46期航海英语试题

46期航海英语试题
46期航海英语试题

中华人民共和国海事局

2008年第一期海船员适任统考试题(总第46期)

科目:航海英语试卷代号:903

适用对象:无限航区、近洋航区船舶二、三副

(本试卷卷面总分100分,及格分为70分,考试时间100分钟)

答题说明:请选择一个最合适的答案,并将答案按答题卡要求,在相应位置上用2B铅笔

涂黑。

第一题至88题,每题1分,第89题至96题第题1.5分。

一.单项选择题

https://www.360docs.net/doc/8316250481.html,rmation on the operating times and characteristics of foreign radio beacons can be found in which

publication?

A. List of Lights

B. Coast Pilot

C. Sailing Directions

D. List of Radio beacons

2. Mariners not entering the port are __________to keep at least one mile off.

A. advised

B. reported

C. complied

D. supplied

3. The velocity of the current in large coastal harbors is ________.

A. predicted in Tidal Current Tables

B. unpredictable

C. generally constant

D. generally too weak to be of concern

4. A .Mercator chart is a __________.

A. cylindrical projection

B. simple conic projection

C. polyconic projection

D. rectangular projection

5. Why does distance always have to be measured from the nearest scale on a Mercator char?

A. Because it is the most efficient way

B. Because it varies with the change of latitude

B. Because it varies with the change of longitude D. Because it varies with the change of latitude

6. Who is responsible for the voyage plan?

A. The person who has done the planning

B. The master

C. The navigation

D. The owner

7. Charted depth is the ________

A. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom, plus the height of tide

B. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom

C. average height of water over a specified period of time

D. average height of all low waters at a place

8. Defense plans may cause the operation of electronic aids to navigation to be suspended with _______

A. no notice

B. one day’s notice

C. a week’s notice

D. thirty (30) days notice

9. Periodic publications notifying changes in, or additions to previously published navigational dat are___

A. Supplements

B. Annual Summary

C. Navigational Warnings

D. Notices to Mariners

10._____is a full nautical record of a ship’s voyage ,written up at the end of each watch by the officer of

the watch.

A. Sea Protest

B. Deck Log

C. Accident Report

D. Seaman’s Book

11.Do you need to measure oxygen levels before entering an enclosed space?

A. Yes, always

B. No

C. Not if you measure for toxic gases

D. Yes, but not if you ventilate properly first for 24 hours

12.The extent of the damage could not be_______though I inspected it with the Chief Stevedore in charge.

A.sure B,contained C,ascertained D,applied

13,If you do not wear goggles and helmet,your chances of being_______will be greater.

A.beaten B,damaged C,hurt D,stricken

14.Before sailing, mariners on duty shall check the headings of magnetic compass by comparisionwith

__________

A,ship’s cock B.engine movement recorder C.repeaters D,navigasion lights

15.Painting on______is prohibited because it will weaken its sensibility

.A,ship shell B.exterior of winches

C,hydrostatic release unit D,hold ladders

16.You are on watch and the pilot has just anchored the vessel,The nextthing that you should do after the anchor has been let go is to_______

A.stop the engines

B.escort the pilot to the accommodation ladder

C,plot the vessel’s p ostion on the chart D,make a round of the weather decks

17.SOLAS is the abbreviation of_________

A,International Maritime Dangerous Goods Carried by Sea

B,International Code for the Construction and Equipment of Ships Carrying Gases in Bulk

C.International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea

D.International Regulations for Preventing Collision at Sea

18.The SOLAS Convention was developed by the ______

A.IMDG conference

B.American Bureau of Shipping

C. International Maritime Organization

D.American Institute of Maritime Shipping

19.How to determine the density of the slop after tank washing?

A.By use of an interferometer

B.By use of a hydrometer

C.By use of an interface

D.By use of a thermometer

20.Any discharge into the sea of oil or oily mixtures from ships to which this Annex of MARPOL 73/78 applies shall be _______except when special conditions are satisfied.

A.required

B.requested

C.promoted

D.prohibited

21.To EASE A LINE means to _______.

A.cast off

B.double up so that one line does not take all the strain

B.pay out line to remove most of the tension D.slack it off quickly

22.Finally, when your ship is alongside, don’t forget ________.

A.having rat guards properly mounted on your moorings

B.to have rat guards properly mounted on your moorings

C.to have rat guards properly mounting at your moorings

D.having rat guards proper mounted on your moorings

23.THE SPEED OF A VESSEL ADJUSTED TO THAT OF A PILOT BOAT AT WHICH THE PILOT CAN SAFEL Y EMBARK is ______.

A.Ground speed

B.Boarding speed

C.Relative

D.Speed of the vessel

24.If you have steel wire ropes leading in the same direction with other ropes ,which will take the most of the load?

