最新 一般过去时综合测试卷(word)

最新 一般过去时综合测试卷(word)
最新 一般过去时综合测试卷(word)

最新一般过去时综合测试卷(word)

一、初中英语一般过去时

1.—Have you ever climbed Mount Tai, Carol?

—Yes. I ______ in Taian for a week last year and reached the top of it twice.

A. had stayed

B. stay

C. stayed

D. have stayed

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意:--卡罗,你曾经爬过泰山吗?--是的,我去年在泰安呆了一周,并且两次到达山顶。last year,去年,过去的时间,又and连接的是两个并列的动作,所以应该用一般过去时态的。had stayed,过去完成时态;stay,一般现在时;stayed一般过去时;have stayed,现在完成时,结合句意,故选C。

【点评】考查时态辨析,last+时间是一般过去时的标志词之一。

2.- The radio says there will be a heavy storm in Mount Emei tomorrow.

- Bad luck. I _________ to go there with my classmates.

A. plan

B. will plan

C. planned

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意:——收音机说明天峨眉山会有大暴雨。——真倒霉。我和我的同学计划去那里。根据答语Bad luck可知他在听了峨眉山有大暴雨后非常失望, 可以推测他的计划被打乱了, 而这个计划肯定是早已计划好的, 是一个过去的动作, 所以此句应用一般过去时, 谓语动词应用其过去式, 结合选项故选C。

【点评】考查一般过去时,注意时态的辨析。

3.He to play sports, but now he is interested in soccer and volleyball.

A. doesn't use

B. wasn't used

C. didn't use

D. didn't used

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:他______做运动,但是现在他对足球和排球很感兴趣。根据句意和选项可知此题考查一般过去时态的否定句式didn't+动词原形,故选C。

【点评】此题考查一般过去时态的否定句式,平时应多归纳总结各种时态,语态和句式的结构及用法。

4.2016?连云港)—Did Billy and Anna find a way out at last?

—Yes, they a plan and did it.

A. were working out

B. worked out

C. are working out

D. have worked out

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。句意:—比利和安娜最后找到了方法了吗?—是的,他们做好了计划并且找到了方法。根据and后的动词did可知,空格处也应该用一般过去

时。故选B。

5.He_________ me his name, but I can't remember it now.

A. tells

B. will tell

C. told

D. is telling

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:他告诉我他的名字,但我现在记不起来了。根据下文but I can't remember it now.可知以前告诉过我,要用一般过去时,tell的过去式told,故选C。

【点评】考查一般过去时的构成和用法。根据语境确定的动词的时态。

6.—Steven had nothing for breakfast this morning, ?

—No. Because he had a fever.

A. hadn't he

B. had he

C. didn't he

D. did he

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:——Steven今天早餐什么也没吃,是吗?——是的,因为他发烧了。这是一个反意疑问句,反意疑问句遵循“前否后肯”或“前肯后否”的原则,而且后半句的动词在时态,人称和数等方面必须和前半句的动词相呼应。当原句是一般过去时,根据句中的nothing可知陈述句部分是否定,相当一个否定句,后用简短的肯定的一般疑问句形式,即助动词+主语(人称代词),原句是一般过去时,助动词用did,所以反意疑问句用肯定did he,故答案选D。

【点评】考查反意疑问句。注意反意疑问句的用法。

7.—Have you ever been to Shanghai?

—Of course. Actually, I _________there for six years but now I live in Taizhou.

A. worked

B. was working

C. would work

D. have worked

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:——你去过上海吗?——当然。事实上,我在那里工作了六年,但是现在我住在泰州。根据答语 but now I live in Taizhou. 但是现在我住在泰州,可知在上海工作为过去发生的事情,时态应用一般过去时,work的过去式为worked,故选A。

【点评】考查一般过去时。注意根据时间状语判断句子的时态,选择正确答案。

8.The old man _________________ Bajin was a famous writer.

A. was called

B. is called

C. called

D. calls

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:老人巴金是一位著名的作家。谓语动词是was,故此处缺少非谓语动词,call与man是被动关系,故是过去分词用后置定语,故选C。

【点评】考查非谓语动词,注意过去分词的用法。

9.My mind wasn't on what he was saying so I'm afraid I ____________ half of it.

A. missed

B. was missing

C. will miss

D. would miss

【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意:本题翻译为:我的心思不在他刚才所说的内容上,所以我担心我刚才错过了一半的内容。A. missed一般过去时;B. was missing过去进行时C. will miss一般将来时;D. would miss过去将来时。根据句意,可知表示过去错过了一半的内容,所以用一般过去时,故选A。

【点评】此题考查一般过去时的用法。

10.— The hen ___________ three eggs yesterday.

— It's amazing.

A. lie

B. lay

C. lain

D. laid

【答案】D

【解析】【分析】——昨天那个母鸡下了三个蛋。——真令人惊奇。下蛋:lay eggs, yesterday是昨天的意思,和一般过去时连用,lay的过去式是laid, lie: 躺,撒谎,lay:lie 的过去式,或放,下蛋,lain是lie的过去分词,故选D。

【点评】考查动词辨析。熟记这几个词的区别和意义。

11.—Where did you go last winter vacation?

—I ________ to London with my family.

A. go

B. have gone

C. went

D. was going

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——去年寒假你去哪里了?——我和家人去了伦敦。A.一般现在时;B.现在完成时;C.一般过去时;D.过去进行时。did表明时态是一般过去时,所以回答用一般过去时,故选C。

【点评】考查一般过去时,注意问句和答句时态一致,故选C。

12.--- When ______ you ______ here?

