(浙江专版)2019版高考英语一轮复习精选提分专练第三周星期三阅读理解(社会文化类)完形填空(记叙文)+
阅读理解（社会文化类）
完形填空（记叙文）+概要写作
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2018·北京四中期中)
Only two countries in the advanced world provide no guarantee for paid leave from work to care for a newborn https://www.360docs.net/doc/8d15444187.html,st spring one of the two，Australia，gave up the bad distinction by setting up paid family le ave starting in 2011.I wasn’t surprised when this didn’t make the news here in the United States—we’re now the only wealthy country without such a policy.
The United States does have one explicit family policy，the Family and Medical Leave Act，passed in 1993.It entitles workers to as much as 12 weeks’ unpaid leave for care of a newborn or dealing with a family medical problem.Despite the modesty of the benefit，the Chamber of Commerce and other business groups fought it bitterly，describing it as “government-run personnel management” and a “dangerous precedent(先例)”.In fact，every step of the way，as (usually) Democratic leaders have tried to introduce work-family balance measures into the law，business groups have been strongly opposed.
As Yale law professor Anne Alstott argues，justifying parental support depends on defining(定义) the family as a social good that，in some sense，society must pay for.Parents are burdened in many ways in their lives：there is “no exit” when it comes to children.Society expects—and needs—parents to provide their children with continuity of care.And society expects—and needs—parents to persist in their roles for 18 years，or longer if needed.
While most parents do this out of love，there are public punishments for not providing care.What parents do，in other words，is of deep concern to the state，for the obvious reason that caring for children is not only morally urgent but important to the future of society.To classify parenting as a personal choice for which there is no collective responsibility is not merely to ignore the social benefits of good parenting; really，it is to steal those benefits because they accrue(累积) to the whole of society as today’s children become tomorrow’s citizens.In fact，by some estimates，the value of parental investments in children，investments of time and money，is equal to 20－30% of GDP.If these investments bring huge social benefits—as they clearly do—the benefits of providing more social
support for the family should be that much clearer.
1.What do we learn about paid family leave according to Paragraph 1?
A.It came as a surprise when Australia adopted the policy.
B.Setting up this policy made Australia less influential.
C.It has now become a hot topic in the United States.
D.No such policy is applied in the United States.
2.What makes it hard to take work-family balance measures in the States?
A.The incompetence of the Democrats.
B.The opposition from business circles.
C.The lack of a precedent in American history.
D.The existing Family and Medical Leave Act.
3.What is Professor Anne Alstott’s argument for parental support?
A.Children need continuous care.
B.Good parenting benefits society.
C.The cost of raising children has been growing.
D.The U.S.should keep up with other developed countries.
4.Why is the author against classifying parenting as a personal choice?
A.Parenting is regarded as a moral duty.
B.Parenting relies largely on social support.
C.Parenting produces huge moral benefits.
D.Parenting is basically a social undertaking.
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2018·广西桂林九校联合)
A 17-year-o ld girl found living in a Georgia home after being missing for more than a year is now safe at her North Carolina home with her family.But her mother told local TV station WOSC that her daughter is not the same.“There are 5 in my daughter，” Shaunna Burns said.“She is not the same person that 6 and that is the hardest part of this.”
Hailey was 7 missing on May 23,2016，who was 14 years old，after she walked out of her home 8 telling anyone where she was going，WOSC reports.After Hailey went 9 ，her fami ly said she had run away with a man she met online.“He 10 her to listen to him and not to follow our 11 and then my daughter wasn’t communicating with me，” her father told WBTV.
On June 24，Hailey’s parents were 12 that their daughter was in Duluth，
Georgia.Hours later，she was 13 by federal agents and taken to a local 14 before being returned to her 15 ，according to FBI officials.
Michael Ren Wysolovski,31，was arrested at the 16 .He supposedly shared the 17 with Hailey，who appeared to be physically 18 except for weight loss，according to the FBI.Wysolovski has been 19 with false imprisonment and 20 to children.
On Monday，Hailey’s father shared the family’s 21 on social media.“I woke up today crying and being 22 for the miracle that has happened in our lives，” Anthony Burns wrote on Facebook.“We never 23 .She is happy to be home.We can now 24 again.”
