2020年中考英语模拟试题(含听力原文及答案)5
2020年中考英语模拟试题5
听力部分（共20分）
Ⅰ. 听辨单词（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
听下面五个句子，选出每个句子中所包含的那个单词，并将其标号填在题前的括号内，每个句子读一遍。
() 1. A. young B. long C. among
() 2. A. have B. love C. move
() 3. A. crying B. finding C. trying
() 4. A. should B. could C. would
() 5. A. slow B. so C. show
Ⅱ．听力理解（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
A）听选答语：根据你听到的句子选出正确的答语，并将其标号填在题前括号内，每
个句子读一遍。
() 6. A. Certainly. B. Really. C. Don't say so.
() 7. A. Jim does so. B. Jim has. C. Jim was.
() 8. A. It's white. B. It's cheap. C. It's beautiful.
() 9. A. So we do. B. We do so. C. So do we.
() 10. A. Don't worry, Kate. B. Don't draw on the wall, Kate.
C. You're drawing well, Kate.
B）对话问答：根据你听到的对话内容及问题选择正确的答案，并将其标号填在题前
括号内，每个对话读一遍。
() 11. A. She made cards. B. She did her homework.
C. She watched TV.
() 12. A. A pair of shoes. B. A pair of trousers.
C. Some new clothes.
() 13. A. The weather. B. The day. C. The date.
() 14. A. He's got a fever. B. He's got a cold.
C. He's got a toothache.
() 15. A. 4:00. B. 4:15. C. 4:30.
C）短文理解：根据你所听到的短文内容选择正确的答案，将其标号填入题前括号内，短文读两遍。
() 16. George is my friend. He is very________.
A. thin
B. fat
C. tall
() 17. We had lunch________.
A. at home
B. at George's home
C. in a restaurant
() 18. After a big meal George________.
A. stood up
B. went home
C. ask for another
() 19. We stayed in the same restaurant for over________ hours.
A. three
B. five
C. four
() 20. I had lunch with my friend George________.
A. yesterday
B. last week
C. last month
笔试部分（共80分）
Ⅰ. 词汇
A）根据句子意思，用括号内所给单词的适当填空
21. Look! The two little girls are singing and dancing ________ (happy) to the classroom.
22. The ________ (noise) machine wakes me up in the early morning everyday.
23. December is the ________ month of the year. (twelve)
24. I don't think music is as ________ (interest) as art.
25. In China, the last name is the ________ (give) name.
B）在下面各句的空白处填上一个适当的词，使句子意思正确。首字母已给出。
26. The girl jumped much f________ than any other one in the long jump.
27. Didn't your teacher tell you that the moon t_________ round the earth?
28. When my friends come to my home, we have a big d________ often.
29. The old woman seemed to w________ about what he said.
30. Mike plays basketball better than anyone e________ in his class.
Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确答案，将其填入题前的括号内。
() 31. They________ a rest after a long walk.
A. stopped having
B. stopped to have
C. have
D. having
() 32. Mr Green with his two sons often ______ climb the hill near Beijing on Sundays.
A. go to
B. goes
C. goes to
D. go
() 33. If he________ work hard, he may fail his English exam.
A. don't
B. doesn't
C. won't
D. \
() 34. The yellow box is too heavy for________ to lift.
A. nobody
B. somebody
C. anybody
D. everybody
() 35.—How long have you________ this book? —For ten days.
A. borrowed
B. lent
C. bought
D. had
() 36. We'd better speak ______ English and make ______ mistakes than we did last term.
A. much; little
B. more; less
C. more; fewer
D. much; few
() 37. There's going to________ in tomorrow's newspaper.
A. have something new
B. have new something
C. be new something
D. be something new
() 38. The shopkeeper asked me________.
A. what size shoes does I wore
B. what size shoes did I wear
C. I wore what size shoes
D. what size shoes I wore
() 39. Dick kept quiet________ his mother came back from work.
A. until
B. if
C. while
D. but
() 40. My brother is a little________ than you, but he is as________ as you.
A. thin; stronger
B. thin; strong
C. thinner; stronger
D. thinner; strong
() 41. Here are the two pens, and________ of them are very expensive.
A. both
B. either
C. each
D. every
() 42. At last John arrived________ the village________ a raining morning.
A. at; in
B. in; in
C. in; on
D. at; on
() 43. The boy lived in a small place far away from here, and he never travels________.
A. on a train
B. by a train
C. on train
D. by trains.
() 44. Bob is going shopping this afternoon.
A. So are Kate and Joan.
B. So do Kate and John.
C. So Kate and Joan are.
D. Kate and Joan do so.
() 45. Someone is waiting for you. I think________ must be Mary.
