As的详细用法

As的详细用法

PART

ONE

“as …as …像…一样…”,这个结构是“as”最基本的用法之一。eg:

1.You look as young as your daughter.

你看起来和你的女儿一样年轻。

2.I don’t think James is as nice as you think he is.

我不认为詹姆士像你想的那样善良。

3.The smartphone is as good as new.

这台智能手机的状态和新的一样。

02

PART

TWO

“as”表达“作为,以…的身份;如同”的意思。

eg:

I used to work part-time as a barista.

我曾经兼职做过咖啡厅服务员。

Although Tony has a crush on Jess, she sees him as just a friend. 虽然托尼非常迷恋杰丝,但杰丝只把他当作朋友而已。

This painting is now regarded as a masterpiece.

如今,这幅画被人看成是杰作。

03

as-if-用法归纳

as if 用法归纳 1. as if 从句的作用as if一般可由as though来代替。 引导表语从句,可在look, seem等系动词后。如: He looked as if / though he was ill. 他看起来好像生病了。It seems as if it is going to rain.看来好像要下雨了。 引导方式状语从句。如: I remember the whole thing as if / though it happened yesterday. The child talked to us as if he were a grown-up. 那个小孩跟我们讲话就像个大人一样。 2. as if 从句的语气及时态 ①as if从句用述语气。当说话者认为句子所述的是真实的或极有可能发生或存在的事实时, It sounds as if it is raining. 听起来像在下雨。 He talks as if he is drunk. 从他说话的样子来看他是醉了。 ②as if从句用虚拟语气。当说话人认为句子所述的是不真实的或极少有可能发生或存在的情况时, 表示与现在事实相反,谓语动词用一般过去式。如: You look as if you didn’t care. 你看上去好像并不在乎。When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it were broken. 表示与过去或与谈话时间为止发生的事实相反,谓语动词用

“had +过去分词”。如: He talked about the Great Wall as if he had been there before.说起长城来好像他以前去过那里。 The girl listened as if she had been turned to stone.女孩听着,一动也不动,像已经变成了石头。 表示与将来事实相反,谓语动词用“would / could / might + 动词原形”。如: He opened his mouth as if he would say something. 他开嘴好像要说什么。 It looks as if it might snow. 看来好像要下雪了。 3. as if从句中的省略。如果as if 引导的从句是“主语+系动词”结构,可省略主语和系动词等成份,这样as if 后就只剩下名词、不定式、形容词(短语)或动词-ing形式等。 He acts as if (he was) a fool. 他做事像个傻子。 He paused as if (he was going) to let the sad memory pass. The girl left the room hurriedly as if (she was) angry. 女孩匆忙离开房间,好像生气的样子。 From time to time, Jason turned round as if (he was) searching for someone. 词汇学习 1. A smelly gas came out of the cracks.

As的用法

As的用法 as...as 的用法比较多,中间除了加形容词、副词,名词也可以的(请看下面第2点): as...as的结构: as + 形容词或副词原级+ as 1)在否定句或疑问句中可用so… as。 He cannot run so/as fast as you. 2)当as… as 中间有名词时采用以下格式。 as +形容词+ a +单数名词 as + many/much +名词 This is as good an example as the other is. I can carry as much paper as you can.. 3)用表示倍数的词或其他程度副词做修饰语时,放在as的前面。 This room is twice as big as that one. Your room is the same size as mine. 4) 倍数+ as + adj. + as<=> 倍数+ then + of This bridge is three times as long as that one. This bridge is three times the length of that one. Your room is twice as large as mine. Your room is twice the size of mine. the population of our students was _that of theirs. A twice as large as B twice as much as A twice as large as 是对的。 这是倍数/分数表达的词序问题。“A 是B的几倍/几分之一。。。”的正确词序是:A+be 倍数/分数+as +形容词/+as B 此外,与population搭配的形容词是large/great/big,如:a big/large/great population,或者the population is big/large/great,而不能用much或者many。

as的几种固定用法

as的几种固定用法 今天和大家一起学习一下at用法,快来一起学习吧,下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。 语法必看:as的几种固定用法 在英语中as是很常见的一个小词,我们最熟悉的是它作为介词的相关用法,但as还可以充当副词和连词等词性,并构成一些固定搭配,今天准备跟同学们分享一下as的几种基本用法,赶紧收藏学习吧。 as作介词时,一般有两种含义: “如,像”; They got united as one man.他们团结得像一个人一样。 “充当,作为”; As a painter,she was famous.作为画家,她很出名。 as作连词时,常用来连接主句和状语从句 引导时间状语从句,含义为“当...的时候”;

