仁爱版八年级上册英语知识点
八年级上学期英语知识点
八年级英语短语总汇
Unitl Topicl
1. be goi ng to do 打算做某事
2. See sb do sth看见某人做某事(全过程)See sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事(正在进行)
3. cheer sb on 为… 加油
4. Play against=fight against 与...对抗/ 大战
5. Be agai nst--Be for 反对一赞同
6. practice+doing 练习做...
7. Prefe叶doing 跟喜欢...
8. Quite a lot/bit=ofte n 经常
9. which=what kind of 那一个;prefer=like better 跟喜欢
10. Join+某人/组织
< Join in+ 活动/比赛加入
Take part in+ 活动/比赛
Be in+活动/比赛
11. Perfer+doing/n.to doing/n. 比起后者跟喜欢前者
12. Perfer to do 宁愿做...
13. Know about... 知道/ 了解有关于...
14. 时间状语从句:主句(一般将来时)从句(一般现在时)when后是从句,前是主句
15. It takes sb+ 时间/ 钱to do sth
Spe nd+ 时间/钱+(i n) doi ng sth 在某方面花费多少
、Spen d+时间/ 钱+on+n.
物+cost+时间/钱
16. There be going to be=there will be 这里将会有...
17. Be good at+(doing)sth=Do well in+(doing)sth 擅长做...
18. Be sure that+ 宾语从句确信...
19. Be sure to do 肯定要做...
20. Be sure of/about 对...有把握
21. At the weekend 在周末
22. Make sb/sth+adj 使...处在什么状态
23. Keep+adj 保持...;keep sb/sth+adj 使...保持什么状态
24. A way to 一种...的方法
25. Relax on eself 使某人自己放松
26. Play for 为...效力
欢迎下载2
27. Arrive in=get to=reach+ 大地方;Arrive at+ 小地方
28. Excited (人);exciting (物)
29. Leave for 动身做某地;leave A for B 离开A地去B地
Un it1 Topic2
1. Could you(no t)....=cuold/would you please( no t)do=would/do you mind(no t)do ing
Would you mi nd (n ot)+if+ 从句
2. fall ill=be ill 生病
3. One of+n.复数…其中之一
4. Keep+doing继续做;keep on doing 反复做(有间隔)
5. Help sb.=give sb a hand 帮助某人
6. V.+间宾(人)+直宾(物)=V.+直宾+to/fo叶间宾
7. Sure=certa inly=of course 当然
8. Not at all=certai nly no t=of course not 不介意
9. Never mind=it ' s nothing=it ' s doesn ' t matter 没关系
10. Throw...around/about 乱扔
11. Adj.修饰不定代词放其后
12. Be sorry for/about.... 对...感到内疚
意思是什么?
13. What do you meanby...?=what does...mean?=what ' s the meaning of...?
14. Shout at sb. 斥责某人
15. Do/try one ' s best to do sth 尽某人做大的努力做某事
16. Be angry with sb. For doing sth 因为某人做某事而生气
17. be angry at/about sth 因某事而生气
18. be angry with 因...而生气
19. With the help of sb.=with one ' help 在某人的帮助下
20. Say...to sb. 对某人说...
21. Come into being=be born 形成/ 产生
22. So...that... 如此...以致...=to...too... 太...而不能...
23. A century=one hundred year 一个世纪
24. Over=more than 超过
25. Through(中间)=aross(表面)通过
26. Throw...through... 通...扔...;throw...into... 把...扔/ 投入...
27. Stop...from doing 阻止...做某事
28. It ' s+adj+(for sb.)+to do (对某人来说)做...是...
29. Another+基数词又一,在一;othe叶n.复数另外的
30. Around=all over 到处
31. Just for... 只是为了...
32. Turn...into... 使…变成…
33. Sit around 围坐在
34. Get from doing 得到...
35. Such as后不可列出前面所提过的所有东西
36. A number of+ n.可数复数许多的;the number of+ n.单数...的数量
37. Hero Pl.heroes
Un it1 Topic3
1. 连字符后不加s
2. 名词作定语修饰名词一般用单数形式,但sport,woman用复数
3. Have fun=enjoy on eself=have a good time 玩的开心
4. Have fun+doi ng 做某事有趣
5. It ' s one ' s序数词time to do 是某人第几次做某事
6. Be/get ready for=perpare for 为... 作准备
7. Make friends with sb. 和...交朋友
8. Be in=be at home 在家
9. shall用于第一人称I , We L般用于疑问句)will 用于全部人称
10. Make it +时间约定在几点,不加at
11. Take a message 捎个口信
12. At the school gate 在学校大门;at the theater 在剧场;at the bus stop
在公交站
13. Catch up with 赶上...
14. Neck and neck 肩并肩
15. Run into 撞到
16. A symbol of ... 的象征
17. Stand for 代表...
18. Eve叶一段时间每隔多久
19. Do sth in turn 轮流做某事
20. It ' s one ' s turn to do 轮到某人做某事
21. Have the chanee to do sth 有机会做某事
22. For the 序数词time 第几次
23. Win first place 获得第一名,考试/比赛获得名次时序数词前不可加the
24. Some day (将来)=one day (过去、将来)某一天
25. Can (本身具有)=be able to (后天努力达到的)能够
26. Do exercise=do sports 锻炼
27. Listen (过程);hear(结果)听
28. Send a message 发信息
29. Regard...as 把...当做
Unit2 Topicl
1. Have the flu 患流感;Have a sore throat 喉咙痛
2. What' s the matter(whith sb.)/what ' s wrong(with sb.)(某人)怎么了?
3. Boiled water 开水
4. Stay in 待在
5. Too much+n.不可数/too many+n. 可是太多;much too+adj./adv. 太...
6. In the sun 在阳光呀
7. Take/have some medici ne 吃药
8. Take...to... 带...去...
9. Brush one ' s teeth 刷某人的牙
10. Hap pen to 发生
11. Call a taxi 打的
12. Look after=take care of 照顾
13. Ask fo叶时间's leave 请几天的假
14. Look after/take care of+oneself 照顾某人自己
15. Be worried about=worry about 担心
16. When时间点)/while(时间段)当...的时候
Unit2 Topic2
1. Ask sb.to do sth 请求某人做某事
2. Give up+do ing 放弃做某事
3. 系动词+adj.=系表
4. 动名词做主语,谓语用第三人称单数
5. Stay up 熬夜
6. Put...into... 把...放...
7. Be bad for 对... 有益;be good for 对... 有害
8. On the newspaper (表层);in the newspaper (内容)
9. Show sth. to sb. 向某人展示某物
10. Without--with 没有--有