A.Steel wire rope

B.Manila

C.Nylon

D.Polypropylene rope

25.Heave is motion along the _____.

A.longitudinal axis

B.transverse axis

C.vertical axis

D.centerline axis

26.The side of a ship which is fartherfrom the winds is _____.

A.fairway side

B.open sea side

C.lee side

D.roadstead side

27.A vessel is considered to be restricted in her ability to maneuver under the Rules if she is _____.

A.at anchor

B.mine-clearing

C.engaged in fishing

D.engaged in towing

28.Vessels shall be deemed to be in sight of one another only when one ______from the other.

A.can be observed visually

B.can be observed by radar

C.can be located on the rada

D.can be heard

29.Every vessel shall proceed at a safe speed ___the prevailing circumstances and conditions .

A.adapted to

https://www.360docs.net/doc/8316250481.html,ed by

C.liable to

D.adaptation to

30.An overtaken vessel means a vessel _____.

A.which has been overtaken by an other vessel

B.which is going to overtake another vessel

C.which has overtaken another vessel

D.which is going to be overtaken by another vessel

31.An anchored vessel an pilotage duty must show which lights at night?

A.A sternlight only

B.Anchor lights only

C.A white light over a red light only

D.A white light over a red light and anchor light

32.What is the characteristic of a quick light?

A.Shows groups of 2 or more flashes ar regular intervals

B.Durations of light and darkness are equal

C.Shows not less than 60 flases per minute

D.Shows quick flashes for about 5 seconds followed by a 1 second dark period

33.A SEAMARK ,I.E. A BUOY,INDICATING THE NORTH, EAST, SOUTH OR WESR FROM A FIXED POINT, E.G. A WRECK is___________

A.Entrance buoy

B.New buoy

C.Port buoy

D.Cardinal buoy

34.A line connecting all possible positions of your vessel at any given time is a_________

A.longitude line

https://www.360docs.net/doc/8316250481.html,titude line

C.line of position

D.fix

35.Sping tides are tides that_________

A.have lows lower than normal and highs higher than normal

B.have lows higher than normal and highs lower than normal

C.are unpredictable

D.occur in the spring of the year

36.Sping tides occur______

A.when the moon is new or full

B.when the moon and sun have declination of the same name

C.only when the moon and sun are on the same sides of the earth

D.at the beginning of spring when the sun is over the equator

37.Deballasting a double bottom has what affect on KG?______

A. KG is increased

B.KG is decreased

C.KG is not affected

D.KG increases at light drafts and decreases at deep drafts

38.The difference between the initial trim and the trim after loading is known as______

A.trim

B.change of trin

C.final trim

D.change of draft

39.A semisubmersible which will not remain upright and will assume a list either to port or starboard id likely to have________

A.a large TCG

B.a negative GM

C.excessive ballast

D.insufficient deck load

40.What is the main purpose of dunnage?

A.To act as ballast for light vessels

B.To provide ventilation and drainage for cargo

C.To secure the tarpaulins in place

D.To support weakened bulkheads

41.All the holds to be loaded with grain must be swept__________commencement of loading

A.cleanly/during

B.clear/meanwhile

C.clean/between

D.clean/prior to

42.Protection of cargo against tainting damage can best be obtained by_______

A.V entilating the space

B.Not ventilating the space

C.Proper use of paper separation dunnage

D.Segregation of cargo by using different hatches

43.A ship’s forward draft is 22’-04’’and its after draft is 23’-04’’.This indicates a concentration of weight________

A.at the bow

B.in the lower holds

C.amidships

D.at the ends

44.foreman ,the ship ____,please get the stevedores to fill the port wings with heavier packages.

A.lists to starboard

B.is shifting to starboard

C.is inclined to starboard

D.is listing to starboard

45. You are kindly requested to supply the necessary tallymen to do _______on board the ship during the discharging of the cargo.

A.the tallying work

B.the lashing work

C.the cleaning work

D.the work of opening and closing hatches

46.During loading or discharging ,the tallymen must make contact with ____on duty so as to solve problems in time.

A.sh ip owner

B.ship’s officers

C.shippers

D.consignors

47.CAPE WEST WIND WEST TO SOUTHWEST 15 TO 20 KNOTS WEATHER SHOWERS.This description is likely to be under the heading of ________.

A.FORECAST

B.STORM WARNING

C.GENERAL SITUATION

D.MAP ANAL YSIS

48.When air is at its dew point it ____.

A.will contain no additional moisture

B.has the lowest relative humidity

C.cannot keep up nits moisture

D.has a low absolute humidity

49.________causing strong winds and rough sea north west Bay of Biscay.

A.Strong low pressure

B.strong high pressure

C.Steep pressure gradient

D.Steep gradient pressure

50.In the doldrums you will NOT have ______.