--- Two days ago.

A. did;come

B. have; come

C. will; come

D. do; come

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】:本题考点为时态。根据答语的明显时间标志词ago,可知本题所考时态为一般过去时。故答案为A。

13.-Have you ever been to Xiamen?

-Yes. I _ there in 2013.

A. go

B. went

C. have gone

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:一你去过厦门吗?一是的,我2013年去的。当句子里有表示过去的时间状语时,句子通常就是强调在这个过去时间里发生的动作,句子要用一般过去时态。本句强调在2013年去那儿,用一般过去时,故选B。

14.He_____ his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris.

A. has met

B. had met

C. met

D. would meet

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:他在巴黎观光时遇到了他的英语老师。由题干中的语句when he was sightseeing in Paris.提示可知此句要用一般过去时。meet,遇到,动词;其过去式是met,故选C。

【点评】考查一般过去时的基本用法。注意不规则动词的过去式的书写。

15.— Where did you go last weekend?

— I to the Great Wall.

A. go

B. went

C. will go

D. have gone

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意:——上个周末你去哪里了?——我去长城了。A,go一般现在时。B,went一般过去时C,will go一般将来时。D,have gone现在完成时。据时间状语last weekend可知此处用一般过去时,故用动词的过去式went。故选B。

【点评】本题考查一般过去时。以及go、went、will go、have gone四种事态的用法和区别。

16.Everyone except Tom and John there when the meeting began.

A. are

B. is

C. were

D. was

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:当会议开始的时候,除了Tom和John没来,每个人都在这。except和besides两者都是“除去”之意,但前者指“但并不包括”,是“排除”之意,后者指“除此之外还有”,是“外加”之意。举例如下:There are six of us besides Tom.除汤姆外,另外还有6人。(一共7人)We all went home except Tom.除汤姆外,我们全回家了。(只有汤姆一人未回家)。谓语动词要看except前面的主语。故选D。

【点评】本题考查be动词。以及are、is、were、was四个词的用法和区别。

17.—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.

—But she _.

A. promises

B. promised

C. will promise

D. had promised

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达今晚不会来聚会。——但是她答应了啊。根据前一句可

知“她答应”发生在说话之前,故用一般过去时,因此选B。

【点评】考查动词的时态。

18.—Are you a basketball player in you school?

—Yes, I ______the team 3 years ago. I ______in it for 3 years.

A. joined, was

B. was joined, am

C. have joined, have been

D. joined, have been

【答案】D

【解析】【分析】句意:——你是你们学校的篮球运动员吗?——是的,我在3年前加入

了篮球队。我已经参加它3年了。第一空,根据时间状语3 years ago,三年前,可知此处

用一般过去时,故为joined。第二空,根据for 3 years,可知此处用延续性动词的现在完成

时,结构为have done,主语是I,故用have been。故选D。

【点评】考查一般过去时和现在完成时。注意根据时间状语确定动词的时态。

19.—I know you ______ to China many years ago. And how long have you ______ in China ?

—I don't remember it exactly.

A. come, live

B. came; come

C. come; come

D. came; lived

【答案】D

【解析】【分析】句意:—我知道你多年前就来中国了。你在中国住了多久了?—我记不太

清了。根据过去时间短语many years ago可知,谓语动词使用过去式came。how long与持

续性动词连用,live是持续性动词,come暂时性动词。根据语境可知,本句为现在完成时

态,所以动词使用过去分词lived。故选:D。

【点评】此题考查一般过去时和现在完成时的用法。

20.As we all know, the Silk Road _______ China to the west in ancient times.

A. connects

B. connected

C. will connect

D. is connecting

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意:众所周知,在古代丝绸之路是连接中国和西方的。In ancient time s“在古代”,因此要用一般过去式。结合句意,故选B。

【点评】考查动词时态。

21.Alice __________ for 15 years, yet she still doesn't know what kind of man she __________.

A. has been married; has married with

B. has got married; married to

C. has been married; married

D. has married; has married to

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:爱丽丝已经结婚十五年了,然而她还不知道她嫁的是什么样的男

人。第一空根据时间状语for 15 years,十五年了,可知动作从过去开始发生持续到现在,

时态为现在完成时has+过去分词,且动词应为延续性动词;短暂性动词marry变为延续性,应用has been married。第二空,结婚,marry,动作发生在过去,因此用一般过去时married,故选C。

【点评】考查现在完成时。注意掌握现在完成时的时间状语提示和结构:have/has+过去分词。

22. __ terrible environment! The pollution here is even more serious than I __ .

A. What a; thought

B. How; think

C. What an; think

D. How; thought

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:多么糟糕的环境啊!这里的污染比我想的更严重。What 和How

都可以引导感叹句,其句型是what +a/an+形容词+可数名词单数或者what +形容词+可数

名词复数或不可数名词;how +形容词+a/an+可数名词单数或how +形容词或副词。第一个

空修饰的是名词environment,是可数名词单数,故用what;根据句意可知,我所想的应

是过去所想,现在已经看到了这里的环境,故第二个空应用一般过去时态。选A。

23.– When did you _________ into this new house?

— Well, I _________ here for a month.

A. move, live

B. moved, lived

C. moved, have lived

D. move, have lived

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:—你什么时候搬到这个新房子的?—好的,我已经在这住了一个

月了。根据上文是对一般过去的提问,可知用一般过去时态,根据语境下文应该用现在完

成时来回答。根据题意故选D。

24.The Red Cross___________ medical team to the village immediately after the earth-quake.

