10级实用英语期末试卷A
科目：实用英语（二）（A）班级：10级（室内?电脑?装潢与设计）出题教师：王婉佳教研室主任：系主任：本试卷共六道大题满分： 100分考试时间： 90分钟
答案请写在答题纸（题签）上
PartⅠVocabulary and Structure（1X35=35POINTS）
1.
She came back late,by_____time all her friends had already left.
A．which B．that C．when D．what
2.
________might be expected,people’s response to his question was very mixed.
A．That B．.As C．It D．What
3.
The time_________I worked in this remote mountain village had a deep effect on
my way of thinking.
A．that B．which C．when D．where
4.
I did not like ________he spoke to his boss.
A．The way of
B．.the way which C．the way in that D．the way which
5.
5.My mother bought a lot of food,but I haven’t found anything ________I really
want to eat.
A．that B．which C．what D．it
6.
I know a person ________father has worked in Tibet for 10 years.
A．who B．that C．which D．whose
7.
In front of the library is a big lawn,_________very pleasant to sit on in winter.
A．which is B．which it is C．it is D．where it is
8.
The process______water is changed into ice is called freezing.
A．by which B．to which C．at which D．for which
9.
He tried to quit smoking ,__________he found impossible.
A．as B．where C．which D．when
10.
10.The reason _________I am calling you is to tell you a meeting on tomorrow
morning.
A．because B．why C．as D．.which
11.
______his five children,he could live comfortably.
A．But for B．Except for C．.But that D．Now that
12.
_______had we reached the top of the tower ________it began to rain.
A.No
sooner----when B.No
sooner---than
C．Hardly---than D．Hardly--then
13.
The certificates were false _______they were not signed by the right person.
A．in that B．since that C．so that D．for that
14.
___________hard he tries,he never seems able to pass the examination.
A．However as B．No matter how C．Although D．While how
15.
They will let you use their old house______you keep it clean.
A. in order that B．so that C.on condition
that
D．until
16.__________the children have gone abroad to study we’ve got a lot of spar e time
A．Supposing that B．Now that C．Seeing that D．In order that 17.He will choose to send his daughter to this kindergarten_________she doesn’t have
to get up so early.
A．lest B．as long as C．in case D．While
18.
It may be three or five years _____it is possible to test this medicine on human patients according to scientists.
A．since B．before C．after D．when
19.
A company cannot operate efficiently________it is free from such interference.
A．so long as B．so that C．unless D．because
20.
It wasn’t such a good party _________the host had promised us.
A．that B．which C．as D．what
21. They are invited to a hearing ________in the city hall next Monday.
A. to be held
B. to hold
C. being held
D. holding
22.
The notice did not tell us ________the task.
A.when to be
finished
B．When finish C．when finishing D．when to finish
23.
You’d better _________fruits immediately after the dinner for it may influence
your digestion progress.
A．not to eat B．not eat C．not eaten D．not eating
24.
The contract __________between the two countries next week will become effective from July1st.
A．to sign B．signed C．to be signed D．signing
25.
I liked to get up early in summer when I lived in the countryside.The morning air
there was so good ________.
A.to be breathed B．to breath C．breathing D．being breathed
26. I think it is quite unwise ______him to quit his job before the Spring Festival
A．for B．with C.to D. of
27. There is nothing for us to do except _________.
A.wait in silence and hope for the best B．waiting in
silence and
hoping for the
best
C．to wait in
silence and to
hope for the best
D．to wait in silence and
hope for the best
28. The crowd cheered widely at the sight of Li Na,who was reported ___the French
Open title last month.
A.to win B ．having win C ． to have won D ． to winning 29.
One novel of this Noble Prize winner is said _______into dozens of languages in the last decade.
A ．to have been translated
B ．to translate
C ．to be translate
D ．to have translated 30.
_______a teacher in top university in China,it is necessary to have at least an overseas doctoral degree. A ．To become B ．Become C ．One becomes D ．On becoming 31. _________sufficient exercises every day is very important for you to keep fit.
A.To do
B. Doing
C. Having done
D. Being done
32. Do you mind _____?
A ．to turn up the air conditioner
B ．turn up the air conditioner
C ．turning up the air conditioner
D ． to turning up the air conditioner
33. _____on the subway for nearly half an hour ,the old lady suddenly realized that she had left
her handbag on the taxi.
A ．Having sat
B ．To sit
C ．Sitting
D ．To have sat
34. The airline made an apology to the passengers for _____inform them of the flight
delay in time.
A ． being not able to
B ．not being able to
C ．was not able to
D ．not to be able to
35. We regret ______you that your VIP card has expired.
https://www.360docs.net/doc/8d17728318.html,rm B ．to inform C ． informing D ．to have informed
Part II Complete the following sentences with the words from the table .Change the word forms if necessary.
(1X10=10POINTS ）
26.He loses all his money in the economic _________.
27.The delay is due to a ________of hands.
recession shortage enroll trace essential classify instinct worship hug remote reliable appealing
28.The school will _________new students in September.
29.His father is able to _________the family back to many centuries ago.
30.Hard work is _________to success.
