中考英语之动词及动词短语专项训练

动词及动词短语专项训练

1、You shouldn’t ________ your hope．Everything will be better．

A．give up B．fix up C．cheer up D．put up

2、The heavy rain in Fujian Province ________more than 4 000 students _________taking part in

the college entrance examination on time．

A．stopped; from B．prevented; from C．A，Band D D．kept; from 3、The river has been polluted worse and worse．We must _______ new ways to solve the problem．

A．catch up with B．keep up with C．come up with D．make up with

4、I am sure that my dream of becoming a famous player will ________．

A．come true B．come out C．come up D．come along

5、Don’t worry! The firefighters will ______ the fire as soon as possi ble.

A．put out B．put away C．put up C．put off

6、After so many years’ hard work, Zhao Hongbo and Shen Xue’s dream in 2010

Vancouver Winter Olympic Games.

A．came true B．gave up C．built up D．worked out

7、I felt it hard to keep up with my classmates. But whenever I want to ____________, my teacher

always encourages me to work harder.

A．go on B．give up C．run away D．give back

8、The students make model toys ________ old TVs and sell them to raise money for the children

in the poor areas．

A．out of B．into C．of D．from

9、---The girl __________ all her savings to the people in the Southwest for the serious drought （旱灾）.

---What a donation and what a nice girl!

A．handed out B．put out C．sold out D．gave out

10、I feel it hard to keep up with my classmates in study and sometimes I lose heart. But whenever

I want to , my teacher always encourages me to work harder.

A．go on B．run away C．give up D．look out

11、Eton College in England was _in 1440 by King Henry VI to give education to poor students．

A．cleaned up B．set up C．fixed up D．cheered up

12、-- How do you spend your weekend?

--- I usually have sports, such as playing football, ______________ and so on.

A．going swimming B．watching TV C．having a party D．doing some reading

13、He ________ his education with the money he made from selling newspapers.

A. went on

B. carried on

C. continued with

D. carried on with

14、— Excuse me，Mr. Li，I don’t know the meaning of the whole sentence. What shall I do?

—You’d better first ________ the new words.

A．1ook for B．1ook up C．1ook through D．look around

15、If you have finished your homework, you should washing and cooking．

A．look through B．help with C．take after D．thank for

16、I think students shouldn’t __________to do too much homework．We’d better __________

them enough time to do sports and have other experiences．

A．be allowed；leave B．allow；leave

C．be allowed；to leave D．allow；leaving

17、—Pollution is a serious problem here.

—I hope the government will ______ some more good ways to solve it.

A．come up with B．come on C．come at

18、More and more waste has ____________ a lot of space．We should do something to reduce it．

A．taken place B．taken away C．taken up D．taken off

19、Take it easy, boys and girls. The difficult questions only 10% of all the questions in this

exam.

A．fill up B．take away C．make up D．set up

20、–Would you please________ your storybook________ me?

–Sure, but you must return it to me before Wednesday.

A. borrow; to

B. keep; for

C. lend; to

D. buy; for

21、—It’s said that scientists have ________ a way to deal with Influenza A/H1N1

—Really? That’s great!

A. caught up with

B. come up with

C. agreed with

D. compared with

22、—Dear, what time is the flight to Beijing on Saturday?

—Wait a minute．Let me _______ in the schedule （时刻表）.

A．look at it B．look for it C．look after it D．look it up 23、—Tom, try your best．Don't ________ your parents _________．

—Ok，I'll do my best to work hard at my lessons．

A．go，down B．make，out C．let，down D．make，proud 24、--We are going to have a picnic tomorrow．What's the weather like，Kate?

--Why not ________ the radio and listen to the weather report?

A．turn on B．turn off C．take away D．find out

25、My parents didn't when they were young．Now they are always asking me to work hard．

A．have a great time B．go to college

C．travel around the world D．get enough exercise

26、Our teacher often makes us English words.

A. pay attention to pronounce

B. to pay attention to pronounce

C. pay attention to pronouncing

D. to pay attention to pronouncing

27、You must , it's bad for your health.

A. give smoking up

B. give up smoking

C. give in smoking

D. give up smoke

28、No children to watch this kind of films．They are so scary．

A．should allow B．shouldn’t be allow C．should be allowed D．aren’t allowed 29、The police asked the girl what she __________ at 10:30 last night when the watches in the

shop were stolen.

A. did

B. was doing

C. had done

D. was going to do

30、---Where are the books?

---Don't worry. They________here in no time.

A. have sent

B. will be sent

C. are sending

D. have been sent

31、It’s really hard to catch up with my classmates . Whenever I want to__________ ,my best

friend Larry always encouraged me to work harder .

A . turn down

B . give back

C . give up

D . go on

32、--Have all the students known that we will have an English exam this Saturday?

--Yes. Every student about it.

A. tells

B. told

C. was told

D. has told

33、It’s too hot．Would you mind________the window?

A．to close B．closed C．opening D．open

34、My sister listen to music when she Was doing her homework．

A．used to B．use to C．is used to D．uses to

35、---What beautiful flowers in the garden! ---Yeah! They _____ here last year.

A. plant

B. planted

C. are planted

D. were planted

36、------ Mum, why not _____ having hamburgers instead of dumplings ?

------ Good idea. I’ll get for you .

