小学英语一般过去时总结及练习(五年级)
★一般过去时★
一、概念
表示在过去某个时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。通常在句子里找到表示过去时间的
词或词组。如：yesterday，yesterday morning/ evening，this morning，last night/week/ month/year，，two days ago，a week ago，等。
如：I went to bed at eleven last night. 昨晚我11：00睡觉。
二、动词一般过去时变化规则
1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，
如：cook-cooked, play- played, look-looked, start-started
2．结尾是e加d，如：dance—danced, live-lived, use-used, hope-hoped
3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped，drop—dropped, plan-planned
4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied, worry-worried 5．小学阶段不规则动词一般过去时,
1)过去式与原形一样put→put (放）let→let（让）cut → cut（剪）read→read（读）
2.)把元音字母变成“a”come- came give –gave drink –drank begin –began
末尾加“t”sleep -- slept keep –kept feel –felt
3.)中间去“e”
变成“o” ride— rode drive — drove
4.)把“i”
或“ａu ght think -thought buy- bought bring- brought catch 5）结尾变成“ought”
–caught buy—bought
6）“ow”或“aw”变成“”ew know- knew throw –threw draw –drew
变“t”build- built spend-spent
7）结尾”d”
8) 剩余不规则动词表
am, is-was are –were do,does-did go-went
make-made write-wrote take—took run—ran see—saw learn—learnt speak—spoke meet—met wear—wore get –got ring—rang tell—told lose—lost smell—smelt say—said sing—sang send—sent forget—forgot can—could hear—heard sit—sat eat-ate fall off—fell off have、has—had
三、句式变化
1．（be动词类）在表示过去存在的状态的句子中在was, were的后面加上not。如：
肯定句：He was in the park the day before yesterday.
否定句：→He was not in the park the day before yesterday.
肯定句：We were busy last week.
否定句：→We were not busy last week.
2．（行为动词类）要在行为动词的前面加助动词didn’t. 然后把动词过去式改为动词原形。即：didn’t + 动词原形
肯定句：
She played the violin last night.
play the violin last night.
否定句：→She didn’ｔ
肯定句：They swam in the lake yesterday.
否定句：→They didn’t swim in the lake yesterday.
3.一般过去时的一般疑问句
1）把was, were放在句首，其余位置不变。He was born in Shanghai.
→ Was he born in Shanghai? (一般疑问句)
→Yes, he was. (肯定回答)
→No, he wasn’t.(否定回答)
They were in Li Yan’s home last night.
（一般疑问句）
→ Were they in Li Yan’s home last night?
→Yes, they were. (肯定回答)
否定回答)
→No, they weren’t. (
2）句中没有be 动词时，把did 放在句首。
They had a good time in the park.
一般疑问句：Did they have a good time in the park?
肯定/否定回答：Yes, they did. No , they didn’t.
. Ann did her homework yesterday evening.
一般疑问句：Did Ann do her homework yesterday evening?
肯定/否定回答：Yes, she did. No, she didn’t.
I read an English book last week.
一般疑问句：Did you read an English book last week?
肯定/否定回答：Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.
综合练习
一、写出下列动词的一般过去时
is\am________ study_______ drop________ are ________ play_______
go________ does_______ help ________ ask ________ watch ________
eat__________ put ______ read_________ make ________ have________
do ________ has_________ come _________ sit ________ run________ 二、选择题
( ) 1. We ______ an English play a moment ago.
A. see
B. sees
C. saw
( ) 2. Liming ________ last Sunday morning.
A. cut hair
B. cuts hair
C. is cutting
( ) 3. He ________ the clothes yesterday.
A. didn’t wash
B. didn’t washed
C. don’t washed
( ) 4. It ______ a windy day yesterday.
A. is
B. was
C. am
( ) 5. What ______ you usually（经常地）do on the weekend?
A. are
B. do
C. did
( ) 6. He ______ his grandparents last Sunday.
A. visit
B. visited
C. visits
( ) 7. Where did you go _______?
A. tomorrow
B. now
C. just now
( ) 8. – Did you play football? -- Yes. I ________ football.
A. play
B. plays
C. played
( ) 9. __________you__________ to school last Sunday?
