2019青岛中考英语模拟试题一

2019青岛中考英语模拟试题一
2019青岛中考英语模拟试题一

二○一九年山东省青岛市初级中学学业水平考试

英语模拟试题(一)

(考试时间:100分钟

满分90分)

友情提示:Hi,亲爱的同学,欢迎你参加本次考试,祝你答题成功!

请务必在指定位置填写座号,并将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

第I 卷(共40分)

I .单项选择(共10题,每小题1分,共10分)

从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的正确答案。

(

)1.We’d better get ready for the dinner now because _________Greens are coming to visit us

tonight.A.a

B.an

C.the

D./

(

)2.—Miss Zhang,I can’t find my pen.

—If you can’t find _________,you can borrow _________from your classmate A.it;it

B.it;one

C.one;one

D.one;it ()3.The soccer ball ________be John’s or Tony’s.I’m not sure 。

A.must

B.can

C.might

D.can’t be

(

)4.—What a good ________you’ve given me!Thanks a lot.

—My https://www.360docs.net/doc/8e7044909.html,rmation

B.news

C.advice

D.suggestion

(

)5.—Mr.Smith,I don't think we can get there on time by bike.

—You mean it’s ________for us to take a taxi.A necessary

B important

C possible

D difficult ()6.If you want to know ________what a word means,you’d better look it up in a dictionary.

A.exactly

B.nearly

C.carefully

D.finally ()7.Because of Project Hope,________children have better lives.A.thousand B.thousands C.thousand of D.thousands of ()8.Mr.White was absent

the meeting yesterday because he had a bad cold.

A.for

B.with

C.of

D.from

(

)9.—Have you finished your report on green life?

—Not yet.I’ll make it if I another two hours.

A.give

B.am given

C.will give

D.will be given ()10.—What did the teacher say just now?

—He asked me _______.A.how could I work it out B.when did I go to the library C.why I am late for school

D.if the earth moves around the sun

座号

毕业学校________________姓名_________________

考试号___________________

II.完形填空。(共10题,每小题1分,共10分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

When I was at university,every night there was at least one concert and sometimes two or three.The UK has a lot of11music.It is loud with guitars and drums.So almost every band that played at university was a rock band.

The tickets were very cheap,12the venues(演出地点)were small and most bands were not famous.They were just a group of friends who played music part-time.This meant my friends and I could go to see a band whenever13wanted to.

The atmosphere(氛围)at a rock concert full of14was great.Everyone went pretty crazy.Some students just listened to the band but most students sang along15the band.It was easy to get close to the bands.The room was crowded and16.People jumped up and down with the music.

After the concerts,band members and their friends stood outside17T-shirts or CDs.After four years of university,half of my clothes were from those18.

Many of my friends were also in bands or wanted to be.Posters on the school notice boards said that bands were19new members.Many famous bands started at university by friends who shared the same interest in20.

()11.A.country B.rock C.pop

()12.A.because B.though C.but

()13.A.he B.she C.we

()14.A.artists B.soldiers C.students

()15.A.to B.with C.for

()16.A.strange B.magical C.noisy

()17.A.copying B.selling C.making

()18.A.concerts B.stores C.universities

()19.A.looking after B.looking for C.looking through

()20.A.movies B.science C.music

III.阅读理解(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)

阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的选项中,选出最佳答案或做出正误判断。A篇为判断正(A)误(B)

题,B、C、D篇为选择题。

A

A thousand years ago,Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest.As more and more people came to live in Hong Kong,these trees were cut down and burnt.Now there is no forest left,though there are still some small areas covered by trees.We call these woods.Elephants,tigers,and many other animals were living in the thick forest.When people came to live in Hong Kong,the animals began to die out.Early farmers grew rice and kept pigs and chickens in the valleys(山谷).They cut down the trees and burnt them.They needed fire to keep themselves warm in winter,to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals.Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them.Most of the wolves and tigers disappeared, too.Monkeys and many other animals soon died in the same way.

You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong except in the zoos.But there are still about36different animals living there.One of the most interesting of Hong Kong’s animals is the barking

deer.These are beautiful little animals with a rich brown coat and a white patch(斑点)under the tail.They look like deer but they are much smaller.They are less than two feet tall.They make a noise rather like a dog barking.There are now not many barking deer left.So it is important for people to protect wild animals.

根据材料内容判断正(A)误(B)。

()21.The passage tells us that there used to be lots of trees in Hong Kong.

()22.Elephants died out because they need fire to keep themselves warm.

()23.We find no animals in the woods in Hong Kong now.

()24.The barking deer is an animal which barks like a dog.

()25.The writer thinks people should move away from Hong Kong to protect the wild animals.

A.用所给词语的恰当形式填空,每词限用一次。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)

worry,stick,influence,happen,fly

41.He cut out a picture of a lovely bear and then it__________________on the cover.

42.Haze(雾霾)__________________our daily lives in many ways recently,so all of us should do something

to improve the situation.

43.Lucy is my closest friend.Whenever anything__________________me,I can go to her for help.

44.Not only his classmates but also he__________________kites on the playground now.

45.What do you think__________________to John if he finds his car has been stolen?

B.根据提示完成单词,注意单词的适当形式,每空一词。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)

46.I can’t find my dictionary.May I borrow_________________(你的)?

47.Teenagers should be encouraged to make_________________(决定)by themselves.

