专八个必背词组

专八个必背词组
专八个必背词组

阅读,改错和翻译中出现的超高频词组,非背不可

1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey) 忠于;遵守。

2. be abse nt from ?缺席,不在

3. abse nee or min d(=be ing abse nt-min ded) 心不在焉

4. absorb(=take up the attention of) 吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全

神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be

focused on ; be cen tered on

5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有

6. access(to)( 不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解

7. by accident(=by chanee, accidentally) 偶然地,意夕卜.Without accident(=safely)

安全地,

8. of one ' s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely) 自愿地,主动地

9. in accord with 与…一致/ out of one ' s accord with同….不一致

10. with one accord (=with everybody agree ing) —致地

11. in accordanee with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据

12. on one ' s own account

1) 为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益

2) (=at one ' s own risk)自行负责

3) (=by on eself) 依靠自己

on account 赊账;on account of 因为;on no account 不论什么原因也

不;of…account 有…..重要性.

13. take …into account(=consider) 把...考虑进去

14. give sb. an account of 说明,解释(理由)

15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释,说明.

16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.

17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason) 绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)

18. accuse …of …(=charge …with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb.;

complain about) 指控,控告

19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of,

20. be acqua in ted with(=to have kno wledge of) 熟悉

21. act on 奉行,按照…行动;act as 扮演;

22. adapt on eself to(=adjust on eself to)

23. adapt …(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 要)

24. in addition (=besides) 此外,又,加之

be used to) 习惯于.

了解;(=to have met socially)

act for代理

使自己适应于

改编,改写(以适应新的需

除…外

25. in additi on to(=as well as, besides, other tha n)

26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cli ng to, in sist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附;坚持, 遵循

27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的,临近的

28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly) 调节; 适应 ;

29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有 …的余地.

30. in advance (before in time) 预告 , 事先 . 31. to advantage 有利的 ,使优点更加突出地 .

32. have an advantage over

胜过.

have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb. 知道某人所不知道的事

33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness) 利用 . 34. agree with 赞同 (某人意见 ) agree to 同意 35. in agreement (with) 同意 , 一致

36. ahead of

在…之前 , 超过… ; …………….

ahead of time 提前.

37. in the air 1) 不肯定 , 不具体 . 2) 在谣传中 . 38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是 , 最重要的 .

39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共 , 总计

40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不 ;

all at once(=suddenly) 突然 ; once and for all 只此一次 ; above all 最重要的 ; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说 ; be all in 累极了 ; all but 几乎 .

41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到 , 估计到 .

42. amount to (=to be equal to)

总计 , 等于 .

43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…

负责.

适合 ,符合. 为…焦急不安 ; 或 anxious for

为…向…道歉 为某事向某人呼吁 . appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力

为…向…申请 ; apply for 申请; apply to 适用.

49. apply to 与…有关;适用

50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成 , approve vt. 批准

51. arise from(=be caused by) 52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 53. arrive on 到达 ; arrive at 方);

54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of 羞耻

55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 信. 56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join)

缚, 系 ,结

57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…

58. attend to (=give one ' s attention, care and thought) 注意,照顾;attend

on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after)

侍候 ,照料

59. attitude to/ toward 对……的态度 .看法

60. attribute

… to … (=to believe sth. to be the result of

44. answer to (=conform to) 45. be anxious about 46. apologize to sb. for sth. 47. appeal to sb. for sth. 48. apply to sb. for sth.

由…引起 .

安排…做…

到达某地 (小地方 );得出 ,作出;

arrive in 到达某地 (大地

sth. done) 以…为

向…保证, 使…确

把..归因于..,…认为..是..

的结果

61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均

62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness) 意识 到,知道. 63. at the back of (=behi nd)

在…后面

64. in the back of 在…后部(里面);on the back of 在…后部(外面);be on one ' s

back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起 .

65. at one ' s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one ' s back

有… 支持, 有…作后台

66. turn one ' s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬 ( 某

人),背弃 ,抛弃

67. behind one ' s ba 背着某人(说坏话) 68. be based on / upon 基于

69. on the basis of 根据 … , 在…基础上 70. beat … at 在… 运动项目上打赢

71. begin with 以…开始 . to begin with (=first of all)

72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以… 名义 73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信 ,依赖,信

仰.