I was startled as he opened the door.他一开门,我吓了一跳。引导原因状语从句,含义为“因为,由于”,与because的用法相近;I must stop walking now,as I have a headache.我必须停下来,因为我头很疼。 引导让步状语从句,含义为“虽然,尽管”; Strange as it may seem,it is true.尽管这事看上去很奇怪,但却是真的。 as还用于一些固定搭配之中: as far as I am concerned 在我看来 as soon as 一...就... as far as I know 据我所知 除上述用法外,as还可用作连词引导状语从句。As作为引导词可连接多类状语从句,如时间状语从句、原因状语从句、方式状语从句或比较状语从句。因此,还望同学们能够记住as的各种用法,一些含as的固定短语还可以用在写作当中。 【基础语法】介词on at用法大全 ?on常见用法 1.动词+on

as用法

As的用法 一)as作副词,表示程度,意为“同样地”。在“as...as...”,“not as...as...”结构中的第一个as是副词,作“和/与...(不)一样”解。 eg:Jack is as tall as his father.杰克和他的父亲一样高。 e.g. He doesn't speak English as/so fluently as you.他的英语说得不如你流利。注意:as…as可用于表示两个人或物不同性质的比较,表示程度相当或相等,意为“…而…”。 e.g. The prison are as over-crowed as the farmlands are empty. 监狱里人满为患,而土地则无人耕种。 e.g. He was as handsome as his wife was beautiful. 他长得非常英俊,他的妻子长得也非常漂亮。 as…as还可用于表示一个人或物不同性质的比较,表示程度相当或相等,意为“既…又…”。 e.g. She is as kind as honest。她既诚实又善良。 e.g. The problems are as numerous as (they are) trivial。问题又多又繁琐。 二)as作介词 1.作“如,像”解。 eg:They got united as one man.他们团结得像一个人一样。 2.作“充当,作为”解。 eg:As a writer,he was famous.作为作家,他是很有名的。 三)as作连词,常用来连接主句和状语从句。 1.引导时间状语从句,作“当...的时候”解,有“随着...”之意,与while意义相近,强调两个动作同时发生;或某事一发生,另一事立即发生。 eg:He shouted aloud as her ran along.他一边往前跑,一边高声地呼喊。 e.g. I was startled as he opened the door.他一开门,我吓了一跳。 as作连词,相当于when。 eg;As a little boy (When he was a little boy)he began to learn to play piano.他小时候就开始学弹钢琴。 2.引导原因状语从句,作“因为,由于”解,与because的用法相近。 eg;I must stop writing now,as I have rather a lot of work to do.我必须停笔了,因为我还有许多工作要做。 3.引导方式状语从句或比较状语从句,作“正如,(如)像”解。例 eg:As in your country,we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south.正如(像)你们国家一样,我们在北方种小麦,在南方种大米。(方式状语从句) e.g. When at Rome,do as Romans do.入乡随俗。(方式状语从句) “as…, so…”结构意为“正如…也…,犹如…一样”,表示的是比拟关系。As引导的是含有比拟意义的方式状语从句,so相当于“in the same way, in the same proportion”,引导主句。该结构有以下几个特点: 1)as前可加just,表示强调;2)as从句可以居前,也可以居后,在前时用逗号隔开,在后时不用;3)as从句居前时,主句常用倒装结构;4)“as…, so…”结构可用“what…, that…”

惯用语as well as用法归纳

惯用语as well as用法归纳 作者:mydekt 文章来源:本站原创点击数:25917 更新时间:2011-10-11 热★★★【字体:小大】 惯用语as well as用法归纳 一、分清本义与引申义 1. 用于本义 as well as 用于本义,可视为as…as结构与well的自然搭配,其意为“与……一样好”,在否定句中可用not so well as代替not as well as。如: He speaks English as well as her. 他说英语说得跟她一样好。 She plays every bit as well as the men. 她打得一点不比男人们差。

