2020春人教新目标八年级英语下册同步测试：期中质量评估试卷
期中质量评估试卷
[时间：100分钟分值：120分][见学生活页41] Ⅰ.听力(25′)
第一节：听小对话，回答问题。(1′×5＝5′)
(C)1.Who had a bad cold?
A．David.
B．David's grandfather.
C．David's grandmother.
(A)2.Why was Tony late for school this morning?
A．He helped to send an old man to the hospital.
B．He helped to clean the dirty street.
C．He helped to send his younger sister to school.
(B)3.What's wrong with Amy?
A．She failed her test yesterday.
B．She argued with her sister yesterday.
C．She lost her wallet.
(A)4.Why can't Tom help to take out the rubbish?
A．He is doing homework.
B．He is playing computer games.
C．He is washing the dishes.
(B)5.What was Linda doing at 7：00 yesterday evening?
A．She was taking shower.
B．She was watching TV.
C．She was having a piano class.
第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。(2′×5＝10′)
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6～7小题。
(C)6.How long has the girl been like this?
A．For one day. B．For two days.
C．For three days.
(A)7.What should the girl do?
A．Take some medicine and have a rest.
B．Go to bed.
C．Stay in the hospital.
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8～10小题。
(A)8.What are the two speakers going to do this evening? A．Have dinner in a restaurant.
B．Go to see friends.
C．Make Sichuan food.
(B)9.Why doesn't the woman feel like having Sichuan food today? A．Because it's too expensive.
B．Because it's too hot.
C．Because the restaurant is too far.
(C)10.What kind of food do they both like?
A．Chinese food. B．Fast food.
C．Italian food.
第三节：听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。(2′×5＝10′)
(C)11.Where does Andy go hiking?
A．In the hills in the north-east of the city.
B．In the mountains in the south of the city.
C．In the mountains in the south-east of the city.
(B)12.Who often goes hiking with Andy?
A．His classmate Timmy.
B．His friend Tommy.
C．His cousin Ricky.
(A)13.When do the boys usually go hiking?
A．On Sundays from 8 to 11 a．m.
B．On Saturdays from 1 to 3 p．m.
C．On Sundays from 2 to 5 a．m.
(B)14.What do the boys do to be safe?
A．They both take a map.
B．They take their mobile phones for help.
C．They only take short，easy ways.
(A)15.Why is hiking good for Andy?
A．He gets exercise and enjoys nature.
B．He does not want to do his homework.
C．He wants to be safe.
听力材料：
第一节：听小对话，回答问题。
1．W: Hi，David！What happened?
M: It's about my grandmother.She told me she had a bad cold.
2．W: Why were you late for school this morning，Tony?
M: Well，the wind was so strong，and I saw an old man hurt by the wind on my way，so I sent him to the hospital.
3．M: Hi, Amy，you look unhappy.What's wrong with you?
W: Peter, I argued with my sister yesterday.What should I do?
4．W: Could you help to take out the rubbish，Tom?
M: No，Mom，I'm doing my homework.
5．M: Were you at home at 7：00 yesterday evening，Linda?
W: Yes，I was watching TV that time.
第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6～7小题。
M: Hello，Ann.You don't look very well.What is the matter?
W: I have a cough and don't feel like eating anything.
M: How long have you been like this?
W: For three days.
M: Have you taken your temperature?
W: Yes，it's a bit high.
M: You had better see a doctor and take some medicine.And then have a good rest. W: Thanks.I will.
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8～10小题。
M: Do you have any plans for this evening?
W: No，not yet.
M: How about going out for dinner tonight?
W: Great.Where would you like to go?
M: Well，what about Sichuan food?
W: It's OK，but I don't feel like having Sichuan food today.
M: Well，maybe it's too hot.
W: How do you like Italian food?
M: I like it a lot.
W: Me，too.And I know a good Italian restaurant nearby.
M: Good！Let's go.
第三节：听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。
When Andy gets bored，he knows he needs to get some exercise.His favorite way to exercise is to go on a hike up into the mountains in the south-east of the city.He often invites his friend Tommy to go with him.Andy and Tommy usually hike on Sunday mornings from eight o'clock to eleven and they like taking different ways each time.The boys are careful because they want to be safe.If either boy would have an accident，they could use their mobile phones to call for help.For them it is a pleasure to have the fresh air and hear the birds sing.They can relax on a mountain！It
is great exercise and fun to be with your friend too.