A. prepare

B. sent

C. organize

D. let

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:地震过后,红十字会马上派医疗队到村里去。A.准备;B.派送;C.

组织;D.让。send sb. do a place派某人去某事,固定搭配,故答案是B。

【点评】考查动词辨析,注意识记固定搭配send sb. do a place的意义和用法。

25.Mr Zhang and his wife _______to the party last Sunday。()

A. invited

B. was invited

C. were invited

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:上周星期天请的张先生和妻子参加晚会。表示上周星期天发生的过去动作,用一般过去时态;主语Mr Zhang and his wife是谓语动词invite的承受者,用被动语态,主语Mr Zhang and his wife表示复数合义。故选C。

26.The waiter told me that free parking ___________ for the hotel guests.

A. provides

B. provided

C. will be provided

D. was provided

【答案】D

【解析】【分析】句意:服务员告诉我说免费停车提供给酒店的客人。A是一般现在时;B 是一般过去时;C是一般将来时的被动语态;D是一般过去时的被动语态。短语:provide sth for sb把某物提供给某人;句中的free parking与provide构成逻辑上的被动关系,所以应用被动语态,排除AB;根据前文的told可知本句用一般过去时,故答案为D。

【点评】考查动词的时态和被动语态,注意复合句中时态的前后一致。

27.-Have you finished your homework?

-Yes, I have. I it this morning.

A. finish

B. finishes

C. finished

D. have finished

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意:你完成你的作业了吗?——是的,我完成了。我今天早晨完成的。结合语境可知下文描述的是过去某时发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。选C。

【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系,注意结合这一特点进行区分。

28.——Nobody but you _______ late for school this morning.

——Sorry , I _______ to school when it began to rain heavily.

A. was , went

B. were ,was going

C. was , was about to go

D. is, am going

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意:除了你今天早上没人迟到了。对不起,我即将上学的时候,天开始下起了大雨。Be about to do sth即将做某事,所以选C。

【点评】考查主谓一致。

29.—My car ________ yesterday. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?

—I'm sorry I can't, I'm ________ Dalian tomorrow morning.

A. breaks down; flying at

B. has broken down; flying at

C. broke down; flying to

D. had broken down; flying to

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——我的车坏了,你明天能搭我一程吗?——对不起我不能,我明天早上要坐飞机去大连。break down,出毛病,出故障,根据yesterday,可知用一般过

去时,break的过去式是broke,根据tomorrow morning,可知用一般将来时,一些表示移动的动词可以用be+doing,表将来时,故选C。

【点评】考查动词的时态。注意根据时间状语确定动词时态。

30.—Great changes have taken place in our hometown over the past years.

—Yeah. Things ______different when we were young.

A. have been

B. are

C. will be

D. were

【答案】D

【解析】【分析】句意:——在过去的几年里,我们家乡发生了巨大的变化。——是的。我们年轻时情况不同。根据后文when we were young可知,本句时态为一般过去时,用were。故选D。

【点评】考查一般过去时,注意根据时间状语或其他动词的时态,判断考查的时态。

31.— Do you know yesterday?

—Yes. She was ill in hospital.

A. why didn't Jenny go to school

B. why doesn't Jenny go to school

C. why Jenny didn't go to school

D. why Jenny doesn't go to school

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道詹妮昨天为什么没去上学吗?——是的,她生病住院了。根据yesterday,昨天,可知用一般过去时,宾语从句的语序要用陈述语序,故选C。【点评】考查宾语从句。

32.What a day! The car I ___________ seems to go wrong again.

A. have repaired it

B. had repaired

C. had repaired it

D. have it repaired

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:多么糟糕的一天呀!我让人修好的车又坏了。这里I had repaired 是定语从句,先行词是前面的名词car,关系词that或which在定语从句中作宾语省略了,it也是指代the car,所以定语从句中关系词代替先行词了,it必须去掉。故选B。

33.–The radio says there will be a heavy storm in Mount Emei tomorrow. –Bad luck. I _________ to go there with my classmates.

A. plan

B. will plan

C. planned

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:一电台说,明天峨眉山有暴雨。一真倒霉,我计划和同学们去那儿。A. plan一般现在时态; B. will plan 一般将来时态;C. planned一般过去时态。说话时,已有计划,表示过去发生的动作,用一般过去时态。动词用过去式,故选C。

34.- Did you go to Li Lei's birthday party? - No, I ___________.

A. am not invited

B. don't invite him

C. wasn't invited

D. haven't invited

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——你去参加李雷的生日聚会了吗?——没有,我没有被邀请。根据句意可知用一般过去时的被动结构,故选C。

【点评】考查动词的时态和语态。

35.Not only the students but also the teacher ___ enjoying the film at 9 pm yesterday.

A. has been

B. was

C. is

D. are

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】昨天上午九点,不但学生们,老师也很喜欢这部电影。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去某时正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时态。当由not only but also连接两个主语时,谓语动词与最近的主语保持一致,the teacher是单数第三人称,故助动词用is的过去时态was,选B。

【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。当由并列连词连接几个并列主语时,谓语动词往往与最近的主语保持一致,这就是英语中所谓的就近原则,熟记即可。

36.The debate on whether to keep pets _____ forty minutes yesterday afternoon.

A. last

B. lasted

C. will last

D. has lasted

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意:关于是否养宠物的辩论昨天下午持续了40分钟。A是动词原形;B是一般过去时;C是一般将来时;D是现在完成时。yesterday afternoon是一般过去时的时间状语,故答案为B。

【点评】考查动词的时态,注意时间状语。

37.Yesterday when I _______ to the station, the train ______ already.