A. Did, come
B. Do, come
C. Were, come
( ) 10. ______ he ______ football last weekend?
A. Did, played
B. Did, play
C. Did, plays
三、填空题
?Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.
?We _________(go) to the zoo yesterday.
?______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?
?______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday?
?Yes, he ______.
It ______ (be) Ben’s birthday last Friday.
?We all ______ (have) a good time last night.
?He _________ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.
?The cat ________ (eat) a bird last night.
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
It _______(rain) here last Sunday, too. I____ (be) at home all day. I _____(be) very busy. First I _____(do) my homework. Then I ________ (clean) my room. Next I ________(water) the plants. After that, I ________ (write) a letter to Anne. Finally I _______(read) a book about space.
五：分辨时态
一、一般现在时
1. I ______(get) up at 6 every day.
2. He_____________ (not like) apples.
3. ______(be)there any meat on the plate?
4. ______you ______(have) a computer?
5. ______he _____(like) fishing?
6. What______(be) your hobby?
二、一般过去时
1. I _______(get) up at 5 yesterday.
2. He _______(be) at home yesterday.
3. Yesterday it______(rain). I__________(not go) out and play. I ______(feel) very sad
I ______(stay) inside all day.
4. ______you______(water) the flowers yesterday?
5. What______he _____(do) yesterday evening?
三.一般将来时
1. I ___________(write) you a letter next week.
2. What______I ______(do)?
3. There________________/__________(be) a sports meet soon.
4. We_____________(go) there by bus next Monday morning.
5 .They ______________(fly) to Wuhan tomorrow.
6. Uncle Wang_______________(come) to supper this evening .
四.现在进行时
1. Listen! The baby ____________(cry)
2. The students ______________(listen) to the teacher.
3. Don’t speak loudly. The baby___________(sleep).
4. Look.The girls____________(dance) under the tree.
5. What’s your mother doing now? She_______(cook) in the kitchen.
6. ______your brother__________(watch)TV now?
新人教版(PEP)小学英语六年级上册各单元知识点总结
人教版(PEP)小学英语六年级上册单元知识点 Unit1 How can I get there ? 一、主要单词： museum博物馆bookstore书店cinema电影院turn 转弯left向左right向右 hospital医院post office 邮局science科学straight笔直地crossing十字路口二、习惯语搭配： post office邮局science museum科学博物馆pet hospital宠物医院Italian restaurant意大利餐馆Beihai Park北海公园Palace Museum故宫博物院go straight直走 turn right/left右/左转next to挨着in front of...在...前面near the park在公园附近on Dongfang Street在东方大街上 三、惯用表达式： Excuse me 打扰一下Follow me, please!请跟着我！ 四、公式化句型： 1、问路的句型及其答语： 问句：Where is the + 地点？···在哪儿？ 答语：It’s + 表示地点的词语。它···。 next to the bookstore, near the hospital/post office, over there, on Dongfang Street, in front of the school... 2、询问怎么到某地的句型及其答语： 问句：How can +主语+ get (to)+地点？···怎么到···？ 同义句型：Can you tell me the way to +地点？Where is + 地点？Which is the way to +地点？答语：Turn +方向+表示地点的介词短语。···转。 at the cinema at the corner near the post office... 五、例句：Where is the cinema, please? 请问电影院在哪里？ It’s next to the hospital. 它与医院相邻。 Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. It’s on the left. 在电影院向左转，然后直行。它在左边。Turn left at the bank。在银行左转。 六、主题写作：介绍去某地的路线 模板：1、交代目的地的位置及距离The … is near/next to … It is (not) far from … 2、说明可以采取的交通方式You can go on foot /by bus /by bike… 3、说明路线Go straight . Turn left / right at… 范文How to Get to the Science Museum We are going to the science museum tomorrow.The science museum is next to the hospital.It’s not far from our school.So we can go there on foot.First,go straight from our school.Next,turn left at the post office and walk for about five minutes.Then turn right at the bookstore.We can find the hospital on the right.Walk straight,and we’ll see the science museum.
