机械中英文对照

机械中英文对照
机械中英文对照

机械专业英语词汇

合成纤维synthetic fibre

电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion

车架automotive chassis?悬架suspension

转向器redirector?变速器speedchanger?板料冲压sheet metal parts

孔加工spotfacing machining?车间workshop?工程技术人员engineer

气动夹紧pneumalock

数学模型mathematical model

画法几何descriptive geometry?机械制图Mechanicaldrawing

投影projection?视图view

剖视图pro

标准件standard component

零件图partdrawing

装配图assembly drawing?尺寸标注size marking

技术要求technical requirements

刚度rigidity?内力internal force

位移displacement ?截面section

疲劳极限fatigue limit

断裂fracture?塑性变形plastic distortion

脆性材料brittleness material

刚度准则rigidity criterion ?垫圈washer?垫片spacer?直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spurgear斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear?直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear ?运动简图kinematic sketch

齿轮齿条pinionand rack?蜗杆蜗轮worm andworm gear

虚约束passiveconstraint?曲柄crank

摇杆racker?凸轮cams?共轭曲线conjugate curve?范成法generationmethod

定义域definitional domain?值域range

导数\\微分differentialcoefficient?求导derivation ?定积分definite integral?不定积分indefinite integral

曲率curvature

偏微分partial differential

毛坯rough?游标卡尺slide caliper

千分尺micrometer calipers

攻丝tap

二阶行列式second order determinant

逆矩阵inverse matrix

线性方程组linear equations?概率probability?随机变量random variable

排列组合permutation andcombination?气体状态方程equationof stateof gas?动能kineticen

ergy?势能potential energy

机械能守恒conservation of mechanicalenergy??动量momentum?桁架truss

轴线axes?余子式cofactor

逻辑电路logiccircuit

触发器flip-flop

脉冲波形pulse shape?数模digitalanalogy

液压传动机构fluid drive mechanism?机械零件mechanical parts

淬火冷却quench

淬火hardening

回火tempering

调质hardening andtempering

磨粒abrasive grain?结合剂bondingagent?砂轮grindingwheel

后角clearanceangle

龙门刨削planing

主轴spindle

主轴箱headstock?卡盘chuck

加工中心machining center

车刀lathetool

车床lathe

钻削镗削bore?车削turning

磨床grinder

基准benchmark?钳工locksmith

锻forge

压模stamping?焊weld

拉床broaching machine

拉孔broaching

装配assembling

铸造found?流体动力学fluiddynamics

流体力学fluid mechanics

加工machining?液压hydraulic pressure

切线tangent ?机电一体化mechanotronicsmechanical-electricalintegration

气压air pressure pneumatic pressure

稳定性stability

介质medium?液压驱动泵fluid clutch

液压泵hydraulic pump

阀门valve?失效invalidation?强度intensity

载荷load

应力stress?安全系数safty factor?可靠性reliability

螺纹thread?螺旋helix

键spline?销pin?滚动轴承rollingbearing

滑动轴承slidingbearing

弹簧spring?制动器arrester brake?十字结联轴节crosshead

联轴器coupling?链chain?皮带strap?精加工finish machining?粗加工rough machining

变速箱体gearbox casing?腐蚀rust?氧化oxidation

磨损wear?耐用度durability?随机信号randomsignal?离散信号discrete signal?超声传感器ultrasonic sensor?集成电路integrate circuit?挡板orifice plate ?残余应力residual stress ?套筒sleeve ?扭力torsion 冷加工cold machining?电动机electromotor ?汽缸cylinder

过盈配合interferencefit

热加工hotwork

机械专业术语英文翻译

陶瓷 ceramics 合成纤维 synthetic fibre 电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion 车架 automotive chassis 悬架 suspension 转向器 redirector 变速器 speed changer 板料冲压 sheet metal parts 孔加工 spot facing machining 车间 workshop 工程技术人员 engineer 气动夹紧 pneuma lock 数学模型 mathematical model 画法几何 descriptive geometry 机械制图 Mechanical drawing 投影 projection 视图 view 剖视图 profile chart 标准件 standard component 零件图 part drawing 装配图 assembly drawing 尺寸标注 size marking

技术要求 technical requirements 刚度 rigidity 内力 internal force 位移 displacement 截面 section 疲劳极限 fatigue limit 断裂 fracture 塑性变形 plastic distortion 脆性材料 brittleness material 刚度准则 rigidity criterion 垫圈 washer 垫片 spacer 直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear 直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear 运动简图 kinematic sketch 齿轮齿条 pinion and rack 蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear 虚约束 passive constraint 曲柄 crank 摇杆 racker 凸轮 cams

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机械业内常用的中英文术语对照

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机械中英文对照.