Ⅱ.完形填空(1′×15＝15′)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Alicia was a young woman who liked to exercise for her health.In fact，she walked five kilometers before__16__ every morning，and went swimming once a week at the swimming pool.She didn't smoke and never__17__．She didn't eat chocolate.She didn't eat sweet and fatty food，__18__．She weighed herself every day.
One day Alicia was on her daily walk when she saw a__19__sitting in a rocking chair under a tree.He looked very old and his hair was white.He looked thin and weak，and his hands were shaking，__20__ he looked very happy.
He smiled at her and said，“Good morning！Lovely day，isn't it？”
He had a wide smile on his __21__，and his eyes shone with happiness.But Alicia saw that he did not have teeth.
“Good morning！” replied Alicia.“Yes，it is a lovely day.” Alicia thought he__22__very old and clever.She thought he must be at least 90 years old！She decided to ask him about the __23__of a happy old age.
“I hope you don't mind(介意)me __24__，” she said，“but what is your secret for being so happy at your age？I hope I can look as happy as you do __25__ I am your age.”
The man in the rocking chair said，“My secret for__26__？I smoke twenty packets of cigarettes every week，and drink three bottles of wine every day.I eat hamburgers and chocolates whenever I want.I never eat vegetables.I never walk anywhere and I never play sports.I sit at home every day.”
Alicia was__27__．She didn't expect the man to give her an answer like that.She was surprised at how the man got to be so old when he did everything wrong.She
thought he should be__28__ and unhappy.Perhaps she was wrong.Maybe，she thought，people could live a long happy life __29__ eating well or doing lots of exercise.
“How__30__ are you？” she asked.
“It's my birthday today，” said the man.“I'm forty-seven！”
(B)16.A.lunch B．breakfast
C．dinner D．supper
(B)17.A.exercised B．drank
C．worked D．slept
(C)18.A.too B．also
C．either D．still
(A)19.A.man B．woman
C．boy D．girl
(B)20.A.so B．but
C．and D．or
(D)21.A.hand B．body
C．mouth D．face
(B)22.A.saw B．looked
C．listened D．found
(A)23.A.secret B．dream
C．plan D．future
(B)https://www.360docs.net/doc/8a8204570.html,ughing B．asking
C．dancing D．singing
(A)25.A.when B．since
C．though D．for
(C)26.A.health B．success
C．happiness D．life
(A)27.A.surprised B．worried
C．excited D．relaxed
(D)28.A.angry B．serious
C．quiet D．sick
(C)29.A.through B．from
C．without D．by
(C)30.A.much B．far
C．old D．often
Ⅲ.阅读理解(2′×15＝30′)
阅读下列材料，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
Imagine that you are going on a trip to Ireland.The first two days of your trip are planned below.Read the schedule and answer the questions.
(B
A．At Temple Bar. B．In the capital city. C．In the city of Cork. D．In Blamey Castle. (A)32.How will the tourists go to the city of Limerick? A．By train. B．By plane.
C．By bus. D．By boat.
(D)33.How many days will the trip probably last(持续)?
A．Only one day. B．Five days.
C．Just two days. D．At least three days.
B
As the weather becomes warmer，Wang Xiguang，50，a store owner from Xinyang in Henan Province，becomes more watchful as he walks along the Yellow River in front of his small shop.
Growing up along the Yellow River，Wang almost drowned in it when he was 12，but a villager saved him.Soon after that，he started learning how to swim.
Playing along the river is dangerous but it happens all the time，resulting in drowning.Wang says school children are the main victims(受害者)．Now Wang is famous for saving many people，about one in a year，from drowning in the river over the past 32 years.
He said he has come to know the river well over the years and that it can become even more dangerous in summer.“My main wish is for people not to play by the river，especially along the dangerous sections where water runs fast，” he said.
In August，2011，two pupils fell into the river during the summer.Hearing their cries for help，Wang ran out of his shop and jumped into the water.After saving one child，Wang found the other was moving away in the fast-running water.But he managed to save both pupils even though the water was becoming much deeper and faster.