5.A.stories B.changes
C.difficulties
D.wonders
6.A.left B.worked
C.rose
D.remembered
7.A.witnessed B.found
C.doubted
D.denied
8.A.after B.since
C.besides
D.without
9.A.wrong B.impatient
C.missing
D.impolite
10.A.forced B.led
C.allowed
D.advised
11.A.promises B.explanation
C.directions
D.introductions
12.A.warned https://www.360docs.net/doc/8d15444187.html,rmed
C.suggested
D.persuaded
13.A.betrayed B.tracked
C.seized
D.rescued
14.A.school https://www.360docs.net/doc/8d15444187.html,pany
C.hospital
D.shelter
15.A.team B.class
C.family
https://www.360docs.net/doc/8d15444187.html,anization
16.A.show B.scene
C.beginning
D.moment
17.A.home B.dream
C.experience
D.adventure
18.A.unharmed B.unavailable
C.uncompleted
D.unacceptable
19.A.supplied B.awarded
C.connected
D.charged
20.A.murder B.kindness
C.cruelty
D.tolerance
21.A.sorrow B.relief
C.prayer
D.anger
22.A.surprised B.dissatisfied
C.hopeful
D.grateful
23.A.ran away B.woke up
C.went away
D.gave up
24.A.breathe B.fight
C.climb
D.behave
Ⅲ.概要写作
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
So far 106 species of lemurs(狐猴) have been identified and nearly all of them are judged to be at risk of extinction，many of them critically endangered.The habitats they depend on—mostly forest—only exist in Madagascar.“Just as fish cannot survive without water，lemurs cannot survive without forest.But less than ten percent of the original Madagascar forest is left，” said Professor Jonah Ratsimbazafy，director of GERP，a cen ter for primate research in Madagascar.“I believe that within the next 25 years，if the speed of the deforestation(滥伐森林) remained the same，there would be no forest left.And that means no lemurs left on this island.”
The pressure to clear the forests comes from a rapidly growing but extremely poor population seeking to open up new farmland.A form of slash-and-burn agriculture sees trees cut down and bushes burnt to make way for fields of rice and other crops.
The only long-term solution，according to Professor Ratsimbazafy，is to engage communities and persuade them that the forests and the lemurs have a value that is worth safeguarding.In one protected area，GERP is hiring local people to watch over the forest，making the point that the lemurs can be worth more alive than dead.It is also supporting new ways of living in the local village including fish-farming and bee-keeping，and teaching new techniques for rice-growing that do not require
constant expansion into the forest.
But there is an additional threat to the lemurs—a continuing demand for bush meat(野味).Although it is illegal to kill lemurs，poachers(偷猎者) are still setting traps for the animals or shooting them，either for their own consumption or to sell them to others.
答案精析
Ⅰ.
1.D [细节理解题。由第一段尾句“I wasn’t surprised when this didn’t make the news here in the United States—we’re now the only wealthy cou ntry without such a policy.”可知美国没有这项政策，故选D。]
2.B [细节理解题。由第二段尾句“...Democratic leaders have tried to introduce work-family balance measures into the law，business groups have been strongly opposed.”可知民主党领导人已经努力将这项政策引入法律，但遭到了商业集团的强烈反对。故选B。]
3.B [细节理解题。由第三段第一句中的“parental support depends on defining(定义) the family as a social good that，in some sense，society must pay for”可知Anne Alstott 认为，良好的育儿有利于社会。故选B。]
4.D [细节理解题。由最后一段第三句“To classify parenting as a personal choice for which there is no collective responsibility is not merely to ignore the social benefits of good parenting; really，it is to steal those benefits because they accrue(累积) to the whole of society as today’s children become tomorrow’s citizens.”可知，作者认为，育儿是一项社会事业，这种分类忽视了它的社会利益。故选D。] Ⅱ.
