2015年广东高考英语听说考试真题及答案解析A—F及G套试题

2015年广东听说高考A卷

Part A

M: Today, Mars is a frozen world. The average temperature here is lower than at the Earth’s South Pole. But long ago, when water may have flowed here, it must have been warmer. We don’t know why Mars turned so cold, but perhaps it could be made to change once again. Could future generations somehow transform Mars, into an Earth-like world where people could live? What would life be like on Mars? Perhaps we could build farms and cities. Or perhaps we will leave Mars as we found it. Those decisions will be made by our descendants. 96

话题类型：探索科技类——探索火星

字数：96 words

时长：58秒

语速：99w/m

语音：美音

生词：1 descendants(后代)

句子类型：中长句子较多，短句子少，生词多。

画面：为原声视频。视频每幕之间转换较快，每幕画面上的文字较多。画面比较清楚，背景音乐小，朗读清晰。

三问部分：

1. 你做过这个话题的研究吗？

Question 1: Have you done the research about the topic?/ Have you done the survey about the topic?/ Have you researched the topic?/ Have you studied the topic?

Answer 1: Yes, I have been reading some books and articles, looking for the academic support for this topic. At the same time, I’ve also done some surveys, asking people for their own

ways of dealing with stress. 36

2. 人们一般做些什么来减少压力呢？

Question 2: What do people usually do to reduce stress?/ What do people often do to reduce stress?/ What do people usually do to relax?/ What do people often do to relax?/

What do people usually do to relieve pressure?/ What do people often do to relieve

stress?

Answer 2:According to my research, people prefer to relax on weekends, do something fun, forget about their problems and worries for a moment to refresh their minds. Actually,

the simplest way is to think positively. What surprises me is that stress can give us

positive energy if we deal with it wisely. 51

3. 为什么压力可以是正能量呢？

Question 3: Why can stress be positive energy?/ Why can stress be positive thing?/ Why can pressure be positive energy?/ Why can stress be positive thing?

Answer 3:That’s because stress makes you take action. Take myself for example. I am no w under great pressure because of the exams. So I need to work extremely hard to pass. If the

exam week was not approaching, I would not make efforts to learn what needs to be

learnt. 49

五答部分：

Question 1: Why does Tom look tired? 5

Answer 1: Because he has been staying up all night studying./ Because he stayed up studying.

Question 2: How many pages should Tom write for the report? 9

Answer 2: Ten.

Question 3:What are Tom’s surveys about? 5

Answer 3: Asking people for their own ways of dealing with stress./ Asking people their ways to deal with stress.

Question 4: What is the simplest way to reduce stress? 8

Answer 4: To think positively.

Question 5: How does Tom prove that stress can give positive energy? 10

Answer 5: Take himself for example./ By his experience.

话题类型：学校生活类，讨论学习的压力

字数：视频对话：93 words 三问机答字数：136 words 总字数为：229 words.

时长：情景介绍时长为30秒，有3秒倒计时，对话时长为38秒，总时长为71秒。

语速：147w/m

语音：美音，发音比较清晰。

生词：1 survey(调查)

句子：句子结构较简单，有个别长句子，但不影响理解。

画面：画面比较清楚，但衔接不好，口型对不上。

Part C

话题类型：日常生活类

字数：196 words

时长：87秒

语速：135w/m

语音：美音

生词：无

句子：长句、复合句偏多，但句子结构简单，语速适中，相对降低了难度。故事情节易于理解。

2015年广东听说高考B卷

Part A

M: In the 1960s, a group of researchers came here to study dolphins. Inspired by new discoveries about the animal mind, the researchers believed they could, for the first time, communicate with another species, by teaching dolphins to speak. And so, Margaret’s extraordinary experiment began. Over the coming months, she would live with Peter in the Dolphin House almost full-time. Margaret would immerse him completely in her world to try to teach him English, like a mother teaching a child to speak. After months of living with Peter, the experiment was over. It was time for Margaret to say goodbye. 99