受益 ,得到好处 . 为了 … 的利益 ( 好处 ) 好转 77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败 , 胜过.

78. by birth 在出生上 ,论出身 ,按血统 at birth 在出生时 ; give birth to 出生

79. blame sb. for sth. 因 …责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把… 推在某人

身上

80. in blossom 开花 ( 指树木 ) be in blossom 开花 ( 强调状态 ) come into blossom 开花 ( 强调动作 ) 81. on board 到船上 , 在船上 , 上火车或飞机 82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘

83. out of breath 喘不过气来

84. in brief(=in as few words as possible) 简言之

85. in bulk 成批地 , 不散装的 86. take the floor 起立发言 87. on business 出差办事 .

88. be busy with sth. 于某事。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 89. last but one 倒数第二 .

90. but for (=without) 要不是 . 表示假设 91. buy sth. for

…mone 用多少钱买

92. be capable of 能够 , 有能力

be capable of being + 过去分词 : 是能够被 … 的

93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow) 94. in case (=for fear that)

无论如何 万一; 95. in case of (=in the eve nt of) 女口果发生 …万一

in the case of 至于 …,就…而言

96. in no case 在任何情况下都不 (放句首倒装句 )

首先, 第一(经常用于开始语 )

74. benefit (from)

75. for the benefit of 76. for the better

97. be cautious of 谨防

98. center one ' s attention on(=focus one ' s attenti把某人的注意力集中在… 上

99. be certain of (=be sure of) 100. for certain of (=for sure )

有把握,一定. 肯定地,有把握地

高考英语常用词组

All(a.,pron.&n.) all by oneself 独立,单独 above all 首先,特别是,最重要的是after all 到底,毕竟 first of all 首先 in all 总共 most of all 最最 all at once 突然,同时,马上 all of a sudden 突然 all right 好吧,行,情况不错 all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意 all the more 更加 all the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样)all the year round 一年到头 AS(conj.,adv.& pron.)as…as…与。。。。。。一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result 结果 as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though) 好象 as follows 如下 as for 就。。。。。。而言 as(so) long as 只要 as soon as 一。。。。。。就 as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 象往常一样 as well 也,还 as well as 同。。。。。。一样 might(may) as well 不妨 so as to 以便 At(prep.) at a time 一次,每次 at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭 at first 最初 at home 在家 at last最后,终于 at least 至少 at (the) most至多,不超过 at one time 以前,曾经 at once 立刻,马上 at night 在夜里,在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at present 目前,现在 at times有时候 at sea在大海上,在航行 at one’s own expense 自费 at the bottom 在底端 at the end (of) 最后,尽头at the latest 最迟 at the mercy of 在……的支配下 at the head of 在……的前头 at the moment 此刻 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 laugh at 嘲笑 throw at向……扔去 work hard at 努力工作(学习) By(prep.) by accident偶然地 by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽车……) by chance 碰巧,偶然地 by day(night) 在白天(夜晚) day by day 一天天地 by and by 不久 by far得多,最最 learn (know)by heart 记熟,背诵 by mistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致 by oneself 独自地 one by one 一个一个地 by the way 顺便说(问) by turns 轮流 side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起 by the side of 在……附近 Break(v.) break away from 摆(逃)脱,脱离,改掉,破除 break down (机器、车辆等)坏了,(身体)垮了,中断,压倒,分解 break forth 迸发,突然 break in 强行进入,插嘴,打岔,使驯服,使习惯 break into破门而入,打断,占用 break off突然停止(中断),打断,折断break out爆发,突然发生 break through 突破,打破 break up 散会,驱散,停课,腐蚀,打破Bring(v.) bring about 引起,实现,使发生 bring down 使倒下,使下降,击落,推翻bring forth 引起,使产生 bring in 收(庄稼),提出,(使)得到(收入),引入,增加,把。。。。。。扯起来 bring on 使发生,引起 bring out 说明,阐明,出版 bring to an end 结束 bring up 提出,抚养,培养,呕吐 Call(v.) call at (a place) 访问(某地)