机械专业英语词汇 合成纤维synthetic fibre 电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion 车架automotive chassis 悬架suspension 转向器redirector 变速器speed changer 板料冲压sheet metal parts 孔加工spot facing machining 车间workshop 工程技术人员engineer 气动夹紧pneuma lock 数学模型mathematical model 画法几何descriptive geometry 机械制图Mechanical drawing 投影projection 视图view 剖视图profile chart 标准件standard component 零件图part drawing 装配图assembly drawing 尺寸标注size marking 技术要求technical requirements 刚度rigidity 内力internal force 位移displacement 截面section 疲劳极限fatigue limit 断裂fracture 塑性变形plastic distortion 脆性材料brittleness material 刚度准则rigidity criterion 垫圈washer 垫片spacer 直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear 直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear 运动简图kinematic sketch 齿轮齿条pinion and rack 蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear 虚约束passive constraint 曲柄crank

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英语原文 NUMERICAL CONTROL Numerical control(N/C)is a form of programmable automation in which the processing equipment is controlled by means of numbers, letters, and other symbols, The numbers, letters, and symbols are coded in an appropriate format to define a program of instructions for a particular work part or job. When the job changes, the program of instructions is changed. The capability to change the program is what makes N/C suitable for low-and medium-volume production. It is much easier to write programs than to make major alterations of the processing equipment. There are two basic types of numerically controlled machine tools:point—to—point and continuous—path(also called contouring).Point—to—point machines use unsynchronized motors, with the result that the position of the machining head Can be assured only upon completion of a movement, or while only one motor is running. Machines of this type are principally used for straight—line cuts or for drilling or boring. The N/C system consists of the following components:data input, the tape reader with the control unit, feedback devices, and the metal—cutting machine tool or other type of N/C equipment. Data input, also called “man—to—control link”,may be provided to the machine tool manually, or entirely by automatic means. Manual methods when used as the sole source of input data are restricted to a relatively small number of inputs. Examples of manually operated devices are keyboard dials, pushbuttons, switches, or thumbwheel selectors. These are located on a console near the machine. Dials ale analog devices usually connected to a syn-chro-type resolver or potentiometer. In most cases, pushbuttons, switches, and other similar types of selectors are digital input devices. Manual input requires that the operator set the controls for each operation. It is a slow and tedious process and is seldom justified except in elementary machining applications or in special cases. In practically all cases, information is automatically supplied to the control unit and the machine tool by cards, punched tapes, or by magnetic tape. Eight—channel punched paper tape is the most commonly used form of data input for conventional N/C systems. The coded instructions on the tape consist of sections of punched holes called blocks. Each block represents a machine function, a machining operation, or a combination of the two. The entire N/C program on a tape is made up of an accumulation of these successive data blocks. Programs resulting in long tapes all wound on reels like motion-picture film. Programs on relatively short tapes may be continuously repeated by joining the two ends of the tape to form a loop. Once installed, the tape is used again and again without further handling. In this case, the operator simply loads and

机械专业中英文对照翻译大全.

机械专业英语词汇中英文对照翻译一览表 陶瓷ceramics 合成纤维synthetic fibre 电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion 车架automotive chassis 悬架suspension 转向器redirector 变速器speed changer 板料冲压sheet metal parts 孔加工spot facing machining 车间workshop 工程技术人员engineer 气动夹紧pneuma lock 数学模型mathematical model 画法几何descriptive geometry 机械制图Mechanical drawing 投影projection 视图view 剖视图profile chart 标准件standard component 零件图part drawing 装配图assembly drawing

尺寸标注size marking 技术要求technical requirements 刚度rigidity 内力internal force 位移displacement 截面section 疲劳极限fatigue limit 断裂fracture 塑性变形plastic distortion 脆性材料brittleness material 刚度准则rigidity criterion 垫圈washer 垫片spacer 直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear 直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear 运动简图kinematic sketch 齿轮齿条pinion and rack 蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear 虚约束passive constraint 曲柄crank 摇杆racker

机械专业中英文对照翻译大全(完整资料).doc

此文档下载后即可编辑 机械专业英语词汇中英文对照翻译一览表陶瓷ceramics 合成纤维synthetic fibre 电化学腐蚀electrochemical corrosion 车架automotive chassis 悬架suspension 转向器redirector 变速器speed changer 板料冲压sheet metal parts 孔加工spot facing machining 车间workshop 工程技术人员engineer 气动夹紧pneuma lock 数学模型mathematical model 画法几何descriptive geometry 机械制图Mechanical drawing 投影projection 视图view 剖视图profile chart 标准件standard component 零件图part drawing 装配图assembly drawing 尺寸标注size marking 技术要求technical requirements 刚度rigidity 内力internal force 位移displacement 截面section 疲劳极限fatigue limit

断裂fracture 塑性变形plastic distortion 脆性材料brittleness material 刚度准则rigidity criterion 垫圈washer 垫片spacer 直齿圆柱齿轮straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spur gear 直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear 运动简图kinematic sketch 齿轮齿条pinion and rack 蜗杆蜗轮worm and worm gear 虚约束passive constraint 曲柄crank 摇杆racker 凸轮cams 共轭曲线conjugate curve 范成法generation method 定义域definitional domain 值域range 导数\\微分differential coefficient 求导derivation 定积分definite integral 不定积分indefinite integral 曲率curvature 偏微分partial differential 毛坯rough 游标卡尺slide caliper 千分尺micrometer calipers 攻丝tap 二阶行列式second order determinant

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