小学英语一般过去时练习题
一般过去时 小学阶段不规则动词的过去式整理： am/ is -----was are-----were begin----began ride---rode run---ran blow----blew break----broke bring----brought build----built buy----bought say---said catch---caught see---saw draw---drew come---came drink---drank drive---drove sing ate ---sang fall----fell ---eatfly do---did ---- flew fight ---fought ---sitsat go----went sleep---slept meet---met sweep---swept teach---- leave---left taught swim---swam take----took tell—told write---wrote know---knew wear---wore get---got give----gave have---had make---made put---put read---read throw---threw I.写出下列动词的过去式 is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________ does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______
(完整word版)小学六年级语法：一般过去时
教案 教学设计 一般过去时 1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。常用的时间状语：yesterday, just now , a moment ago , last week,last year,last Friday,last National Day holiday,the day before yesterday... 2．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化： ⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasn’t） ⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not=weren’t） ⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were 后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。 3．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 否定句：didn’t +动词原形，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday. 一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如：Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？如：What did Jim do yesterday? ⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？如：Who went home yesterday? 动词过去式变化规则：
1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked ,shout-shouted ,point-pointed, 2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted , like-liked 3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped 4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied 5．不规则动词过去式：am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat ,become-became, take-took,can-could,swim-swam, bring-brought,drive-drove 过去时练习：写出下列动词的过去式 is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________ does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______ throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________ Be动词的过去时练习 一、用be动词的适当形式填空。 1. I ______ an English teacher now. 2. She _______ happy yesterday. 3. They _______ glad to see each other last month. 4. Helen and Nancy ________ good friends. 5. The little dog _____ two years old this year. 6. Look, there ________ lots of grapes here. 7. There ________ a sign on the chair on Monday. 8. Today _____ the second of June. Yesterday ______ the first of June. It _____ Children’s Day. All the students ______ very excited. 二、句型转换。 1. There was a car in front of the house just now. 否定句：________________________________________________ 一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________ 2.I went to the park last weekend. (改为一般疑问句) ________________________________________________________ （改为否定句）_________________________________________________________ 三、中译英。 1．我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。___________________________________________________________ 2．他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。___________________________________________________________ 3．一会以前花园里有两只小鸟。___________________________________________________________