A.high relative humidity

B.frequent showers and thunderstorms

C.steep pressure gradients

D.frequent calms

51.The best estimate of the wind direction at sea level can be obtained from observing the direction of the

_______.

A.cloud movement

B.vessel heading

C.waves

D.swells

52.Most propellers on merchant vessels are constructed of_______.

A.manganese bronze

B. cast iron

https://www.360docs.net/doc/8316250481.html,d steel

D.improved plow steel

53.The collision bulkhead is located______.

A. on the bridge deck

B. between the passenger and cargo areas

C. at the stern of the ship

D.as the first watertight bulkhead ahead

54.Which is the summer load waterline on the load waterline mark?_______

A.The first line at the botton

B.The second line from the bottom

C.The third line from the bottom

D.the fourth line from the bottom

55.All marine low-speed diesels are of what design?

A.Foru-stroke

B.two-stroke

C.Electronic ignition

D.Forced exhaust

56.The holding capability of anchor is primarily determined by the _______.

A.shape of the anchor

B. stowage of the anchor on board

C.anchor’s ability to dig in

D.size of the vessel and its draft

57.The required portable radio apparatus on an international voyage must be stowed in ______.

A. the Master’s quarters

B.the ship’s office

C.the radio room, bridge, or protected location

D. an unlocked cabinet next to the station bill

58. A radar range to a small, charted object such as a light will provide a line of position in the form of

______.

A.Straight line

B.Arc

C.Parabola

D.Hyperbola

59._______is on the panel or radar.

A.KEYLOCK

B.REPEATER

C.STA TIC INVERTER

D.ANTI-CLUTTER-SEA

60.Does current an drift affect the CPA/TCPA calculations on a true motion display?

A.Yes

B.No

C.Only a little bit

D. Yes, very seriously

61.If the magnetic heading is greater than the compass heading, the deviation is ____.

A. east

B.west

C.north

D.south

62.Deviation is the angle between the _______.

A.true meridian and the axis of the compass card

B.true meridian and the magnetic meridian

C.magnetic meridian and the axis of the compass card

D.axis of the compass card and the degaussing meridian

63.Variation is a compass error that you______.

A.can correct by adjusting the compass card

B.can correct by adjusting the compensating magnets

C.can correct by changing the vessel’s heading

D.cannot correct

64.How much can the AIS broadcast mode be overloaded without any significant operational effect?

A.50-100%

B.200-300%

C.400-500%

D.No overload is accepted

65.Which statement concerning GPS is TRUE?

A.It cannot be used in all parts of the world

B.There are 12 functioning GPSsatellites at present

C.It may be suspended without warning

D.Two position lines are used to give a 2D fix

66.The GPS satellite orbits the earth in approximately_____.

A.3 hours

B.6 hours

C.12 hours

D.24 hours

67.The maritime radio system consisting of a series of coast stations transmitting coastal warnings is called ______.

A.NA VTEX

B.HYDROLANT/HYDROPAC

C.NA V AREA

D.SAFESEA

68.Which action should you take after sending a false distress alert on VHF?

A.send a DSC cancellation message on Ch-70

B.Make a voice announcement to cancel the alert on Ch-16

C.Make a voice announcement to cancel the alert on Ch-13

D.Make a boice announcement to cancel the alert on Ch-22A

69.RESULT OF SEARCH NEGATIVE means____.

A.the search has found nothing

B.the derelict has been found

C.the derelict has been located

D.the derelict has been signted

70.If you receive the signal over radiotelephone of’ Romeo Papa Tango’while using the international code of Signals,you should____.

A.report to the caller

B.repeat your last transmission

C.continue since he received you8r last transmission

D.end the transmission

71.The generators on your ship have shut down, leaving you without navigation lights.Which mergency signal would you transmit over the VHF radio to alert vessels in the area of your predicament?

A. Mayday, Mayday, Mayday

B. Pan, Pan, Pan

C. Security, Security, Security

D. Lights out, Lights out. Lights out

72.The pilot {embarked} the ship at 1830 hours.

A.boarded

B.left

C.piloted

D.loaded

73.Cleaning,painting and repairing work is known as _____.

A.Maintenance work

https://www.360docs.net/doc/8316250481.html,shing work

C.Tallying work

D.Overtime work

74.The lines led forward from the bow and aft from the sten when a vessel is moored to the dock are ______.

A.bow and stern lines

B.breast lines

C.halyards

D.warps

75.A common class of wire rope used for mooring is the 6×19 class. What does the 6 represent?

A.Factor of safety

B.Number of wires per strand

C.Number of strands per wire rope

D.Number of wires in the core

76.It is NOT advisable to use nylon for alongside towing because it _______.

A.stretches too much

B.is too difficult to make fast

C.parts too readily

D.is too susceptible to mildew

77.The end of the joint with the exterior threads is called the ______.