A. got, had left

B. got, has left

C. had got, left

D. got, left

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:昨天当我到达车站时,火车已经离开了。结合语境可知前文时间状语从句描述的是过去某时发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。下文,描述的是过去某时前已经完成的动作,故用过去完成时态,选A。

【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时

态。英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系,注意结合这一特点进行区分。

38.By the time my mum got home, I _______ my homework.

A. have finished

B. had finished

C. finished

D. will finish

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】考查动词时态。句意为“我母亲到家时,我已经做完作业了。”主句动作在从句动作(一般过去时)之前就已经完成了,因此主句应用过去完成时,故选B。

39.-- Jack, do you know who won the school writing competition?

-- Not yet. It is said too many excellent works .

A. received

B. are received

C. were received

D. will be received

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack,你知道谁在学校写作竞赛中获胜了吗?——还不知道,据说收到了太多优秀的作品。主语是too many excellent works,与receive构成被动关系,故用被动语态。根据上文的won可知是过去式,故选C。

【点评】考查动词的时态和语态。

40.——Have you bought the best-sell book in the store near our school?

——Yes, I _____ it three days ago,but I hear that they ________

A. have bought, sell out

B. bought, have been sold out

C. bought, have sold out

D. have had, have been sold out

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:---你购买了我们学校附近那家书店里的畅销书了吗?---对,我3天之前买的,但我听说他们已经卖空了。从时间状语three days ago可以看出这里应该用一般过去时;第二个分句中的they指的是畅销书,它是动词sell out 的承受着,所以要用被动语态。所以选B。

【点评】考查动词的时态和语态。

一般过去时练习题及答案

一般过去时练习题及答 案 集团文件发布号:(9816-UATWW-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DQQTY-

一般过去时练习题及答案 一、请用正确动词形式填空。 1. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend. 2. _________ she _________(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _________. 3. What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening? He ________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book. 4. They all _________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning. 5. She _________(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She ________ (stay) at home and _________(do) some cleaning. 6. When ________ you _________(write) this song? I __________(write) it last year. 7. My friend, Carol, ________(study) for the math test and ________(practice) English last night. 8. ________ Mr. Li __________(do) the project on Monday morning? Yes, he _________. 9. How _________(be) Jim's weekend? It _________(be not) bad. 10. ________ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year? No. she __________. 二、翻译下列句子 1. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。 I _________ _________ __________ __________ exciting weekend.

(英语)高三英语一般过去时模拟试题及解析

(英语)高三英语一般过去时模拟试题及解析 一、单项选择一般过去时 1.Wolf Warrior 2, which ________ the “Award for Best Visual Effects” at the Beijing Film Festival, indicates China's film industry has come of age. A.wins B.won C.has won D.had won 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查动词时态。句意:在北京电影节上获得“最佳视觉效果奖”的《狼战2》表明中国电影业已经成熟。因为电影获奖发生在过去,用一般过去时。故选B. 2.All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ____ badly wounded and that he ____ at once. A.should be; be operated on B.were; must be operated on C.be; was operated on D.was; be operated on 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析:考查insist的用法。句意:医院里所有的医生都认为他受伤很严重,要求他立即动手术。insist作“坚决要求做某事”讲时,要用虚拟语气;当“坚持说,坚持陈述某事实”解时,用陈述语气。 考点 : 考查insist的用法 3. The real reason why prices ____ , and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem. A.were B.will be C.have been D.had been 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查动词时态。句意:过去和现在价格一直居高不下的真正原因很复杂,简短的讨论解释这一问题无法让人满意。根据题干中“and still are”的提示可知过去价格也居高不下,故用一

人教版-七年级下册英语一般过去时练习

一般过去时语法练习 I、选择 ( ) 1、What did you ________ yesterday A. buy B. bought C. buys D. buying ( ) 2、He had to help his parents __________ on the farm on weekends. A. work B. working C. works D. worked ( ) 3、There _______ lots of chicken in the kitchen last night. A. were B. had C. are D. was ) ( ) 4、Do you have ________ to say about this A. something else B. anything else C. else something D. else anything ( )5、What about going _________ with us A. fish B. fishes C. fished D. fishing ( ) 6、—Did your parents sleep late on weekends —________. A. Yes, they did. B. No, they don’t. C. Yes, they were. D. No, they weren’t. ( ) 7、—What do you think of sleeping outdoor at night —________. I like it. * A. That sounds terrible. B. It’s awful. C. It sounds exciting. D. Good idea. ( ) 8、Let’s _____the classroom together.