31.We will ___________these subjects under three topics.
32.Birds learn to fly by _________.
33.We need money but we do not have to _________money.
34.Let me _________you good-bye.
35.He came from a ________and undeveloped area.
Part III Reading Comprehension (2X10=20 POINTS)
Task 1
Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
The iMOVE database(数据库) information platform for persons interested in job opportunities offered by German companies. The information can be obtained in seven languages: German, English, French, Spanish, Chinese, Russian and Arabic.
All programs in the area of professional training are carried out by German training providers. All these programs have a clear content to meet your special needs.
Programs which take place in Germany are carried out in English. Many of the German training providers have started their training activities towards the international market. Therefore, they also offer courses abroad. These courses are taught in English or the language of the target country. Providers will be glad to supply you with additional information on these courses. You can contact the provider directly to find out more about a program and the training provider.
To guarantee high standards in the database, iMOVE has developed quality standards for training providers and their services. All of the training facilities in the iMOVE database have to follow these quality criteria (标准). All training providers who publish their international training programs in the iMOVE database have recognized our General Terms and Conditions.
36.The iMOVE database is intended for persons who ________.
A) seek a job as a language translator
B) are interested in the German language
C) want to be employed by German companies
D) wish to work for professional training providers
37. The iMOVE programs are carried out by ________.
A) language training centers
B) German training providers
C) special service developers
D) overseas employment advisers
38. held in Germany are taught in _________.
A) German B) English C) French D) Chinese
39. Which of the following measures has iMOVE taken to guarantee its high standards?
A) Offering different language courses.
B) Providing modern training facilities.
C) Starting training courses overseas.
D) Developing quality standards.
40. The purpose of the passage is to ________.
A) advertise the iMOVE database
B) make German companies more popular
C) hire overseas employees to work in Germany
D) encourage people to learn more foreign
Task 2
It is so easy to earn rewards!
A wide range of partners wherever you go
To make traveling even easier, Air France offers you Frequency Plus (常旅客里程奖励计划) through an extensive network of our partners. Together, they give you endless opportunities to earn Miles and a wide choice of Rewards, from airline tickets, hotel
room-nights, car rentals and more.
Partners in China
If you are a Frequency Plus member registered in China, you have even more choices with rewards from our local partners. For more information, please contact your local Air France office.
First rewards start as low as 20,000 Miles!
Your Temporary Card that will make you get your first Reward, now.
a) Show your Temporary Card and simply give your Card number when making a reservation and at check-in for your flight. In this way, you will begin to earn Miles even before receiving your Permanent Card.
b) Fill in and return your personal membership (会员) application today. Your application must be received within 3 weeks of your first flight.
Remember, you will enjoy an extra 3,000 Bonus Miles (额外奖励里程) for your first trip with Air France within 6 months of joining. Fly today and earn Rewards sooner!
41．Air France carries out its Frequency Plus ________
A. through its reduced ticket price
B. through its extensive network of partners
C. by providing convenient flight schedules
D. by offering excellent services on board
42.In order to get the first reward, passengers must fly at least ________.
A. for 6 months
B. 20,000 miles
C. 3,000 bonus Miles
D. once in three weeks
43.Passengers can begin to earn Miles ________.
A. if they reserve tickets at a hote
B. if they buy tickets at the airport
C.before receiving the Permanent Card
D. after receiving the Permanent Card
44. Passengers should send their application to Air France ________.
A.upon receiving the application form
B.within 3 weeks of their first flight
C.before their first flight with Air France
D. within 6 months of joining the program
45. The extra bonus Miles for a passenger’s first trip with Air France within 6 months of joining is ________.
A. 2,000 miles
B.3,000 miles
C.20,000 miles.
D.30,000 miles
Part IV Translation
Chinese into English (2X5=10 POINTS)
51. 问题的关键是缺乏经费。（a shortage of )
52我希望一切会变得顺利。（turn out)
53缺乏运动让人健康不佳。（a lack of )
54上下班高峰期间，我们常常被交通拥堵所困。（be stuck with )
55.越来越多的人在学习使用电脑和网络。（a growing number of )
PartV Each sentence has four underlined words or phrases.Identify the one underlined word or phrase that must be changed in order for the sentence to be correct and try to correct it.(选出画线单词中有错误的，写在答题纸的横线上，并把改正后的单词写在旁边。)例如(are is)
56.This company has reached a point which a big change is necessary.
57.My father,that had been on a business trip to India,returned last Friday.
58.You can buy whatever you need at the supermarket,where is always busy on the weekend.
59.Mr.Ben started his printing career in 1997 whenever he founded the Sam International Printing Company in Shenzhen.
60.Although Pro.Zhang’s lecture usually ran over the fifty-minute period,but none of the students ever objected.
61.He is a strong-willed person.Unless he admits that the problems are difficult,he doesn’t agree that they cannot be solved.
62.By living in the same dormitory,students can learn what to get along with other people.
63.Various types of human cells,such as skin cells and white blood cells,have the power reproduce.
64.With Paul and my helping him,he successful finished this project before the deadline. 65The research team has found a new approach to reduce car exhaustion without adding anything new to the gas.