A.pin

B.stem

C. box

D.stand

78.An orange flag showing a black circle and square is a ______.

A.signal indicating a course change

B.distress signal

C.signal of asking to communicate with another vessel

D.signal indicating danger

79.the following information may not be required to be communicated to a distressed craft?

A.Own vessels identity ,call sign, name and position

B.Own vessel speed and ETA to distressed craft

C.Distressed crafts true bearing and distance from ship

D.Rescue award if successful

80.A fuel-air mixture below the lower explosive limet is too____.

A.rech to burn

B.lean to burn

C.cool to burn

D.dense to burn

81.Which of the following materials has the best heat conduction?

A.Gas

B.Lipuid

C.Metal

D.Wood

82.A self-contained breathing apparatus is used to ______.

A.make underwater repairs to barges

B.determine if the air in a tank is safe for men

C.enter areas that may contain dangerous fumes or lack oxygen

D.resuscitate an unconscious person

83.What should you do with your emergency position indicating radio beacon if you are in a lifeboat during storm conditions?

A.Bring it inside the liferaft and leave it on

B.Bring it inside the liferaft and turn it off until the storm passes

C.Leave it outside the liferaft and leave it on

D.Leave it outside the liferaft and turn it off

84.After launching , an inflatable raft should be kept dry inside by______.

A.opening the automatic drain plugs

B.draining the water pockets

C.rsing the electric bilge pump

https://www.360docs.net/doc/8316250481.html,ing the bailers and cellulose spong

85.______is the most visible signal of distress from a lifeboat at sea in the daytime

A.Smoke signal

B.flash signal

C.Fire signal

D. Radio emergency transmission

86.Most minor spills of oil products are caused by _____

A.equipment failure

B.human error

C.major casualties

D.unforeseeable circumstances

87.You should FIRST treat a simple fracture by_____

A.atempting to set the fracture

B.preventing further movement of the bone

C.applying a tourniquet

D.alternately applying hot and cold compresses

88.What is the proper first aid for LPG in the eye?

A.Apply an ice pack to the eye

B.Keep the eyelid closed

C.Flush the eye with plenty of water

D.Rub the eye atea clean

二.关联题(每组关联题题干下有4个小题,每小题4个选项)

第一组:

A ship’s head up ,or un-stabilised, radar display has the ship’s heading marker fixed at 000°,at the top of the screen.All targers,fixed or moving,then move relative to the ship’s position in the centre on the screen and the heading marker.As the ship moves through the water,fixed targets appear to track down the screen on a reciprocal heading at the speed the ship is moving and when the ship alters course targets appear to rotate in the opposite direction to that of the ship, so targets appear to move on the radar screen while the ship’s heading remains fixed.The coating on a radar display is designed to allow a certain amount of afterglow (余辉)of targets ,which in the ship’s head up mode causes smearing(拖尾)and may nmake the identification of smaller targets difficult .In addition ,when tatget particularly large landmasses,are in close proximity interference occurs,which can further inhibit the detection of small targets.

89.When radar is set to ship’s head up display, all fixed targets displayed on the screen will appear to _____.

A.track down the screen on a reciprocal heading at the speed the ship is moving

B.rotate in the same direction as the ship rotates

C.make the identification of smaller targets difficult

D.allow a certain amount of afterglow of targets

90.In the ship’s head up mode,if the ship rotates starboard-wise all fixed targets on the screen will appear to ____.

A.rotate starboard-wise

B.rotate port-wise

C.remain stationary

D.move on a reciprocal heading at the speed the ship is moving

91.A fterglow of targets will_____.

A.have ship’s heading marker fixed at 000°

B.cause the fixed targets to remain fixed

C.inhibit the detection of small target

D. make the identirication of smaller targets difficult

92.It can be concluded that the instrument referred to in this passage is most likely a/an_____.

A.ordinary radar

B.ARPA

C.specially designed radar

D.radar which is out of order

第二组

The Chief Officer, or First Mate as he is often called, is the Master's chief officer and head of the Deck Department. He is assisted by a Second Officer (Mate), a Third Officer (Mate), and sometimes a Fourth Officer (Mate). Several companies employ a First Officer as well as a Chief Officer. The Deck Department also includes a Boatswain (Bosun) and a Carpenter, both petty officers, and a number of ratings. These made up of Able Seamen (AB), Ordinary Seamen (OS) and a middle grade blown as Efficient Deck Hands (EDH). There are other grades of seamen. On some ships Navigating Cadets are carried for training purposes. The Chief Engineer is head of the Engine Department. He is assisted by a Second, Third, Fourth and sometimes Fifth Engineer. An Electrical Officer may also be carried. The engine room petty officers are the Storekeeper and Donkey man . On tankers there is also a Pump man. He is also a petty officer. The engine room ratings are Firemen and Greasers. There may also be Engineer Cadets. The Catering Department is under the Chief Steward. It is divided into a saloon and galley section. The former is headed by the Second Steward, the latter by the Ship's Cook. They are both usually petty officers. They are assisted by several stewards and cooks, and by a number of junior ratings. The Radio Department often consists of only one man: the Radio Officer, On ships where continuous radio watches are kept there may be three radio officers: a Chief, Second and Third.