语篇解读文章讲述了17岁的女孩被骗被强迫离家出走的过程和重新和家人团聚的故事。
5.B [story故事；change变化；difficulty困难；wonder奇迹。根据上句“But her mother told local TV station WOSC that her daughter is not the same.”可知母亲认为女儿和以前不一样了，所以是发生了变化。故选B。]
6.A [leave离开；work工作；rise升起；remember记得。此处指女孩发生了变化和离开时不一样了，故选A。]
7.B [witness目睹；find发现；doubt怀疑；deny拒绝。此处指Hailey在2016年5月23日被发现失踪了，与文章开头的“being missing for more than a year”呼应，故选B。] 8.D [after在……之后；since自从；besides此外；without没有。Hailey没有告诉任何人去哪里就离开了家，此处表示“没有”，故选D。]
9.C [wrong错误的；impatient不耐烦的；missing失踪的；impolite不礼貌的。go missing 失踪，不见，与上文呼应，指Hailey失踪后家人的说法，故选C。]
10.A [force强迫；lead领导；allow允许；advise建议。此处指她在网上认识的男人强迫Hailey听他的，不让Hailey听从父母的指示。表示“强迫”，故选A。]
11.C [promise承诺；explanation解释；direction指示；introduction介绍。见上题解析。故选C。]
12.B [warn警告；inform通知；suggest建议；persuade说服。此处指Hailey的父母被通知了女儿所在的地方，故选B。]
13.D [betray出卖；track跟踪；seize逮住；rescue营救。此处指Hailey被联邦特工营救出来。故选D。]
14.C [school学校；company公司；hospital医院；shelter住所。此处指Hailey被营救后送往当地医院，故选C。]
15.C [team队；class班级；family家庭；organization组织。此处指Hailey被送回家之前先被送往当地医院，故选C。]
16.B [show表演；scene现场；beginning开始；moment时刻。此处指犯罪嫌疑人Michael Ren Wysolovski被当场抓获。at the scene当场，在现场，故选B。]
17.A [home家；dream梦想；experience经验；adventure冒险。此处指犯罪嫌疑人应该和Hailey一起住在家里，故选A。]
18.A[unharmed没有受伤的；unavailable难以获得的；uncompleted未完成的；unacceptable不能接受的。此处指Hailey除了体重减轻外并没有身体上的伤害，故选A。] 19.D [supply提供；award授予；connect连接；charge指控。犯罪嫌疑人Wysolovski已经被指控非法监禁和虐待儿童，故选D。]
20.C [murder谋杀；kindness好意；cruelty残忍；tolerance容忍。见上题解析。故选C。]
21.B [sorrow悲伤；relief解脱；prayer祈祷；anger愤怒。Hailey与家人团聚了，所以家里应该感到宽慰和解脱，故选B。]
22.D [surprised吃惊的；dissatisfied不满意的；hopeful有希望的；grateful感激的。此处指Hailey的父亲感激他们生活中发生的奇迹，故选D。]
23.D [run away逃跑；wake up醒来；go away离开；give up放弃。我们从不放弃，她很高兴能回家。表示不放弃，故选D。]
24.A [breathe呼吸；fight打架；climb爬；behave表现。此处指Hailey已经和家人团聚，一家人又可以恢复正常生活了，故选A。]
Ⅲ.参考范文
Lemurs face extinction as their habitats in Madagascar are disappearing.This is because of people’s deforestation to cultivate new farmland.The only long-term solution is to get local people involved in protecting the forest and lemurs and developing new ways of living without damaging the forest.However，the illegal hunting of lemurs is still a problem to be solved.
2019年高考英语(浙江卷)
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷） 英语 选择题部分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1.Where does this conversation take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C.In a museum. 2.What does Jack want to do? A. Take fitness classes. B. Buy a pair of gym shoes. C. Change his work schedule. 3.What are the speakers talking about? A. What to drink. B. Where to meet. C. When to leave. 4.What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleges. B. Classmates. C. Strangers. 5.Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation?
2019年高考英语全国卷1
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2019年高考英语阅读理解专题复习10篇(带答案)
2019年高考英语阅读理解专题复习10篇(名师精选真题实战训练+详细解题过程，值得下载练习) [一] As cultural symbols go, the American car is quite young. The Model T Ford was built at the Piquette Plant in Michigan a century ago, with the first rolling off the assembly line(装配线) on September 27,1908.Only eleven cars were produced the next month. But eventually Henry Ford would build fifteen million of them. Modern America was born on the road, behind a wheel. The car shaped some of the most lasting aspects o f American culture: the roadside diner, the billboard, the motel, even the hamburger. For most of the last century, the car represented what it meant to be American—going forward at high speed to find new worlds. The road novel, the road movie, these are the most typical American ideas, born of abundant petrol, cheap cars and a never-ending interstate highway system, the largest public works project in history. pot and In 1928 Herbert Hoover imagined an America with“ a chicken in every a car in every garage.” Since then, this society has moved onward, never looking back, as the car transformed America from a farm-based society into an industrial power. The cars that drove the American Dream have helped to create a global ecological disaster. In America the demand for oil has grown by 22 percent since 1990. The problems of excessive(过度的)energy consumption, climate change and population growth have been described in a book by the American writer Thomas L.Friedman. He fears the worst, but hopes for the best. Friedman points out that the green economy(经济)is a chance to keep American The ability to design, build and export green technologies for producing strength.“ clean water, clean air and healthy and abundant food is going to be the currency of power in the new century.”