话题类型：人物类或动物类——Margaret研究海豚

字数：99 words

时长：57秒

语速：104w/m

语音：英音

生词：2 Margaret(玛格丽特)，immerse(使陷入)

句子类型：中长句子偏多，但长句中小分句多，便于理解和朗读。

画面：为原声视频。视频每幕之间转换较快，每幕画面上的文字较多。画面比较清楚，背景音乐小，朗读清晰。

三问部分：

1.什么是改变坏情绪最有用的方法？

Question 1: What is the most useful way to change a bad mood?/ What is the most useful way to change a bad feeling?/ What is the most useful thing to change a bad mood?/ What is

the most useful thing to change a bad feeling?/ What is the most useful method to

change a bad mood?/ What is the most useful method to change a bad feeling?/ What

is the most effective way to change a bad mood?/ What is the most effective method

to change a bad feeling?

Answer 1:The first and most useful thing is doing physical exercises. Running, cycling and swimming are all good for you. You will take in more oxygen by doing these

exercises. It helps to refresh you. Basically, you need to do these things for about

twenty minutes, three to five times a week. 51

2.音乐有助于改变坏情绪吗？

Question 2: Is music helpful to change a bad mood?/ Is music helpful to change a bad feeling?/ Does music contribute to changing a bad mood?/ Does music contribute to changing

a bad feeling?/ Is listening to music helpful to change a bad mood?/ Is listening to

music helpful to change a bad feeling?

Answer 2: Sure, if you want to use music to change your bad mood, start with music which is similar to your mood, and then change it gradually until you finish with happier music.

You know what, colors can also have an influence. 41

3.颜色怎样影响我们的情绪？

Question 3: How do colors affect our moods?/ How do colors influence our moods?/ How do colors affect our feelings?/ How do colors influence our feelings?/ How do colors

have an influence on our moods?/ How do colors have an influence on our feelings? Answer 3: Well, dark colors sometimes will make people sad. Soft and light colors calm you down.

Red will make you excited. So if you are sad, go for bright colors. And if you are angry,

you may try blue. 38

五答部分：

Question 1: What problem does Jenny suffer from? 6

Answer 1:She can’t have a good sleep./ She can’t sleep well.

Question 2: How many ways are there to change a bad mood? 10

Answer 2: More than ten./ Over ten./ Above ten.

Question 3: How often should we do exercise to change a bad mood? 11

Answer 3: Three to five times a week.

Question 4: What kind of music should we start with when we are in a bad mood? 15

Answer 4: Music which is similar to our mood./ Music that is similar to our mood.

Question 5: What color may you try if you are angry? 9

Answer 5: Blue.

话题类型：访谈类，讨论如何改变学习中的坏情绪。

字数：视频对话：109 words 三问机答字数：130 words 总字数为：239 words.

时长：情景介绍时长为30秒，有3秒倒计时，对话时长为43秒，总时长为76秒。

语速：152w/m

语音：美音，发音比较清晰。

生词：1 mood(情绪)

句子：句子结构较简单，有个别长句子，但不影响理解。

画面：画面衔接不好，口型对不上。

话题类型：学习生活类

字数：194 words

时长：90秒

语速：129w/m

语音：美音

生词：无

句子：句子结构简单，长句较少，语速比以往考试偏慢，降低了难度。

故事情节易于理解。

2015年广东听说高考C卷

Part A

M: 60 years ago, India threw off the chains of the British Empire, and became a free nation. As the brief heyday of the West draws to a close, one of the greatest players in history is rising again. India has seen the ebb and flow of huge events since the beginning of history. In the tale of life on Earth, the human story is brief. A few hundred generations cover humanity's attempts to create order, beauty and happiness on the face of the earth. Only India has preserved the unbroken thread of the human story that binds us all. 99

话题类型：国家类——介绍印度

字数：99 words

时长：61秒

语速：97w/m

语音：英音

生词：2 heyday(全盛期)，ebb(衰退)

句子类型：中长句子偏多，但生词也多，理解及朗读起来有一定难度。

画面：为原声视频。视频每幕之间转换较快，每幕画面上的文字较多。画面质量不太好，偶尔会闪黑屏，背景音乐小，朗读清晰。

三问部分：

1. 对你来说最大的挑战是什么？

Question 1: What is the biggest challenge to you?/ What is the greatest challenge to you?/ What is the biggest challenge for you?/ What is the greatest challenge for you?