With the children in their arms，their parents thanked Wang continuously.He just said，“It was just something I could do.”
(A)34.The underlined word “drowned” in the second paragraph means______．
A．die in water B．live with water
C．die from illness D．become well
(B)35.In which season，does the Yellow River become the most dangerous?
A．Spring. B．Summer.
C．Autumn. D．Winter.
(D)36.Which of the following is TRUE?
A．In August，2011，Wang saved only one school child.
B．In August，2011，Wang saved no children.
C．In August，2011，Wang saved lots of school children.
D．In August，2011，Wang saved two children.
(C)37.From the passage，we can guess that Wang is______．
A．rich and kind B．free and careful
C．brave and kind D．busy and clever
C
Nearly everyone is hurt by someone.And most people may be angry or even fight with the one who hurts him or her.What can we do when someone hurts us？I think the best way is to forgive(原谅)them.But only a few people can make it.
It is not easy for us to forgive people who hurt us.“Forgiveness is good for our health，” says Fredric，PhD，the writer of the book called Forgi v e for God.
But how can we forgive others?
First，think of something beautiful and try to get yourself happy.
Second，don't wait for others to say sorry to you.If the people hurt you，he or she won't say sorry to you.They may just don't see things the same way.
Third，try to see things in others' shoes.That can make you understand others better.
At last，don't forget to forgive yourself.For some people，forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge.And it also makes you more confident.
(D)38.According to Paragraph 1，we can know that ______．A．everyone is hurt by someone
B．everyone may be angry when someone hurts him or her
C．nobody wants to fight with the one who hurts him or her
D．only a few people can forgive the one who hurts him or her
(D)39.How many ideas does the writer give us of forgiving others who hurt us? A．One. B．Two.
C．Three. D．Four.
(D)40.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．If someone hurts you，he or she won't say sorry to you.
B．You can understand others better if you see things in others' shoes. C．Forgiving them can make you more confident.
D．It is easy for you to forgive the one who hurts you.
(D)41.What's the best title for the passage?
A．Forgive for God
B．Forgiveness Is Good for Our Health
C．Forgiveness Is the Biggest Challenge
D．What Can You Do When Someone Hurts You?
D
People usually think volunteering is just for adults.It seems hard for students like
us.But it is totally different in Canada.The government encourages people of any age to volunteer in public and make contributions(贡献)to the whole society.Therefore，if students want to get into a good university，it helps if they contribute a lot to society.V olunteering is an important factor that universities will take into consideration.
Besides，there are volunteer opportunities everywhere.People can find information about how to volunteer posted in the library or on the Internet.It includes many different jobs，such as wrapping(包装)gifts in a shopping mall，taking care of small kids or cleaning up a church.Students can choose what they want to do and register(注册)online.
I got my first volunteering job in New Westminster Museum every Sunday from 9：30 am to 11：30 am.My job is to check the documents(核对文件)on a laptop and correct mistakes.The museum is about the history of a historically important family in New Westminster.At first，I was nervous to communicate with others.But as time passed I became more open.During volunteering，I not only learned how to work with other volunteers，but also learned a lot of history about New Westminster.
As a volunteer，I am proud of myself.I enjoy doing my job and helping others.
(B)42.The first paragraph mainly talks about ______．
A．the history of volunteering in China
B．the importance of volunteering for Canadian students
C．the Canadian students' graduation from school
D．a way for students to get into a good university
(A)43.According to the passage，people can find information about how to volunteer ______．
A．in the library or on the Internet
B．on the radio
C．in the newspaper or magazine
D．on the notice board
(C)44.The writer worked for______ hours every Sunday morning during her first volunteering.
A．four B．three
C．two D．five
(D)45.We can infer (推理) from the last paragraph that ______．
A．the writer couldn't really stand the volunteering
B．the writer was too tired to take part in the volunteering
C．the writer wants more adults to get a volunteer job
D．the writer loves doing her job and will continue to do it
Ⅳ.任务型阅读(1′×5＝5′)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Friends will come and go in your life.You can do some things for a friend.
46．__B__
Listening is important，but it can be hard to do.The best way to listen is to try and understand your friends' ideas.