(完整版)小学一般过去时详细讲解与练习
一般过去时详细讲解与练习题 一、巧记一般过去时： 动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事；be 用was 或用were, have,has 变had ； 谓语动词过去式，过去时间作标志；一般动词加-ed ，若是特殊得硬记。 否定句很简单，主语之后didn’t 添； 疑问句也不难，did 放在主语前； 不含be 动词时 如果谓语之前有did ，谓语动词需还原； 动词若是was,were,否定就把not 添。 含be 动词时 疑问句也不难，要把was ，were 放在主语前。 二、be 的一般过去时：学习动词be 的一般过去时，下面有一口诀，它可以帮你们更好地掌 握动词be 的一般过去时。 be 的过去时有四巧： 一是时间状语巧， 表示过去的短语要记牢； 二是形式巧，单数was ，复数were ； 三巧是否定句结构，not 紧跟was ／were ； 四是疑问句式巧，was ／were 向前跑(提前)。 【一巧】时间状语（即标志词）巧。一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，恰巧 与表示过去的一些时间状语连用。 例如： I was in the classroom yesterday morning ． 昨天早上我在教室里。 He was at school last Tuesday ． 上周二他在学校。 They were over there a moment ago ． 刚才他们在那边。 【三巧】否定句结构巧。与动词be 的一般现在时一样，它在动词后面加not 即可变成否定 句，并且was, were 与not 可以缩写成wasn't, weren't 。即： 主语 ＋ wasn't ／ weren't ＋ 表语 ＋ 其他。例如： I was not (＝wasn't) here yesterday ． 昨天我不在这儿。 My parents were not (＝weren't) at home last Sunday ． 上周日我父母不在家。 【四巧】 疑问句式巧。把was, were 提到句首，句末用问号即可变为一般疑问句。即： Was(Were) ＋ 主语 ＋表语 ＋ 其他？这恰巧与动词be 的一般现在时的疑问句 式相似。例如： Were you at home the day before yesterday ﹖ 前天你在家吗？ Was she late this morning ﹖今天早上她迟到了吗？ 更巧的是疑问句的答语也相似，肯定回答用“Yes, 主语＋was ／were ．”； 否定回答用“No,主语＋wasn't ／weren't ．”。 例如：—Were Wei Hua and Han Mei here just now ﹖ 刚才魏华和韩梅在这儿吗？ —Yes, they were ． (No, they weren't ．) 是的，她们在。（不，她们不在。） 一、单项选择： 从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(10) ( )1． My father ＿＿＿＿＿＿ill yesterday ． A ． isn't B ． aren't C ． wasn't D ． weren't ( )2． ＿＿＿＿＿＿your parents at home last week ﹖ A ． Is B ． Was C ． Are D ． Were ( )3． The twins ＿＿＿＿＿＿in Dalian last year ． They ＿＿＿＿＿＿here now ． A ． are; were B ． were; are C ． was; are D ． were; was ( )4． ＿＿＿＿＿＿your father at work the day ＿＿＿＿＿yesterday(前天）﹖ A ． Was; before B ． Is; before C ． Was; after D ． Is; after ( )5． —Who was on duty last Friday ﹖ —＿＿＿＿＿＿． A ． I am B ． I was C ． Yes, I was D ． No, I wasn't ( )6. I cleaned my classroom ___________. A with three hours B three hours ago C in three hours D three hours before
新版人教版小学英语各年级知识点总结
PEP新版三年级上册复习资料。 pen (钢笔) pencil (铅笔) pencil-box ( 铅笔盒) ruler(尺子) eraser(橡皮) crayon (蜡笔) book (书) bag (书包) no（不）your（你的） red (红色的) yellow (黄色的) green (绿色的) blue (蓝色的) purple (紫色的) white (白色的) black (黑色的) orange (橙色的) pink (粉色的) brown (棕色的) ok 好，行mum 妈妈 head (头) face( 脸) nose (鼻子) mouth (嘴) eye (眼睛) leg (腿) ear (耳朵) arm (胳膊)leg (腿) foot (脚)body (身体) school (学校) cat (猫) dog (狗) monkey (猴子) panda (熊猫) duck (鸭子) pig (猪) bird (鸟) bear (熊) elephant (大象) tiger（老虎） zoo（动物园）funny(滑稽的，好笑的） cake (蛋糕) bread (面包) juice (果汁) milk (牛奶) water (水) egg(蛋）fish（鱼）rice（米饭） one (一) two (二) three (三) four (四) five (五) six( 六) seven (七) eight (八) nine( 九) ten( 十) brother(兄，弟）plate盘子 二．牢记下面的对话，会让你的英语说得更棒！（ A是上句，B是答句) Unit 1 1、向别人问好应该说――A: Hello! (你好!) B: Hi! (你好!) 2、问别人的名字应该说-――A：What’s your name？你叫什么名字？ B：My name’s Chen Jie. 我的名字是陈洁。 3跟别人分手应A: Bye.\ Good bye!(再见) B: See you.(再见) \ Goodbye.(再见) 4 A: I have a ruler\an eraser 我有一把尺子 \ 一块橡皮。B: Me too . 我也有。 Unit 2 5、早上相见应该说A: Good morning.早上好B:Good morning!早上好! 6、下午相见应该说―A: Good afternoon!下午好B: Good afternoon!下午好！ 7、跟新朋友第一次见面――A: Nice to meet you! 见到你很高兴。 B: Nice to meet you，too! 见到你也很高兴！ 8 A: This is Mr Jones 这是琼斯先生。 B: Nice to meet you! 见到你很高兴。 9. A: Colour it brown.把它涂成棕色吧！B: Ok 好。 12. Brown, brown.Turn around. 棕色，棕色，转个圈。 13.I see green. 我看见绿色。
