【英语】2016年青海省西宁市英语中考真题

青海省西宁市2016年中考英语试题

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共70分）

一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分）

第一节听对话，根据对话内容和所给问题，选择正确图片。（读一遍）

第二节听对话，根据对话内容和所给问题, 选择正确答案。（读两遍）

6. Why is the young man unhappy?

A. He failed the English eam.

B. He failed the math eam.

C. He failed the English and math eams.

7. What did the boy get on his birthday?

A. A bie.

B. A birthday cae.

C. A hat.

8. Where can the man smoe?

A. Nowhere in the building.

B. On the first floor.

C. Anywhere inside the building.

9. How many places are mentioned in the dialogue?

A.Two.

B. Three.

C. Four.

10. Which instrument is Daniel probably better at?

A. He is better at violin.

B. He is better at piano.

C. He is better at violin and piano.第三节听长对话，根据对话内容和所给问题, 选择正确答案。（读两遍）

听第一段对话，回答11至12小题。

11. Which is the man’s favorite story?

A. Journey to the West.

B. Yu Gong Moves a Mountain.

C. Nu Wa Repairs the Sy.

12. Who watched Journey to the West many times?

A. The man’s grandparents.

B. The woman’s parents.

C. Both A and B.

听第二段对话，回答13至15小题。

13. What is Betty lie?

A. Smart.

B. Outgoing.

C. Shy.

14. When does she often play ping-pong?

A. On Mondays.

B. On Tuesdays.

C. On weeends.

15. Where does Jenny often read?

A. In the garden.

B. In the reading room.

C. On the playground.

第四节听短文，根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。(读两遍)

16. A. cold B. fever C. headache

17. A. spea loudly B. sleep well C. see clearly

18. A. Worry too much B. Go to bed too late C. Never eercise

19. A. Listen to music B. Drin more water C. Do more sports

20. A. theater B. par C. restaurant

二、单项选择（每小题1分, 共15分）

21. Teachers always tell us to try to be _______ honest student today and _______ useful man

tomorrow.

A. a; an

B. an; a

C. an; an

D. a; a

22. --George, how can you prove(证明)the earth is round?

--I can’t, sir. _______, I never said it was.

A. Ecept

B. Unless

C. Besides

D. Including

23. I hope everyone can care about _______ the environment and stop _______ things.

A. protecting; wasting

B. protecting; to waste

C. protect; wasting

D. protect; to waste

24. --I want to borrow the boo, but I don’t now how long it may _______.

--For two wees.

A. borrow

B. be borrowed

C. eep

D. be ept

25. Do you want to be healthy? _______. Smiling can help you stay healthy.

A. Smile

B. Smiling

C. To smile

D. Smiled

26. --Many boy students thin science is _______ English.

--I agree. I’m wea in English.

A. much difficult than

B. so difficult as

C. less difficult than

D. more difficult than

27. Please _______ the water when you brush your teeth.

A. turn down

B. turn off

C. turn on

D. turn up

28. --How do you lie this speech?

--I lie it very much and it can _______ me _______ to achieve my dream.

A. cheer; up

B. connect; with

C. let; down

D. tae; up

29. --Loo! Why are there so many people?

--There are some policemen. I thin there ________ a traffic accident.

A. must have

B. can have

C. is going to be

D. must be

30. A smart phone maes a big _______ to our life.

A. difference

B. decision

C. progress

D. prediction

31. --Is there anything else you want to now about China?

--Yes, I am still wondering _______.

A. ho w the Chinese paper cutting made

B. why the Chinese people lie playing the dragon dance

C. how was the Great Wall built in ancient time

D. why do the Chinese people eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festival

32. The soup tastes ________ because it’s too salty. I put salt into it too _______ in a hurry.

A. terribly; carefully

B. terrible; carefully

C. terrible; carelessly

D. terribly; carelessly

33. --Would you lie to see the movie ootopia with us?

--I’d love to! But I ________ it.

A. saw

B. see

C. will see

D. have seen

34. --When shall we begin our trip?

--We’ll set out ________ our head teacher arrives.

A. as soon as

B. ever since

C. so that

D. even though

35. --You won the first prie in the physics competition.

-- ________ I made several terrible mistaes.

A. I thin so.

B. Are you idding?

C. You are welcome.

D. It doesn’t matter.

三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）

When I was in the third grade, I was piced to be the princess in the school play.

For wees my mother helped me 36 my sentences. But once during a performance, every word 37 from my head. My teacher ased me to change roles and be the narrator(解说员). Though I didn’t tell my mother what had 38 that day, she felt my 39 and ased if I wanted to tae a wal in the yard.

It was a lovely spring day. We could see dandelions(蒲公英)coming out through the grass, just lie a painter had touched our woods and fields with bits of gold. I watched my mother carelessly bend down(弯腰) 40 some flowers. “I thin I am going to dig up all the wild grass,” she said. “But I lie dandelions, all flowers are beautiful—even dandelions!” I said. My mother looed at me seriously. “Yes, every flower shines in 41 own way. And that is true of people, too,” she said. She had guessed my pain. I started to cry and told her the 42 . “You will be a beautiful narrator,” she said, 43 me of how much I loved to read stories aloud to her.

Over the net few wees, I learned to tae 44 in the role. The big day finally came. A few minutes before the play, my teacher came over to me. “Your mother ased me to give this to you,” she said, handing me a 45 . After the play, I too the flower home, laughing that I was perhaps the only person who would eep such wild grass.

36. A. write B. listen C. practice D. teach

37. A. disappeared B. spread C. forgot D. left

38. A. done B. happened C. gone D. made

39. A. illness B. fearlessness C. indness D. unhappiness

40. A. by B. for C. with D. at

41. A. it B. its C. it’s D. it is

42. A. memory B. discovery C. truth D. accident

43. A. reminding B. thining C. reminded D. thought

44. A. action B. turns C. riss D. pride

45. A. note B. dandelion C. sunflower D. dictionary

四、阅读理解（46－55题，每小题2分；56－60题，每小题1分, 共25分）

A

What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to loo for medical care after first aid(急救)if the wound is serious.

Broen bones(骨头)：Tae away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pac. Don’t move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.

Animal bites(咬伤)：Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pac the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and tae the person to the hospital.Mae sure you remember what ind of animal it is so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once.

Fainting(昏厥)：Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Don’t move the body if you thin there might be wounds from the fall. Mae sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the person’s face with a cool cloth.

Nosebleeds：Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted(倾斜)forward a little. Do not have the person tilt his or her head bac because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing.

Pinch(捏) the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.

46. What should we do first when an animal bite happens?

A. Put an ice pac on the wound.

B. Wash the bite area with soap and water.

C. Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth.

D. Tae the hurt person to the hospital.

47. When dealing with the problems of ________, we shouldn’t move the hurt.

A. broen bones and animal bites

B. animal bites and nosebleeds

C. broen bones and fainting

D. fainting and nosebleeds

48. Which of the following is not right when a boy’s nose bleeds?

A. Let his head not tilt bac.

B. Let his head tilt forward a little.

C. Let him sit up.

D. Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes.

49. Which part of a magaine may the passage come from?

A. Lifestyle.

B. Health.

C. Sports.

D. Education.

50. What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. First aid for some accidental wounds.

B. Steps of looing for medical care.

C. Advice on ways not to get hurt.

D. Ways to as for help in getting hurt.

B

Sometimes people come into your life and you now at once that they were sure to be there. They serve some certain purpose, teach you a lesson or help find out who you are or who you want to become. You never now who these people may be your classmate, neighbor, teacher, long-lost friend or even a real stranger. But you now that every moment they will influence your life in some serious way.

Sometimes things happen to you. At the time they may seem terrible, painful and unfair. But later you realie that without overcoming those difficulties, you would have never realied your further ability and advantages. Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luc.

The people you meet influence your life, and the success and failure you eperience create who you are. Even the bad eperience can be learned from. In fact, they are probably the most poignant and important ones.

Enjoy every day even every moment and tae from it everything that you possibly can, for you may never be able to eperience it again. Tal to people whom you have never taled to before, and

really listen. You should set your goals high, hold your head up, tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself.

You can mae your life anything you wish. Create your own life and then go out and live it.

51. The people we meet ________.

A. all now where to find us

B. serve us on no purpose

C. won’t become our neighbor

D. will change us in some way

52. From the passage, we now that bad things can mae us ________.

A. realie our further ability

B. terribly meet bad luc

C. find no serious success

D. possibly enjoy every moment

53. The underlined word “poignant” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.

A. 平淡的

B. 明显的

C. 深刻的

D. 艰苦的

54. The writer’s advice is that we should ________.

A. never tal to strange people

B. learn as much as we can each day

C. overcome difficulties painfully

D. not believe in ourselves but others

55. Which is the best title for the passage?

A. Create Your Own Life

B. Hold Your Head Up

C. People You Meet in Life

D. Things Happen to You

C

阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，然后完成第60题。

Who designed(设计)the first helicopter(直升飞机)? Who painted one of the most famous pictures in the world? 56 There is an answer to all these questions — Leonardo de Vinci.

Leonardo may have been the greatest genius(天才)people have ever nown. He lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his inventions seem modern to us today. For eample, one of his noteboos has drawings of a helicopter. 57 But scientists say his idea would have wored.

Leonardo wasn’t just an inventor. 58 By the time he was twenty years old, he was called a master painter, and as he got older he became even more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand in ten different ways before he was ready to paint.

59 You may now one of his most famous wors — the smiling woman nown as the Mona Lisa.

60. What is not mentioned in the passage?

A. Leonardo is a famous inventor.

B. Leonardo new more about the human body.

C. Leonardo drew the helicopter.

D. Leonardo painted the most famous painting in the world.

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共50分）

五、口语表达（每小题1分，共10分）

A）根据对话内容，从方框中的七个选项中选出五项能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Becy Welcome bac to “The Problem Line”. Oay, it’s time for another call. 61

David Hello! This is David.

Becy Hi, David. Welcome to “The Problem Line”. 62

David Well, I’m having problems with my mom. When we tal about something, we always argue. Becy 63 It’s impolite.

David I now, but she plans everything for me. I can’t even decide what to wear on weeends.

Becy That’s too bad. 64

David I tried, but she never listened. She thins I should listen to her because I’m her child.

Becy Well, that’s a difficult problem. 65

Linda Hello, I’m Linda. I thin David should as his teacher for help. Perhaps his mother will listen to his teacher.

David O. I’ll have a try. Than you!

B）根据对话内容, 在空白处填入一个适当的词, 补全对话。

Nancy Hi, Grace! Do you have any plans for the summer holiday?

Grace Of course. I’m going on a trip to the countryside.

Nancy I also want to tae a trip. And I’m considering 66 some money for my trip.

Grace Mae money by yourself ? A great idea! Could you tell me more about it?

Nancy I want to hold a fruit sale in our neighborhood. And I will prepare the fruit by myself. Grace I’m 67 in your plan. I want to join you. When shall we start our sale?

Nancy I’m going to start it when the eam is 68 .

Grace What are we going to do first?

Nancy We must mae a poster(海报)first at school. Then more and more people will now about our fruit sale. Maybe our schoolmates will become our first 69 and buy our things. Grace Good idea! Let me mae the poster. I’m good at designing posters.

Nancy I’m going to the countryside to get the freshest fruit. I thin people will lie our fruit.

Grace I can’t 70 to do it! Let’s try our best to mae it!

六、综合填空（每小题1分，共7分）

阅读短文，从下面方框中选择正确的单词，并用其适当形式完成下面的短文。

There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge(判断)things too 71 . So he sent them to go and loo at a pear tree that was far away in turn. The first son went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the 72 son in fall.

When they had all gone and come bac, he ased them to describe what they had seen. The first son said there was 73 on the tree. The second son said it was 74 with green buds(花蕾)and full of promise. The third son said it was filled with flowers that smelled so sweet and looed so beautiful. The last son 75 with all of them, he said it was full of fruit, life and harvest(收获). The man then eplained to his sons that they were all right, because they each had seen but one season in the 76 life. He told them that they cannot judge a tree, or a person, by only one season, they can only be judged at the end, when all the seasons are up. If you give up when it’s winter, you will miss the promise of your spring, the 77 of your summer, the harvest of your fall. Don’t let the pain of one season destroy the joy of all the rest.

七、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）

After months of study, you have some time to rela. So, why not read a boo? Well, some people will say, “Why trouble with boos? We have the Internet and other media(媒体)that offer a lot more colorful programs. Boos are history!” But don’t be fooled. There’s still a lot to be said for reading. ①One clear reason is that a well-chosen is a wonderful collection of and epressions, as long as you have a good dictionary, of course. Believe me, it’s far easier to get standard English than from the TV or the Internet. ②But an even more important point is that boos give you something that modern media cannot. The webpage is always full of pictures and the tet is often designed to mae it as easy to read as possible. Though “easy” may be welcome, unlucily it’s of little use for any long-time development of reading sills and the general language level. For that, there’s still no substitute(替代品) for a boo. But perhaps the best reason is that simply choosing what you read and doing it by yourself means that it’s something you do by and for yourself. You can choose what you want to read. It’s hard wor, but while you are reading, you’ll find that what once seemed lie a duty is now a pleasure. Reading can bring us pleasure.

78. 请在①句空白处各填入一个适当的词。

79. 请将②处划线句子译成汉语。

80. How many reasons for reading boos does the tet mention?

81. 请在文中找出与所给句子意思相近的句子。It’s nearly useless.

82. 请在文中找出最能表达文章主题的句子。

八、书面表达（A部分每小题2分；B部分15分，共23分）

A)完成句子。（每空一词）

83. 你应该亲自签收包裹。

You are to sign for your pacage in .

84. 因为下雨，我们决定将比赛推迟到下周。

Because of the rain, we decided to the match until net wee.

85. 对孩子们要经常进行道路安全教育以避免交通事故的发生。

Young children are often taught road to traffic accidents.

86. 在过去的几年里，西宁发生了巨大的变化。

Great changes have in ining in the past several years.

B)文段表达。

生活中有很多重要的东西，你认为生活中最重要的东西是什么？为什么它是最重要的(至少说出三点理由)？既然你认为它最重要，该如何对待呢？请你以“The Most

Important Thing in My Life” 为题写一篇80词左右的短文。

The Most Important Thing in My Life

【参考答案】

一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分）

1 — 5 C A C B C 6 — 10 B C A C B 11—15 A B B C A 16—20 C B A C B 二、单项选择（每小题l分，共15分）

21—25 B C A D A 26—30 C B A D A 31—35 B C D A B

三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）

36—40 C A B D A 41—45 B C A D B 四、阅读理解（46—55题, 每小题2分；56—60题, 每小题1分，共25分）

46—50 B C D B A 51—55 D A C B A 56—60 C A D B D

五、口语表达（每小题l分，共10分）

61—65 B G F E D

66. maing 67. interested68. over / finished / up

69. customers 70. wait

六、综合填空（每小题1分，共7分）

71. quicly 72. youngest 73. nothing 74. covered

75. disagreed 76. tree’s 77. beauty

七、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）

78. boo; words

79. 但(是)(甚至)更重要的一点是书可以给你现代媒体不能给予的东西。

80. Three (reasons). / 3 (reasons). / It mentions three / 3 (reasons).

81. It’s of little use.

82. Reading can bring us pleasure.

八、书面表达（A部分每小题2分；B部分15分，共23分）

A)完成句子。（每空一词）

83. supposed; person 84. put; off

85. safety; avoid 86. taen; place

B)文段表达。

One possible version

The Most Important Thing in My Life

In my opinion, the most important thing in life is time. However long one may live, his life has only a certain number of years. And once the time goes by, nobody can get it bac. Even though he is the richest person in the world, he cannot afford to waste time, because it means that he is wasting his own life.

The only thing we can do is to mae full use of our time. If we can finish more wor with less time, we will have more time than other people.