He doesn’t play half as well as his sister. 他演奏的水平不及他姐姐的一半。 He sings as well as, if not better than, Mary. 要是他唱歌不比玛丽唱得更好,但至少也是一样好。 2. 用于引申义 用于引申义,表示“不但……而且”“既是……也是”“而且”“还”。如: He grows flowers as well as vegetables. 他既种菜也种花。 She shares (in) my troubles as well as my joys. 她与我同甘共苦。 They have a flat in town as well as a place in the country. 他们在城里有一套公寓,在乡村还有一所房子。 注:有时还可译为“除……之外,还”,与介词:besides, in addition to的用法相似。如:

As的各种用途

As的各种用途 在英语里,“as”这个字神通广大,有各种用法,下面便是其中九种: 一、用作介词。 用作介词的as 1.表示“如,像”。例如:They got united as one man./She spoke of me as her dearest friend. 2. 表示“作为、当作”。例如:As a League member, you should think more of others. 3. 与某些动词搭配,表示“把……当作……”,如:look on…as…, regard…as…, treat…as…, consider…as…, think of…as…, see…as…等。其中consider…as… 中的as可以省略。as与famous或known搭配,表示“作为……而出名”。 例Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, ________ as 3M. A. knowing B. known C. being known D. to be known 解析:如果熟悉be known as这一短语,运用有关非谓语动词的常识,可选出正确答案B。 例如: (1)As the new manager of the company, Wilcox assured the staff that he would work for the benefits of the company. (2)The scenery here is beautiful as a picture. 二、用作表示“程度”的副词。例如: 修饰形容词或副词,表示程度,意为“同样地”。例如:He swims fast, but I swim just as fast. 但它通常构成表示比较的结构“as…as…”,“not as…as…”。此结构中第一个as是副词,第二个as是连词。否定结构中的副词as可以由so代替。as…as possible /one can也属于此用法。例如:It is generally believed that teaching is as much an art as it is a science.

As的详细用法

As的详细用法 As 竟然有这么多用法,这个意思你绝对没想到!?快来一起学习吧。下面就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。 As 竟然有这么多用法,这个意思你绝对没想到! PART ONE “as … as … 像…一样…” ,这个结构是“as”最基本的用法之一。 eg: 1.You look as young as your daughter. 你看起来和你的女儿一样年轻。 2.I don’t think James is as nice as you think he is. 我不认为詹姆士像你想的那样善良。 3.The smartphone is as good as new. 这台智能手机的状态和新的一样。

PART TWO “as”表达“作为,以…的身份;如同”的意思。 eg: I used to work part-time as a barista. 我曾经兼职做过咖啡厅服务员。 Although Tony has a crush on Jess, she sees him as just a friend. 虽然托尼非常迷恋杰丝,但杰丝只把他当作朋友而已。 This painting is now regarded as a masterpiece. 如今,这幅画被人看成是杰作。 03 PART THREE “as”可以用来说明事情的原因,译作“由于、因为”,它的语气要弱于表示直接因果关系的从属连词“because”。

Eating fruit and vegetables every day is essential, as they are healthy and nutritious. 每天吃水果蔬菜非常重要,因为这些食物既健康又有营养。 This is a fake pound coin, as the genuine one has different shape. 这枚一镑硬币是假的,因为真币的形状不同。 04 PART FOUR “as”作连词也有“随着…”或“在…的同时”的意思。 eg: We all jumped as the monster appeared on the screen. 当那只怪物出现在荧屏上时,我们都被吓了一跳。 The baby started to giggle as she heard the music. 这个婴儿听到音乐后开始咯咯地笑了起来。 05