一般过去时 六年级英语知识点
一般过去时（小学） 一、定义 1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。如： She ate three apples yesterday. 昨天她吃了三个苹果。 I got up at 6:30 yesterday. 我昨天6:30起床。 My father was very busy last week.我父亲上周很忙。 2.表示过去经常或过去反复发生的动作（也可与often，always等频率副词连用）。如： He always got up very early when he was young.年轻的时候，他每天总是起得很早。 二、谓语形式：动词的过去式 （1）She was a student two years ago. 两年前她是一个学生。 （这件事情已经过去了，所以be动词is要用过去式was） （2）they were students two years ago. 两年前他们/她们是学生。 （这件事情已经过去了，所以be动词are要用过去式were） (3) Ann washed her clothes last night. 安昨晚洗了她的衣服。 （这件事情已经过去了，所以动词wash要用过去式washed） (4) I did my homework promptly. 我及时地完成了作业。 （这件事情已经过去了，所以动词do要用过去式did） 三、句子结构：（a） be 动词的过去式句型: （b）动词过去式句型： （a） be 动词的过去式句型: 1.肯定句：主语+be 动词（was , were）+其他，如： She was a student two years ago. 两年前她是一个学生。 2.否定句：主语+be not（was not, were not）+其他，如： She was not a student two years ago. 两年前她不是一个学生。 3.一般疑问句：Be动词（Was/Were）+主语+其他？ 肯定回答为“Yes，主语＋was／were”，否定回答为“No，主语＋wasn’t／weren’t”。如： Was she a student two years ago? 两年前她是一个学生吗？ 肯定回答：Yes, she was. 否定回答：No, she wasn’t 4. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词＋一般疑问句（顺序）？ —Where were you yesterday? 你昨天在哪儿？—I was at home. 我在家里。 （b）动词过去式句型： 1.肯定句：主语+ 动词的过去式+其他，如： She ate three apples yesterday. 昨天她吃了三个苹果。 2.否定句：主语+did not+动词原形+其他，如： She did not eat three apples yesterday. 昨天她没吃三个苹果。 3.一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其他？ 肯定回答为“Yes，主语＋did”，否定回答为“No，主语＋didn’t”如： Did she eat three apples yesterday? 昨天她吃了三个苹果吗？ 肯定回答：Yes, she did. 否定回答：No, she didn’t. 4. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词＋一般疑问句（顺序）？ —What did Li Lei do last weekend?李雷上周末干什么了？ —He visited his grandparents. 他去看了他的祖父母。 (注意：wasn’t是was not 的缩写，weren’t是were not 的缩写，didn’t是 did not 的缩写。) 记忆：动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事。 谓语动词过去式，过去时间作标志。 否定形式很简单，主语之后didn’t添，谓语动词要还原。 疑问构成有规则，主语前面加did。 四、常用的时间状语 yesterday 昨天two days ago 两天前 long ago 很久以前 in 1989 在1989年a moment ago 刚才just now 刚才 last+ week(year,night,month)上一周（去年，昨晚，上个月）
(完整版)小学一般过去时专项练习
一般过去时专项练习 一、写出下列动词的过去式 is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________ does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______ throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________ 二、Be动词的过去时练习（1） 1、用be动词的适当形式填空 I _______ at school just now. He ________ at the camp last week. We ________ students two years ago. They ________ on the farm a moment ago. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday. There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday. The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening. 2、句型转换 It was exciting. 否定句：________________________________________________ 一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 肯定回答：__________________________________________ All the students were very excited.