Part VI Writing (10POINTS)
祝贺信（Letter of Congratulation）
在度过一些传统的节日，听到别人获奖、毕业、晋升、过生日或结婚等情况下，向别人表示祝贺。祝贺信的语言要诚挚、热烈，通常包括以下内容：①承知喜讯；②表示诚挚、热烈的祝贺；
③表达对其未来的良好祝愿和真诚的希望。
［示例１］：Direction: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a letter of congratulation according to the following instructions in Chinese. Now write it out with the necessary information on the Answer Sheet.
提示：塞缪尔被任命为公司中东地区部门经理。你向他表示祝贺。认为他的热情和经验正是这个职位所需要的。你希望他在管理分部的事务时获得成功。同时，你的同事和你一起向他表示祝贺。
实用英语1期末模拟试卷C
南京财经大学 成人教育模拟试题（C卷） 注意：请将答案写在答题纸上。 Part One Listening Comprehension (10%) I. Listen to a dialogue and choose the correct choices according to what you have heard. 1. a. Thomson b. Simpson c. Timpson 2. a. a first-year b. a third-year c. a fourth-year 3. a. pleasure b. pressure c. politeness 4. a. project b. program c. product 5. a. bachelor’s b. master’s c. doctor’s II. Listen to the passage and choose the correct choices. 1. The purpose of the passage is to tell us_______ a. why a typical American introduction is simple. b. why proper introductions are important. c. how we can leave a good first impression. d. how a usual American introduction is mad e. 2. A typical American introduction seems to begin with_______ a. a greeting to each other. b. an exchange of cards. c. a firm handshake. d. a talk about their work. 3. After the exchange of cards, people usually______ a. put the cards into their pockets. b. read the cards carefully. c. go over the cards quickly. d. pay no attention to the cards. 4. In Paul’s eye, Roger Smith seems to be_______ a. very stupid b. quite smart. c. not experienced enough. d. not warm-hearted. 5. The ending of their first meeting is a. simple and friendly b. too cold. c. rather formal. d. quite strang e. Part Two Reading Comprehension (40%) Passage 1 Choose the best choice according to the passage.
微观期末试卷(A)
《微观经济学》课程期末考试试卷（A卷） 一、单项选择题（40分，每题1分，共40题） 1．经济学研究的基本问题是：（） A 如何完全满足我们无限的欲望 B 公平的分配方式 C 社会如何管理其稀缺资源 D 如何避免进行权衡取舍 2．如下情形哪项不符合经济学关于理性的假设（） A 小张非常爱钱 B 小王根据他收集的信息做出了一个事后看来证明是错误的决策 C 小丁把他打工获得的收入捐给了希望工程 D 小乙在生产中选择了一种成本最高的方法，因为他不在乎成本 3．以下哪一项不属于实证表述( ) A 社会面临效率与公平的权衡取舍 B 对于低收入阶层，政府应适当补贴其基本生活费用 C 征收燃油税鼓励人们开小型的节油型汽车 D 如果经济学家的收入大幅度提高，那么报考经济学专业的大学生将会增加。 4．假设你捡到了100元钱，如果你选择将这100元用于看一场足球赛，你看这场足球赛的机会成本是（） A 没有，因为你捡到了钱 B 100元钱（因为你可以用这100元买其它东西） C 100元（因为你可以用这100元买其它东西）加你用于看足球赛的时间的价值 D 100元（因为你可以用这100元买其它东西）加你用于看足球赛的时间的价值，再 加你在看球赛中买饭的成本 5．一个经济体的生产可能性曲线的基本原理是：（） A 曲线上的点代表的是经济体内的资源和技术得到充分利用的情况下的产出水平 B 在所有资源和技术充分利用的情况下，多生产某一件产品，只能减少另一种产品的 生产 C 资源的增加和技术的革新会带来生产可能性曲线的向外移动 D 以上选项都正确 6．如果市场上有三个生产者，怎样确定市场供给（） A 将三个生产者生产某种给定数量的产品出售的价格加在一起 B 将三个生产者愿意出售的产品的价格和数量都加在一起 C 将三个生产者在每个价格上对某种产品的供给量加在一起 D 将市场的供给量分成三份
大学英语 期末试卷题型
《大学英语3》期末考试题型: 1、听力理解：25%（共25题，每题1分） 短对话7个、篇章理解2篇、复合式听写1篇，共25题，25分。 2、选词填空题：10% （共10题，每题1分） 3、阅读理解：20% （1）、完型填空1篇，10题，每题1分 （2）、传统仔细阅读1篇，5题，每题2分 4、翻译：25% （1）、句子翻译（中文翻译成英文）：15% （5题，每题3分，15分） （2）、段落翻译（英文翻译成中文）：10% （1题，10分） 5、作文：20% 注意：考试课文范围： 《大学英语3（新世纪）》：第三册第1、2、3、5单元 出题范围： 1、复习所学单元的生词、词组、搭配等，第二部分选词填空题在课后练习中出题： 《大学英语3（新世纪）》：课后练习 Words In Action 中Ex. 2 2、认真复习课文，段落翻译（英译中）从课文的Text A（新世纪）中抽取。 3、认真复习课后练习，句子翻译（中译英）从课后练习Translation1中抽取。 4、其余题目均从试题库中抽取。 另：请各位《大学英语3》任课老师提醒学生自带耳机，期末考试中有听力题型。
《大学英语1》期末考试题型: 1、听力理解：25%（共25题，每题1分） 短对话8个、长对话2篇、章理解3篇，共25题，25分。 2、选词填空题：10% （共10题，每题1分） 3、阅读理解：20% 传统仔细阅读2篇，10题，每题2分 4、翻译：25% （1）、句子翻译（中文翻译成英文）：15% （5题，每题3分，15分） （2）、段落翻译（英文翻译成中文）：10% （1题，10分） 5、作文：20% 注意：考试课文范围： 《大学英语1（新世纪）》：第一册第1、2、4、5单元 出题范围： 1、复习所学单元的生词、词组、搭配等，第二部分选词填空题在课后练习中出题： 《大学英语1（新世纪）》：课后练习 Words In Action 中Ex. 2 2、认真复习课文，段落翻译（英译中）从课文的Text A（新世纪）中抽取。 3、认真复习课后练习，句子翻译（中译英）从课后练习Translation中抽取。 4、其余题目均从试题库中抽取。 另：请各位《大学英语1》任课老师提醒大一新生购买耳机，期末考试中有听力题型。
(完整版)微观经济学期末考试试卷(含答案)
西方经济学（微观部分）期末考试试卷（A卷）考试科目：微观经济学 考试类型：（闭卷）考试时间：120 分钟学号姓名年级专业 一、单项选择题（每题0.5分，共15分，将正确答案填入答题纸上） 1.看不见的手一般指（） A、机会成本 B、政府 C、利润 D、价格 2.经济学中的“稀缺性”是指（） A 世界上大多数人生活在贫困中B、相对于资源的需求而言，资源总是不足的C用资源必须考虑下一代 D、世界上的资源终将被人类消耗光 3.如果x与y商品是互补品，x价格下降，将使y（） A、需求量增加 B、需求增加 C、需求量减少 D、需求减少 4.冰棒的需求价格弹性（）药品的需求价格弹性 A、大于 B、小于 C、等于 D、大于或等于 5.下列命题中哪个是规范经济学的命题?( ) A.征税对中等收入家庭是不公平的 B. 1982年8月政府把贴现率降到10％ C. 1981年失业率超过9％ D.社会保险税的课税依据现已超过30000美元 6.如果消费者的预算收入为50美元，商品X和Y的价格均为5美元，消费者打算购买6单位X和4单位Y，商品X、Y的边际效用分别为25和20，那么，要达到效用最大化，他应该（） A、按原计划购买 B、减少X和Y的购买量 C、增加X、Y的购买量 D、增加X的同时减少Y的量 7.消费者预算线发生平移时，连接消费者均衡点的曲线称为（） A、需求曲线； B、价格－消费曲线； C、收入－消费曲线； D、恩格尔曲线。
8.当某人面对一张彩票时，如果是212111UW P W PU W P PW U )()(])([-+?-+，则意味着这个人是属于下列哪一类人 ( ) A ．风险回避者 B ．风险喜爱者 C ．风险中立者 D ．都不是 9.如果某厂商增加一单位劳动使用量能够减少三单位资本， 而仍生产同样的产出量，则MRTS LK 为：（ ） A 1/3 B 3 C -3 D 6 10. MC 曲线达到最低时（ ） A MP 最大 B AV C 最小 C TC 最大 D AC 最小 11.某厂商每年从企业的总收入中取出一部分作为自己所提供的生产要素的报酬,这部分资金被视为（ ）。 A 、显成本； B 、隐成本； C 、会计成本 D 、经济利润。 https://www.360docs.net/doc/8d17728318.html,C 曲线（ ）。 A 当LMC ＜LAC 时下降，而当LMC ＞LAC 时上升 B 随LM C 曲线下降而下降 C ．随LMC 曲线上升而上升 D.通过LMC 曲线的最低点 13. 在完全竞争市场中，（ ）。 A 消费者是价格接受者，而企业不是 B 消费者和企业都不是价格接受者 C 消费者和企业都是价格接受者 D 企业是价格接受者，而消费者不是 14．一个企业在以下哪种情况下应该关闭？（ ） A P ＜AVC B P ＜SAC C 发生亏损时 D SMC ＞MR 15.短期内，完全竞争厂商只能通过对（ ）调整来实现最大利润。 A.生产规模 B.价格 C.全部生产要素 D.产量 16. 完全竞争厂商的短期供给曲线应该是（ ） A 曲线上超过平均成本最低点的部分 B 曲线上超过收支相抵点的部分 C 曲线上的停止营业点和超过停止营业点以上的部分 D 曲线上的收支相抵点和超过收支相抵点以上的部分 17.下列哪一种情况对单一价格垄断者是不正确的？( ) A. 由于只有一个企业，企业的需求就是行业的需求 B. 由于没有替代品，需求缺乏弹性 C. 平均收益曲线就是需求曲线 D. 边际收益小于价格 18.寡头垄断和垄断竞争之间的主要区别是（ ）。 a.厂商的广告开支不同 b.非价格竞争的种类不同 c.厂商之间相互影响的程度不同 d.以上都不对 19. 下列那一个不是垄断竞争的特征（ ） A.厂商数目很少 B.进出该行业容易 C.存在产品差别 D.厂商忽略竞争对手的反应
南财 实用英语2 第三套试卷(附答案98分)
南京财经大学成人高等教育 网络课程大学英语综合教程（第二册）试卷3 * 本试卷满分为100分，答题时间为90分钟。 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 一、阅读判断(共10小题，共计20分) 二、单项选择题(共45小题，共计80分) Ⅰ. Reading Judgment (True or False) ( 20＇) Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the following 10 questions. If the statement agrees with the information given in the passage. You choose A for True; and if statement contradicts
the information given in the passage, you choose B for False. Soundless Communication Can you communicate with others when you live in a foreign country with no or little knowledge of its language? Of course, it is possible. You can convey your moods and intentions to one another without words, because all human beings share a large number of common visual signals. These signals are as effective as words are during communication. However, in daily life when people talk with others in their native language, they are not aware that they are using these signals to express their thoughts at the same time. These signals are called body language. Paying a little attention to one’s gestures when that person is talking, we can understand more than by only hearing one’s words. Wordless communication acts to qualify the words. The gestures of the head play a key role in body language. The vertical head movements, called nods, signify their agreement. It is very interesting that this gesture has been used by people born deaf and blind. No doubt, it strongly suggests that affirmative nodding may be an inborn action for the human species—a pattern of body language designed by our genes. The movements of eyes and eyebrows are as important as head movements in body Language, but there are many differences among nations in using this pattern of