【名师部编版】初中人教版七年级英语一般过去时

一般过去时 【概念引入】 I. 何时使用一般过去时? 一般过去时表示在过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态。 例如:Lin Tao left for Shanghai at 8:00 yesterday morning. 林涛昨天早上八点去上海了。 He was ill last night. 昨晚他生病了。 它可以具体分为以下几种情况: 1)表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 例如:Li Tao always went to work by bus last term. 上学期李涛一直乘公共汽车上班。 2)表示已故的人曾经做过的事情。 例如:Lao She wrote many great works. 老舍写过许多脍炙人口的作品。 3)表示过去所发生的一系列的动作。 例如:The old man came into the room, took off his clothes and went to bed. 这位老人走进屋,脱下衣服,然后上床睡觉了。 Mr. Black got up at six o'clock this morning, dressed, had breakfast, and went to work. 布莱克先生今天早上六点起床、穿衣服、吃饭,然后去上班了。 II.如何识别一般过去时? 每个时态都会有其独特的标志性词语(主要是时间状语),我们可以称其为“标志词”。一般过去时常见的标志词有: 1. yesterday, the day before yesterday. 2. last week / year / month / term …(简称last系列) 3. two hours ago, three years ago, a moment ago…(简称ago系列) 4. in / on + 过去的年/月/日,如in 1999, on April, 2005 5. just now, once upon a time, one day… 【用法讲解】 Ⅰ. be动词的一般过去时。 在使用一般过去时的句子中,如果句子的谓语是be动词,就要将be动词变为过去式。 主语是第一、第三人称单数,be用was;如果是第二人称或者其他人称复数,be用were。 它的一般疑问句是把was(were)提到句首;否定句是在was(were)的后面加not。特殊疑问句是在一般疑问句的前面加特殊疑问词。 例如:My mother was busy last night. 我的妈妈昨天晚上很忙。(肯定句) We weren’t at school at that time. 那时我们不在学校。(否定句) Were you at home yesterday? 你昨天在家吗?(一般疑问句) Where were you last night? 你昨天晚上在哪里?(特殊疑问句)注意:there be句型中be动词的使用。 当主语是单数名词或者不可数名词时be动词用单数;当主语是名词复数时be动词用复数。例如:There was a strong wind just now. 刚才有一阵强风。 There were many people in the supermarket last night. 昨天晚上超市有很多人。 Ⅱ. 行为动词的一般过去时。

一般过去时测试题

一般过去时测试题 一、单项选择一般过去时 1.The careless driver is____for the traffic accident that____yesterday. A.to blame;happened B.to blame;was happened C.to be blamed;was happened D.to be blamed;happened 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查固定短语和时态。句意:粗心的司机应该为昨天发生的交通事故受到责备。第一空是词组:be to bl ame“应受责备”;第二空是定语从句谓语动词,happen是不及物动词,没有被动式,由yesterday可知,此处使用一般过去时。选A。 2.This summer holiday, many foreign students _______ to China for a holiday. A.come B.have come C.had come D.came 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词时态。句意:今年夏天,许多外国学生来中国度暑假。表示过去时间发生的事,此处是陈述事实,用一般过去时。故选D。 3.Mary cleverly met the customer’s requirements that you ___________ to deal with, so she won the competition. A.failed B.fail C.may fail D.must fail 【答案】A 【解析】 考查动词时态。句意:玛丽巧妙地满足了你没能应付的客户的要求,所以她赢得了比赛。根据句意可知句子用一般过去时态,故答案为A。 4.—You know quite a lot about the fashion show. —Well, Cathy ________ it to me during lunch. A.introduces B.introduced C.had introduced D.will introduce 【答案】B 【解析】考查时态。句意:——你对这次时装表演知道得真多。——是的,Cathy在吃午饭时给我介绍过了。从对话的语境可以判断吃午饭时为过去时间,所以用过去时。故选B。【点睛】 遇到时态题时首先寻找时间标志词,如果题干中有标志性的时间状语,则往往可以根据时间状语选择相应的时态。如果没有时间状语,则可以根据语境来判断。此题根据前句“你对这次时装表演知道得真多”,可推知Cathy应该是在午饭时介绍过了,所以用过去时。

一般过去时专项练习题

一般过去时专项练习题 Document number【980KGB-6898YT-769T8CB-246UT-18GG08】

一般过去时讲解与习题 一般过去时的功能? 1.表示发生在过去某一时间的动作 2.表示过去一段时间内经常性或习惯性的动作 一般过去时的构成及变化? 1.be动词作谓语 肯定句:主语+be(was,were)+其它 否定句:主语+be(was,were)+not+其它。一般疑问句:Be(was,were)+主语+其它。如:肯:Hewasaworker. 否:Hewasnotaworker.疑:-Wereyouaworker -Yes.Iwas./No,Iwasn’t. *注意主语为第一人称单数和第三人称单数时用was,其他用were 2.行为动词的变化 肯定句:主语+行为动词(+其它) 否定句:主语+didn't+动词原形(+其它)。一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其它。如:肯:Iwenttoschoolbybus. 否:Ididn’tgotoschoolbybus.疑:-Didyougotoschoolbybus -Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t. 一般过去时中,动词过去式的构成规则: 1.直接加ed:work—— worked look——looked 2.以不发音e结尾的单词,直接加d:live ——lived hope——hoped use——used 3.以+y结尾的,变y为i加ed:study—— studied carry——carried worry——worried 4.以一个辅音字母结尾的,双写最后的+ed:stop—— stopped plan——planned 重读闭音节体现形式为辅-元-辅结构,例如nod,n为辅音,o为元音,d为辅音。 5. 以ic结尾的动词,要把ic变成ick再加ed,如picnic→picnicked,traffic→trafficked 6.不规则变化的动词: have---had are---were get---got say---said feel---felt do/does---did is---was go---went drink--drank eat--ate bring----brought think----thought buy----bought catch---- caught teach ---- taught sit----sat wear----wore cut----cut sweep----swept sleep——slept see----saw become----became[1] read——read (详见:) 7以辅元辅结尾的加d 肯定形式 主语+动词过去式+其他 例句:She often came to help us in those days. 否定形式 ①was/were+not;②在前加didn't,同时还原 例句:I didn't know you like coffee. 一般疑问句 ①Did+主语+谓语动词原型+其他②Was\Were+主语+表语? 例句:Did I do homework? 习题一: 用be动词的适当形式填空 1. I ______ an English teacher now. 2. She _______ happy yesterday. 3. They _______ glad to see each other last month.