(完整)小学六年级英语一般过去时练习题
小学六年级英语一般过去时练习题 一般过去时（PEP Book 8 Unit 3 Last Week / Unit 4 My Holidays） Hello, boys and girls! 今天我们讲一般过去时，分三个方面讲述，大家可要认真听哟！ I. 一般过去时的概念 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如：last year, yesterday等；也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作，常和often, always等频率副词连用。 例如： ①I saw him in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上看见他了。 ②Li Mei always went to school on foot last year. 去年李梅总是步行上学。 II. 一般过去时的构成 动词过去式的构成： (1)规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则： ①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。如：look-looked。 ②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去e再加-ed。如：live-lived。 ③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed。如：stop-stopped。 ④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i，然后再加-ed。如：study-studied。 (2)不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。如：am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, come-came, take-took, have (has)-had等。 III. 一般过去时的几种句型 肯定句结构为：主语+动词的过去式+其它。如：He went to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天去玩具店了。 否定句结构为：主语+did not (didn't)+动词原形+其它。如：He didn't go to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天没去玩具店。 一般过去时的一般疑问句的构成： Did+主语＋动词原形＋其它？如： 1) -Did you go to Beijing last week? -Yes, we did. (No, we didn't.) 2) -Did you meet the businessman before? -No, I didn't. (Yes, I did.) 一般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成： 疑问词＋did+主语＋动词原形＋其它？如： 1) -What did you do last night? -I did my homework. 2) -Where did you go last week? -I went to Shanghai with my parents. 一般过去时口诀 一般过去时并不难，表示过去动作、状态记心间。 动词要用过去式，时间状语句末站。 否定句很简单，didn't 站在动词原形前，其它部分不要变。 一般疑问句也好变，did放在句子前，主语、动词原形、其它部分依次站。
(完整版)小学英语一般过去时讲解及练习
六年级英语复习（第九课时） 一般过去时 概念：表示在过去某个时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。常见过去时态时间状语： Yesterday_________ yesterday morning/ evening________ last night/week/ month/year__________________________ the day before yesterday________just now_____________ two days ago_______a week ago__________in 1990______ 睡觉。：00I went to bed at eleven last night. 昨晚我11例：行为动词一般过去时变化规则 1．一般在动词原形末尾加-ed，如：look-looked, play- played 2．结尾是e加d，如：live-lived,use-used,hope-hoped 3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末 尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped，plan-planned 4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied 5.常见不规则动词一般过去时： am/is→was are→were have/has→had do
→did sing→sang sit→sat give→gave run →ran come→came eat→ate take→took write→wrote ride→ rode drive→drove speak→spoke get→got go→went make→made know→knew see→saw teach→taught buy→bought read→read put →put hurt→hurt cut→cut fall→fell say→said 句式变化 (1) Be动词在一般过去时中的变化 ①am/is→_________________ 否定形式wasn't（= was not） ②are→__________________ 否定形式weren't（= were not） ③否定句在was或were后加_______，一般疑问句把was或were 调到_____。 1.肯定句：主语+ was/ were+ 表语
小学六年级英语一般过去时.doc
第十七讲一般曩昔时 一. 概念 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。 一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。例句： 1.I watched TV last night. 我昨日晚上看电视。 2.What did you do yesterday? 你昨日做了什么 3.They went to Beijing last year. 他们上一年去了北京。 二．用法 1.表明曩昔产生的动作或状况，一般会有清晰的表明曩昔的时刻状语。 I went to the zoo yesterday. I stayed up last night. 2.叙说曩昔接连产生的动作或状况。 This morning , I got up early , went out for a walk , then came back and cooked for my family . 3.表明曩昔某一段不确定的时刻内产生的动作或状况。 He worked in the store for 5 years. 三．Be 动词在一般曩昔时中的改变 1. am 和 is 在一般曩昔时中变为 was。（was not=wasn't ） 2. are 在一般曩昔时中变为 were。（were not=weren't ） 3. 带有was 或were 的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are 一样，即否定句在was 或were 后加not，一般疑问句把was 或were 调到句首。 四．句中没有 be 动词的一般曩昔时的语句 1.否定句： didn't + 动词原形，如： Jim didn't go home yesterday. 2.一般疑问句：在句首加 did，语句中的动词曩昔式变回原形。如： Did Jim go home yesterday? 3.特别疑问句：疑问词 +一般疑问句如： What did Jim do yesterday? 五．动词曩昔式改变规矩 1．一般在动词结束加 -ed，如： pull-pulled, cook-cooked
(完整版)小学一般过去时练习题及答案
小学一般过去时练习题及答案 1. I ______asked_______ him a question yesterday.. Tom ____read_________ English now. 3. Did you _____watered_________ flowers last week? 4. Let’s ______get_______ on the No. 1 bus. 5. We often _______watch____ TV at home. 6. Judy didn’t ________go____ to school yesterday. 7. His dad _______works_______ hard every day. 8. There ___were_________ some trees near houses two years ago. 9. My cousin ____studies________ in a middle school in Guangzhou. 10. Mr. White _________came____ China last year.11. She is going to _______have____ a big party this Sunday. 12. Where did you ____meet________ Miss White.13. They wanted to ___go________ to Beijing last week.14. Look, Tom __is watching_______ TV in the living-room。 15. What __did_________ the girl do this morning?16. It _____will be_______ rainy tomorrow. 17. Sally usually _goes_____________ to school on foot. 18. ___Do________ you often fly a kite?