Answer 1:Oh, there are too many students and sometimes I don’t have enough time and energy to take care of every student. Usually I pay most of my attention to the students who

make trouble. And I give much less attention to the silent and bright ones. That’s

discouraging and it makes me feel that I’m not a good tea cher. 59

2. 你认为每个人都可以被培训成好老师吗？

Question 2: Do you think that everyone can be trained to be a good teacher?/ Do you think that everyone can be trained to become a good teacher?/ Do you think everyone can be

trained as a good teacher?/ Can everyone be trained to be a good teacher?/ Can

everyone be trained to become a good teacher?

Answer 2:Well, I think people can learn teaching skills and technics in some teacher training courses. But you need some gifts to be a really good teacher. Some people are just

born with those characteristics for an excellent teacher. 38

3. 好老师有什么特点？

Question 3: What characteristics do good teachers have?/ What features do good teachers have? Answer 3:Usually they are outgoing, full of passion and sensitive to others’ needs. They need to be patient since the students might bother them frequently. It demands much tolerance.

Well, I’m afraid I don’t have much patience sometimes. 38

五答部分：

Question 1: What class did Mr. Brown finish when you saw him? 10

Answer 1: Science class.

Question 2: How does Mr. Brown often feel at the end of a teaching day? 13

Answer 2: Burn out and pretty tired./ Very tired./ Worn out and very tired./ Exhausted.

Question 3:What kind of students get most of Mr. Brown’s attention? 10

Answer 3: The students who make trouble.

Question 4: What can people learn in teacher training courses? 8

Answer 4: Teaching skills and technics.

Question 5: Why do teachers need to be patient? 7

Answer 5: Since the students might bother them frequently./ Since the students might disturb them often.

话题类型：访谈类——谈论中学老师。

字数：视频对话：88 words 三问机答字数：135 words 总字数为：223 words.

时长：情景介绍时长为30秒，有3秒倒计时，对话时长为36秒，总时长为69秒。

语速：147w/m

语音：美音，发音比较清晰。

生词：1 frustrated(挫败的)

句子：句子结构较简单，但三答部分长句偏多。

画面：视频上34秒处有黑屏，人物口型对不上。

字数：195 words

时长：89秒

语速：131w/m

语音：美音

生词：无

句子：中长句偏多，但句子结构简单，语速稍慢，相对降低了难度。

故事情节易于理解。

2015年广东听说高考D卷

Part A:

M: Two out of three of us now feed wild birds in our gardens, spending over 150 million pounds a year in the process. Yet a century ago, most of us did not even have gardens. We took little interest in the welfare of our feathered neighbors, and were more likely to eat a blackbird than feed it. And the very concept of garden birds was meaningless. The term hadn’t even been invented. Garden b irds are creatures of our making. And by watching and feeding them, we’ve come to know them intimately. And we’ve drawn them deeper into our lives than any other group of birds. 105

话题类型：动物类——人类与鸟

字数：105 words

时长：62秒

语速：102w/m

语音：英音

生词：1 intimately(熟悉地)

句子类型：中长句子偏多，但句子中单词比较简单，便于理解和朗读。

画面：为原声视频。视频每幕之间转换较快，每幕画面上的文字较多。视频画面比较清晰，背景音乐小，朗读清晰。

三问部分：

1. 两者之间的区别是什么？

Question 1:What’s the difference between them?/ What’s the difference between the two?/ What are the differences between them?/ What are the differences between the two? Answer 1:Our club only has activities on weekends. We usually do something for the local

community. Isn’t that great? You will enjoy it. You can also learn a lot in this club,

such as organizing activities, and cooperating with your group members. 41

2. 我需要参加每一次的活动吗？

Question 2: Do I need to attend every activity?/ Do I need to take part in every activity?/ Do I need to participate in every activity?/ Do I need to attend each activity?/ Do I need to

take part in each activity?/ Do I need to participate in each activity?/ Is it necessary

for me to attend every activity?/ Is it necessary for me to take part in each activity?

