these stories, and he is （6）______. He has his gun （7）______ him all the time.

Then one day, he sees a group of wolves. There is a mother wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and （8）______ young wolf live with them.

Tom watches these wolves every day. The mother is a very good mother. She gives milk to her babies. She gives them （9）______ about life. They learn how to （10）______ food. The father wolf gets food for the mother. The young wolf plays with the children. They are a nice, happy family —wolf family! Tom does not need his gun any more. In a short time, he （11）______ the family. Tom watches them for five months. He learns that many stories about the wolves aren’t （12）______. Wolves do not eat people, and they do not eat many large animals. And he also learns bad things about men. It is men who （13）______ many caribou and wolves.

Later, Tom （14）______ a book about wolves. He （15）______ people to understand them and not to kill them.

（1） A.Does B.Do C.Are D.Is

（2）

A.a small town

B.a big city

C.a faraway place

D.a lonely village

（3） A.up B.down C.over D.under

（4） A.and B.or C.so D.but

（5） A.scared B.interesting C.terrible D.relaxing

（6）

A.afraid

B.happy

C.angry

D.tired

（7）

A.without

B.with

C.carry

D.take

（8）

A.the other

B.other

C.others

D.the others

（9）

A.classes

B.talks

C.courses

D.lessons

（10）

A.cook

B.make

C.get

D.pick

（11）

A.is good at

B.does well in

C.is good for

D.is good with

（12）

A.good

B.true

C.easy

D.clear

（13）

A.take

B.save

C.kill

D.bring

（14）

A.reads

B.writes

C.draws

D.gets

（15）

A.hopes

B.lets

C.wants

D.has

5.

One day, a hunter went hunting with his dog. He saw a rabbit running out of a bush not far in front and（1）______ raised his gun to shoot. The rabbit was hurt. It ran away（2）______. The hunter waved to the dog to（3）______ it. The well-trained dog rushed like an arrow, running very fast and full of（4）______.

The rabbit ran so desperately（拼命地）that it（5）______ not to have been hurt at all. However, the dog was surprisingly left behind. Gradually（逐渐地）, the dog was losing sight of（看不见）the rabbit. At last when the dog（6）______ empty-handed, the hunter was angry and blamed（责备）it, "How（7）______! Unable to catch an injured rabbit! No supper for you." Feeling sad, the dog tried to explain for（8）______, “Though I didn’t catch it, I had done my best.”

When the rabbit got home, all the other rabbits were surprised at its（9）______. They were dying to ask, "How did you（10）______ to run away when the dog almost caught you? It’s unbelievable." "The dog would only be blamed for not catching me at most,（11）

______ all it did was to do its best. The situation is completely different（12）______ me. I would surely lose my life（13）______ I was caught I had to go all out（竭尽全力）!"

We can learn a lesson for our daily life from the story. Have we ever examined ourselves and

asked（14）______ we did our best or went all out when we looked for a（n）（15）

试卷第4页，总13页

______ for our failure?

（1） A.slowly B.quickly C.easily D.strangely

（2） A.in order B.in need C.in fear D.in surprise

（3） A.bark at B.look at C.look after D.run after

（4）

A.knowledge

B.kindness

C.humor

D.confidence

（5） A.seemed B.became C.tasted D.sounded

（6） A.followed B.left C.returned D.waited

（7） A.careless https://www.360docs.net/doc/8213173650.html,eless C.homeless D.harmless

（8） A.itself B.it C.himself D.him

（9） A.sadness B.luck C.worry D.patience

（10） A.succeed B.fail C.manage D.suggest

（11） A.but B.or C.yet D.so

（12） A.from B.for C.as D.of

（13） A.though B.unless C.until D.if

（14） A.whether B.that C.what D.where

（15） A.respect B.hope C.excuse D.effect 6.

When I was a child, my mom liked to make meals for my Dad and me. She often made good

food for us after a long, hard day at work.