(完整版)七年级一般过去时

一般过去时 我们可以先记一下一般过去时口诀: 1.一般过去时并不难,表示过去动作、状态记心间。 2.动词要用过去式,时间状语句末站。 3.否定句很简单,didn't 站在动词原形前,其它部分不要变。 4.一般疑问句也好变,did放在句子前,主语、动原、其它部分依次站。 5. 特殊疑问句也简单,疑问词加一般疑问句记心间。 6. 最后一条请注意,动词过去式要牢记。 一、基本结构 1. 肯定句形式:主语+动词过去式+其他 I was an English teacher one year ago. 一年前我是一名英语老师。 I bought a yellow dress yesterday afternoon. 昨天下午我买了一条黄裙子。 2. 否定句形式:①was/were+not; ②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词 I wasn't an English teacher one year ago. 一年前我不是一名英语老师。 I didn't buy a yellow dress yesterday afternoon. 昨天下午我没买一条黄裙子。 3. 一般疑问句:①was/were提到句首;②Did+主语+do+其他? Were you an English teacher one year ago? 一年前你是一名英语老师吗? Did you buy a yellow dress yesterday afternoon? 昨天下午你买了一条黄裙子吗? 4. 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 What were you one year ago? 一年前你是做什么的? When did you buy a yellow dress? 你什么时候买了一条黄裙子? 二、基本用法 1. 表示在过去某个时间所发生的动作或所处的状态(与现在无关)。常与yesterday, last week, in 1989, just now, a moment ago, the other day ,at that time, once, during the war, before, a few days ago, yesterday(昨天)、two days ago…(两天前……)、last year…(去年…)、the other day(前几天)、once up on a time(过去曾经)、just now(刚才)、in the old days(过去的日子里)、before liberation(解放前…)、When I was 8 years old(当我八岁时…)等过去具体时间状语连用。 He was here just now. 他刚才还在这里。 What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么事?

(完整版)一般过去时及练习题和答案

一般过去时练习题 一、单项选择:从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(10) ( )1.My father______ill yesterday. A.isn't B.aren't C.wasn't D.weren't ( )2.______your parents at home last week﹖ A.Is B.Was C.Are D.Were ( )3.The twins______in Dalian last year.They______here now.A.are; were B.were; are C.was; are D.were; was ( )4.______your father at work the day_____yesterday(前天)﹖ A.Was; before B.Is; before C.Was; after D.Is; after ( )5.—Who was on duty last Friday﹖ —______. A.I am B.I was C.Yes, I was D.No, I wasn't 二、请用正确动词形式填空。(10) 1. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend. 2. _________ she _________(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _________. 3. What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening? He ________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book. 4. They all _________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning. 5. She _________(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She ________ (stay) at home and _________(do) some cleaning. 三、翻译下列句子(20) 1. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。 I _________ _________ __________ __________ exciting weekend. 2. Jenny喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。 Jenny likes _________ __________. She _________ an English book last night. 3. Emma每天都看电视。可是昨天他没有看。 Emma__________ TV every day. But he _________ ________ ________ yesterday. 4. 上周六他们做什么了?他们做作业和购物了。 What ________ they _________ _________ Saturday? They _________ __________ homework and _________ __________. 5. 今天早上方方得做饭,因为他父亲不在家。 This morning Fangfang ____ ____ ____ ____ because his father _____ _____ ____ yesterday. 四、改写句子:(20) 1、Lucy did her homework at home.(改否定句)Lucy ________ _______ her homework at home. 2、He found some meat in the fridge(冰箱).(变一般疑问句) ___________ he __________ ___________ meat in the fridge? 3、There was some orange in the cup.(变一般疑问句)_______ there _______

(英语)英语一般过去时模拟试题及解析(1)

(英语)英语一般过去时模拟试题及解析(1) 一、初中英语一般过去时 1.What a day! The car I ___________ seems to go wrong again. A. have repaired it B. had repaired C. had repaired it D. have it repaired 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:多么糟糕的一天呀!我让人修好的车又坏了。这里I had repaired 是定语从句,先行词是前面的名词car,关系词that或which在定语从句中作宾语省略了,it也是指代the car,所以定语从句中关系词代替先行词了,it必须去掉。故选B。 2.In February, Chinese tech company Huawei ________ Mate X, a foldable (可折叠的) 5G mobile phone. A. is introducing B. introduced C. introduces D. was introduced 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:二月,中国科技公司华为介绍Mate X,一款可折叠5G手机。根据In February,可知陈述过去的事情,用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,introduce介绍,其过去式是introduced,故选B。 【点评】考查动词的时态,注意句子涉及一般过去时。 3.Everyone except Tom and John there when the meeting began. A. are B. is C. were D. was 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:当会议开始的时候,除了Tom和John没来,每个人都在这。except和besides两者都是“除去”之意,但前者指“但并不包括”,是“排除”之意,后者指“除此之外还有”,是“外加”之意。举例如下:There are six of us besides Tom.除汤姆外,另外还有6人。(一共7人)We all went home except Tom.除汤姆外,我们全回家了。(只有汤姆一人未回家)。谓语动词要看except前面的主语。故选D。 【点评】本题考查be动词。以及are、is、were、was四个词的用法和区别。 4.The car suddenly _________ on the road and went out of control. Finally, it was seen _________ into the wall of the building. A. was broken down; crash B. broke down; crash C. was broken down; to crash D. broke down; to crash 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:汽车在路上突然加速,失去了控制。最后,人们看到它撞到了建筑物的墙壁上。break down和主语car是主动关系,故排除A和C,be seen to do,固定搭配,被看到做某事,故用不定式,故选D。 【点评】考查语态和固定搭配,注意be seen to do的用法。