as...as的用法

as...as的用法 as...as意为"和……一样",表示同级的比较。使用时要注意第一个as为副词,第二个as 为连词。其基本结构为:as+ adj./ adv. +as。例如: (1)This film is as interesting as that one.这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。 (2)Your pen writes as smoothly as mine.你的钢笔书写起来和我的一样流畅。 其否定式为not as/so +adj./ adv. +as。例如: This dictionary is not as/so useful as you think.这本字典不如你想象的那样有用。 若有修饰成分,如twice, three times, half, a quarter等,则须置于第一个as之前。例如:Your bag is twice as expensive as mine.你的袋子比我的贵一倍。 几个关于as...as的常见句型: (1)as...as possible Please answer my question as soon as possible.请尽快回答我的问题。 (2)as...as usual/before She looks as pretty as before.她看起来和以前一样漂亮。 (3)as long as... (引导条件状语从句) It took us as long as three years to carry out the plan.我们花了长达三年的时间才完成这项计划。 (4)as far as He walked as far as the railway station yesterday evening.昨天傍晚,他一直散步到火车站。 (5)as well as She cooks as well as her mother does.她烧菜烧得跟她母亲一样好。 一些带有as...as结构的常见短语归纳: as busy as a bee像蜜蜂一样忙碌as easy as ABC像ABC一样容易as deep as a well像井一样深 as light as a feather像羽毛一样轻as soft as butter像黄油一样软as rich as a Jew像犹太人一样富裕 一、“as(否定句中可用so)+adj./adv.+as…”,其基本意思为“……和……一样”。但在实际应用中,此结构在不同的语境中含义差异较大。 1、表示不同人或物同一性质的比较,意为“……和……一样……"。 The tree is as tall as the building(is).这棵树和那栋楼一样高。 Michael is as bright as George(is).迈克尔和乔治一样聪明。 2、表示同一个人或物不同性质的比较,意为“既……又……” Alice works as happily as(she)plays(happily).艾丽丝愉快地工作,尽情地玩。 Danny is not so wise as he is witty.丹尼为人风趣,但欠明智。 3、用于表示两个人或物不同性质的比较,表示程度相同或相当,意为“……而……”。 He was as handsome as his wife was beautiful.他长得非常英俊,他的妻子也长得非常漂亮。 He was as experienced as his brother was green.他经验丰富,而他兄弟却涉世未深。 二、as…as结构的另一种形式是“as much/many+名词+as+从句”。 Mary has written as many essays as her brother.玛丽写的文章篇数和她弟弟一样多。 It is as much your fault as your wife’s.这既是你的过错,也是你妻子的过错。 Henry is as much a hypocrite as·John.亨利跟约翰一样是个伪君子。 三、若有修饰成分,如twice,three times,half,a quaer等,必须置于第一个as之前。 You are not half as clever as you think you are.你可不像自己想象的那么聪明。 She isn’t going out with a man who is twice as old as she. 她不打算和一个比她大一倍的人出去散步。 You’ve made just as many mistakes as I have.我和你犯的错误一样多。

As的用法归纳as的用法归纳

As 的用法归纳 as的用法很多,又比较复杂,本文就此作一归纳: 一、作副词,意为“相同地” ,“同样地”。例如: They don'thave as many airplanes. 他们没有同样多的飞机。 二、作连词, 1. 引导时间状语从句 as与when, while都是引导时间状语从句的从属连词,含义都是"当..... 的时候" 。但它们有区别: (1) . when作“当……的时候”解,可以指较短的(一点)时间,也可指一段时间。从句的动作可以与主句的动作同时发生,也可以先于主句的动作发生。例 如: John was having his dinner when I saw him. 当我看到约翰的时候,他正在吃饭。 She can write only when the baby is asleep. 只有婴儿睡着的时候,她才能写作。 (2) . while 常表示一段较长的时间或一个过程,强调主句谓语动词与从句谓语动词同时发生或在从句动作过程中发生。例如: We must strike while the iron is hot. 要趁热打铁。 While we were reading, the teacher came in. 我们正在读书的时候,老师走了进来。 (3) . 但属下列情形时,只用as, 而不用when 或while。 ①用于表示同一个人的两种动作交替进行,指“一边……,一边……”。例如: The girl dan ces as she si ngs on the stage那个女孩在舞台边唱歌边跳舞。 He looked behind from time to time as he went forward. 当他朝前走时,不时地向后看。 ②表示两个同步发展的动作或行为,译为“随着…… ”。例如: As time went on / by, she became more and more worried. 随着时间的流逝,她变得越来越焦虑。 As he grew older, he became more intelligent. 随着他年龄的增长,他变得更 有才智了。 ③表示两个短促行为或事件几乎同时发生。例如: I thought of it just as you opened your mouth. 恰好在你开口时,我想到了它。 Just as the flying worm hit her face, she gave a loud cry. 恰巧在飞虫撞到她脸上时,她大哭起来。 2. 引导原因状语从句 as,because, si nee都可以表示因果关系,连接原因状语从句,含义是“因为,由于”,但它们有区别:because表示的语气最强;as 一般放在句首,语气较弱,较口语化;since 常常用在书面语中,表示多为对方已知的、或稍加分析便可得知的原因,有时可译作“既然” 。例如: I do it because I like it. 我做这件事是因为我喜欢。 Since many of the customers work during the day, Billy has to collect the money at night. 因为许多顾客白天上班,所以毕利只好晚上去收钱。 As she has been ill perhaps she'll need some help. 她由于生病可能需要些帮