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高考必背重点短语

高考必背重点短语Revised on November 25, 2020

高考英语必背重点短语总结一: surprised at….对….感到惊讶; lucky to 碰巧; up编造、弥补; an expert on/in……在…..方面是专家; down….. 把….调小,拒绝; / take a look at….. 看一看….. sth with sb随身携带; take sth with sb difficulty / trouble (in) doing sth 做某事有困难; the idea of……有…..的念头; sb with sth / provide sth for sb给….提供…… sb with sth / supply sth to sb 把….供给…. to…. 达到…..,共计…… no luck / bad luck 运气不好; well-known as…. 以……身份而闻名; pleased with…. 对…..感到满意; the line / queue排队; on a visit to…. 去…..参观; angry with sb 对某人生气; be angry at sth a wonderful view 获得很好的视角; 20. work by:controlled by (机器)以….为动力;靠….而动; 由…..控制; sth down烧毁、烧塌; …..with……把….和…..相比 compare A to B 把A 比喻为B up放弃; (quit, give up doing sth ) out实施; the drug服药; / get used to习惯于; for需要; / keep / prevent sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事;

值得背诵的100个英文句子

1. Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent is the American antelope, or pronghorn.1.美洲羚羊,或称叉角羚,是该大陆典型的草原动物。 2. Of the millions who saw Haley’s comet in 1986, how many people will live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century?2. 1986年看见哈雷彗星的千百万人当中,有多少人能够长寿到足以目睹它在二十一世纪的回归呢? 3. Anthropologists have discovered that fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise are universally reflected in facial expressions.3.人类学家们已经发现,恐惧,快乐,悲伤和惊奇都会行之于色,这在全人类是共通的。 4. Because of its irritating effect on humans, the use of phenol as a general antiseptic has been largely discontinued.4.由于苯酚对人体带有刺激性作用,它基本上已不再被当作常用的防腐剂了。 5. In group to remain in existence, a profit-making organization must, in the long run, produce something consumers consider useful or desirable.5.任何盈利组织若要生存,最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。 6. The greater the population there is in a locality, the greater the need there is for water, transportation, and disposal of refuse.6.一个地方的人口越多,其对水,交通和垃圾处理的需求就会越大。 7. It is more difficult to write simply, directly, and effectively than to employ flowery but vague expressions that only obscure one’s meaning.7.简明,直接,有力的写作难于花哨,含混而意义模糊的表达。 8. With modern offices becoming more mechanized, designers are attempting to personalize them with warmer, less severe interiors.8.随着现代办公室的日益自动化,设计师们正试图利用较为温暖而不太严肃的内部装饰来使其具有亲切感。 9. The difference between libel and slander is that libel is printed while slander is spoken.9.诽谤和流言的区别在于前者是书面的,而后者是口头的。 10. The knee is the joints where the thigh bone meets the large bone of the lower leg.10.膝盖是大腿骨和小腿胫的连接处。 11. Acids are chemical compounds that, in water solution, have a sharp taste, a corrosive action on metals, and the ability to turn certain blue vegetable dyes red.11.酸是一种化合物,它在溶于水时具有强烈的气味和对金属的腐蚀性,并且能够使某些蓝色植物染料变红。 12. Billie Holiday’s reputation as a great jazz-blues singer rests on her ability to give emotional depth to her songs.12. Billie Holiday’s 作为一个爵士布鲁斯乐杰出歌手的名声建立在能够赋予歌曲感情深度的能力。

英语高考必背600个高频短语

2018英语高考必背600个高频短语 各个题型都在考 今天这600个英语短语,万朋教育小编相信你在高中三年历次练习和考试中都遇到过,见得多了,总会有一种亲切的感觉,背起来也会容易得多!不管你是高一、高二,还是即将参加高考,把高中阶段出现和考查频率最高的600个英语词组记下来都至关重要! 1-100 1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 2. be absent from…缺席,不在 3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded)心不在焉 4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed i n 全神贯注于…近be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ;be focused on ; be centered on 5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with)富于,富有 6. access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解 7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外。 Without accident (=safely)安全地, 8. of one's own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地