93. ______ is not a petty officer.

A. Boatswain

B. Second Steward

C. Radio Officer

D. Storekeeper

94. EDH is rank which is higher than ______.

A. Second Steward

B.AB

C.OS

D. Chief Engineer

95. Storekeeper belong to ______.

A, Deck Dept B. Engine Dept C. Catering Dept D. Radio Dept

96. There are ______ departments on board a big ship according to the passage.

A. two

B. three

C. four

D. five

航海英语第四十六期题与答案[1]

中国海员之家网站考试资料系列46 期航海英语试题 科目:航海英语试卷代号:903 适用对象:无限航区,近洋航区船舶二、三副 (本试卷卷面总分100 分,及格分数70 分,考试时间100 分钟) 答题说明:请选择一个最合适的答案,并将该答案按答题卡要求,在相应位置上用2B 铅笔涂黑。第1 题至88 题,每题1 分,第89 题至96 题,每题 1.5 分。 一、单项选择题 1. Information on the opening times and characteristics of radiobeacons can be found in which publications? A. List of Light B. Coast Pilot C. Sailing Directions D. List of Radiobeacons 2. Mariners not entering the port are ______ to keep at least one mile off. A. advised B. reported C. complied D. supplied 3. The velocity of the current in large coastal harbors is______. A. predicted in Tidal Current Tables B. unpredictable C. generally constant D. generally too weak to be of concern 4. A mercator chart is a______ A. cylindrical projection B. simple conic projection C. polyconic projection D. rectangular projection 5. Why does distance always have to be measured from the nearest scale on a Mercator chart? A. Because it is the most efficient way B. Because it varies with the change of latitude C. Because it varies with the change of longitude D. Because it is the most straight line 6. Who is responsible for the voyage plan? A. The person who has done the planning B. The master C. The navigation officer D. The owner 7. Charted depth is the______. A. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom, plus the height of tide B. vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom C. average height of water over a specified period of time D. average height of all low waters at a place 8. Defense plans may cause the operation of electronic aids to navigation to be suspended with ______. A. no notice B. one day's notice C. a week's notice D. thirty (30)days notice 9. Periodic publications notifying change in, or additions to, previously published navigational date are______. A. Supplements B. Annual Summary C. Navigational Warning D. Notices to Mariners 10. ______is a full nautical record of a ship's voyage, written up at the end of each watch by the officer of the watch. 中国海员之家网站考试资料系列46 期航海英语试题第2 页 中国海员之家网站(http://www.seamancn. com )搜集整理,更多考试资料请到网站免费下载。 A. Sea Protest B. Deck Log C. Accident Report D. Seaman's Book 11. Do you need to measure oxygen levels before entering an enclosed space?

最新航海英语补充题库1

最新航海英语补充题库 [1]Which signal of the follwings is not provided with onboard lifeboat? 船载救生艇不配备下列哪一种信号? A.Rocket parachute signals 火箭降落伞信号 B.Buoyant smoke signals可浮烟雾信号 C.Hand flare signals 手持火光信号 D.Selfigniting signals自点火信号 [2]According to IMO regulations,______shall be posted outside lifeboat? 根据IMO规定,下列哪一项应张贴于救生艇外部? A.the retrore-flective tapes反光带 B.the reflective tapes反射的 C.the flashing bands 闪光的 D.the antiflashing bands [3]Which one of the following is not required on survival crafts? 下列哪一项不是救生筏上应配备的? A.Antiseasickness medicine 抗晕船药 B.Immersion suits防寒服 C.axes 斧头 D.lifebuoys救生圈 [4]Have the safety belts for _______been examined? 是否已经检查了(全封闭式救生艇的)的安全带? A.total enclosed lifeboats B.totally enclosing lifeboats C.totally enclosed lifeboats D.total encloseing lifeboats [5]The fireprotected lifeboats are found_____________. 耐火式救生艇状况(令人满意)。 A.in satisfactorily condition B.satisfactorily C.satisfactory D.satisfactored [6]We test the water spray fire protection system of fireprotected lifeboats every 3 months,___the abandon ship drill. 我们每三个月(结合)弃船演习,对耐火式救生艇的防火喷淋系统进行检查。 https://www.360docs.net/doc/8316250481.html,bining with https://www.360docs.net/doc/8316250481.html,bined with https://www.360docs.net/doc/8316250481.html,bining to https://www.360docs.net/doc/8316250481.html,bined to [7]Are your lifeboats fitted with_______? 你船的救生艇是否配有()? A.cargo wires 吊货索 B.topping lift 千斤索 C.guiding lines 导引绳