as用法大全

一、as作连词的用法 1. as...as的用法 as...as意为"和……一样",表示同级的比较.使用时要注意第一个as为副词,第二个as为连词.其基本结构为:as+ adj./ adv. +as.例如: (1)This film is as interesting as that one.这部电影和那部电影一样有趣. (2)Your pen writes as smoothly as mine.你的钢笔书写起来和我的一样流畅. 其否定式为not as/so +adj./ adv. +as.例如: This dictionary is not as/so useful as you think.这本字典不如你想象的那样有用. 若有修饰成分,如twice, three times, half, a quarter等,则须置于第一个as之前.例如: Your bag is twice as expensive as mine.你的袋子比我的贵一倍. 几个关于as...as的常见句型: (1)as...as possible Please answer my question as soon as possible.请尽快回答我的问题. (2)as...as usual/before She looks as pretty as before.她看起来和以前一样漂亮. (3)as long as... (引导条件状语从句) It took us as long as three years to carry out the plan.我们花了长达三年的时间才完成这项计划. (4)as far as He walked as far as the railway station yesterday evening.昨天傍晚,他一直散步到火车站. (5)as well as She cooks as well as her mother does.她烧菜烧得跟她母亲一样好. 一些带有as...as结构的常见短语归纳: as busy as a bee像蜜蜂一样忙碌 as easy as ABC像ABC一样容易 as deep as a well像井一样深 as light as a feather像羽毛一样轻 as soft as butter像黄油一样软 as rich as a Jew像犹太人一样富裕

as 用法详解

as 用法详解 1.用作连词,表示让步 (意为:虽然,尽管),要用于倒装句,且倒装后位于句首的名词通常不用冠词 (等于though, 但语气稍弱)。如: Child as[though]he was, he did quite well. 他虽是个孩子,但已干得很不错。 2.用作关系代词,主要用法有二。如: (1)用在such, same, as等之后,引导限制性定语从句。如: This is thesame watch as I lost. 这块表跟我丢失的那块一样。 Such men as (=Those men who) heard of him praised him. 听说过他的人都赞扬他。 (2)单独用作关系代词,引导非限制性定语从句,可放在主句之前 (常译为:正如)或之后 (常译为:这一点),且主从句之间一般要用逗号隔开。如: He was absent, as is often the case. 他缺席了,这是常有的事。 As was expected, he succeeded at last. 正如我们所料,他终于成功了。 3.用来表示目的,下面两种句子结构都可以。如: 仔细写以便把每句话都写清楚。 正:Write carefully so as to make every sentence clear. 正:Write so carefully as to make every sentence clear. 4.在正式文体 (尤其是文学体裁)中,as后可用倒装语序表示“…也一样”这类意思 (现代英语通常so表示这一用法)。如: He travelled agreat deal, as did most of his friends. 他去过许多地方旅游,他的多数朋友也是一样。 He plays the piano, as does his mother. 他会弹钢琴,他母亲也会。 注:用作连词,表示原因 (参见because),表示时间 (参见when)。 5.用于 as if as though, 意为“仿佛”、“似乎”。两者一般可通用 (但注意不能说 as although)。用法上注意几点:

as-用法归纳和练习--(学案)