A. she
B. her
C. it
D. hers Ⅲ. 看图写话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
根据图示和所给的词语，写出语法正确、意思连贯的句子。
46. Miss Li, be, a, since 1990
_________________________________________________________________________
47. teach, for 12 years
_________________________________________________________________________
48. not, often, go to bed, until, at night
_________________________________________________________________________
49. love, her, students and work
_________________________________________________________________________
50. one of, popular, teacher, in the school
_________________________________________________________________________
Ⅳ. 补全对话（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
根据对话内容，在每个空白处填上一个适当的词，使对话意思完整、正确。
At A's home
A: Your sister has 51 to Shanghai, hasn't she?
B: Yes
A: How 52 has she been there?
B: She's been there 53 2001.
A: Oh! 54 about a year already ! Have you 55 any letters from her?
B: Yes, of course. Very often. She wrote to me about a week 56 and said she was quite busy there.
A: I see. Are you 57 to write to her soon?
B: Soon? Look! I am 58 a letter to her now!
A: Really? Will you please 59 my best wishes to her?
B: Of course. I 60 .
A: Thank you.
Ⅴ. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，将其标号填入题前的括号内。
The Great Wall of China is quite great. It is 61 longest wall in the world. It 62 from west to east over mountains, through valleys and finally 63 the sea.
The Great Wall has a history of over two thousand years. People began to build the wall in the Spring and Autumn Period (春秋时期) 64 Chinese history. In about 221 B. C (公元前) Qin Shihuang had all the walls joined up. 65 the Great Wall came to the world.
The Great Wall is more than 6, 000 kilometers long, 6—7 meters high and 4—5 meters wide. In most places it is wide enough for five horses or ten men to walk 66 along the top.
It was very difficult to build 67 a great wall in the old days. Thousands of men died when they built it. The Great Wall was made up not only stones, but millions of 68 Today, the Great Wall has become 69 interest not only to the Chinese people, but also to people all over the world.
Just as the Egyptians feel proud (自豪) of their pyramids (金字塔) 70 Chinese people also feel proud of our Great Wall.
() 61. A. an B. a C. the D. \
() 62. A. comes B. goes C. is D. stands () 63. A. arrives at B. comes C. arrives D. reaches () 64. A. of B. at C. in D. on
() 65. A. Since then on B. Since now on
C. From then on
D. From then
() 66. A. side to side B. side and side
C. side by side
D. side a side
() 67. A. like B. look C. so D. such () 68. A. life B. live C. lives D. living () 69. A. the place B. a place of C. place of D. a place
() 70. A. us B. we C. our D. ours Ⅵ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计25分）
阅读下面三篇文章，然后按文后要求做题。
(A)
Food is very important. Everyone needs to eat well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is knowledge. When we are very young, we start getting knowledge. Young children like watching and listening. Color pictures especially（尤其）interest them. When children an, older, they enjoy reading. When something interests them, they love asking questions. Our minds, like our bodies, always need the best food. Studying on our own brings the most knowledge. If someone is always telling us answers, we never learn well. When we study correctly and get knowledge on our own, we learn more and understand better.
根据短文内容判断正误，对的在前面打“√”，错的打“×”（5分）
() 71. Everyone needs to eat because it can help people to study well.
() 72. Our bodies need different kinds of books.
() 73. We must start getting knowledge when we are young.
() 74. Children like watching and listening because they have many colour pictures.
() 75. You won't learn well, if you study on your own.
(B)
There was something wrong with Mrs. Black's skin (皮肤) that always gave her a lot of trouble. So one day she went to see her doctor. But he could not find anything wrong with her. Then he sent her to the hospital for tests. And soon the hospital sent the results of the tests to Mrs. Black's doctor.
The next morning, the doctor telephoned her to give her a list of things that he thought she should not eat, as any of them might be the cause (起因) of her skin trouble. Mrs. Black carefully wrote down all the things on a piece of paper. Then she left it beside the telephone and went out to a ladies' meeting. Two hours later she got back home. And she found her husband was waiting for her. There was a big basket full of packages (包) beside him. When he saw her, he said, "Hi, dear. I have done all your shopping for you. ""Done all my shopping?" she asked in surprise, "But how did you know what I wanted?" "Well, when I got home, I found your
shopping list beside the telephone," answered her husband. "So I went to the shops and bought all the things you had written down." "Oh, my dear! You have bought all the things the doctor did not let me eat, "said Mrs. Black.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前的括号内。（10分）
() 76. Mrs. Black was having a lot of trouble with her________.
A. lungs
B. heart
C. skin
D. eyes
() 77. After he got the results of the tests, Mrs. Black's doctor said that she should________.
A. have more rest
B. do more exercises
C. pay more attention to（更注意）her food
D. go to the hospital again
() 78. After she answered telephone, she________.
A. went out to a meeting
B. went out for a walk
C. went to the shops
D. phoned her husband
() 79. When she got home,________.
A. she found her husband waiting for her
B. her wife wanted to buy
C. Her husband had done all her shopping for her
D. Both A and C
() 80. Mr. Black bought all the things that________.