航海英语试题七

试题七 一.单项选择题 1. A synthetic mooring line is being heaved on a capstan.There is moderate strain on the line.The line begins to slip.Which of the following should be done?① Stop the capstan and take extra turns.② Have more than one seaman keep a substantial strain on the line and continue heaving easy. A. ① only B. ② only C. Both ① and ② D. Neither ① nor ② 2. ______Two degree on starboard. A. What rudder B. How heading C. Are you on your course D. How answer 3. You should plot your dead reckoning position ______. A. when you obtain an estimated position B. ONL Y in piloting waters C. at every speed change D. All of the above are correct 4. V essel must be ______duly qualified officers and crew. A. supplied with B. equipped by C. manned with D. fitted with 5. T he ship's officers must ______checking on the stowage of all the cargoes loaded on board. A. do B. be interested in C. have relation to D. be troubled with 6. Heavy fuel oils when spilled are ______. A. more harmful to sea life than lighter oils B. easier to clean up than lighter refined oils C. less harmful to sea life than lighter oils D. not a real threat to marine life 7.______will reduce the visibility. A. dust B. sea water C. land sand D. wind 8. The commander of a rescue unit designated to co-ordinate search and rescue operations within a specified area is the ______. A. General commander B. Commander general C. Search commander D. On-scene commander 9. Failure to comply with the clauses of charter party may result in action against the vessel. A. be making B. being taken C. be taking D. being made 10. Which of the following best indicates how many tons of cargo a ship can carry? A. Bale cubic B. Deadweight C. Gross tonnage D. Net tonnage 11. You are at anchor in fog on a 120-meter power-driven vessel. You hear the fog signal of a vessel approaching off your port bow. You may sound ______. A. one short,one prolonged,and one short blast B. one prolonged,one short and one prolonged C. one prolonged blast D. two short blasts 12. Fire hose couplings ______. A. are made of bronze,brass,or soft alloy metals B. should be painted red in order to identify hose lengths C. are specially hardened to prevent crushing D. should be greased frequently 13. A Doppler speed log indicates speed over ground ______.

10大副航海英语模拟试卷4(201012)

中华人民共和国海事局 海船船员适任证书全国统考模拟试题 科目:航海英语试卷代号:902 适用对象:无限航区、近洋航区船舶大副 (本试卷卷面总分100分,及格分为70分,考试时间100分钟) 答题说明:请选择一个最合适的答案,并将该答案按答题卡要求,在相应位置上用2B铅笔涂黑.第1题至82题,每题1分,第83题至94题,每题1.5分. 一.单项选择题 1.The characteristic of a lighted cardinal mark may be ________. A.very quick flashing B.flashing C.fixed D.occulting 2.________gives a description of the combined Cardinal and Lateral Buoyage system including textual and diagrammatic explanations of the five types of marks,lateral,cardinal,isolated danger,safe water and special marks. A.Ocean Passages for the World(NP136) B.Symbols and Abbreviations used on Admiralty Charts,Chart 5011 C.IALA Maritime Buoyage System(NP735) D.The Mariners Handbook(NP100) 3.A line of position from a celestial observation is a segment of a ________. A.Circle of equal altitude B.Parallel of declination C.Parallel of altitude D.Vertical circle 4.________is not contained in the NM Weekly. A. Amendments to Admiralty Sailing Directions B. Amendments to Admiralty List of Lights and Fog Signals C. Amendments to Admiralty List of Radio Signals D. Supplement to Guide to Port Entry 5.The Coast Radio Stations are found in ________. A.Admiralty List of Lights and Fog Signals B.Admiralty Maritime Communications C.Admiralty List of Radio Signals D.Admiralty Digital List of Lights 6.A chart has extensive corrections to be made to it.When these are made and the chart is again printed,the chart issue is a ________. A.First edition B.New edition C.Revised edition D.Reprint 7.When an azimuth of the Sun has been taken and the deviation of the standard magnetic compass computed,the watch officer should record the results ________. A. in the vessel's Official Logbook B. on the compass deviation card C. in the compass deviation log D. on a Napier diagram 8.The indemnity for damage to cargo shall be determined on the basis of the {difference} between the value of the goods before and after the damage. A. profit B. surplus C. balance D. interest 9.A decrease in barometric pressure is associated with all of the following except ________. A. rising warm air B. proximity to a low pressure area C. inward spiraling circulation D. clear dry weather 10.On a nautical chart,the inner ring of a compass rose indicates _________. A.True directions B.Compass error C.Deviation D.Magnetic directions 11.The height of a tide can be increased by_________. A.A storm surge B.A high pressure area C.The jet stream D.A cold front 12.That REMOVE ANY LIST ON THE V/L AFTER EACH W ATCH END means that _________.A.any list, no matter where it is posted, shall be removed prior to ending his watch by the OOW B.the vessel should not be removed C.any and all lists on board the vessel should be taken off D.the inclination of the vessel should be corrected prior to ending his watch by the OOW 13.Protection of cargo against tainting damage can best be obtained by _________. A. Ventilating the space. B. Not ventilating the space. C. Proper use of paper separation and dunnage. D. Segregation of cargo by using different hatches 14.Instructions for training of new seamen are usually found in _________. A.Decklogs B.Night Orders C.Standing orders D.Muster List 15.I'll have the damaged parts repaired in Hongkong and send you in due course the amount of expenses _________. A.Incurred B.Happened C.Spent D.Paying out 16.The issue of Notices to Mariners of charts and these aids(Radar beacons)may be delayed until such time as they are assessed to be _________. A.temporary B.permanent C.occasional D.steady 17.The Owners to have a ________upon all cargoes and subfreights belonging to the Time-Charterers and any Bill of Lading freight for all claims under this Charter. A. laden B. lading C. lying D. lien 18.We regret that in view of the above,we are not in a position to ________liability for the shortage.A.Consume B.Perfume C.Assume D.Confuse 19.The helm command CHECK HER means ________. A.test the steering control B.read the compass heading C.stop the swing using hard over rudder D.slow the swing using moderate rudder 20.Under the Carriage of Goods by Sea Act of 1936,a vessel will be liable for damage to a cargo when the damage arises from ________. A.Unseaworthiness when sailing B.Insufficient packing C.Quarantine delays D.Mismanagement of the vessel 21.The fitting that allows a boom to move freely both vertically and laterally is called the ________. A. swivel B. lizard C. spider band D. gooseneck 22.The vessel to be ________on the expiration of the Charter in the like goods order as when delivered to the Charterers. A. delivered B. redelivered C. taken over D. withdrawn