I（1）______ one night, she made pancakes, sausage and biscuits for dinner. All of the food was（2）______ but the biscuits. They were very badly burned. They （3）______ pieces of black charcoal（木炭）.

I saw the burned biscuits, I refused（拒绝）to（4）______ them, but my dad didn’t seem to mind. I looked up at him, I watched him eat his biscuits（5）______ and smiled at my mom, not seeming to care if they（6）______ bad. He asked me（7）______ my day at school was as usual. I don’t remember what I tol d him that night, but I（8）______ remember watching him put butter on the burned biscuits and eat all of them.

When I got up from the table, I heard Mom（9）______ my Dad for the burning biscuits, I would never forget what he said: "Honey, I love burned biscuits（10）______!"

Later that night, before I went to bed, I asked him（11）______ he loved the burned biscuits. He wrapped me in his arm and said, "Your Mom（12）______ all day, she is quite tired. Besides, burned biscuits never hurt anyone."

It was then that I understood why he（13）______ Mum that he liked eating the burned biscuits.Everyone has faults.（14）______ can do everything right all the time. Accepting others’ faults is one of the（15）______ to build healthy relationships. If we don’t accept them, we’ll ne ver enjoy true love and understanding.

（1）

A.remember

B.forget

C.remembered

D.forgot

（2）

A.well

B.great

C.bad

D.badly

（3）

A.looked for

B.looked after

C.looked like

D.looked around

（4）

A.eat

B.see

C.touch

D.pick

（5）

A.angry

B.angrily

C.happy

D.happily

（6）

A.ate

B.had

C.felt

D.tasted

（7）

A.how

B.what

C.why

D.when

（8）

A.often

B.always

C.seldom

D.never

试卷第6页，总13页

（9） A.shout at B.say sorry to https://www.360docs.net/doc/8213173650.html,ugh at

D.say goodbye to

（10）

A.sometimes

B.some times

C.sometime

D.some time

（11） A.when B.why C.what D.where

（12） A.is free B.is busy C.cook hard D.work hard

（13） A.said B.spoke C.told D.talked

（14） A.Nobody B.Everybody C.Anybody D.Somebody

（15）

A.tables

B.biscuits

C.locks

D.keys

三、 阅读理解 （本题共计 5 小题 ，每题 10 分 ，共计50分 ） 7.

The world has many beautiful sounds. We can hear the songs of birds and the laugh of people. We can listen to the cool music and news reports. And it’s all because of our ears! They bring us a world of sounds.

But some people can’t hear any sound at all. Some are born deaf. Others can hear well in their childhood but too many loud sounds hurt their ears later on.

Many people in China can’t hear ordinary sound clearly. A large number of them are children. Most of them are born with good hearing. But six children of every 1,000 have hearing problems when they are born.

A lot of things can cause hearing problems. For example, too much earwax is not good for our hearing. And noise louder than 85 decibels （分贝）can hurt our ears and make us lose our hearing for a short time or even forever.

Hearing is important for all of us. So we should do our best to give our ears special care. Don’t forget to do the following: Try to stay away from places with too much noise. If you have to go, wear earplugs. A pair of good earplugs can cut the noise by 30 decibels.

When swimming, remember to put earplugs into your ears to stop water from getting in. Never put anything sharp into your ears. If you think you have too much earwax, ask your mum or dad to help you clean it out.

Keep these things in mind! Then you won’t be saying “WHAT? WHAT?” wh en you are older.

（1）In the first paragraph, the writer wants to ______. A.tell us many beautiful sounds

B.describe the uses of ears

C.explain the kinds

D.show the importance of ears

（2）What does the underlined word “earwax” in Paragraph 4 mean in the passage?

A.耳膜

B.耳鸣

C.耳垢

D.耳疾

（3）Hearing problems may be caused by ______.

A.a little earwax

B.learning problems at school

C.noise louder than 85 decibels

D.earplugs that can only cut noise by 15 decibels

（4）Which of the following is NOT mentioned by the writer?