9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one's accord with 同…。不一致 10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 11. in accordance with (=in agreement with)依照,根据 12. on one's own account 1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益 2)(=at one's own risk)自行负责 3)(=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有………重要性。 13. take…into account(=consider)把……考虑进去 14. give sb. an account of 说明,解释(理由) 15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for)解释,说明。 16. on account of (=because of)由于,因为。 17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ;complain about)指控,控告 19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于。 20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解;(=to have met socially )熟悉 21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于 23. adapt…(for)(=make sth. Suitable for a new need)改编,改写(以适应新的需要)

高考必备短语

高中英语必备词组II 1.a bit of 一点 2.a good/great many+可数名词复数许多..... 3.a good/great deal of...+不可数名词大量的..... 4. a kind of 一种 5.a little +不可数名词一点.... 6. a number of+可数名词复数大量的.... 7.a pair of 一双 8.a place of interest 名胜 9.a set of 一套10.above all 首先11.according to 按照.....,根据.... 12.add up to...共计为.... 13.after a while 过了一会儿14.again and again 再三15.agree on sth. 就...达成一致16.agree to do sth. 同意做某事17.agree to sth. 同意..... 18.ahead of 在...之前19. all in all 总计20.all kinds of 各种各样的21.all over 遍及22.all right 好吧,行了23.all the same 仍然,还是24.and so on 等等25.answer for sth. 为....负责26.apart from...除了.....27.as a matter of fact 事实上28. as a result 因此29.as a result of sth. 由于.....30.as far as... 就....而言31.as if/though 好像32.as long as 只要33.as usual 像往常一样34.as well 也,同样35.as well as... 不仅....而且....36.ask for sth. 请求得到....37.at first 首先38.at night 在晚上39.at noon 在中午40.at once 立刻41.at present 现在42.at the age of...在....岁时43.at the beginning of...在...的开始44.at the same time 同时45.at work 在工作46.be angry with...生....的气47.be away from 远离....48.be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事49.be busy with sth.忙于某事50.be considered as...被认为是....51.be covered with/by...为...所覆盖52.be fit for 适合53.be fond of 喜欢....54.be good at...擅长.....55.be late for school 上学迟到56.be made from...由....制造57.be proud of... 对...自豪58.be/get ready for...为...做好准备59.be seated 就座60.be strict with sb./in sth.对人/事要求严格61.be sure of sth对...肯定62.be used to sth./doing sth. 习惯于......63.sth. be worth doing 某事值得做64.before long 不久以后65.beg one’s pardon 请原谅66.belong to 属于67.build up 增强体力68.by mistake 由疏忽所致69.by the way 顺便说一下70.by sea 乘船71.carry on 继续开展72.carry out 开展,执行73.catch a cold 感冒74.catch up with 赶上75.check in 报到,登记76.check out 查明https://www.360docs.net/doc/8f12512911.html,e about 发生https://www.360docs.net/doc/8f12512911.html,e true 实现79.congratulate...on....就...祝贺....80.cut down 砍到81.day after day 日复一日82.day and night 日以继夜83.deal with 处理,应对,涉及84.depend on...依靠85.die out 消失,灭绝86.divide...into...把...分成....87.do a good deed 做好事88. do one’s best 尽最大努力89.do well in...在...方面做得好90.do with...处理,对付91.dozens of...几十....92.drop in on sb.顺便拜访.... 93.due to=because of...94.earn one’s living 谋生95.eat up 吃光96. Either...or...或者...或者...97.even if/though 即使98.enjoy oneself 玩的愉快99. ever since 自从那时起到现在100.fall asleep 入睡101.far away from 离....非常远102. 1000meters far from...离....1000米远103.feel like doing sth. 想要做...104.figure out 理解105.fill in/out填表106.fill...with...用....填满107.find out 查明108.fitting room 试衣间109.for ever 永远110.from now on 从今以后112.from then on 从那时起113.from time to time 不时的,偶尔114.get along with...相处,进展115.get /be close to (doing)sth.几乎要做....,接近....116.get down to doing sth. 开始认真做....117.go to sleep=fall asleep 入睡118.hand in 上交119.hand out 分发120.have some medicine 吃点药121.have nothing to do with...与....无关122.hear from...受到....的来信123.hear of...听说...124.help oneself to sth.随便吃点....125.help sb. Out 帮某人解决困难126.here and there 到处127.hold a meeting 举行会议128hold on 别挂断电话129.in a short while 不久130.in all 总计,总之