48.The earlier children learn to be independent,the_________________(越好)it is for their future.

49.Health and fitness apps are_________________(广泛地)used these days.

50.When we walked_________________(穿过)the park,we saw a monkey playing in the tree.

IV.阅读表达(共20分)

A

Taking kids to the movies sounds fun.Now we have some suggestions for you.

Choose the right movie

(1)Be sure that you’ve chosen a suitable film for your__________and that the running time(持续时间) isn’t too__________.Avoid opening days,especially with younger children,as too many people can mean long lines and more noise.

Pre-purchase(预购)the tickets,and bring your own snacks

Save your time at ticket counters(售票处)and snack bars,and get organized before you leave the house. You can buy your tickets online,and(2)bringing snacks from home saves money as well as time.You can bring a family-sized box of popcorn to share.Also,bringing small drinks can help to avoid toilet-trips.

Let the kids know the rules

It’s time to talk about a few rules.Make sure your children know the usual cinema rules about being quiet,staying in their seats and not(3)disturbing other people.Ask them to remind you of the rules before you go into the cinema—that’ll make sure they remember.Make sure the kids(and you)are well-rested.

Save the attention span(注意力的持续时间)for the movie

Trying to get your children to sit still through two hours of anything can be difficult.Make it easy on them by skipping the endless previews(预告片)and advertisements at the start of a film.Ask about the exact time the main feature will start and don’t get into the theatre until then.

51.在(1)句空白处填入适当的词:______________________

52.把(2)划线句子翻译成中文:_______________________________________

53.(3)划线单词的中文意思是()

A.安慰

B.打扰

C.帮助

D.警告

54.回答问题:How many suggestions does the text mention?

_________________________________________________________________

55.列举文中出现的三条电影院规则

(1)____________________

(2)____________________

(3)____________________

56.在文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子:

It’s difficult to let your children sit quietly in their seats for two hours.

_________________________________________________________________

57.在文中找出或写出最能表达文章主题的句子:

_________________________________________________________________

B

Life is full of surprises and you never know how things will turn out.

Sir John Gurdon is a good example of this.As a boy,he was told he was hopeless at science and was at bottom of his class.Now,aged79,the very same Gurdon shared the2012Nobel Prize in Medicine with Japanese stem cell(干细胞)researcher Shinya Yamanaka.

Like so many scientists,Gurdon shows us where the power of curiosity(好奇)and perseverance(坚持) can lead.

When he was15in1948,Gurdon ranked last out of the250boys at his high school in biology and every other science subject.Gurdon’s high school science teacher even said that his dream of becoming a scientist was(1)“quite ridiculous”.

In spite of his teacher’s criticisms(批评),Gurdon followed his curiosity and kept working hard.He went to the lab early and left later than anyone else.He experienced thousands of failures.

“My own belief is that we will,in the end,understand everything about how cells actually work.”Gurdon said.

In1962,Gurdon took a cell from an adult frog and moved its genetic(基因的)information into an egg cell.The egg cell then grew into a clone of the adult frog.This technique later helped to create the sheep Dolly in1996,the first cloned mammal(哺乳动物)in the world.

In2006,Gurdon’s work was developed by Yamanaka to show that a sample(样本)of a person’s skin can be used to create stem https://www.360docs.net/doc/8e7044909.html,ing this technique,doctors can repair a patient’s heart after a heart attack.

“Luck favors the prepared mind,”Gurdon told the Nobel Prize Organization.(2)“Ninety percent of the time things don’t work,but when they do,you have to catch the chance.”

58.回答问题:Who won the2012Nobel Prize in Medicine?

________________________________________________

59.判断正误,正(A)误(B)

According to the science teacher,Gurdon was not a talented student.()

60.文中(1)处划线单词ridiculous的中文意思是()

A.荒谬的

B.无畏的

C.荒废的

D.无知的

61.根据文章内容完成下面短文填空

In1962,Gurdon took a cell from an adult_______and put its genetic information into an egg cell.The egg cell then grew into a clone of the adult https://www.360docs.net/doc/8e7044909.html,ing this technique,the first cloned mammal,the_______ Dolly was________in1996.In2006,Yamanaka showed that a sample of a________skin can be used to create stem cells.In this way,doctors can________a patient’s heart after a heart attack.

62.把文中(2)处划线句子翻译成中文:Ninety percent of the time things don’t work,but when they do,you

have to catch the chance._________________________________________________________ 63.在文中找出表达文章主题的句子:

_________________________________________________________________

V.书面表达(共15分)

同学们,中考结束后,美好的暑假生活就要开启。假设你们班将组织一次外出旅行,班级提供去烟台和北京两个地方供同学们选择,请根据下表的信息提示,选择一个你喜欢的地方,然后以I prefer traveling to______________.为题,用英语写一篇短文向班刊Teens投稿,阐述你喜欢那个地方的理由。

要求:(1)短文内容应包含表格内所提供的你选择的那个城市的所有信息,并可适当增加细节,使行文通顺;

(2)文中不能出现真实姓名和校名等信息;

(3)词数:80~100(短文开头已给出,仅供选择使用,不计入总词数)。

I prefer traveling to________________

Summer vacation is coming,our class are going to have a nice trip.Some students would like to travel to Yantai,while others want to travel to Beijing.The place I prefer is___________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________

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