A.Hearing problems caused by diseases.

B.People with hearing problems.

C.Ways to protect our ears.

D.Danger of loud noise.

8.

Have you been asked for money by some disabled beggars while you’re enjoying shopping? Do you have any pity on them who are so poor and lonely or do you just feel afraid of their terrible shapes? As one of the most special groups, disabled people’s living conditions—not only their material conditions, but their mental world—really need to be improved. To be honest, they are very poor, and we should help them as much as possible.

The treatment for disabled people should go like this: First, don’t look down upon them. Don’t be afraid of looking at the terrible shapes of the disabled. Try to treat them equ ally. Because they are a part of the society, we can’t discard (抛弃) them. The second is to help them as much as we could. If you can be a volunteer and do some work for the disabled people that will be very nice. That does help not only to he disabled people but also to yourself because you will feel good after your kind action.

If every one of us gives a little love the world will become a beautiful wonderland!

（1）From the passage, we can see that ______.

A.disabled people are poor, but they are happy

B.all disabled people ask for money from those who are shopping

C.disabled people’s living conditions are not good

D.no one would like to help disabled beggars

（2）The underlined word “equally” means “______” in Chinese.

A.平等地

B.确切地

C.正确地

D.恰当地

（3）People have pity on disabled beggars because ______.

A.they are homeless

B.they are poor and lonely

C.they have terrible shapes

D.they are discarded

试卷第8页，总13页

（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A.The disabled like to beg in the street.

B.Disabled beggars cannot work to make a living.

C.Disabled beggars are not usually treated equally.

D.The best way to help disabled beggars is to give them lots of money. 9.

Most cellphone companies design models especially for kids. But parents are usually the ones buying the phones. According to a study, 56% of parents of children aged 8 to 12 have given their children a cellphone. The number goes up with age. The study just proves what many people already guessed: many kids, if not most, have their own cellphones.

According to a recent survey, 12 is a magic number. It is the most common age for kids to get their first cellphone. But 13% of children aged 6 to 10 already have one.

People who are for kids’ using cellphones, including many parents, notice that cellphone s help kids keep in touch with their friends and families. They believe that cellphones are an important tool in a dangerous situation. Kids can reach their parents at all times. And some people say having a cellphone helps teach kids to be responsible. Some cellphones designed for kids can be set to only work when parents approve （同意）.

What’s the harm in that? But other people are worried about the health and safety effects of kids using cellphones. They believe that kids with cellphones will spend less time playing outside with friends, and that sending text messages or making phone calls while doing homework makes it difficult for kids to concentrate. They say that kids are spending too much time texting instead of talking to each other. “Our brains are developed to

communicate face to face,” says Gary Small, a teacher at the UCLA School of Medicine, in California. “But a lot of this is lost with texting.”

Another worry is about cyber bullying （网络欺凌）, which is on the rise as more kids use email and text messages to communicate. And some experts are worried about possible health risks. They worry that energy waves produced by cellphones could be harmful to young people. To be safe, parents should not let them talk on the phone for a long time.

（1）Paragraph 3 mainly talks about ______. A.how to make kids become responsible

B.supporters opinions on kids’ using cellphones

C.the popularity of cellphones among kids

D.how kids can reach their friends and families

（2）Cellphones can be bad for kids because ______. A.A kids spend too much time playing games B.kids reduce personal communication

C.kids don’t want to do their homework at home

D.cellphones have a bad influence on kids brains

（3）What’s Gary Smalls attitude towards texting? A.He is uncertain about it. B.He is against it.

C.He knows little about it.

D.He is fond of it.

（4）We can learn from the text that ______.

A.there are cellphones specially designed for kids on the market

B.kids aged 6 to 10 have more cellphones than kids at other ages

C.k ids who have cellphones have fewer friends than those who don’t

D.cellphones help kids improve their relationships with friends and families

10.