A. practice

B. remember

C. forget

D.consider

37、Many trees and flowers __ in our school last year，and they made our school a beautiful garden．

A．plant B．planted C．have planted D．were planted

38、While reading, you'd better not ______ every new word in a dictionary.

A. look on

B. look for

C. look up

D. look out

39、Listen ! Some of the girls______ about Super Girls. Let's join them !

A. talk

B. were talking

C. are talking

D. talked

40、I'd like to watch an NBA game. Would you please______ the TV?

A. turn off

B. turn down

C. turn on

D. turn over

参考答案

1、A

2、C

3、C

4、A

5、A

6、A

7、B

8、A

9、D

10、C

11、B

12、A

13、D

14、B

15、B

16、A

17、A

18、C

19、C

20、C

21、B

22、D

23、C 24、A

25、B

26、C

27、B

28、C

29、B

30、B

31、C

32、C

33、C

34、A

35、D

36、D

37、D

38、C

39、C

40、C

中考英语动词短语知识点(大全)

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(英语)中考英语动词专项训练及答案

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(完整版)中考英语常用动词短语(超全)

look短语look for寻找；look after照顾；look over查看；look forward to渴望，向往，to为介词，后接名词、代词、动名词作宾语；look at看着；look up抬头看，在…查找；look up to尊敬；look down upon瞧不起；look like看起来像；look as if/though看起来好像；look through透过……看,翻阅，浏览；look into调查；look out当心；look out of往…外看look about [around]环顾四周look back 回顾，回想look on旁观, 看作，当作(与as 连用) put短语put off推迟，put on穿上；上演；put away把…暂时收起来，储存……备用；put up举起，建造，张贴；put out扑灭；put down写下；放下；put aside把…搁在一边；put back放回put…into把…放入put one’s heart into全神贯注 turn短语turn down把音量开小一点;拒绝；turn up把音量开大一点;出现；turn round/around回头；turn over 翻开;翻转；turn to朝向;变成;求助于；turn…into…把…变成…；turn into变成；turn out结果证明是；turn away 把脸转过去turn to sb转向某人turn out结果是turn on 打开(电灯等) turn off 关(电灯等) turn over （使）翻过来turn against背叛turn back折回，往回走turn around旋转，转过身来 call短语call at拜访，后接地点；call on拜访，后接被拜访的对象；号召；call back回电话；call in 叫来；call up打电话，使回忆起；call for叫某人同往某处，要求；call off取消 be短语be friendly/kind to对…友好；be fed up with对…厌烦；be different from与…不同；be afraid of害怕；be popular with受…欢迎；be fond of喜欢，爱好；be interested in对…感兴趣；be surprised at对…惊讶；be satisfied/content/pleased with对…满意；be proud of对…感到自豪；be strict with对某人严格；be strict in 对某事严格；be good to对…有好处；be good at擅长于…；be sure of/about对…有把握；be divided into被分成；be made up of由…构成；be angry with对某人生气；be busy with忙于；be full of/filled with装满了；be late for…迟到；be covered with覆盖着；be familiar with对…熟悉；be familiar to对某人来说是熟悉的；be famous/known for因…著名；be famous/known as作为…有名 get短语get on/along (well) with与某人相处（融洽），在…进展（顺利）；get up起床；get on上车（船、飞机、马）；get off下车（船、飞机、马）；get back回去；get back to回到；get away离开，逃脱；get down 下来；get home到家；get into进入，陷入；get out (of) (从…)出去；get to到达get together聚会；get in收割get through通过，度过，完成get hold of获得，取得get over越过，恢复，克服get ready for为…作准备get up起床get used to习惯于

初中英语中考词组大全

初中英语中考词组大全 [短语、词组归纳] 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。复习时应分类处理：一、动词+介词 1．look at…看…， look like … 看上去像……， look after …照料… 2．listen to…听…… 3．welcome to…欢迎到…… 4．say hello to …向……问好 5．speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类：A．动词（vt.）+副词 6．put on 穿上 7．take off脱下 8．write down记下此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。 B．动词（vi）+副词。 9．come on赶快 10．get up起床 11．go home回家 12．come in进来 13．sit down坐下 14．stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。三、其它类动词词组 15.close the door 16.1ook the same 17. go to work/class 18. have a look/seat 19. have supper 20.1ook young 21. go shopping 22. watch TV/games 23. play games [介词短语聚焦] “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Units l-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。 24．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用种语言或穿着……。 25．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。 26.in the morning/afternoon/evening 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。27．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。 28．in the tree表示“在树上(非树本身所有)”；on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。 29.in the wall表示“在墙上(凹进去).” on the wall表示“在墙上(墙表面)” 30．at work（在工作/at school（上学）/at home（在家）应注意此类短语中无the。 31．at + 时刻表示钟点。 32．like this/that表示方式，意为 “像……这/那样”。 33．of短语表示所属关系。 34．behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等，表示方位、处所。 35．from与to多表示方向，前者意为 “从……”，后者意为“到……”。另外，以下这些短语也必须掌握。如：on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等。[重点句型大回放] 36．I think…意为“我认为……”，是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型。其否定式常用I don’t think…37．One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意为“一个是……；另一个是……”，必须是两者中。 38．Let sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”，人后应用不带to的动词不定式，其否定式为Don’t let sb，do sth.，或Let sb. not do sth. 另外，Let’s 与Let us的含义不完全相同，前者包括听者在内，后者不包括听者在内， 39．help sb. (to) do sth./help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”，前者

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