2019年高考英语七选五 专题训练及答案
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2019年高考英语全国1卷含答案
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷I） 英语 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1.Where does this conversation take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C.In a museum. 2.What does Jack want to do? A. Take fitness classes. B. Buy a pair of gym shoes. C. Change his work schedule. 3.What are the speakers talking about? A. What to drink. B. Where to meet. C. When to leave. 4.What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleges. B. Classmates. C. Strangers. 5.Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation? A. She might want a ticket.
2019高考英语阅读理解-推理判断题(含解析)
2019高考英语阅读理解-推理判断题（含解析） 一、阅读理解 1.根据短文理解，选择正确答案。 Here are six steps to better studying. Pay attention in class Do you have trouble paying attention in class? Are you sitting next to a loud person? Tell your teacher or parents about any problem that is preventing you from paying attention. Take good notes Write down facts that your teacher mentions or writes on the board. Try to use good handwriting so you can read your notes later. It's a good idea to keep your notes organized by subject. Plan ahead for tests and projects Waiting until Thursday night to study for Friday's test will make it hard to do your best. One of the best ways to make sure that doesn't happen is to plan ahead. Write down your test dates. You can then plan how much to do after school each day, and how much time to spend on each topic. Break it up When there's a lot to study, it can help to break things into several parts. Let's say you have a spelling test on 20 words. Instead of thinking about all of the words at once, try breaking them down into five-word groups and work on one or two different groups each night. Ask for help You can't study effectively if you don't understand the material. Be sure to ask your teacher for help. If you're at home when the confusion occurs, your mom or dad might be able to help. Sleep tight So the test is tomorrow and you've followed your study plan—but suddenly you can't remember anything! Don't panic. Your brain needs time to digest all the information you've given it. Try to get a good night's sleep and you'll be surprised by what comes back to you in the morning. （1）We know from the passage that a loud person is ________. A. a student who always answers questions loudly in class B. someone who likes to talk with others in a loud voice C. a student who likes speaking with others in class D. a person who makes a lot of noise in public places （2）If you don't understand what you have learnt, you can ________. A. read your notes over and over again B. turn to people around you for help C. put aside the material for later review D. ask your teacher to explain it the next day （3）By saying “Sleep tight”, what does the author mean?
2019高考英语 阅读理解专题选编(12)(含解析)
2019高考英语阅读理解专题选编（12） 李仕才 A In 1959, when Jean Harper was in the third grade, her teacher gave the class an assignment to write a report on what they wanted to be when they grew up. Jean’s father was a crop dusting pilot in the little farming community in N orthern California where she was raised, and Jean was very interested in airplanes and flying. She poured her heart into her report and included all of her dreams. She wanted to be a crop dusting pilot, make parachute jumps(跳伞), and be an airline pilot. Her paper came back with an "F" on it. The teacher told her it was a "fairy tale" and that none of the occupations she listed were women’s jobs. Jean was devastated and humiliated. One day in her senior year of high school, her English teacher Mrs Dorothy Slaton gave the class an assignment. "If you had unlimited money, unlimited access to the finest schools, and unlimited talents and abilities, what would you do?" Jean felt a rush of her old enthusiasm, and with excitement she wrote down all her old dreams. The teacher leaned forward over her desk and said, "You do have unlimited abilities and talents. When you leave school, if you don’t go for your dreams, no one will do it for you. You can have what you want if you want it enough." The hurt and fear of years of discouragement went away because of what Mrs Slaton had said. Jean felt excited and a little scared. She stayed after class and went up to the teacher’s desk. Jean thanked Mrs Slaton and told her about her dream of becoming a pilot. Mrs Slaton half rose and slapped the desk top. "Then do it!" she said. So Jean did. It didn’t happen overnight. It took her 10 years of hard work. It wasn’t in Jean’s nature to stand up for herself when someone refused or humiliated her. Instead, she would quietly try to find another way. She became a private pilot and then flew planes as a co-pilot (副驾驶员). In 1978, she became one of the first three female pilot trainees ever accepted by United Airlines and one of the only 50 women airline pilots in the nation at that time. Some years later, Jean Harper became a Boeing 737 captain for United Airlines. 1.When Jean Harper was in the third grade, _________.
