湘鲁版四年级英语上册知识点汇总

湘鲁版四年级英语上册知识点汇总
湘鲁版四年级英语上册知识点汇总

四(上)Unit 1 What can you see ?

一、单词:

classroom 教室computer 电脑blackboard 黑板see 看见can 能够bear 熊car 小汽车

二、重点句子

What can you see? 你能看见什么?

I can see …我能看见…

Is there a/an … ? 有一个…吗?

Yes, there is. 是的,有。/ No, there isn’t. 不,没有。

三、对话

Andy : This is our new classroom.

Wang Li : Andy .What can you see ?

Andy: I can see a blackbord.

Wang Li:What can you see?

Andy: I can see many desks.

Wang Li: Is there a computer ?

Andy : Yes, there is.

四(上)Unit 2 May I use your crayon?

一、单词

lesson 课程story 故事notebook笔记本give给

may 可以use 使用sure 当然email 电子邮件

picture 图片good friennds 好朋友二、重点句子

May I use your … ? 我能用你的… ?

Sure. Here you are. 当然。给你。

Sorry. I don’t have a/ an / any .. 对不起,我没有…

Let’s write a story. 让我们写一个故事吧。

Let’s make a card. 让我们做一张卡片吧。

三、对话

A: Let’s write a story.

B: Ok. Do you have a notebook?

A: Yes, I do.

B :May I use your pen?

A: Sorry, I don’t have a pen.

B: May I use your caryon ?

A: Sure. Here you are.

B: Thank you.

四(上)Unit 3 I can run fast.

一、单词

play 玩,打football 足球play football 踢足球swim 游泳easy 容易fast 快的fun 有趣的can’t= can not不能

二、重点句子

Can you … ? 你能… ?

Yes, I can. 我能/No, I can’t. 我不能。

Can he/ she …?

Yes, he/she can. / No, he/ she can’t.

It’s easy/ fun! 它很容易/有趣!

三、对话

A: Can you play football ?

B: Yes, I can. It’s easy.

A: Can you swim ?

B: Yes, I can. It’s fun.

A: Can you swim fast ?

B: No, I can’t.

A: Can she swim fast ?

B: Yes, she can.

四(上)Unit 4 Let’s have some fruit. 一、单词

fruit(s) 水果grape(s) 葡萄banana 香蕉orange 桔子some 一些sweet 甜的

二、重点句子

Have some … , please. 请吃一些…

Have a/ an…,please. 请吃一个…

May I have some… ? 我能吃(要)一些…吗?

May I have a/ an … ? 我能吃(要)一个…吗?

三、对话

A: Let’s have some fruit.

B: Great! May I have some grapes?

A : Sure. Have some bananas, please. They are sweet.

B: Mmmh! I like bananas.

A : Have an organge, please.

B: I don’t like oranges. I like grapes.

四(上)Unit 5 What would you like?

一、单词

tomato 西红柿vegetables 蔬菜hungry 饥饿的thirsty口渴的would like 想要I would= I’d water 水home 家

I’m home. 我到家啦。lunch 午餐juice 果汁

二、重点句子

Would you like .. ? 你想要什么吗?

Yes, please. 好的,谢谢。No, thanks. 不,谢谢啦。

What would you like? 你想要什么?

I’d like … , please. 我想要…

I’m hungry/ thirsty. 我饿了/渴了。

三、对话

A: Hi, Mum! I’m home.

B: Would you like some water ?

A: Yes, please. I’m thirsty.

B: What would you like for lunch?

A: I’d like some rice,please. I’m hungry.

B: Would you like some tomatoes?

A : Yes, please. I love vegetables.

四(上)Unit 6 May I help you ?

一、单词

shops商店dress 裙子shirt 衬衫sock(s) 袜子clothes 衣of course 当然have a look at 看一看bookshop 书店clothes shop camera 照相机picnic 野餐 a bottle of …一瓶help 帮忙

二、重点句子

May I help you ? 我能为你效劳吗?

May I see the …, please ? 我能看看.. 吗?

Can I have a look at the …,Please ? 我能看看…吗?

This one ? 是这一个吗?

NO, that one. 不,是那一个。

三、对话

A: Wow. This is a cool shop!

B: May I help you ?

A : May I see the blue dress, please?

B: Of coures. Here you are.

A: Can I have a look at the shirt?

B:This one ?

A : No, that one.

四(上)Unit 7 What time is it ?

一、单词

time 时间clock 时钟train 火车ticket 票

o’clocl …点钟time to go to …该去…的时候了camp 野营winter camp 冬令营station 车站backpack 背包Here it is 在这里Have fun.玩的高兴seat 座位number 号码Excuse me 对不起at 在..时刻am 上午pm 下午

二、重点句子

What time is it ? 几点啦?It is …

Is there a train to Beijing at 9:30 am? 有上午九点去北京的火车吗?Yes, there is. 是的,有/ No there isn’t. 不,没有。三、对话

A:Andy! Time to go to Winter Camp.

B:Ok. Mum. What time is it ?

A: It’s 8 o’clock. Let’s go to the train station.

B: Mum, where is my backpack ?

A: Here it is.

B: Thank you! Bye. Mum

A: Bye! Have fun.

B: Excuse me, is there a train to Beijing at 9:30 am?

C: Yes, there is.

四(上)Unit 8 Were are you from? 一单词

Canada 加拿大China 中国India 印度US 美国UK 英国from 来自Malaysia 马来西亚Japan 日本Italy 意大利pizza 比萨饼smell 闻起来taste 吃起来durian 榴莲bad 不好的,糟糕的but 但是

二、重点句子。

Where are you from ? 你来自哪里?

I’m from .. 我来自…

Where is he/she from ? 他(她)来自哪里?

He/ She is from …? 他/她来自…

三、对话

A: Welcome to Winter Camp.

B: I’m Mike. I’m from Cananda.Where are you from ?

A: I’m Tim. I’m from the UK.

B: What’s your favourite fruit?

A: My favourite fruit is durian.

B: What’s a durian?

A: It’s a fruit. It smells bad but tastes great.

四(上)Unit 9 What are you doing ? 一单词

put 摆,放go home 回家sleep 睡觉talk 说话

put …into …把…放入…thing 东西today 今天miss 想念next year 明年paint 绘,画eat 吃

二重点句子

What are you do ing?你正在做什么?

I’m sleep ing . 我正在睡觉。

What is he/she do ing?他/她正在做什么?

He/She is eat ing. 他/她正在吃东西。

三、对话

A: What are you doing ?

B: I’m putting things into my bag. I’m going home today.

A: What’s Mike doing?

B: He’s sleeping.

A:What’s Lali doing?

B: She’s talking to her mum.

A: Bye. Wang Li.

B: I’ll miss you!

A: See you next year.

现在进行时:表示正在进行的、发生的动作

通常在句子中有以下的词:now, look, listen.

句子的结构如下: be am

is +动词 ing

are

如:1. I am reading English now.我现在正在读英语。

2. The students are drawing pictures now.

学生们现在正在画画。

3. Listen! She is singing .听!她正在唱歌。

4. Look! Mr Li is swimming a bike.

看!李先生正在游泳。

动词的ing形式有变化规则如下:

A. 一般在动词后直接加ing: go-going , do-doing talk-talking sing-singing eat-eating

B. 以不发音的e结尾,去掉e再加ing,如:write-writing drive—driving, ride—riding

C. 重读闭音节(单词最后三个字母是两辅音字母夹一个元音字母)要双写最后一个辅音字母,再加ing:swim- swimming run—running put-putting

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