人教版小学英语语法总结大全
人教版小学英语语法总结大全一、小学英语形容词性物主代词 1、形容词性物主代词8 个： Myyourhisheritsouryourtheir 我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他（她、它）们的 2、形容词性物主代词的特点： 1）译成汉语都有”的"eg : my我的their他们的 2)后面加名词：eg ：mybackpackhisname 3）前后不用冠词aanthe
Thisisamyeraser（错误）Thatisyourapen（错 误）lt'shisthepe n（错误） 3、I（物主代词）myyou（物主代词）yourhe（物主代词）herwe（物主代词）our 注：在变物主代词时，把原题所给的词加上的，再译成单词就可以了。 二、小学英语名词性物主代词 1、名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词一样有8 个： Mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs 我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他（她、它）们的 2、名词性物主代词的特点：
1)译成汉语都有" 的 2)后面不加名词 3)名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词+ 名词 Eg ：1 、thepenismine 钢笔是我的(mine=mypen) 以上就是小学英语名词性物主代词全文，希望能给大家带来帮助！ 三、小学英语单数的句子变成复数的句子 把单数的句子成复数的句子很简单：变法是把能变成复数的词变成复数，但a 或an 要把去掉。特殊疑问词、形容词、国家及地点通常不变。 Eg ：把下列句子变成复数 1 ，Ihaveacar wehavecars
2 ，HeisanAmericanboy. TheyareAmericanboys 3，Itisacar Theyarecars 4，Thisisaneraser Theseareerasers 5，Thatisabackpsck Thosearebackpacks 6，I'manEnglishteather WeareEnglishteathers 7，It'sanewshirt Theyarenewshirts 8，He'saboy Theyareboys 9，She'sasinger T heyaresingers 10，What'sthisinEnglish ？WhataretheseinEnglish
小学英语一般过去时练习题及答案
小学英语一般过去时练习题 一、请选择正确的词，把下列句子补充完整。 1. I ______asked_______ （ask / asked / is asking） him a question yesterday. 2. Tom ____read_________ （read / is reading / reads） English now. 3. Did you _____watered_________ （water / watered / waters） flowers last week? 4. Let’s ______get_______ （get / got / getting） on the No. 1 bus. 5. We often _______watch____ （watch / watches / watched） TV at home. 6. Judy didn’t ________go____ （went / go / going） to school yesterday. 7. His dad _______works_______ （works / worked / is working） hard every day. 8. There ___were_________ （were / are / was） some trees near houses two years ago. 9. My cousin ____studies________ （studies / studied / study） in a middle school in Guangzhou. 10. Mr. White _________came____ （came / comes / is coming） China last year. 11. She is going to _______have____ （have / had / has） a big party this Sunday. 12. Where did you ____meet________ （meet / met / meeting） Miss White. 13. They wanted to ___go________ （go / went / going） to Beijing last week. 14. Look, Tom __is watching_______ （watches / watched / is watching） TV in the living-room。 15. What __did_________ （did / does / is） the girl do this morning? 16. It _____will be_______ （will be / was / is） rainy tomorrow. 17. Sally usually _goes_____________ （is going / goes / went） to school on foot.
(完整)六年级一般过去时
一般过去时 教学重点、难点 一般过去时动词的变化形式和表示过去时的时间状语 教学目标理解一般过去时的定义，掌握动词对应的变化形式。 知识梳理 1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。常用的时间状语：yesterday, just now , a moment ago , last week,last year,last Friday,last National Day holiday,the day before yesterday... 2．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化： ⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasn’t） ⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（we re not=weren’t） ⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was 或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。 3．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 否定句：didn’t +动词原形，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday. 一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如：Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？如：What did Jim do yesterday? ⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？如：Who went home yesterday? 动词过去式变化规则： 1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked ,shout-shouted ,point-pointed, 2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted , like-liked 3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped 4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied 5．不规则动词过去式：am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke,