小学英语毕业知识点汇总
人教版小学英语毕业复习
一：学生易错词汇
1. a, an的选择: 元音字母开头的单词用an，辅音字母开头的单词用a.
2. am , is , are的选择: 单数用is , 复数用are. I 用am , you 用are.
3. have , has 的选择: 表示某人有某物。单数用has , 复数用have. I ,you 用have .
4. there is, there are 的选择:表示某地有某物，某人。单数用there is , 复数用there are.
5. some, any 的选择:肯定句用some, 疑问句和否定句用any.
6. 疑问词的选择:what (什么) who (谁) where (哪里) whose (谁的) why（为什么）when(什么时候）which（哪一个）how old (多大) how many （多少）how much（多少钱）
二：形容词比较级详解
当我们需要对事物作出比较时，需要用到比较级。比较级的句子结构通常是：
什么+ 动词be (am , is , are ) + 形容词比较级+ than（比）+ 什么,如：I’m ta ller and heavier than you. （我比你更高和更重。）
An elephant is bigger than a tiger. （一只大象比一只老虎更大。）
形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的，它的变化规则是：
① 一般的直接在词尾加er ，如tall - taller , strong - stronger ,
② 以e结尾的，直接加r ，如fine – finer ,
③ 以辅音字母加y结尾的，先改y为i再加er，如funny - funnier
④ 双写最后的字母再加er，如big – bigger, thin – thinner ,hot – hotter
☆注意☆比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西。
典型错误：My hair is longer than you.（我的头发比你更长。）
比较的两者是我的头发、你（整个人），那么比较的对象就没有可比性。应该改为：My hair is longer than yours. 或My hair is longer than your hair.比较级专项练习: 一、从方框中选出合适的单词完成句
子heavy tall long big
(1) How is the Yellow River
(2) How is Mr Green He’s 175cm.
(3) How are your feet I wear size 18.
(4)How is the fish It’s 2kg.
二、根据句意写出所缺的单词
(1) I’m 12 years old. You’re 14. I’m than you.
(2) A rabbit’s tail is than a monkey’s tail.
(3) An elephant is than a pig.
(4) A lake is than a sea.
(5) A basketball is than a football.
三、根据中文完成句子.
(1) 我比我的弟弟大三岁. I’m than my brother.
(2) 这棵树要比那棵树高. This tree than that one.
(3) 你比他矮四厘米. You are than he.
(4) 谁比你重than you
四、根据答句写出问句
(1) I’m 160 cm.
(2) I’m 12 years old.
(4) Amy’s hair is 30 cm long.
三：动词过去式详解动词的过去式的构成规则有：
Ａ、规则动词
①一般直接在动词的后面加ed：如worked , learned , cleaned , visited
②以e结尾的动词直接加d：如lived , danced , used
③以辅音字母加y结尾的动词要改y为i再加ed（此类动词较少）如study – studied carry – carried worry – worried （注意play、stay不是辅音字母加y,所以不属于此类）
④双写最后一个字母（此类动词较少）如stopped
Ｂ、不规则动词（此类词并无规则，须熟记）小学阶段要记住以下动词的原形和过去式：sing – sang , eat – ate , see – saw , have – had , do – did , go –went , take – took , buy – bought , get – got , read – read ,fly – flew , am/is –was , are – were , say – said , leave – left , swim – swam , tell – told , draw –drew ,
come – came , lose – lost , find – found , drink – drank ,
hurt – hurt , feel – felt
四：动词现在分词详解动词的ing形式的构成规则：
①一般的直接在后面加上ing , 如doing , going , working , singing , eating
② 以e 结尾的动词，要先去e再加ing，如having , writing
③ 双写最后一个字母的（此类动词极少）有：running , swimming , sitting , getting
五：人称和数
人称代词物主代词
主格宾格
第一人称单数 I（我） me my（我的）
复数 we（我们） us our（我们的）
第二人称单数 you（你）you your（你的）
复数 you（你们） you your（你们的）
第三人称单数 he（他）him his（他的）
she（她）her her（她的）
it（它）it its（它的）
复数 they（他们/她们/它们） them their（他们的/她们的/它们的）六：句型专项归类
1、肯定句：是指用肯定的语气来陈述的句子，如：I’m a student.She is a doctor. He works in a hospital.
There are four fans in our classroom.
He will eat lunch at 12:00. I watched TV yesterday evening.
2、否定句：含有否定词或表示否定意义词的句子，如：I’m not a student. She is not (isn’t) a do ctor.
He does not (doesn’t) work in a hospital.
There are not (aren’t) four fans in our classroom.
He will not (won’t) eat lunch at 12:00.
I did not (didn’t) watch TV yesterday evening.
☆注意☆小结：否定句主要是在肯定句的基础上加上了否定词“not”。有动词be的句子则“not”加在be后面，可缩写成“isn’t，aren’t”，但am not 一般都分开写。没有动词be的句子则要先在主要动词的前面加上一个助动词（do，does，did），然后在它后面加上“not”，你也可以把它们缩写在一起如“don’t , doesn’t , didn’t ）。这三个助动词要根据人称和时态来选择，其中“does”只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况，而“did”只用于一般过去时，不论主语是什么人称和数，都用“did” 。
3、一般疑问句：是指询问事实的句子，此类句子必须用“yes”，或“no”来回答。
如：Are y ou a student Yes, I am / No, I’m not.
Is she a doctor Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.
Does he work in a hospital Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.
Are there four fans in our classroom Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.
Are you going to buy a comic book tonight Yes, I am. / No, I am not. (Yes, we are. / No, we aren’t.)
Will he eat lunch at 12:00 Yes, I will. / No, I will not(won’t).
Are they swimming Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.
Did you watch TV yesterday evening Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
☆注意☆小结：一般疑问句是在肯定句的基础上，
①把动词be调到首位，其他照写，末尾标点符号变成问号即可。
②没有动词be的句子则要在句首加上一个助动词（do，does，did）再把紧跟在后面的动词变回原形，末尾标点符号变成问号即可。
这三个助动词也要根据人称和时态来选择，其中“does”只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况，而“did”只用于一般过去时，不论主语是什么人称和数，都用“did” 。一般疑问句有个重要的原则就是问和答要一致，即问句里的第一个单词（助动词）和简略答句里的这个词是一致的。
4、特殊疑问句：以特殊疑问词（what , where , who , which , when , whose , why , how等）开头引导的句子。此类句子应该问什么就答什么，不能用“yes 、no”来回答。如：
What is this It’s a computer.
What does he do He’s a doctor.
Where are you going I’m going to Beijing.
Who played football with you yesterday afternoon Mike.
Which season do you like best Summer.
When do you usually get up I usually get up at 6:30.
Whose skirt is this It’s Amy’s.
Why do you like spring best Because I can plant trees.
How are you I’m fine. / I’m happy.
How did you go to Xinjiang I went to Xinjiang by train.
☆其中how又可以和其他一些形容词连用组成特殊疑问词组用来提问，如：how many（多少(数量)）, how much（多少(钱)）, how tall（多高）, how long （多长）, how big（多大）, how heavy（多重）
例句：How many pencils do you have I have three pencils.
How many girls can you see I can see four girls.
How many desks are there in your classroom There are 51.
☆小结：how many 用来提问可数名词的数量，主要有以上三种句式搭配，How many + 名词复数+ do you have 你有多少……
How many + 名词复数+ can you see 你能看见多少……
How many + 名词复数+ are there…有多少……
七：完全、缩略形式: I’m=I am he’s=he is s he’s=she is they’re=they
are you’re=you are there’s=there is they’re=they are can’t=can
not don’t=do not
doesn’t=does not isn’t=is not aren’t=are not let’s=let us
won’t=will not I’ll=I will wasn’t=was not
总结：通常情况下，'m即am，'s即is（但let’s=let us），'re即are ，n't即not （但can’t=can not）
八：与字母相关的题型( 注：五个元音字母是Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu )
一.将所给字母的大小写写在四线格上
Hh Rr Xx Gg Mm Uu Zz Ff Qq Ii
二.写出下列字母的左邻右舍。
1.( ) Hh ( )
2.( ) Bb ( )
3.( ) Ll ( )
4.( ) Rr ( )
5.( ) Qq ( )
6.( ) Ww ( )
三.用小写字母抄写下列单词。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
三.将全是元音字母的那一组圈起来
1. a c e
2. i e o
3. v u k
4. e u I
5. J B I
6. E T V
7. E I O
8. A U E
四.写出与所给单词发音相同的字母（大小写）。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
九：小学英语词汇不完全归类表
1、学习用品(school things)：pen钢笔pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒ruler 尺子book书bag包comic book漫画书post card明信片newspaper 报纸schoolbag书包eraser橡皮crayon蜡笔sharpener卷笔刀
story-book故事书notebook笔记本Chinese book语文书English book 英语书math book数学书magazine杂志dictionary词典
2、人体（body）：foot脚head头face脸hair头发nose鼻子mouth 嘴eye眼睛ear耳朵arm手臂hand手finger手指leg腿tail尾巴
3、颜色（colours）：red红blue蓝yellow黄green绿white白black 黑pink粉红purple紫orange橙brown棕
4、动物（animals）：cat猫dog狗pig猪duck鸭rabbit兔horse 马elephant大象ant蚂蚁fish鱼bird鸟eagle鹰beaver海狸snake蛇mouse老鼠squirrel松鼠kangaroo袋鼠monkey猴panda 熊猫bear熊lion狮子tiger老虎fox狐狸zebra斑马deer鹿giraffe长颈鹿goose鹅hen母鸡turkey火鸡lamb小羊sheep绵羊
goat山羊cow奶牛donkey驴squid鱿鱼lobster龙虾shark鲨鱼seal 海豹sperm whale抹香鲸killer whale虎鲸
5、人物（people）：friend朋友boy男孩girl女孩mother母亲father 父亲sister姐妹brother兄弟uncle叔叔；舅舅man男人woman女人Mr.先生Miss小姐lady女士；小姐mom妈妈dad爸爸parents 父母grandparents祖父母grandma/grandmother（外）祖母
grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父aunt姑姑cousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹son儿子daughter女儿baby婴儿kid小孩classmate同学queen女王visitor参观者neighbour邻居principal校长university student大学生pen pal笔友tourist旅行者people人物robot机器人6、职业（jobs）：teacher教师student学生doctor医生nurse护士driver 司机farmer农民singer歌唱家writer作家actor男演员actress女演员artist画家TV reporter电视台记者engineer工程师accountant 会计policeman(男)警察salesperson销售员cleaner清洁工baseball player棒球运动员assistant售货员police警察
7、食品、饮料（food & drink）：rice米饭bread面包beef牛肉milk 牛奶water水egg蛋fish鱼tofu豆腐cake蛋糕hot dog热狗hamburger汉堡包French fries炸薯条cookie曲奇biscuit饼干jam果酱noodles面条meat肉chicken鸡肉pork猪肉mutton羊肉vegetable蔬菜salad沙拉soup汤ice冰ice-cream冰淇淋Coke可乐juice果汁tea茶coffee咖啡breakfast早餐lunch午餐dinner/supper 晚餐meal一餐
8、水果、蔬菜(fruit & vegetables)：apple苹果banana香蕉pear梨orange橙watermelon西瓜grape葡萄eggplant茄子green beans青
豆tomato西红柿potato土豆peach桃strawberry草莓cucumber 黄瓜onion洋葱carrot胡萝卜cabbage卷心菜
9、衣服（clothes）：jacket夹克衫shirt衬衫T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子dress连衣裙jeans牛仔裤pants长裤socks袜子shoes鞋子sweater毛衣coat上衣raincoat雨衣shorts短裤sneakers网球鞋slippers拖鞋sandals凉鞋boots靴子hat(有沿的)帽子cap便帽sunglasses太阳镜tie领带scarf围巾gloves手套trousers裤子cloth布10、交通工具(vehicles)：bike自行车bus公共汽车train火车boat小船ship轮船yacht快艇car小汽车taxi出租车jeep吉普车van小货车；面包车plane/airplane飞机subway/underground地铁motor cycle 摩托车
11、杂物（other things）：window窗户door门desk课桌chair椅子bed床computer计算机board写字板fan风扇light灯teacher’s desk讲台picture图画；照片wall墙壁floor地板curtain窗帘trash bin垃圾箱closet壁橱mirror镜子end table床头柜football/soccer足球present礼物walkman随身听lamp台灯phone电话sofa沙发shelf书架fridge冰箱table桌子TV电视air-conditioner空调key钥匙lock锁photo照片chart图表plate盘子knife刀fork叉spoon 勺子chopsticks筷子pot锅gift礼物toy玩具doll洋娃娃ball球balloon气球kite风筝jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏box盒子umbrella伞zipper拉链violin小提琴yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝hole洞tube管子toothbrush牙刷menu菜单e-card电子卡片e-mail电子邮件traffic light交通灯money钱medicine药
12、地点（locations）：home家room房间bedroom卧室bathroom 卫生间living room起居室kitchen厨房classroom教室school学校
park公园library图书馆post office邮局police office警察局hospital 医院cinema电影院bookstore书店farm农场zoo动物园garden花园study书房playground操场canteen食堂teacher’s office教师办公室library图书馆gym体育馆washroom卫生间art room绘画教室computer room计算机教室music room音乐教室TV room电视机房
flat公寓company公司factory工厂fruit stand水果摊pet shop宠物商店nature park自然公园theme park主题公园science museum科学博物馆the Great Wall长城supermarket超市bank银行country国家village乡村city城市hometown家乡bus stop公交车站
13、课程（classes）：sports体育运动science科学Moral Education思想品德课Social Studies社会课Chinese语文math数学PE体育课English英语课
14、国家、城市（countries & cities）：China/PRC中国America/USA美国UK联合王国England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗15、气象（weather）：cold寒冷的warm温暖的cool凉爽的snowy 下雪的sunny晴朗的hot炎热的rainy下雨的windy有风的cloudy 多云的weather report天气预报
16、景物（nature）：river河流lake湖泊stream河；溪forest森林path小道road公路house房子bridge桥building建筑物rain雨cloud云sun太阳mountain山sky天空rainbow彩虹wind风air 空气moon月亮
17、植物（plants）：flower花grass草tree树seed种子sprout苗plant植物rose玫瑰leaf叶子
18、星期（week）：Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末
19、月份（months）：Jan. (January)一月Feb.（February）二月Mar.(March)三月April四月May五月June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月
Dec.(December)十二月
20、季节（seasons）：spring春summer夏fall/autumn秋winter冬
21、方位（directions）：south南north北east东west西left左边right右边
22、患病（illness）：have a fever发烧hurt疼痛have a cold感冒have
a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼have a sore throat喉咙疼
23、数词（numbers）：one一two二three三four四five五six 六seven七eight八nine九ten十eleven十一twelve十二thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十thirty三十forty四十fifty 五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十forty-two四十二hundred百one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五eighth第八ninth第九twelfth第十二twentieth第二十thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十
fiftieth第五十sixtieth第六十seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六X k b1. c o m
24、形容词(adj.)：big大的small小的long长的tall高的short短的；矮的young年轻的old旧的；老的strong健壮的thin瘦的active积极活跃的quiet安静的nice好看的kind和蔼亲切的strict严格的
smart聪明的funny滑稽可笑的tasty好吃的sweet甜的salty咸的sour酸的fresh新鲜的favourite最喜爱的clean干净的tired疲劳的excited兴奋的angry生气的happy高兴的bored无聊的sad忧愁的taller更高的shorter更矮的stronger更强壮的older年龄更大的younger更年轻的bigger更大的heavier更重的longer更长的thinner 更瘦的smaller更小的good好的fine好的great很好的heavy 重的new新的fat胖的happy快乐的right对的hungry饥饿的cute逗人喜爱的little小的lovely可爱的beautiful漂亮的colourful色彩鲜艳的pretty漂亮的cheap便宜的expensive昂贵的juicy多汁的tender嫩的healthy健康的ill有病的helpful有帮助的high高的easy简单的proud骄傲的sick有病的better更好的higher更高的
25、介词（prep.）：in在……里on在……上；在……时候under在……下面near在……的旁边behind在……后边next to与……相邻over在……上面in front of在……前面
代词（pron.）：I我we我们you你；你们he他she她it它they 他（她，它）们my我的our 我们的your你的；你们的his他的her 她的
26、动词（v.）：play（.ed）玩；踢swim(swam)游泳skate滑冰fly(flew)飞jump跳walk走run(ran)跑climb爬fight(fought)打架
swing(swung)荡eat(ate)吃sleep(slept)睡觉like像，喜欢have(had)有；吃turn转弯buy(bought)买take(took)买；带live居住teach（taught）教go(went)去study(studied)学习learn学习sing(sang)唱歌dance
跳舞row划do(did)做do homework做作业do housework做家务watch TV看电视read(read) books读书cook the meals做饭water the flowers浇花sweep(swept) the floor扫地clean the bedroom打扫卧室
make(made) the bed铺床set(set) the table摆饭桌wash the clothes洗衣服do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机do morning exercises晨练；做广播操eat breakfast吃早饭eat dinner吃晚饭go to school上学have English class上英语课play sports进行体育运动get （got）up起床climb mountains爬山go shopping买东西play the piano 弹钢琴visit grandparents看望（外）祖父母go hiking去远足fly kites 放风筝make a snowman堆雪人plant trees种树draw(drew) pictures画画cook dinner做饭read a book看书answer the phone接电话listen to music听音乐clean the room打扫房间write(wrote) a letter写信
write an e-mail写电子邮件drink(drank) water喝水take pictures照相watch insects观察昆虫pick up leaves采摘树叶do an experiment做实验catch butterflies捉蝴蝶count insects数昆虫collect insects收集昆虫collect leaves收集树叶write a report写报告play chess下棋have a picnic举行野餐get to到达ride(rode) a bike骑自行车play the violin拉小提琴make kites制作风筝collect stamps集邮meet(met)见面welcome欢迎thank谢谢love爱work工作drink(drank)喝taste尝smell闻feed(fed)喂养shear剪milk挤奶look看guess猜help帮助pass传递show展示use使用clean打扫open打开close关上put放paint绘画tell(told)告诉kick踢bounce反弹ride(rode)骑stop(stopped)停wait等find(found)寻找到drive(drove)驾驶fold折send(sent)寄wash洗shine照耀become变成feel(felt)感觉到
think(thought)思考meet(met)遇见fall(fell)落下leave(left)离开
wake(woke) up醒来put on穿上take off脱掉hang up挂起wear(wore)穿go home回家go to bed上床睡觉play computer games玩电脑游戏play chess下棋empty the trash倒垃圾put away the clothes收拾衣服
get off下车take a trip去旅行read a magazine读杂志go to the cinema 去看电影go straight向前直走
十：小学三至六年级英语四会单词、句子汇总
四年级上册
Unit 4：
home room school classroom door chair bed desk windo w
Unit 5：bread egg milk water rice beef chicken fish
Unit 6：
sister brother father mother farmer driver nurse doctor
四年级下册
Unit 1：computer board fans light teacher’s desk picture floor wall This is my computer. That is your computer.
Is this a teacher’s desk Yes, it is.
Unit 2：
one two three four five six seven eight nine ten music math Chi nese English .
What time is it It’s two o’clock..It’s 9:45.It’s time for math class.
Unit 3：
red blue yellow green white skirt shirt jacket dress
Is this your T-shirt No, it’s not.
What colour is it It’s white.
Unit 4：jeans pants socks shoes sunny warm cold snowy It’s warm today.Let’s play football.
It’s cool.Is it cold
Unit 5：
big small long short nice apple banana pear watermel on
How much is it It’s ten yuan.
How much are they They’re three yuan.
Unit 6：
cat rabbit pig duck dog eleven twelve fifteen thirteen twenty
Are they ducks No, they aren’t.
How many horses are there Twelve.
五年级上册
Unit 1:
young funny tall strong kind old short thin smart active strict quiet
Who’s your English teacher Mr Carter.
What’s he like He’s tall and strong.
Is she quite No, she isn’t. She’s very active.
Is she strict Yes, she is, but she’s very kind.
Unit 2:
Monday (Mon.) Tuesday (Tue.) Wednesday (Wed.) Thursday (Thu.) Friday (Fri.) Saturday (Sat.) Sunday (Sun.) day have do homework watch TV read books
What day is it today It’s Wednesday.
We have English, math and science on Thursdays.
What do you have on Thursday What do you do on Saturdays
I watch TV on Saturdays.
Unit 3:
eggplant fish green beans tofu potato tomato lunch tasty sweet sour fresh salty favourtie fruit grape What do you have for lunch on Mondays
We have tomatoes, tofu and fish.
What’s your favourite fruit I like apples. They’re sweet.
I like fruit. But I don’t like grapes.They’re sour.
Unit 4:
cook the meals water the flowers sweep the floor clean the bedroom make the bed set the table wash the clothes do the dishes use a computer
What can you do I can sweep the floor. I can cook the meals.
I can water the flowers.
Can you make the bed No, I can’t.
Can you use a computer Yes, I can.
Unit 5:
curtain trash bin closet mirror end table bedroom kitchen bathroom living room clothes in on
under near over behind
The trash bin is behind the door.
There are two bedrooms, a kitchen, a bathroom and a living room. There is a mirror, a bed and a big closet.
The closet is near the table. Many clothes are in the closet.
Unit 6:
mountain river flower grass lake forest path park house bridge tre e road building any
Is there a forest in the park Yes, there is.
Is there a river No, there isn’t.
五年级下册
Unit 1:
do morning exercises eat breakfast have English class play sports eat dinner get up climb mountains go shopping
play the piano visit grandparents go hiking usually often sometimes
When do you eat dinner I eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening.
When do you get up I usually get up at 12:00 at noon.
What do you do on the weekend Usually I watch TV and go shopping. Sometimes I visit my grandparents.
What about you I often play football. Sometimes I go hiking.
Unit 2: spring summer fall winter season which best swim fly
kites sleep skate make a snowman plant trees why
because
Which season do you like best I like winter best.
Summer is good, but fall is my favourite season.
Why do you like summer Because I can swim in the lake.
Why do you like winter Because I can sleep a long time.
Unit 3:
January (Jan.) February (Feb.) March (Mar.) April (Apr.)
May June July August (Aug.) September (Sept.)
October (Oct.) November (Nov.) December (Dec.) birthday
uncle her date
When is your birthday It’s in May.My birthday is in June. Uncle Bill’s birthday is in June, too.
Is her birthday in June Yes. What’s the date June 9th .
Unit 4:
draw pictures cook dinner read a book answer the phone listen to music clean the room write a letter
write an e-mail mom grandpa study
Hi, John. This is Zhang Peng.
What are you doing I’m doing the dishes.
I’m reading a book.Grandpa is writing a letter.
Brother is doing homework.
Mom is cooking dinner in the kitchen.
He’s writing an e-mail in the study.
Unit 5: fly jump walk run swim kangaroo sleep climb fight swing drink water
What is it doing It’s eating bananas.
What is she doing She’s jumping.
What are they doing They’re swimming.They’re climbing trees.
Unit 6:
take pictures watch insects pick up leaves
do an experiment catch butterflies count insects
collect leaves write a report play chess
have a picnic honey
Are you eating lunch No, we aren’t.
Are they eating the honey Yes, they are.
Is he playing chess Yes, he is.
Is she counting insects No, she isn’t.
六年级上册
Unit 1:
on foot by bike by bus by train by plane by ship
go to school traffic light traffic rule stop
wait get to
How do you go to school, Sarah Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bike. How can I get to Zhongshan Park You can go by the bus.
Unit 2:
library post office hospital cinema bookstore where please
next to turn right turn left go straight then
Where is the cinema, please It’s next to the hospital.
Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. It’s on the left.
Unit 3:
next week this morning this afternoon this evening
comic book post card newspaper buy
What are you going to do on the weekend I’m going to visit my grandparents this weekend.
Where are you going this afternoon I’m going to the bookstore.
What are you going to buy I am going to buy a comic book.
Unit 4:
hobby ride a bike dive play the violin make kites collect
stamps live teaches watches goes does doesn’t=doe s not
What’s your hobby I like collecting stamps.
He likes collecting stamps, too.
Does she teach English No, she doesn’t.
Does she teach you math Yes, she does.
Unit 5:
singer writer actor actress artist TV reporter
engineer accountant policeman cleaner salesperson work
What does your mother do She is a TV reporter.
Where does she work She works in a school.
How does she go to work She goes to work by bus.
Unit 6:
rain cloud sun stream come from seed soil
sprout plant should then
Where does the rain come from It comes from the clouds.
How do you do that What should you do then
六年级下册
Unit 1:
taller shorter stronger older younger bigger heavier longer thinner smaller
How tall are you I’m 164 cm tall.You’re shorter than me.
You’re 4 cm taller than me.
How heavy are you I’m 48 kg.
小学英语知识点汇总(超全-强烈推荐)
小学英语知识点汇总 目录 第一章词汇分类集中复习....... .............................. (2) 第二章常用短语汇总 (5) 第一节动词短语 (5) 第二节介词短语 (6) 第三节特殊疑问词 (7) 第四节缩写词 (7) 第五节时间词和短语 (7) 第六节常见介词 (8) 第七节时间介词at、on、in的用法 (8) 第三章日常用语 (8) 第一节小学生口语100句 (8) 第二节英语日常用语 (9) 第三节日常用语分类 (12) 第四章主要问句汇总 (14) 第五章常用词性.................. ........ . (17) 第一节名词................................. . (17) 第二节冠词 (22) 第三节介词 (27) 第六章常见介词（连接词）的用法 (32) 第一节系动词Be的用法 (32) 第二节Do的作用 (33) 第三节介词for的用法 (34) 第四节With的用法 (34) 第五节Some与any的用法 (35) 第六节How many与how much的区别与用法 (36) 第七节Have和has的用法 (36)
第八节Do和does的用法 (36) 第七章重要句型 (37) 第一节一般疑问句 (37) 第二节特殊疑问句 (38) 第三节情感动词的用法 (39) 第八章五种语法汇总 (40) 第一节现在进行时态 (40) 第二节一般现在时态 (40) 第三节一般将来时态 (42) 第四节一般过去时态 (43) 第五节小学英语不规则动词变化表 (45) 第六节形容词副词的比较级和最高级 (46) 第七节几种时态的构成汇总 (47) 第九章方位的表达方式 (48) 第一节交通工具及“规则” (48) 第二节英语中方位的表达方式 (49) 第十章句型转换方法归纳 (50) 第一节改为一般疑问句.................................. (50) 第二节改为否定句................................. (50) 第三节对划线部分提问................................ .. (51) 第四节肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句.......... (51) 第五节其它需要注意点.................................. ... (52) 第十一章小学英语谚语集锦 (52) 第十二章写作 (55) 第一节分类写作指导...................................... ......................... . (55) 第二节命题作文 (58) 第三节话题作文 (62) 小学英语知识点汇总
小学英语知识点总结
小学英语知识点汇总 一、小学英语形容词性物主代词 1、形容词性物主代词8个： My your his her its our your their 我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的 2、形容词性物主代词的特点： 1)译成汉语都有"的" eg:my 我的their 他们的2)后面加名词：eg:my backpack his name 3)前后不用冠词a an the This is a my eraser(错误) That is your a pen(错误) It's his the pen(错误)
3、I(物主代词)my you(物主代词)your he (物主代词)her we (物主代词) our 注：在变物主代词时，把原题所给的词加上的，再译成单词就可以了。 二、小学英语名词性物主代词 1、名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词一样有8个： Mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的 2、名词性物主代词的特点： 1)译成汉语都有"的" 2)后面不加名词3)名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词
Eg:1、the pen is mine 钢笔是我的(mine=my pen) 以上就是小学英语名词性物主代词全文，希望能给大家带来帮助！ 三、小学英语单数的句子变成复数的句子把单数的句子成复数的句子很简单：变法是把能变成复数的词变成复数，但a或an 要把去掉。特殊疑问词、形容词、国家及地点通常不变。 Eg:把下列句子变成复数 1, I have a car ----we have cars 2, He is an American boy. ----They are American boys 3, It is a car ----They are cars
一年级英语知识点梳理
一年级英语知识点梳理 一、词汇 an apple 一个苹果 a cat 一只猫 a banana 一个香蕉 a ball 一个球 a cow 一只奶牛 a cap 一顶帽子 a duck 一只鸭子 a desk 一张课桌 an egg 一个鸡蛋an elephant 一只大象a flag 一面旗子 a fox 一只狐狸 a gift 一个礼物grapes 葡萄 a head 头hair 头发 ice 冰ice cream 冰淇淋jam 果酱juice 果汁 a kitten 一只小猫 a king 国王 a lion 一只狮子 a leaf 一片叶子 a map 一张地图 a monkey 一只猴子a nose 鼻子 a net 一张网 oil 油an orange 一个橘子二、句子 Glad to see you again. 很高兴再次见到你 This is our classroom.这是我的教室 It’s nice.真好 Yes,I like it. 是的，我喜欢它
What do you do in the morning? 你早上做什么？ I go to school. / I go to the park.我去上学。/ 我去公园。Good boy. 好男孩。 What do you do in the afternoon？你下午做什么？ I have PE. 我有体育课。/ I go fishing.我去钓鱼。 What do you do in the evening？你晚上做什么？ I watch cartoons.我看动画片。/ I play games. 我玩游戏。 What colour is your ball? 你的球是什么颜色？ It’s white./yellow.它是白色/黄色。 Do you like this umbrella?你喜欢这把雨伞吗？ It’s orange.I like it. 橘黄色，我喜欢它。 三、颜色词汇 orange 橘黄色black 黑色red 红色 green 绿色white 白色yellow 黄色
小学英语语法知识点汇总(必看)
小学英语语法知识点汇总 一、名词 表示某一事物，有具体的和抽象的之分。分为可数名词和不可数名词。 强调：不可数名词都默认为单数，所以总是用is或者was； 最好不要根据some、any、a lot of等词去作判断，以免受误导。 1、可数名词如何变“复数形式”： a．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds ；读音：清辅音后读[s]，浊辅音和元音后读[z]。 b．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches ；读音：[iz]。 c．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries ；读音：[z]。 d．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives ，thief-thieves；读音：[z]。e．以“o”结尾的词，分两种情况 1）有生命的+es 读音：[z] 如：mango-mangoes tomato-tomatoes hero-heroes 2) 无生命的+s 读音：[z] 如：photo-photos radio-radios f. 不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, snowman-snowmen, mouse-mice, child-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 2、不可数名词没有复数。 如果要计算不可数名词所表达的数量，就得在数词和不可数名词之间加上“量词+of”。
小学英语基本知识点汇总
个性化教学辅导教案 学员姓名：任课教师：所授科目：英语
一般疑问句：Be 主语其它。 如：-Are you a student -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 非凡疑问句：疑问词一般疑问句。如：Where is my bike 2.行为动词的变化。 否定句：主语don't( doesn't ) 动词原形( 其它)。如： I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't构成否定句。如： He doesn't often play. 一般疑问句：Do( Does ) 主语动词原形其它。如： - Do you often play football - Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。如： - Does she go to work by bike - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. 动词s的变化规则 1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks 2．以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3．以“辅音字母y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies 用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One. 3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup 6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays 7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day 8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening. 10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike _______(like) cooking. 12. They _______(have) the same hobby. 13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully. 14. You always _______(do) your homework well. 15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed. 16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE. 18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening. 19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term. 20. －What day _______(be) it today －It’s Saturday 三、现在进行时 1.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 2.现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing. 3.现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。 4.现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。 5．现在进行时的非凡疑问的基本结构为： 疑问词不达意be 主语动词ing 但疑问词当主语时其结构为： 疑问词不达意be 动词ing 动词加ing的变化规则
北京小学一年级英语上册知识点总结
Lesson 1 Hello, baobao! Hello ,maomao! Hello,boys and girls! Im miss wang. 你好，你好，那走吧！ Take your coat,let ’s go. Hello,hello,let ’s go. To my boat,let ’s go. Lesson 2 Hi! I’m lingling. What ’s your name My name is maomao. Hello! I’m maomao what ’s your name She is looking for her cake. Cake,cake,by the lake. Kate is looking at her cake. Lesson 3 Hello, maomao! Hi, guoguo, Hello, what’s your name A foot, is on the wood. The wood, the wood, The wood is under the foot. Lesson 4略 Lesson 5 Good morning miss wang! Hi,boys and girls! Good afternoon bays and girls! Good afternoon, mr li! I like my bike. I have a kite, L like my kite. Lesson 6 Good evening, grandpa! Good evening, lingling! Good night, lingling! Good night, grandpa! I see a key on his knee. What do you see I see a bee on his knee. Lesson 7 Good moming maomao! Good morning, mum! Good evening, dad! A cat, a fat cat, A bag, a black bag, A fat cat in a black bag. Lesson 9 Good morning, guoguo! Haw are you I’m fine, thanks. Goodbye, guoguo! Goodbye,maomao! A cook has a book. A book, a book, The book is a cookbook. Lesson 10 Good evening, guoguo, how are you today Fine, thank you mum.
(完整版)小学英语知识点大全最全
小学1-6年级英语知识点大全（最全整理）! 1.现在进行时 表示正在发生的事情或进行的动作，常与now,listen,look等词连用，结构是主语+be动词(am, is, are)+动词ing. 如：It is raining now. 外面正在下雨 It is six o’clock now. 现在6点了 My parents are reading newspapers in the sitting room. 我父母正在客厅看报纸 Look! The children are having a running race now. 看！孩子们正在赛跑 问句将be动词移前，否定句在be动词后+not. 2.一般现在时 表示经常反复发生的事情或动作，常与often, usually, sometimes, always, every day(week year…) on Sundays等词连用。 结构是主语+动词原形；当主语为第三人称单数即he,she, it, Tom, my mother, the boy等词时，动词后加s或es. 如：We have an English lesson every day. 我们每天都要上英语课 Do the boys run faster than the girls? Yes, they do. 男孩比女孩跑的快吗？是的 问句借助于do, does否定句借助于don’t, doesn’t，后面动词一定要还原。 3.一般过去时 表示发生在过去的事情或存在的状态，常与just now; a moment ago; … ago; yesterday; last ( week; month; year; Monday; weekend); this morning等词连用。 结构是主语+be动词的过去式（was; were）或主语+动词的过去式。 注意：be动词与动词过去式不可同时使用。 如：My earphones were on the ground just now. 我的耳机刚刚还在呢。 Where were you last week? I was at a camp. 你上个星期去哪了？我去野营了 What did you do yesterday? I visited a farm 你昨天去干嘛了？我去参观农场了。 问句有be动词将be动词移前，没有be动词借助于did，后面动词还原； 否定句有be动词在后面加not，没有借助于didn't后面动词还原。 4.一般将来时
小学语文数学英语一至六年级知识点归纳总结
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watermelon（西瓜）box（盒子）yellow（黄色）zombie（僵尸） 三、句型 1、This is my leg. 这是我的腿。 Is this your leg? Yes, it is. No, it’s not. 这是你的腿吗？是的，是。不，不是。 leg（腿）foot（脚）mouth（嘴）arm（胳膊）hand（手）ear（耳朵）head（头）face（脸）eye（眼睛） 2、What color is it？ 它是什么颜色？ It’s … 它是… rainbow（彩虹）white（白色）black（黑色）green（绿色）orange（橙色）blue（蓝色）purple（紫色）red（红色）brown（棕色）gray（灰色）pink（粉色）yellow（黄色）
语法点：am is are（是） I（我）, we（我们）, you（你，你们）, they（他们）she（她）, he（他）, it（它） I 只能用于am， we ，you，they，用于are， she，he，it用于is， 比如： I am an apple. 我是一个苹果。 You \we \they are a banana. 你是一个香蕉。 She\he\it is a cat. 她\他\它是一只猫。 3. This is my d esk. 这是我的课桌. That is your desk. 那是你的课桌. Is this your desk? 这是你的课桌吗？ Point to the desk. 指向课桌。
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5.不规则名词复数： man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 不可数名词的复数就是原型：paper, juice, water, milk, rice, tea (二)名词的格 (1) 有生命的东西的名词所有格： a) 单数后加’s 如: Lucy’s ruler my father’s shirt b) 以s 结尾的复数名词后加’如: his friends’bags c) 不以s 结尾的复数后加’s children’s shoes l并列名词中，如果把’s加在最后一个名词后，表示共有, 如: Tom and Mike’s car 汤姆和迈克共有的小汽车 l要表示所有物不是共有的，应分别在并列名词后加’s Tom’s and Mike’s cars 汤姆和麦克各自的小汽车 (2)表示无生命东西的名词通常用“of +名词”来表示所有关系：如: a picture of the classroom a map of China 第二部分：语法知识② 二.冠词：不定冠词，定冠词种类： (1)不定冠词：a / an a unit / an uncle 元音开头的可数名词前用an : an egg / an apple / an orange / an eraser / an answer / an ID card / an alarm clock / an actor / an actress / an e-mail / an address / an event / an example / an opera / an houran old man / an interesting book / an exciting sport / an action movie / an art lesson / (2)定冠词：the the egg the plane 2. 用法:
小学一年级的英语学习知识点汇总.docx
一年级英语知识点汇总 单词： 1. morning 2. afternoon 3.please 4. book 5. ruler 6. pencil 7. rubber 早晨下午请书尺铅笔橡皮 8. Sunday9. eye10. mouth11. face12. nose13. ear14. touch 周日眼睛嘴脸鼻子耳朵摸 15. picture16. nice17. my18. your19. dance20. read21. sing 图片好看我的你的跳舞读唱歌 22. draw23. can24. family25. me26. grandfather27. grandmother 画画能家庭我祖父祖母 28. father29. mother30. who31. he32. she33. fat34. thin35. tall 父亲母亲谁他她胖瘦高 36. short37. classmate38. one39. two40. see41.girl42. boy43. three 矮同学一二看见女孩男孩三 44. four45. five46. six47. count48. little49. paper50. rabbit51. seven 四五六数数小的纸兔子七 52. eight53. nine54. ten55. apple56. pear57. peach 58. orange 八九十苹果梨桃子桔子 59. supermarket60. tree61. juicy62. sweet63. love64. you65. eat 超市树果味的甜的爱你吃 66. hamburger67. pizza68. cake69. pie70. have71. snack72. bar 汉堡包批萨蛋糕派有点心柜台 73. soup74. farm75. this76. that77. chick78. duck79. cow 80. pig 汤农场这那小鸡鸭奶牛猪 81. greeting82. cut83. stick84. bear85. tiger86. monkey87. panda88. zoo 招呼剪贴狗熊老虎猴子熊猫动物园89. colour90. red91. blue92. yellow93. green94. up95. down96. kite 颜色红色兰色黄色绿色上下风筝97. sky98.fly99. high100. Danny101. Jack102. Eddie103. Alice104. Kitty 天空飞高的丹尼杰克爱迪爱丽丝凯蒂标题： 1. Module 1 Getting to know you 2. Greetings 3. Look and say 4. Look and learn 第一单元认识你招呼看和说看和学