阅读短文，根据短文内容，在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词（每空限填一词）。Nowadays parents and their children are spending less time together. As a result, many children are getting less love than their parents once got. How to help parents and their children stay connected？Below is a list of helpful tips for family life.

Eat and chat

Sharing a meal together lets parents and their childre n have time to talk about each other’s lives. This is also a time for parents to listen to and give advice to their children.

Read often

It is important for parents to read to their children. Reading to your children cultivates（培养）an interest for knowledge. It also helps their attention last longer. Look for books that your children like reading. After their reading, ask questions about what the books are about.

Plan an outing

Sometimes getting out of the house is important. Jump into the family car and go for a trip

to the beach. Also visit to a zoo, a park or a museum will lead to a long discussion.

Help with schoolwork

A great way to spend more time with children and light a fire or learning is to help children with their schoolwork. A pa rent’s help will cause a child to become more interested in school and to improve his or her grades.

Tips for better（1）______ life

Eat and chat Share a meal together. Talk about each

other’s lives. Listen to children and（2）

______ them advice.

Read often Read to children so that they will become

interested in knowledge. Look for books

that children prefer to（3）______. Ask

children questions about（4）______the

books are about.

Plan an outing Get out of the house to visit some（5）

______

11.

阅读短文，根据短文内容，在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词（每空限填一词）。Do you hope to live a better life? Then how to make your wish come true? Keep away from anything that is useless. Do the right thing! However good or bad a situation is, it will change. The best is yet to come. Well, here are some tips for you to follow!

?Mind your meals

Try to eat more foods that grow naturally on trees and plants. Have meals on time every day. And remember not to go to school or work without breakfast, for it is more important than

lunch or dinner.

试卷第10页，总13页

?Exercise and smile

Each day take a 40-minute walk. Make time to practice some other exercise, such as yoga and Taiji. They provide us with daily energy for our busy lives. Try to smile and make at least three people smile each day. ?Forget and forgive （原谅）

Problems appear sometimes and they simply stay for a short time. Forget what happened in the past. Don’t always think of your past mistakes. Make peace with your past in order that it won’t destroy your present happiness. Life is not very long, so we shouldn’t waste time haling anyone —Forgive everyone for everything. ?Also do such things

Call your family often and stay in touch with your friends. Each day give something good to others. Cheer up no matter how you feel. Read more books than you did before and you can learn more from the m. Don’t compare your life to others’. Tips for a better life

Mind your meals ?Eat more natural foods.

?Of the three meals a day,（1）______ is the most important.

Exercise and smile ?Every day （2）______ for forty minutes

and spend some time doings some other exercise.

Forget and forgive ?Try your best to forget your （3）______

mistakes.

?Forgive everyone and live happily because （4）______ isn’t very long.

Also do such things ?Keep in touch with your family and

friends.

?Do more （5）______ than you did before and you can learn more from books.

参考答案与试题解析

2019年8月26日初中英语

一、填空题（本题共计 3 小题，每题 3 分，共计9分）

1.

【答案】

（1）shout

（2）either

（3）traffic

（4）strange

（5）during

2.

【答案】

（1）late

（2）only

（3）usually

（4）lessons

（5）breakfast

3.

【答案】

（1）Whatever

（2）fix; up

（3）make his bed

（4）were having

（5）have a stomachache

二、完形填空（本题共计 3 小题，每题 20 分，共计60分）

4.

【答案】

B

C

B

B

C

A

B

A

D

C

D

B

C

B

C

5.

【答案】

B

试卷第12页，总13页

C D D A C B A B C D B D A C 6.

【答案】 A B C A D D A B B A B B C A D

三、 阅读理解 （本题共计 5 小题 ，每题 10 分 ，共计50分 ） 7.

【答案】 D C C A 8.

【答案】 C A B C 9.

【答案】 B B

B

A

10.

【答案】

（1）family,（2）give,（3）read,（4）what,（5）places 11.

【答案】

（1）breakfast,（2）walk,（3）past,（4）life,（5）reading