body language. Americans are very subtle about eye movements. During their conversation, eye movements may have several meanings. For instance, people avoid looking into another’s eyes for more than a few seconds because it may be thought of as a sign of disrespect. In England, however, staring at the speaker attentively may be considered as nothing more than a sign of interest. English people also like to blink their eyes occasionally during the conversation as a signal of agreement. Besides the gestures of the head or the movements of the eyes and eyebrows, the action of arms, hands and legs also are a large part of body language. Extending one’s arm and shaking hands with others is a greeting in both formal and informal cases. This part of body language might be traced back to primitive tribes. Early human beings established a major division of labor, with the male hunter leaving the group for some time, then returning home with the kill. Before he left and after he came back body contact was made；This consisted of a total embrace with much hugging, patting, squeezing, and even weeping. After many thousands of years, this kind of greeting has developed into the present customs, such as handshaking—one of the important elements in the modern body language dictionary. Like handshaking, there are still many other forms of body language presented by hands. Raising one’s hand and making a circle with his thumb and forefinger signals that something is OK. Clasped hands raised above the head, a traditional picture adopted by sportsmen after winning a fight, is a display of triumph that grows out of a surge of feeling following a victory. Waving one’s hands permits a speaker to make his words more powerful and vigorous. In addition to hand gestures, there are times when a person says something with his legs as well as with his head and eyes. The leg gestures often reflect one’s attitude towards something or someone that person is with. For example, if you pay a little attention, you will notice that when one is impatient listening to someone, his foot might beat the floor constantly and restlessly, as if it had its own life. In such a case, although he says not a word, in fact his body gesture reveals nearly everything. The same thing will happen when a person sits with someone whom that person dislikes. In this situation not only will his legs move from side to side, but also he will change the way his legs are crossed frequently. These postures reflect one’s uncomfortable feeling. According to the above facts, body language has offered a more reliable way to understand one’s mind by means of gestures. It is just like Sigmund Freud once wrote: “No mortal can keep a secret. If his lips are silent, he talks with his fingertips.” Body language is a communication tool. Like English, French, Spanish, and other languages in the world, though body language is soundless and wordless, once you understand it, you will feel the world is bigger than you realized. 1. When people communicate with each other, the visual signals cannot express their intentions clearly. A. True B. False 2. During communication, people are conscious of body language to understand others more deeply. A. True B. False 3. The gestures of the head are only used by the people born deaf and blind. A. True B. False 4. The movement of eyes and eyebrows are the same in meaning all over the world. A. True B. False 5. In England blink their eyes occasionally to show their agreement.