航海英语新题库(上海)

一、海图及海图作业50题 [251]To agree with larger scale chart,latitudes taken from this chart should be increased ______ about 8 seconds. A. with B. in C. by D. to [252]On this chart only the principle ______ to navigation are shown.A.equipment's B.tools C.apparatus D.aids [253]Many of the soundings shown on the chart are derived from _____.Undue reliance should not be placed upon them. A. complete and often very poor surveys B. correct and often very good surveys C. inadequate and often very old surveys D. adequate and present surveys [254]Lines on a chart which connect points of equal magnetic variation are called ______. A. magnetic latitudes B. magnetic declinations C. dip D. isogonic lines [255]Isogonic lines are lines on a chart indicating ___. A. points of equal variation B. points of zero variation C. the magnetic latitude D. magnetic dip [256]In which source could you find the number of a chart for a certain geographic area? ______. A. Chart No. 1 B. Catalog of Charts C. IMO Practical Navigator D. IMO Light List [257]How is the annual rate of change for magnetic variation shown on a pilot chart? ______. A. Gray lines on the uppermost inset chart B. Red lines on the main body of the chart C. In parenthesis on the lines of equal magnetic variation D. Annual rate of change is not shown. [258]Charted depth is the ______. A.vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom,plus the height of tide B.vertical distance from the chart sounding datum to the ocean bottom C.average height of water over a specified period of time D.average height of all low waters at a place [259]Chart correction information is NOT disseminated through the ______. A. Summary of Corrections B. Local Notice to Mariners C. Daily Memorandum D. Chart Correction Card [260]All straight lines represent great circle tracks on a chart based on a(n) ______. A. Mercator projection B. polyconic projection C. orthographic projection D. gnomonic projection [261]A revised print of a chart is made ______. A. after every major hydrographic survey of the area covered by the chart B. when there are numerous corrections to be made or the corrections are extensive C. when a low-stock situation occurs and minor corrections are made D. every two years to update the magnetic variation information [262]A Mercator chart is a ______. A. cylindrical projection B. simple conic projection C. polyconic projection D. rectangular projection [263]______ chart 3994,positions read from this chart should be shifted 0.03 minutes Northward. A. To consider B. To check C. To examine D. To agree with [264]The changes in the channel's sands and buoys on this coast are ______ this chart can not be considered as a safe guide of the channel.A. frequent B. so frequent C. frequent that D. so frequent that [265]______ is a term denoting the determination of a ship's position by observations of Celestial or terrestrial objects,or by a combination of both. A. Course-planning B. Position-fixing C. Radar-plotting D. Stowage-plan making [266]A chart position enclosed by a semi-circle is a(n) A. fix B. estimated position C. dead reckoning position D. running fix [267]A true bearing of a charted object,when plotted on a chart,will establish a ______. A. fix B. line of position C. relative bearing D. range [268]Admiralty Charts are published in ______. A. U.S.A B. China C. U.K D. Japan [269]Attention is ______ the advice on the use of charts in The Mariner's Handbook Chapter 3,Section 1.A. fixed to B. needed for C. pushed to D. drawn to [270]Distance along a track line is measured on a Mercator chart by using the ______. A. latitude scale near the middle of the track line B. longitude scale near the middle of the track line C. latitude scale at the midlatitude of the chart D. latitude or longitude scale at the middle of the scale [271]Entering from sea,a daymark on the port side of the channel would be indicated on a chart by a ______. A. red triangle with the letter R B. white triangle with the letters RG C. green square with the letter G D. white square with the letters GR [272]Magnetic information on a chart may be ______. A. found in the center(s) of the compass rose(s) B. indicated by isogonic lines C. found in a note on the chart D. All of the above [273]My position has been obtained ______ astronomical observation.A. with B. from C. on D. by [274]Navigational charts are ______ frequent