高考真题长难句解析100句

1.First put forward by the French mathematician Pierre de Format in the seventeenth century, the theorem had baffled and beaten the finest mathematical minds, including a French woman scientist who made a major advance in working out the problem, and who had to dress like a man in order to be able to study at the Ecolab polytechnique. 这个定理,先是由十七世纪法国数学家皮尔法特提出,曾使一批杰出的数学大师为难,包括一位法国女科学家,她在解决这个难题方面取得了重大的进展,她曾女扮男装为了能够在伊科尔理工学院学习。 简析:夹杂过去分词短语,现在分词短语,动名词及两个定语从句。 2. It is difficult to measure the quantity of paper used as a result of use of Internet-connected computers, although just about anyone who works in an office can tell you that when e-mail is introduced, the printers start working overtime. That is, the growing demand for paper in recent years is largely due to the increased use of the Internet. 由于因特网的使用,计算所使用的纸张的数量是很难的,然而几乎任何在办公室工作的人能告诉你,当引进电子邮件后,打印机就开始超时工作。也就是说近年来人们对于纸张的日益需求主要是由于因特网越来越多的使用。 简析:夹杂较复杂的句型结构,关键词just about几乎;overtime超时地。 3. Perhaps the best sign of how computer and internet use pushes up demand for paper comes from the high-tech industry itself, which sees printing as one of its most promising new market. 或许,表明电脑及因特网使用促进人们对于纸张的需求的最好迹象源于高科技产业本身,印刷业被认为是高科技产业极有前景的新市场之一。

初二英语必背100句(

初二英语必背100句(一) 1.I am playing baseball now. 我正在打棒球。 Now 现在进行时 2.He will take part in the high jump tomorrow.他明天将要参加跳高。 ①tomorrow 将来时.ing ②take part in 译为“参加”一般对象为“比赛、活动” 3.Are you going to join the volleyball club? 你想要加入排球俱乐部? join 译为“加入”一般对象为“组织、团体” 4.There is going to be a sports meet next week.下星期将要举行一场校运会。There be 句形的将来时为there be (is, are) going to be 5.The boy often goes skating in his spare time.那个男孩经常在空闲时去滑冰。 often 一般现在时,主语为三单所以go + es 6.I fell ill yesterday.我昨天生病了。 yesterday 过去时fall 用过去式fell 7.The girl was washing some clothes at this time yesterday.昨天这个时候那个女孩正在洗衣服。 at this time yesterday 过去进行时was\were +V.ing 8.Don’t throw litter around.别乱扔垃圾。 ①、否定祈使句don’t +V.ing 9.You’d better not eat too much candy.你最好不要吃太多的糖。 ①、had better(not )情态助动词+ V原形 ②、too much 太多+ 不可数名词 10.We must not read in the sun.我们不要在阳光下看书。 ①、must (not) 情态助动词+ V原形 ②、in the sun 译为在阳光下 Must we keep the window open all the time?--- No, we needn’t\ don’t have to . 我们必须把窗户一直开着吗?不,我们没必要。 ①、要注意以must 开头的否定回答 11.You should stay in bed and have a good rest.你应该躺在床上好好休息。should (not) 情态助动词+ V原形 12.You must brush your teeth twice a day.你必须一天刷两次牙。 brush one’s teeth 刷牙 13.Staying up late is bad for your health.熬夜太迟对你的健康有害。 ①、staying up late 动名词当主语②、be bad for 对……有害14.Swimming is a good way to keep healthy.游泳是一种保持健康的好方法。 ①、swimming 动名词当主语②、a good way to do 一种做某事的好方法

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