Answer 2:No, you don’t have to. We’ve got a variety of activities, and you can choose those that suit you. For example, you major in medical care, so you can go and help the people in

need of your professional knowledge. This can also provide some work experience for

your future career. 51

3. 我怎样才能加入这个协会呢？

Question 3: How can I join this club?

Answer 3:Oh, it’s simple. You just need to fill out an application form with all the basic information, such as age, hobbies, what you major in, and what you are good at.

Remember to take a photo with you, because the club will make a member card for

you. 48

五答部分：

Question 1: What is Tom going to do this weekend? 8

Answer 1:To an elder’s home with members of the volunteer club./ To an elder’s home.

Question 2: Why did you quit the job in the Student Union? 10

Answer 2:Because I don’t want to be so busy./ Because it’s too busy.

Question 3: What will people learn from the volunteer activities? 8

Answer 3: Organizing activities, and cooperating with your group members.

Question 4: How can volunteer activities be helpful to your future career? 10

Answer 4:They can provide some work experience./ We can get some work experience from them./ We can add some work experience.

Question 5: What is the photo for? 5

Answer 5: Making a member card.

话题类型：学校生活类——谈论参加志愿者活动协会。

字数：视频对话：106 words 三问机答字数：140 words 总字数为：246 words.

时长：情景介绍时长为30秒，有3秒倒计时，之后有2秒左右黑屏，对话时长为36秒，总时长为71秒。

语速：177w/m

语音：美音，发音比较清晰。

生词：1 book fair(书展)

句子：句子结构较简单，但三答部分长句偏多。

画面：视频上3秒倒计时后有黑屏，人物口型对不上。

字数：198 words

时长：93秒

语速：128w/m

语音：美音

生词：无

句子：中长句偏多，但句子结构及用词简单，语速稍慢，相对降低了难度。

故事情节易于理解。

2015年广东听说高考E卷

Part A:

M: The winds that bring the rain move in a north-south cycle up and down the continent. The wet seasons bring downpours, but not to everywhere at once. These isolated rains mean that some animals have to run for thousands of miles in search of freshly grown grass. Grass, unlike other plants, grows from its roots instead of the tip. It means it can be almost constantly cropped — a never-end ing supply of food. And as grass makes up over 50% of an elephant’s diet, it’s in their own interests to clear the trees and maintain space for grass to grow. 99

话题类型：自然类、植物类——大象的食物-草

字数：99 words

时长：60s

语速：99w/m

语音：英音

生词：3 downpour(倾盆大雨)，isolated(孤立的)，maintain(保持)

句子类型：中长句子较多，短句子少，生词多。

画面：视频每幕之间转换较快，每一幕停留时间较多，而且每一幕上文字较多，画面比较清楚，但是背景音乐衔接不好

与百朗听说风暴：与14下高一、高二的部分内容相同，尤其是“The winds that…grown grass.”与14下高二内容一致。

三问部分：

1. 你的家乡离这里远吗？

Question 1: Is your hometown far from here?

Answer 1: Yes, we spent twelve hours on the train to get to the capital city of our home province.

Then we took the bus to our home village. It was a four-hour ride. We were very tired

when we finally arrived there. 41

2. 回家乡的路上给你印象最深刻的是什么？

Question 2: What impressed you most on the way to your hometown?/ What impressed you best on the way to your hometown?/ What gave you the deepest impression on the way to

your hometown?/ What was the most impressive thing on your way to your

hometown?

Answer 2: I was amazed at the scene of millions of families traveling thousands of miles for a family reunion. Most of the people were very happy, no matter how tired they were.