2019年高考英语浙江卷
徐老师 2019年6月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷) 英语 选择题部分 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Where does this conversation take place? A.In a classroom. B.In a hospital. C.In a museum. 2.What does Jack want to do? A.Take fitness classes. B.Buy a pair of gym shoes. C.Change his work schedule. 3.What are the speakers talking about? A.What to drink. B.Where to meet. C.When to leave. 4.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Colleagues. B.Classmates. C.Strangers. 5.Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation? A.She might want a ticket. B.She is looking for the man. C.She has an extra ticket. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
2019年高考英语全国一卷真题 翻译
Need a Job This Summer? The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs. The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program. Not a student? Go to the government website to learn about programs and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills find a job or start businesses all year round. Jobs for Youth If you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province you could be eligible（符合条件）for this program which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training. Who is eligible: Youth 15—18 years old in select communities（社区）. Summer Company Summer Company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $3000 to start and run their own summer businesses. Who is eligible: Students aged 15—29 returning to school in the fall. Stewardship Youth Ranger Program You could apply to be a Stewardship Youth Ranger and work on local natural resource management projects for eight weeks this summer. Who is eligible: Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire but not turning 18 before December 31 this year. Summer Employment Opportunities（机会） Through the Summer Employment Opportunities program students are hired each year in a variety of summer positions across the Provincial Public Service its related agencies and community groups. Who is eligible: Students aged 15 or older. Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability. 21. What is special about Summer Company? A. It requires no training before employment. B. It provides awards for running new businesses.
2019高考英语二轮阅读理解归类练习—旅游交通(详解)
2019高考英语二轮阅读理解归类练习—旅游交通（详解） (2012·江西卷)For those who make journeys across the world，the speed of travel today has turned the countries into a series of villages.Distances between them appear no greater to a modern traveler than those which once faced men as they walked from village to village.Jet planes fly people from one end of the earth to the other，allowing them a freedom of movement undreamt of a hundred years ago. Yet some people wonder if the revolution in travel has gone too far.A price has been paid，they say，for the conquest (征服) of time and distance.Travel_is_something_to_be_enjoyed，not_endured(忍受)．The boat offers leisure and time enough to appreciate the ever-changing sights and sounds of a journey.A journey by train also has a special charm about https://www.360docs.net/doc/8d15444187.html,kes and forests and wild，open plains sweeping past your carriage window create a grand view in which time and distance mean nothing.On board a plane，however，there is just the blank blue of the sky filling the narrow windows of the airplane.The soft lighting，in-flight films and gentle music make up the only world you know，and the hours progress slowly. Then there is the time spent being “processed” at a modern airport.People are conveyed like robots along walkways；baggage is weighed，tickets produced，examined and produced yet again before the passengers move to another waiting area.Journeys by rail and sea take longer，yes，but the hours devoted to being “processed” at departure and arrival in airports are luckily absent.No wonder，then，that the modern hi gh-speed trains are winning back passengers from the airlines. Man，however，is now a world traveler and cannot turn his back on the airplane.The working lives of too many people depend upon it；whole new industries have been built around its design and opera tion.The holiday-maker，too，with limited time to spend，patiently endures the busy airports and the limited space of the flight to gain those extra hours and even days，relaxing in the sun.Speed controls people's lives；time saved，in work or play，is the important thing—or so we are told.Perhaps those first horsemen，riding free across the wild，open plains，were enjoying a better world than the one we know today.They could travel at will，and the clock was not their master. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文，乘坐飞机旅行方便快捷，节省了出行旳时间，然而却也
2019届高三英语专项训练--语法填空原创题含答案
2019届高三英语专项训练--语法填空（原创） 一、文章来源: VOA Technology Report Facebook Tells Users Whether Private Data Shared Facebook says it will begin informing users as to 1.________ their personal data may have been wrongly shared with 2.________ British research company. Beginning Monday, Facebook said users who may have had private data 3._______(share) with Cambridge Analytica will receive a message about it in their News Feed. The company believes up 4._______ 87 million people might be have been affected. Facebook says most of them are in the United States. It says there were about a million users 5._________(affect) each in the Philippines, Indonesia and Britain. Facebook says the information Cambridge Analytica got was first collected by a 6._________(research) at Cambridge University. The researcher gathered the data in 2013 through an app that asked users a series of questions for what was described as a 7._________(person) test. The users used Facebook to sign into the app. Facebook says information may have 8.________ been shared on people who did not sign into the app, if they were Facebook friends with users who did. Facebook is informing users who may have had private data shared with Cambridge Analytica9.________ a message in their News Feed. (Facebook) Last week, Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg admitted the company made mistakes in dealing with Cambridge Analytica. The company says it is continuing to investigate the incident. Zuckerberg apologized and said the social media service is already taking steps to prevent 10._______(use) of user data in the future. 二、文章来源: VOA Health & Lifestyle report.Smartphone Use May Lead to Addiction, Loneliness, Depression Nearly 2.4 billion people around the world used a smartphone in 2017. By the end of 2018, more than a 1.________(three) of the global population2.________(use) a smartphone. However, smartphone technology can be a double-edged sword. In 2012, South Korea's government estimated that 2.55 million people are addicted to smartphones. (AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon) On the one hand, it sends us3._________(limit)amounts of information. We don't have to wait. Our devices ring, ping, vibrate and light up with the4.________(late) news from family, friends and around the world. On the other hand, this immediate access5._________information may become an 6._________(add). And it may make some people feel lonely, anxious and depressed. These findings are from a 2018 study from San Francisco State University and7._________ (publish) in NeuroRegulation. Erik Peper and Richard Harvey are 8._______ health education professors at the university. They led the study. In 9._______ statement to the press, the two professors claim that "overuse of smart phones is just like any other type of substance abuse."