47．__A__
If you're worried about someone and you want to be there for them，just ask them what they need.And you can be there，you are very useful to them.
48．__C__
Even if your friends aren't near from each other，try to keep in touch through e-mails and calls.It can show your friends you are there for them.
49．__D__
Let your friends know that they're important to you.And get your friends know how you are feeling.
50．__E__
If your friends are in danger，you need to help them.It can be a hard choice when you're worried about their reaction(反应)．
A．Ask them what they need.
B．Be a good listener.
C．Keep in touch.
D．Tell them how you feel.
E．Make a hard choice.
Ⅴ.词汇运用(1′×15＝15′)
A．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空一词。
communicate；heavy；type；provide；sleep
51．They are __heavily__ painted in red.
52．Since few years ago，all the supermarkets have stopped __providing__ free plastic bags.
53．He learns about the ways of __communication__ of these animals.
54．I fell __asleep__ in the math class.
55．The problem is __typical__.
B．根据短文内容和所给的中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
A doctor quickly went to the hospital after he was called for an emergency operation(紧急手术)．He 56.__changed__(换了)his clothes and went to the operation room.
A man was waiting outside the operation room.When he saw the doctor，he shouted，“57.__Why__(为什么)do you come so late？Don't you know that my son is in 58.__danger__(危险)？”
The doctor smiled and said，“I am sorry.I wasn't in the hospital and I went back as 59.__fast__(快速地)as I could…Now，I wish you'd calm down(镇静)so that I can do my work.”
“Calm down？！If your son is in this room right now，would you calm down？” asked the man 60.__angrily__(生气地)．
The doctor smiled and replied，“We will try our best.”
The operation took several 61.__hours__(小时)．When the doctor went out，he said，“Your son is saved.If you have any 62.__question(s)__(问题)，please ask the nurse.”
63．__Without__(没有)waiting for the man's reply，the doctor went away.
“Why was he so arrogant(傲慢的)？Couldn't he 64.__wait__(等待)a few minutes so that I could ask him about my son's state(情况)？” asked the man when he saw the nurse.
“His son 65.__died__(去世)in a road accident yesterday.He was in the funeral(葬礼)when we called him for your son's operation，” answered the nurse. Ⅵ.语法填空(1′×10＝10′)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Catherine was a famous writer of children's stories.Often she worked 66.__at__
home，in her quiet house.Long before her books became popular，she had to teach67.__herself__(her)how to use a computer.And she didn't like being away 68.__because__ she was worried about thieves.She was very careful.Just before69.__leaving__(leave)，she always put a full cup of coffee on the writing desk，and left the radio playing70.__to__make__(make)a thief think someone must be at home.One day she came back after a day out，and found that there was something 71.__different__(difference)in her house.There was only a little coffee left in the cup，and the radio was 72.__off__.But when she looked at the computer，she saw it was on and someone had typed in a new story.She had no idea who had got in，or how，because none of the doors and windows was73.__broken__(break)．Then she sat down to read the story.To her surprise，it was a very good one.“I will use it in my next74.__book__(book)！” she said 75.__happily__(happy)．
Ⅶ.书面表达(20′)
同学们，我们身边有很多助人为乐的同学，他们的事例值得我们学习。假如你是李华，请根据下面表格信息给学校英文报写一篇短文，谈谈身边的好人好事，号召大家向他们学习。
要求：
2．语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3．文中不得出现真实地名和姓名；
4.词数：80～100(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
Dear Editor，
In our school，some students are always thinking more of others and are ready to help them.I'm moved deeply.Here are what they usually do.
Liu Na is a very good student. She__often__picks__up__rubbish__and__cleans_ _the__classroom__to__make__our__school__more__beautiful.Zhang__Hua__studies __well.So__he__often__helps__other__students__with__their__studies.We__all__lik e__him.Wu__Tong__is__outgoing.He__likes__cheering__others__up.If__we__are__ sad,he__always__talks__with__us__and__tries__to__make__us__happy.He__is__als o__helpful.He__likes__helping__people__who__are__in__trouble.He__is__very__p opular__in__our__school.I__hope__everyone__can__learn__from__them__and__do __something__for__others.
Yours，
Li Hua
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