That was so touching. This trip changed my ideas on family and tradition. 44

3. 你现在更喜欢在哪儿过春节呢？

Question 3: Where do you prefer to spend the Spring Festival?/ Where do you like more to spend the Spring Festival?

Answer 3:I didn’t feel much about the Spring Festival before. There was nothing unusual. But now I love the Spring Festival. Anywhere can be good to me as long as the family get

together. That is the meaning of the Spring Festival to me. 43

五答部分：

Question 1: When did Tom go back to his hometown last time? 10

Answer 1: 13 years ago.

Question 2: Why are fireworks not allowed in the city? 8

Answer 2: For safety reasons./ Because of safety reasons.

Question 3: How did Tom go back to his hometown? 8

Answer 3: By train and by bus.

Question 4: What change did the trip bring to Tom? 8

Answer 4: Family and tradition.

Question 5: What does the Spring Festival mean to Tom? 8

Answer 5: Anywhere can be good as long as the family get together.

话题类型：节假日活动——谈论春节回家过年

字数：视频对话：113 words 三问机答字数：128 words 总字数为：241 words.

时长：情景介绍时长为30秒，有3秒倒计时，倒计时之后有1s黑屏，对话时长为43秒，总时长为77秒。

语速：158w/m

语音：美音，发音比较清晰。

生词：1 every household(家家户户)

句子：句子结构较简单。

画面：视频画面不清楚，口型对不上。

字数：196 words

时长：96秒

语速：122w/m

语音：美音

生词：无

句子：长句少，句子结构简单。

故事情节贴近生活，比较熟悉，易于理解。

2015年广东听说高考F卷

Part A:

M: Out of all of Britain’s cities, there’s one that stands alone, London. But how London came to look the way it does can also be seen from above. Because 60 years ago, the Royal Air Force photographed the whole of London from end to end, and left us a unique record of a city torn apart by war. Now exactly the same process is being repeated. And by directly comparing London then with London now, we can tell the story of the greatest transformation in the city’s history. It’s a transformation that continues faster now than at any time since the war. 102

话题类型：城市类——介绍伦敦

字数：102 words

时长：60s

语速：102w/m

语音：英音

生词：无

句子类型：中长句子较多，短句子少，无生词，比较容易。

画面：视频每幕之间转换较快，每一幕停留时间较短，且每一幕文字偏多，画面比较清楚，但是背景音乐衔接不好

与百朗：话题内容与15上高二Test 13一致，都是讲述伦敦。

三问部分：

1. 你怎么看待穿校服？

Question 1: How do you think about wearing school uniforms?/ What do you think of wearing school uniforms?/ What’s your opinion about wearing school uniforms?

Answer 1: Well, basically I think it is a good idea. Wearing the same clothes, students feel equal.

It also saves time. Because when students wake up in the morning, they don’t have to

think about what to wear for that day. They can have more time in bed maybe. And for

their parents, it saves them a lot of money. 60

2. 穿同样的衣服不烦吗？

Question 2: Isn’t it boring to wear the same clothes?/ Isn’t wearing the same clothes boring?/ Don’t you feel bored to wear the same clothes?

Answer 2:To some degree, it is boring, and makes children dull. Some people even say that children can learn to make choices and decisions if they have the freedom to decide

what to wear. 33

3. 你小时候穿校服吗？

Question 3: Did you wear school uniforms when you were young?/ Did you wear school uniforms when you were a kid?/ Did you wear school uniforms when you were a child?/ Answer 3: Yes, I was born in Germany, but I went to school in England, and almost all schools had uniforms. So for me, it was very normal. When I was in primary school, we had a

uniform, and in secondary school, a different uniform. And my brother school also had

a uniform. Sometimes, we did get bored. But I think overall, it saved us time in the

morning. 65

五答部分：

Question 1: What class did Dr. Brown just have? 7

Answer 1: History class.

Question 2: What is your report about? 5

Answer 2: Wearing school uniforms.

Question 3: What is the advantage of wearing school uniforms for parents? 10

Answer 3: It saves them a lot of money.