七年级英语一般过去时练习题

七年级英语一般过去时练习题 一、单项选择(每题2分,共20分) ( )1. My father______ill yesterday. A. isn't B. aren't C. wasn't D. weren't ( )2. ______your parents at home last week﹖ A. Is B. Was C. Are D. Were ( )3. The twins______in Dalian last year. They______here now. A. are; were B. were; are C. was; are D. were; was ( )4. ______your father at work the day_____yesterday(前天)﹖ A. Was; before B. Is; before C. Was; after D. Is; after ( )5. —Who was on duty last Friday﹖—______. A. I am B. I was C. Yes, I was D. No, I wasn't ( ) 6. She watered the flowers ________. A tomorrow B sometimes C yesterday morning ( ) 7.What ____ Mike do last weekend ? A do B does C did ( ) 8. I ___ my room last Sunday. A cleaned B clean C am cleaning ( ) 9. I often help my mother _____ housework. A does B did C do ( ) 10. _____ you _____ TV last night ? A Do, watch B Did, watch C Did, watched 二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。(每空2分,共50分) 11. I ___________ (have ) an exciting party last weekend. 12. --_______she ____(play) her guitar (吉他)yesterday?--No, she ____. 13.-What ___________Tom __________ (do) on Saturday evening? --He _________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book. 14. They all ____________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning. 15. She _____________(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She ____________(stay) at home and ___________(do) some cleaning. 16. -When __________ you ____________(write) this song? --I ____________(write) it last year. 17.My friend, Carol, _______(study) for the maths test and ____________(practise) English last night. 18. --____ Mr Li _____ (do) the project on Monday morning.--Yes, he ___. 19. -How _______________(be) Jim's weekend? --It ____________(be not ) bad. 20. --__________(be) your mother a sales assistant(售货员)last year? --No, she ______________. 21. The boss(老板__________(drive) his car to London for a holiday. 三、翻译下列句子(每空2分,共20分) 22. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。 I _________ _________ __________ __________ exciting weekend. 23. Jenny喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。 Jenny likes _________ __________. She _________ an English book last night. 24. 上周六他们做什么了? What ________ they _________ _________ Saturday? 四、改写句子(每空1分,共10分) 25. She did some washing yesterday.(改为一般疑问句) __________ _________ _________ __________ washing yesterday? 26. Father bought me a new bike.(改为否定句) Father _________ __________ _________ __________ __________ _________ me.

英语英语一般过去时测试卷(有答案)含答案解析

英语英语一般过去时测试卷(有答案)含答案解析 一、初中英语一般过去时 1.The number of Tik Tok users(抖音用户)______ sharply since Tik Tok _____ in 2016. It's really popular now. A. has risen; appeared B. have been risen; appeared C. have raised; was appeared D. has been raised; was appeared 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:自2016年抖音出现以来,抖音的用户数量急剧上升。抖音现在很流行。since引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时表示动作已发生后的影响。从句用过去时描述过去发生的动作,没有宾语,故用rise是不及物动词,appear是系动词,没有被动形式,故选A。 【点评】考查时态和语态,注意rise是不及物动词,appear是系动词,没有被动形式。 2.— The hen ___________ three eggs yesterday. — It's amazing. A. lie B. lay C. lain D. laid 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】——昨天那个母鸡下了三个蛋。——真令人惊奇。下蛋:lay eggs, yesterday是昨天的意思,和一般过去时连用,lay的过去式是laid, lie: 躺,撒谎,lay:lie 的过去式,或放,下蛋,lain是lie的过去分词,故选D。 【点评】考查动词辨析。熟记这几个词的区别和意义。 3.Mr Zhang and his wife _______to the party last Sunday。() A. invited B. was invited C. were invited 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:上周星期天请的张先生和妻子参加晚会。表示上周星期天发生的过去动作,用一般过去时态;主语Mr Zhang and his wife是谓语动词invite的承受者,用被动语态,主语Mr Zhang and his wife表示复数合义。故选C。 4.He_________ me his name, but I can't remember it now. A. tells B. will tell C. told D. is telling 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:他告诉我他的名字,但我现在记不起来了。根据下文but I can't remember it now.可知以前告诉过我,要用一般过去时,tell的过去式told,故选C。 【点评】考查一般过去时的构成和用法。根据语境确定的动词的时态。 5.2016?连云港)—Did Billy and Anna find a way out at last?