微观经济学期末考试试题 (1)
《微观经济学》试题 班级姓名学号成绩 一、选择题（共30 ） 1、若其他条件不变，某商品价格上升10%，能使买者总支出增加4%，则这种情况下商品 的需求价格弹性：（B） A. 大于1； B. 等于0.4； C. 小于1； D. 等于2.5 2、无差异曲线上任一点上两种商品的边际替代率等于两种商品的：（ C） A.价格之比； B.数量之比； C.边际效用之比； D.边际成本之比。 3、已知消费者收入是100元，商品X的价格是10元，Y的价格是3元。假定他打算购买 7单位X和10单Y，这时商品X和Y的边际效用分别是50和18。如要获得最大效用，他应该： A．增加X购买，同时减少Y的购买； B. 同时增加X和Y的购买； C.减少X购买，同时增加Y的购买； D. 同时减少X和Y的购买 4、边际成本低于平均成本时：（B） A．平均成本上升； B．平均可变成本可能上升也可能下降； C．总成本下降； D．平均可变成本上升。 5、完全竞争条件下，在达到行业长期均衡时，每个厂商：（D） A. 只能获得正常利润； B. 能够获得超额利润； C. 可能会亏损； D. 以上三种情况都可能存在。 6、在完全竞争的产品市场中，厂商短期供给曲线是指： A．A VC>MC中的那部分A VC曲线； B．AC>MC中的那部分AC曲线； C．MC≥A VC中的那部分MC曲线； D．MC≥AC中的那部分MC曲线。 7、在垄断竞争市场中：
A.只有数目很少的几个厂商生产有差异的产品； B.有许多厂商生产同质产品； C. 只有数目很少的厂商生产同质的产品； D. 有许多厂商生产有差异的产品。 8、其他条件不变，如果工资率提高，替代效应将使单个居民： A．同时减少劳动和休闲； B．增加劳动，减少休闲； C．增加休闲，减少劳动； D．同时增加劳动和休闲。 9、右图是一个厂商的长期平均成本，假设要素同比例变化， BC段表示规模报酬： 10 A．平均产量递增；B．边际产量递减；C．总产量递减；D．都有可能。 11、要获得同样的产出量，如果厂商增加第5单位资本使用量的同时需要减少5单位劳动 使用量，则增加第6单位资本可替代的劳动数量： A. 等于1； B. 小于5； C. 小于1； D. 大于5。 12、某企业使用劳动一种可变要素，如果该企业生产的产品价格上升（完全竞争的产品市 场），将引起： A．该企业每一单位劳动的边际产品价值增加 B．企业所用的劳动投入量减少 C．该企业每一单位劳动的边际产量减少 D．企业产量减少 13、下列哪种情况企业正好有正常利润？ A. 总收益大于总成本； B. 总收益等于总成本； C. 总收益小于总成本； D. 边际收益等于边际成本。 14、微观经济学中短期与长期的划分取决于： A.时间长短； B. 企业可否调整生产规模； C.企业可否调整产品价格； D.企业可否调整产量。 15、属于垄断企业实行三级价格差别的情况是： A.将产品定三种不同的价格； B. 按产品使用量多少收取不同价格； C.在分割的市场上分别实行不同的价格； D.同样的产品收取不同的价格。
大学英语精读1 期末考试卷及参考答案
大学英语专业精读1 期末考试卷 I. Word formation （40%） A. Give the corresponding nouns for the following verbs.给出下列动词的相应名词形式。（10%） 1. discover 2.depend 3.amaze 4.add 5.display 6.renew 7.suppose 8.treat 9.addict 10.accelerate B. Give the corresponding nouns for the following adjectives. （10%） 1.weak 2. angry 3. free 4. quick 5. clear 6. long 7.wide 8. sad 9.happy 10. moderate C. Give the corresponding verbs for the following nouns. （10%） 1. gardening 2. failure 3. fertilizer 4. enduring 5. mixture 6.liberation 7.alternative 8.result 9.satisfaction 10.requirement D. Give the corresponding synonyms for the following words and expressions. （10%） 1.barely 2. chilly 3. now and then 4. many 5. clever 6. turn up 7. keen 8. club 9.handsome 10.sensible II. Translate the Chinese into English. （30%） 1. We’ll stick by you___________________________________________（无论发生什么事）. 2. Keep in touch with your cultural roots, ___________________(无论你在世界何地). 3.We’ll bring the hostage home,___________________________（无论有多困难）. 4. I feel that you young people should understand____________________（生活中总是充满着机遇和挑战）. 5. When she learned____________________（她已经被那所大学录取）, she almost jumped for joy. 6.You must admit_________________________（所有这一切都表明我们的努力没有白费）. 7.He was running a great risk when he insisted_________________________________（地球是绕着太阳转的）. 8. The visitors were greatly impressed by________________________（这个村子过去30年所取得的成就）. 9. First-year college students are generally not clear about______________________________（他们应该从大学获取什么）. 10._____________________________（农民最想得到的东西）is just one thing. It is land. III. Translate the following sentences into English. （30%） 1. 我们现在缺少人手，你来得正好。 2. 已经有好几个同学在考虑竞选学生会主席。 3. 她警告我不要和那种追求个人名利的人交往。 4.多年来我们学校培养了很多学生，大多数都在各个部门重要岗位任职。 5. 她原以为哲学是非常枯燥的东西，可后来方发现它非常有意思。 6.他父亲刚过五十，可头发已经灰白了。不过，除此以外，他没事。 7.这里的老师和学生都认为学英语没有什么捷径。 8.我知道放弃这个机会十分愚蠢，但我别无选择。 9.有一天，那座新楼突然倒塌，楼里很多人都被埋了。 10.一种长久的友好关系要求双方都十分真诚。
微观经济学期末考试试题
微观经济学期末考试试 题 文件排版存档编号：[UYTR-OUPT28-KBNTL98-UYNN208]
《微观经济学》试题班级姓名学号成绩 一、选择题（共30 ） 1、若其他条件不变，某商品价格上升10%，能使买者总支出增加4%，则这种情况下 商品的需求价格弹性：（B） A. 大于1； B. 等于； C. 小于1； D. 等于 2、无差异曲线上任一点上两种商品的边际替代率等于两种商品的：（ C） A.价格之比； B.数量之比； C.边际效用之比； D.边际成本之比。 3、已知消费者收入是100元，商品X的价格是10元，Y的价格是3元。假定他打 算购买7单位X和10单Y，这时商品X和Y的边际效用分别是50和18。如要获得最大效用，他应该： A．增加X购买，同时减少Y的购买； B. 同时增加X和Y的购买； C.减少X购买，同时增加Y的购买； D. 同时减少X和Y的购买 4、边际成本低于平均成本时：（B） A．平均成本上升； B．平均可变成本可能上升也可能下降； C．总成本下降； D．平均可变成本上升。 5、完全竞争条件下，在达到行业长期均衡时，每个厂商：（D）
A. 只能获得正常利润； B. 能够获得超额利润； C. 可能会亏损； D. 以上三种情况都可能存在。 6、在完全竞争的产品市场中，厂商短期供给曲线是指： A．AVCMC中的那部分AVC曲线； B．ACMC中的那部分AC曲线； C．MCAVC中的那部分MC曲线； D．MCAC中的那部分MC曲线。 7、在垄断竞争市场中： A.只有数目很少的几个厂商生产有差异的产品； B.有许多厂商生产同质产品； C. 只有数目很少的厂商生产同质的产品； D. 有许多厂商生产有差异的产品。 8、其他条件不变，如果工资率提高，替代效应将使单个居民： A．同时减少劳动和休闲； B．增加劳动，减少休闲； C．增加休闲，减少劳动； D．同时增加劳动和休闲。 9、右图是一个厂商的长期平均成本，假设要素同比例变化， BC段表示规模报酬： 10 A．平均产量递增； B．边际产量递减； C．总产量递减； D．都有可能。
新编实用英语 模拟试题2
Ⅰ.Multiple Choices (40%) 1. Americans often greet each other simply ______ “Hello” or “Hi”. A. in B. to C. with D. for 2. A proper introduction will leave a good first impression _____ others. A. upon B. to C. for D. in 3. In introduction, Americans ______ first names to formal titles in most cases. A. like B. prefer C. favor D. enjoy 4. Americans may ask you some personal questions when you first know them. In this way, they can get better ______ with you and have a topic for beginning conversations with you. A. acquainted B. acquainting C. acquaint D. to acquaint 5. Sometimes I am very _____ and never change my mind. A. strong B. stubborn C. straight D. stable 6. The boss likes his secretary because she is very _______ in both work and life. A. organize B. organizing C. organized D. to organize 7. Congratulations _____ your great success in the exam. A. on B. to C. for D. in 8. I _____ much to Mr. Black’s kind help and support. A. own B. owe C. thank D. think 9. People’s attitudes towards gift giving may _____ from country to country. A. very B. vary C. weary D. change 10. In the typical Japanese style, it is not require to _____ a thank-you note or card to eh gift. A. adopt B. adapt C. attach D. attend 11. In the _____, thank you for your generous hospitality, and my wife joins me in sending kindest regards to your family. A. meantime B. meanwhile C. same time D. spontaneity 12. In America, it is not just when you leave _____ you get a thank-you note. A. when B. that C. which D. where 13. His plane is due at 10 in Paris. Look, _____ plane is in now at _____ airport. A. a/the B. the /the C. the /an D. a/an 14. The manager’s office is the second door ____ the right ____ the meeting room. A. in/next B. in/next to C. on/next to D. on/next 15. There is no bus running _____ that direction. A. on B. to C. at D. in 16. _____ took 15 minutes for the woman at the reservations desk to realize that she had spelled my name incorrectly. A. That B. Which C. It D. What 17. There was smoke ______ out of the wing, when I looked out of the window. A. coming B. come C. came D. to come 18. The captain of the plane asked us to remain seated and keep our seat belts ____. A. fasten B. to fasten C. fastening D. fastened 19. I hate flying, ______ take-off. A. especially B. especial C. special D. particular
微观经济学期末考试试题含有答案
《微观经济学》试题班级姓名学号成绩 一、选择题（共30 ） 1、若其他条件不变，某商品价格上升10%，能使买者总支出增加4%，则这种情况下商品 的需求价格弹性：（B） A. 大于1； B. 等于； C. 小于1； D. 等于 2、无差异曲线上任一点上两种商品的边际替代率等于两种商品的：（ C） A.价格之比； B.数量之比； C.边际效用之比； D.边际成本之比。 3、已知消费者收入是100元，商品X的价格是10元，Y的价格是3元。假定他打算购买 7单位X和10单Y，这时商品X和Y的边际效用分别是50和18。如要获得最大效用，他应该： A．增加X购买，同时减少Y的购买； B. 同时增加X和Y的购买； C.减少X购买，同时增加Y的购买； D. 同时减少X和Y的购买 4、边际成本低于平均成本时：（B） A．平均成本上升； B．平均可变成本可能上升也可能下降； C．总成本下降； D．平均可变成本上升。 5、完全竞争条件下，在达到行业长期均衡时，每个厂商：（D） A. 只能获得正常利润； B. 能够获得超额利润； C. 可能会亏损； D. 以上三种情况都可能存在。 6、在完全竞争的产品市场中，厂商短期供给曲线是指： A．AVC?MC中的那部分AVC曲线； B．AC?MC中的那部分AC曲线； C．MC?AVC中的那部分MC曲线； D．MC?AC中的那部分MC曲线。
7、在垄断竞争市场中： A.只有数目很少的几个厂商生产有差异的产品； B.有许多厂商生产同质产品； C. 只有数目很少的厂商生产同质的产品； D. 有许多厂商生产有差异的产品。 8、其他条件不变，如果工资率提高，替代效应将使单个居民： A．同时减少劳动和休闲； B．增加劳动，减少休闲； C．增加休闲，减少劳动； D．同时增加劳动和休闲。 9、右图是一个厂商的长期平均成本，假设要素同比例变化， BC段表示规模报酬： 10 A 11、要获得同样的产出量，如果厂商增加第5单位资本使用量的同时需要减少5单位劳动 使用量，则增加第6单位资本可替代的劳动数量： A. 等于1； B. 小于5； C. 小于1； D. 大于5。 12、某企业使用劳动一种可变要素，如果该企业生产的产品价格上升（完全竞争的产品市 场），将引起： A．该企业每一单位劳动的边际产品价值增加 B．企业所用的劳动投入量减少 C．该企业每一单位劳动的边际产量减少 D．企业产量减少 13、下列哪种情况企业正好有正常利润？ A. 总收益大于总成本； B. 总收益等于总成本； C. 总收益小于总成本； D. 边际收益等于边际成本。 14、微观经济学中短期与长期的划分取决于： A.时间长短； B. 企业可否调整生产规模； C.企业可否调整产品价格； D.企业可否调整产量。 15、属于垄断企业实行三级价格差别的情况是： A.将产品定三种不同的价格； B. 按产品使用量多少收取不同价格； C.在分割的市场上分别实行不同的价格； D.同样的产品收取不同的价格。 二、名词解释（共15分）
微观经济学期末考试试卷及参考答案
《微观经济学》期末综合测试 一、名词解释题（每小题3分，共15分） 1、机会成本： 2、价格歧视： 3、纳什均衡： 4、恩格尔定律： 5、帕累托最优：
二、单项选择题（每小题1分，共15分） 1、下列的说法中正确的是（）。 A．生产要素的边际技术替代率是规模报酬递减规律造成的 B．边际收益递减规律是规模报酬递减规律造成的 C．规模报酬递减是边际收益递减规律造成的 D．生产要素的边际技术替代率递减是边际收益递减规律造成的 2、按照古诺模型，下列哪一说法不正确。（） A．双头垄断者没有认识到他们的相互依赖性 B．每个双头垄断商都假定对方保持产量不变 C．每个双头垄断者假定对方价格保持不变 D．均衡的结果是稳定的 3、相对于市场分配而言，下列哪一种情况减少了收入或财产分配的不平等状况。（） A．政府向穷人的转移支付 B.累退所得税 C.大量的遗产 D.婚姻的门当户对 4、下列命题中哪一个是规经济学的命题。（） A.征税对中等收入家庭是不公平的 B. 1982年8月政府把贴现率降到10％ C. 1981年失业率超过9％ D.社会保险税的课税依据现已超过30000美元 5、已知消费者收入是100元，商品X的价格是10元，Y的价格是3元，假定他打算购买7单位X和10单位Y，这时商品X和Y的边际
效用分别为50和18。如果要获得最大效用，他应该（）。 A.增加X购买，同时减少Y的购买 B.增加X购买，同时增加Y的购买 C.减少X购买，同时增加Y的购买 D.减少X购买，同时减少Y的购买 6、某厂商每年从企业的总收入中取出一部分作为自己所提供的生产要素的报酬,这部分资金被视为（）。 A. 显成本 B. 隐成本 C. 会计成本 D. 经济利润 7、在囚犯的两难选择中，（）。 A.双方独立依照自身利益行事，导致最好的结果 B.双方进行合作，得到了最好的结果 C.双方独立依照自身利益行事，导致最不利的局面 D.以上说法均不正确 8、基尼系数的增大将表明（）。 A．收入不平均程度的增加 B．收入不平均程度的减少C．洛伦兹曲线与横轴重合 D．洛伦兹曲线与纵轴重合 9、如果上游工厂污染了下游居民的饮水，按科斯定理问题即可妥善解决。（） A．不管财产权是否明确，只要交易成本为零 B．只要财产权明确，且交易成本为零 C．只要财产权明确，不管交易成本有多大