Question 4: What can children learn by choosing what to wear every day? 11

Answer 4: To make choices and decisions.

Question 5: Where did Dr. Brown go to school? 7

Answer 5: In England.

话题类型：学校生活类——谈论学生穿校服

字数：视频对话：66 words 三问机答字数：155 words 总字数为：221 words.

时长：情景介绍时长为30秒，有3秒倒计时，倒计时之后有1s黑屏，对话时长为27秒，总时长为61秒。

语速：147w/m

语音：美音，发音比较清晰。

生词：无

句子：句子结构较简单。

画面：视频画面人物口型对不上。

字数：197 words

时长：92秒

语速：136w/m

语音：美音

生词：1 element(成分)

句子：中长句子较多，但是根据故事梗概和关键词比较容易理解文章大意。

故事情节贴近生活。

2015年广东听说高考G卷

Part A

M: Do you ever get the feeling you look at the world differently from your friends? Am I the only person who prefers clouds to blue skies? When I was a kid and my family went on holiday, I’d sit by the window of the plane so I could look out at the clouds. I wanted to jump, see if I could land on one of them. All kids love clouds. So why is it when we’re older, we seem to spend all our holiday time and mo ney trying to get away from them? And that’s why I started the Cloud Appreciation Society. 102

话题类型：记叙文——回忆小时候度假时看到云朵之后的事情

字数：102 words

时长：61s

语速：100w/m

语音：英音

生词：无

句子类型：中长句子较多，短句子少，但无生词、用词简单、容易理解。

画面：视频每幕之间转换较快，但每一幕停留时间差别大，9s-32s为动画视频，整体画面清晰，形式活泼，视频画面像是后期配上的。

三问部分：

1. 大学课程是怎样安排的？

Question 1: How are the university classes arranged?/ How are the university courses arranged?/ How are the college classes arranged?/ How are the college courses arranged?/ How

are the classes arranged in university?/ How are the courses arranged in college? Answer 1: Class arrangement differs in every term. For one term, a student might have a whole

day’s classes, but only one class the next day. For another term, he or she may have a

more balanced schedule with two or three classes on every weekday. 44

2. 你们大学会给学生提供出国学习的机会吗？

Question 2: Does your university offer the students a chance to study abroad?/ Does your university give the students a chance to study abroad?/ Does your university provide

the students with a chance to study abroad?/ Does your college offer a chance to

study abroad to the students?/ Does your college give a chance to study abroad to the

students?/ Does your university provide the students with a chance to study abroad? Answer 2:Yes, we have cooperation with top universities in the United Kingdom, the United States of America, Canada, Australia and New Zealand. Our students can apply for

these exchange programs when they are in the second year of study. 38

3. 你们大学哪个系最好？

Question 3: Which department is the best in your university?/ Which is the best department in your university?/ Which department is the best in your college?/ Which is the best

department in your college?

Answer 3: I would say all the departments in our university are very strong. My department, the English language department, is one of the best in this country, and of course, the best

in our university. It has a history of more than 80 years. The physics department also

attracts many students for its excellent professors. 54

五答部分：

Question 1:What are Dr. Brown’s students complaining about? 7

Answer 1:That they are much more stressed than in high school./ There are more stress in university.

Question 2: How do university students get into social life? 8

Answer 2: By joining different student activities./ By taking part in different student activities./ By participating in different student activities.

Question 3: What is a more balanced schedule according to Dr. Brown? 10

Answer 3: There are two or three classes on every weekday./ With two or three classes on every weekday.

Question 4: When can the students apply for the exchange programs? 9

Answer 4: When they are in the second year of study.

Question 5:How long is the history of Dr. Brown’s department? 9

Answer 5: More than 80 years./ Over 80 years./ Above 80 years.

话题类型：学校生活类——谈论大学生活

字数：视频对话：112 words 三问机答字数：136 words 总字数为：248 words.

时长：情景介绍时长为30秒，有3秒倒计时，倒计时之后有1s黑屏，对话时长为46秒，总时长为80秒。