changes,the important one of which are promulgated by Admiralty Notices to Mariners. A. published with B. combined with C. in connection with D. subject to [275]On the south and the east coasts of Block Island are circles with a dot in the center and labeled CUP. This is a ______. A. conspicuous object B. steep depression in the surrounding hills that resembles a cup C. domed structure useful for navigation D. calling-up-point used for traffic control [276]Solid green arrows on the main body of a pilot chart indicate ______. A. prevailing wind directions B. prevailing ocean current directions C. probable surface current flow D. shortest great circle routes [277]The agonic line on an isomagnetic chart indicates the ______. A. magnetic equator B. magnetic longitude reference line C. points where there is no variation D. points where there is no annual change in variation [278]The buoy symbol printed on your chart is leaning to the northeast. This indicates ______. A. you should stay to the north or east of the buoy B. you should stay to the west or south of the buoy C. the buoy is a major lighted buoy D. nothing special for navigational purposes [279]The chart of a beach area shows a very flat slope to the underwater beach bottom. What type of breakers can be expected when trying to land a boat on this beach? A.Surging B.Spilling C.Plunging D.Converging [280]The chart symbol indicating that the bottom is coral is ______. A. C B. Cl C. Co D. c [281]The charts sold are of ______. A. newly edition with up to date correction and in reasonable prices. B. the current edition and incorporate the last Notices to Mariners correction C. the current edition and incorporate the latest Notices to Mariners correction at the time of sale. D. brand-new one with up to date correction and clean writing [282]The compass rose on a nautical chart indicates both variation and ______. A. deviation B. annual rate of variation change C. precession D. compass error [283]The description Racon beside an illustration on a chart would mean a ______. A.radar conspicuous beacon B.circular radiobeacon C.radar transponder beacon D.radar calibration beacon [284]The maximum difference between mean time and apparent time is ______. A. equal to the longitude expressed in time units B. about 16 minutes C. the difference between the GHA of mean sun and the first point of Aries D. 15°of arc [285]The numeral in the center of a wind rose circle on a pilot chart indicates the ______.

航海英语试题十一

试题十一 一.单项选择题 1. Hard right rudder means ______. A.jam the rudder against the stops B.meet a swing to the right,then return to amidships C.put the rudder over to the right all the way D.put the rudder over quickly to 15 degrees right rudder 2. It is dangerous for vessels without the use of radar ______ the estuary.A.to get B.to approach C.to proceed D.to close 3. Get searchlight ______ for transiting the canal at night.A.on B.already C.ready D.almost 4. Go and ______ your Shipper to my cabin. A.take B.bring C.fetch D.carry 5. Allow me to put ______ some evidence for your further consideration.A.up B.on C.into D.forward 6. Many new ______ will be opened up at sea in the future for those with a university education. A.opportunities B.realities C.necessities D.probabilities 7.Of the following,_______ means the sufficiency of a vessel in materials,construction,equipment,crew,and outfit for the trade or service in which it is employed. A.Seaworthiness B.Cargo-worthiness C.Readiness D.Proficiency 8. The following ______ is a standard phrase. A.WARNING.You are running into danger B.You are possibly running into danger C.You could be in the case of running into danger D.You could,I think,be running into danger 9. The following ______is a standard phrase. A.You may enter fairway B.You should enter fairway C.ANSWER.It is permitted to enter fairway D.You could enter fairway 10.The turning circle of a vessel is the path followed by the ______. A. center of gravity B. outermost part of the ship while making the circle C. bow D. tipping center 11.Which of the following best indicates how many tons of cargo a ship can carry? A.Bale cubic B.Deadweight C.Gross tonnage D.Net tonnage 12.Ships are also required to carry a(n) _______ to mitigate the effects of environmental damage in the event of a pollution incident by ISM code and MARPOL convention.

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