英语一般过去时模拟试题含解析

英语一般过去时模拟试题含解析 一、初中英语一般过去时 1.Mr Zhang and his wife _______to the party last Sunday。() A. invited B. was invited C. were invited 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:上周星期天请的张先生和妻子参加晚会。表示上周星期天发生的过去动作,用一般过去时态;主语Mr Zhang and his wife是谓语动词invite的承受者,用被动语态,主语Mr Zhang and his wife表示复数合义。故选C。 2.—Linda hasn't come to the party yet. —But she . I think I have to call her again. A. promises B. promised C. will promise 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达还没来参加聚会。——但她答应了。我想我得再给她打个电话。根据 I think I have to call her again. 我得再给她打个电话。可知她答应了,应用一般过去时,故选B。 【点评】考查动词一般过去时的用法。 3.The traffic was heavy this morning, but Dad________ to get to the office on time. A. manages B. managed C. would manage D. will manage 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:今天早上交通非常繁忙,但爸爸设法按时赶到了办公室。根据The traffic was heavy this morning.可知,本句时态为一般过去时,动词“设法”manage的过去式为managed。故选B。 【点评】考查一般过去时,注意判断句子的时态,选择正确答案。 4.Mark Zuckerberg, founder of Facebook, _____ _________to donate a lot of money to charity when his daughter was born. A. decides B. has decided C. had decided D. decided 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:当脸书的创始人——马克·扎克伯格的女儿出生的时候,他决定把很多钱捐给慈善事业。根据when his daughter was born.可知,句子为一般过去时。故答案是D。 【点评】考查动词时态,注意一般过去时的判定依据。 5.The car suddenly _________ on the road and went out of control. Finally, it was seen

一般过去时测试题

一般过去时测试题 姓名-----分数----- Ⅰ. 写出下列动词的过去式。 1. do _____ 2. am _____ 3. feel _____ 4. are _____ 5. take _____ 6. eat ______ 7. buy _____ 8. say _____ 9. study _____ 10. visit____ 11.stop_____ 12.sit_______ 13.fly_____ 14.leave____ 15.go_______ 16.lost____ 17.know_____ 18.speak_____ 19.teach___ 20.see_______ 二.根据汉语补全句子。 1. 上个周末你过得怎么样? _______ _______ your last weekend? 2. 昨天下午他们在哪里? _______ _____ they yesterday afternoon? 3. 昨天晚上谁在教室里? ____ ____ in the classroom last night? 4.昨天你为什么迟到了? _____ _____ you late yesterday? 5. 昨天他做了什么事情? _____ ____ he do yesterday? 6. 上个周末她参观了什么地方? ______ ____ she _____ last weekend? 7.你和谁一起去的动物园? ____ ____ you go to the zoo _____? 8. 他们什么时候到达北京的? _____ ____ they arrive in Beijing? 9. 我爸爸上个月给我买了一个新书包。 My father _________ a new schoolbag _________ me last month. 10. 去年我学到了很多关于中国历史的知识。 Last year I _________ _________ _________ _________ Chinese history. 三.对下列句子中的划线部分提问。 1)I got up at nine yesterday morning. _____ ______ you get up yesterday morning?

【英语】一般过去时测试题

【英语】一般过去时测试题 一、单项选择一般过去时 1.—Ann is in hospital. —Oh, really? I ________ know. I ________ go and visit her. A.didn’t; am going to B.don’t; would C.don’t; will D.didn’t; will 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意:—Ann住院了。—真的吗?我不知道啊。我要去看她。根据句意,“不知道她住院”是过去的动作,应使用一般过去时;“我要去看她”是将来要发生的事情,而且是临时决定做的事情,应使用will表将来。故D正确。 2.The young couple _______ as volunteer teachers for a whole year during their stay in Yunnan. A.have worked B.had worked C.worked D.have been working 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意:在云南期间,这对年轻的夫妻做了一整年的志愿者。根据句意可知他们是在云南期间做志愿者的,使用一般过去时描述过去发生的事情,并没有延续到现在,也没有表现出对现在的影响,故C项正确。 3.—Hello, I have heard you are on holiday. —That’s not the case. Actually I ______ from my holiday in Athens, where I ______ for a fortnight. A.returned; stayed B.have returned; stayed C.will return; stay D.am to return; stay 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查时态。句意:—你好,我听说你在度假。—不是这样的,我已经从雅典度假回来了,我在那里待了两个星期。根据句意可知,我已经回来,所以用现在完成时have returned。根据语境,stay这个动作已经结束,表示过去发生的动作,所以第二空用一般过去时。故B选项正确。 4.I’ve known Sarah for nearly ten years. She _________ once my customer. A.is B.has been C.was D.had been 【答案】C

(完整word版)七年级下册一般过去时讲解及练习题

辅导科目:英语 授课主题语法:一般过去时 教学目标1、熟悉一般过去时的基本结构 2、运用概念和结构去解题 教学内容 经典句型 -How was your weekend? -Great,thanks. -What did you do last weekend? -I did my homework. Section A 1. 表示“发生在过去的动作”,要用一般过去时,句中常含表示“过去”的时间。 一般过去时的结构:主语+V过去式。翻译时加上“…了”。 (不管主语是“单数”还是“复数”,动词始终用“过去式”) 练:(1) He _________ (go) to school on foot yesterday. (2) – What did Jim do?

-- He _________ (go) to the movies. (3) We ___________ (not go) to the cinema last Sunday. 2. –你上个周末做了什么?-- What did you do last weekend? (did引导,动词还原) --在星期天上午,我打了网球。-- I played tennis on Sunday morning. 拓展:时间前的介词用什么 在上午/下午/晚上:in the morning/afternoon/evening 在星期天上午/下午/晚上:on Sunday morning/afternoon/evening 在上个星期天上午:/ last Sunday morning (前不用冠词) 在上学的白天/晚上:on school days/nights on weekends 在周末on weekdays 在工作日 3. –Tina的周末怎么样?-- How was Tina’s weekend? --它很棒:It was great. –它还不错:It was not bad. –它很糟糕:It was terrible. ( ) 1--_____you busy last weekend? --Yes, I helped my mother clean the house and the garden. A Were B Was C Did D Are

相关文档
最新文档