A. his wife didn't want to eat
B. her wife wanted to buy
C. the doctor asked Mrs. Black to eat
D. the doctor didn't let Mrs. Black eat
(C)
One day a huge rock fell from a mountain. The rock rolled (滚下) down and stopped in the middle of a road in a village, It was like a big ball. Some of the strongest men in the village tried to lift the rock. But no matter how (无论怎么) hard they tried, they couldn't move it away. They tried to push it, tried to roll it, and tried to pull it with ropes (绳子) but nothing worked. "Well, "they agreed, "there's nothing we can do about it. We'll have to build another
road." All the time a young boy about 12 years old was standing by. "Excuse me, sir, "he said, "but I think I can help you move the rock. " "You?" they shouted, "What are you talking about? All of us have just tried, and even together we can't move it at all." The men all laughed at the boy.
The next morning some people came into the street. One of them shouted, "The rock is gone. It's gone." More people ran out into the street to see for themselves. In fact, no one could see the rock anywhere. "This is impossible," they said, "Where has it gone?" The twelve-year-old boy stood out, smiling. "I moved it last night, "he said, "I dug a deep hole next to the rock and the rock rolled down into the hole by itself. Then I covered it with earth."
根据短文内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前的括号内。（10分）
() 81. Where did the stone stop?
A. In the middle of a road.
B. In the middle of two villages.
C. Among the mountains.
D. Among the villages.
() 82.—Why did the men in the village decide to build another road?
—Because________.
A. the old road is too narrow
B. the stone stopped people from walking through
C. the stone is not important for them
D. they wanted build another road with the rock
() 83. Why did the men all laugh at the boy?
A. Because the boy quarrelled with (和……吵) the men.
B. Because the boy asked them what they were talking about.
C. Because the boy said that he could move the stone.
D. Because the boy was blind and couldn't see the stone was very large.
() 84. What happened next morning?
A. The boy was gone.
B. The rock was gone.
C. The rock was in the middle of another road.
D. The boy was digging a hole next to the rock.
() 85. How did the boy move the rock?
A. He tried his best to push it away.
B. He dug a deep hole near the rock and made it roll down into the hole.
C. He dug a deep hole next to the rock and the rock rolled down into the hole by itself.
D. Many people made the rock roll into a big hole that night.
答案：
听力部分录音原文及答案
Ⅰ. 1. By the way, what does the young woman do? (A)
2. I would love to go with you. (B)
3. He was always trying out new ideas. (C)
4. She asked Lucy if she could go and get some milk. (B)
5. There are several new pots on show in the museum. (C)
Ⅱ. A)6. Watching TV too much is bad for your health. (B)
7. Who has picked the most apples. (B)
8. What color is the new shirt? (A)
9. In England people eat a lot of chicken. (C)
10. Many students are drawing on the blackboard. But Kate is drawing on the wall.
(B)
B) 11. M: What did you do yesterday evening, Linda?
W: I watched TV instead of doing homework.
Q: What did Linda do yesterday evening? (C)
12. W: Can I help you, young man?
M: Yes. I'd like a pair of shoes.
W: What color do you want?
M: Blue.
W: Here you are.
M: Thank you.
Q: What does the man want to buy? (A)
13. M: What's the date today?
W: It's March 8th.
M: Oh, I have forgotten it's Women's Day.
Q: What are they talking about? (C)
14. W: Where are you going, Li Ming?
M: I'm going to the hospital.
W: Are you ill?
M: Yes. I had a bad cough and a headache last night. I think I've got a cold.
Q: What's wrong with Li Ming? (B)
15. W: When will the meeting start?
M: It will be at 4: 30.
W: Oh, it's time for the meeting.
M: Don't worry. We still have fifteen minutes left.
Q: What time is it now? (B)
C) Last week I went out for lunch with my friend George. George is very fat. He likes good food and he's a big eater. We sat at a big round table in the restaurant. After a big meal had cakes and drank several cups of coffee. "We really must go now, George." I said. "We have been here for over three hours. It's four thirty." "What do you mean?" asked George in surprise. "We can't leave now. It's nearly time for dinner!"
Key: 16—20 BCCAB
笔试部分
21. happily 22. noisy 23. twelfth 24. interesting 25. given 26. farther 27. travels (turns) 28. dinner 29. worry 30. else 31—35 BCBCD 36—40 CDDAD 45—ADAAC
46. Miss Li has been a teacher since 1990.
47. She has taught maths for 12 years.
48. She doesn't often go to bed until 11 at night.
49. She loves her students and work.
50. She is one of the most popular teachers in the school.
51. gone 52. long 53. since 54. It's 55. had (got, received) 56. ago 57. going 58. writing 59. give 60. will 61—65 CBDAC 66—70 CDCBB 71—75 ××√√×76—80 CCADD 81—85 ABCBC