2019年高考英语浙江卷-答案
2019年6月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷) 英语答案解析 第一部分听力 1.【答案】B 2.【答案】A 3.【答案】B 4.【答案】C 5.【答案】A 6.【答案】C 7.【答案】B 8.【答案】A 9.【答案】C 10.【答案】C 11.【答案】B 12.【答案】A 13.【答案】C 14.【答案】A 15.【答案】B 16.【答案】A 17.【答案】C 18.【答案】B 19.【答案】A 20.【答案】C 第二部分阅读理解 第一节 A 【文章大意】文章主要介绍了Zachariah Fike为“军功章”寻找其真正的主人的故事。 21.【答案】A 【解析】根据第二段中的"he earned one himself in a war as a soldier"可知，Zac曾经在战场上获得过紫心勋章，故选A项。 【考点】细节理解 22.【答案】B 【解析】根据第三段中的"she called Zac back...To drive eight hours to come to see me"可推知，Adeline 很在意这枚勋章，故选B项。 【考点】推理判断 23.【答案】D
【解析】根据倒数第二段中的"Adeline couldn't understand.…missed my brother more and more...the only thing we had left"可知，这枚紫心勋章代表着Adeline对在战场上牺牲的兄弟的深切怀念和记忆，故选 D项。 B 【文章大意】文章介绍了Tyler Bridges发起的一个项目，让有能力的人捐助钱财，让需要的人自取钱财，而这个项目的宗旨是让人们能够互相帮助。 24.【答案】C 【解析】根据下文的内容并结合木板上写的"Give What You Can, Take What You Need"可知，附在木板上的钱是可以随意取的，并不附带任何条件，故选C项。 【考点】句意理解 25.【答案】B 【解析】根据第二段的内容，尤其是"People of all ages, races..…even had a bride"可推知，作者提到新娘参与该活动来说明参与人员的多样性，故选B项。 【考点】推理判断 26.【答案】D 【解析】根据倒数第二段第一句中的"Bridges said the only goal was to show generosity and sympathy"并结合全文内容可知，Bridges开展这个活动的目的在于传递“慷慨和同情之心”，故选D项。 【考点】细节理解 C 【文章大意】文章主要讲述了美国加利福尼亚州的森林中大树急剧减少的现象，并分析了其原因。 27.【答案】A 【解析】根据文章第二段中"The number of trees...declined by 50 percent...more than 55 percent (75) percent"提到的数字可知，该段主要描述了加州森林中大树急剧减少的严重性，故选A项。 【考点】段落大意 28.【答案】D 【解析】根据第三段中的"Aggressive wildfire control..…compete with big trees for resources(资源)“可知，声势浩大的森林防火措施虽然一定程度上保护了森林，但同时也导致小树泛滥，与大树争抢资源，从而导致大树数量减少，故选D项。 【考点】推理判断 29.【答案】C 【解析】根据最后一段中的"Since the 1930s, Mclntyre said.…have been rising temperatures...reduces the water supply"可知，Mclntyre认为水资源短缺的主要原因是逐渐上升的气温，故选C项。 【考点】细节理解 30.【答案】A 【解析】根据全文可知，文章主要讲述了美国加州森林中大树数量急剧下降的现象，并分析了其原