as 用法归纳和练习题 一、as作副词,表示程度,意为“同样地”。在“as...as...”,“not as/so...as...结构中的第一个as是副词,作“和/与...(不)一样”解。 Jack is as tall as his father. He doesn't speak English as/so fluently as you. 二、as作介词。 1.作“如,像”解。They got united as one man. 2.作“充当,作为”解。eg:As a writer,he was famous. 三、as作连词,常用来连接主句和状语从句。 1.引导时间状语从句,作“当...的时候”解,有“随着...”之意,与while意义相近,强调两个动作同时发生;或某事一发生,另一事立即发生。eg: He shouted aloud as her ran along.他一边往前跑,一边高声地呼喊。 I was startled as he opened the door.他一开门,我吓了一跳。 as作连词,相当于when。eg; As a little boy (When he was a little boy)he began to learn to play piano. 2.引导原因状语从句,作“因为,由于”解,与because的用法相近。eg; I must stop writing now,as I have rather a lot of work to do. 3.引导方式状语从句或比较状语从句,作“正如,(如)像”解。例eg: As in your country,we grow wheat in the north and rice in the south.正如(像)你们国家一样,我们在北方种小麦,在南方种大米。(方式状语从句) When at Rome,do as Romans do.入乡随俗。(方式状语从句) Leave it as it is. 保持原状,不要动它。 4.引导让步状语从句,作“虽然,尽管”解。这时从句常用倒装语序,即把从句中的表语、状语或动词原形放在as之前。eg; Strange as it may seem,it is true. 尽管这事看上去很奇怪,但却是真的。 Try as he might,Tom could not get out of the difficulties. 不管怎样努力,汤姆还是摆脱不了困境。 Child as he is, he know s a lot. Much as I like you, I will not marry you. 我虽然很喜欢你,可是不愿与你结婚。 四、as作关系代词。 1.引导限制性定语从句,用在“such...as”,“the same...as”,“as...as” “so… as”等结构中,常译作“像...一样的人(或物)”,“凡是...的人(或物)”。例eg: He wished to be such a man as Lei Feng was.他曾希望做一个像雷锋那样的人。 My hometown is no longer the same as it was.我的家乡再也不像过去一样了。2.引导非限制性定语从句,用来指代它前面的整个句子(即先行句)。这个分句可以位于句首、句中或句末。 As is well known,oceans cover more than 70%of the earth.

“as…as”的用法

“as…as”的用法 “as + 形容词或副词原级+ as…” 意为“和……一样”,表示同级的比较,但要注意第一个as 为副词,第二个as 为连词。根据比较对象和性质的不同又可以把此种结构分为三种:(一)“ as … as …结构”用于表示不同人或物同一性质的比较,意为“……和……一样……" 。例如 The tree is as tall as the building(is) . 这棵树和那栋楼一样高。 注意此结构也常用于形象比喻中:as cool as cucumber 沉着的,as stubborn as a mule 非常顽强的,倔强的,as clear as crystal 非常透明的,as poor as a church mouse 非常贫困的,as busy as a bee 像蜜蜂一样忙碌,as easy as ABC 像ABC 一样容易,as deep as a well 像井一样深,as light as a feather 像羽毛一样轻,as soft as butter 像黄油一样软。这些短语生动活泼,浅显易懂,记住这些短语可以提高学生的英语写作和口语能力。 (二)“ as … as …结构”用于表示同一个人或物不同性质的比较,意为“既……又……” 。例如: This swimming pool is as wide as it is long. 这个游泳池宽度和长度相等。 (三)“ as … as …结构”用于表示两个人或物不同性质的比较,表示程度相同或相当,意为“……而……”。在否定句中结构是“ so/as…as… ”。例如: He was as handsome as his wife was beautiful . 他长得非常英俊,他的妻子也长得非常漂亮。 He was as experienced as his brother was green . 他经验丰富,而他兄弟却涉世未深。 He cannot run so/as fast as you. 他没你跑得快。 Danny is not so/as wise as he is witty . 丹尼为人风趣,但欠明智。 需要注意的是:“as + 形容词或副词原级+ as…” 结构的变体形式是“ as + 形容词+ a + 单数名词+ as 或as + many/much + 名词+ as ”。意为“……和……一样…… " 。例如:

英语语法之as的用法

as的用法 as这个词看似简单,但用法却是很多的,对它的正确理解关系到英语应用能力的提高,因此我们有必要对其用法和搭配进行详细阐述。 一、as作介词 1. 区别as和like as作为介词时,可以表示“像……”,这时它可以和like互用;as还可以表示“以……身份”或“作为……”,“当作……”,但like不能。 e.g. I) They lived and fought among the people as “fish in water”. (as相当于like) II) As a scientist, he was dedicated to (致力于) the truth. (这里不可以用like) II) They talked as old friends. (他们确乎是老朋友。) They talked like old friends. (他们像老朋友一样。) 2. as引导的介词短语在句中可以充当: a) 宾语补足语 e.g. I) She spoke of me as her dearest friend. II) The plan struck me as very much worthwhile. III) Y ou mustn’t think of me as (being) unhappy. b) 主语补足语 e.g. I) She is well-known as being very cheerful. II) He is sometimes portrayed as belonging to another century. III) That picture is looked upon as very valuable. 常用于这类结构的动词有:accept, consider, describe, elect, interpret (理解), look upon, perceive, recognize, refer to, regard, see, strike, take, think of, treat, view等等。 二、as作连词 1. 作“当……的时候”,引导时间状语从句。注意与when、while的用法区别。 A. when作"当……的时候"解,可以指较短的(一点)时间,也可指一段时间。 e.g. I)When he was at college, he could speak several foreign languages. II) When the clock struck twelve, all the lights in the street went out. B. while常表示一段较长的时间或一个过程,强调主句谓语动词与从句谓语动词同时发生。 e.g. Work while you work. Play while you play. C. 但属下列情形时,只用as, 而不用when或while。 1) 用于表示同一个人的两种动作交替进行,指“一边……,一边……”。 e.g.I)The girl dances as she sings on the stage. II) He looked behind from time to time as he went forward. 2)表示两个同步发展的动作或行为,译为“随着……”。 e.g. I) As time went on / by, she became more and more worried. II) As children get older, they become more and more interested in the things around them. 3)表示两个短促行为或事件几乎同时发生。 e.g. I) I thought of it just as you opened your mouth.

As的用法归纳

As的用法归纳 as的用法很多,又比较复杂,本文就此作一归纳: 一、作副词,意为“相同地”,“同样地”。例如: They don’t have as many airplanes. 他们没有同样多的飞机。 二、作连词, 1. 引导时间状语从句 as与when,while都是引导时间状语从句的从属连词,含义都是"当……的时候"。但它们有区别: (1). when作“当……的时候”解,可以指较短的(一点)时间,也可指一段时间。从句的动作可以与主句的动作同时发生,也可以先于主句的动作发生。例如: John was having his dinner when I saw him. 当我看到约翰的时候,他正在吃饭。 She can write only when the baby is asleep. 只有婴儿睡着的时候,她才能写作。 (2). while常表示一段较长的时间或一个过程,强调主句谓语动词与从句谓语动词同时发生或在从句动作过程中发生。例如: W e must strike while the iron is hot. 要趁热打铁。 While we were reading, the teacher came in. 我们正在读书的时候,老师走了进来。 (3). 但属下列情形时,只用as, 而不用when或while。 ①用于表示同一个人的两种动作交替进行,指“一边……,一边……”。例如: The girl dances as she sings on the stage.那个女孩在舞台边唱歌边跳舞。 He looked behind from time to time as he went forward. 当他朝前走时,不时地向后看。 ②表示两个同步发展的动作或行为,译为“随着……”。例如: As time went on / by, she became more and more worried. 随着时间的流逝,她变得越来越焦虑。 As he grew older, he became more intelligent. 随着他年龄的增长,他变得更有才智了。 ③表示两个短促行为或事件几乎同时发生。例如: I thought of it just as you opened your mouth. 恰好在你开口时,我想到了它。 Just as the flying worm hit her face, she gave a loud cry. 恰巧在飞虫撞到她脸上时,她大哭起来。 2. 引导原因状语从句 as,because,since都可以表示因果关系,连接原因状语从句,含义是“因为,由于”,但它们有区别:because表示的语气最强;as一般放在句首,语气较弱,较口语化;since常常用在书面语中,表示多为对方已知的、或稍加分析便可得知的原因,有时可译作“既然”。例如: I do it because I like it. 我做这件事是因为我喜欢。 Since many of the customers work during the day, Billy has to collect the money at night. 因为许多顾客白天上班,所以毕利只好晚上去收钱。

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