高考英语快速阅读套题答案及解析

高考英语快速阅读套题答案及解析
高考英语快速阅读套题答案及解析

高考英语快速阅读套题答案及解析

一、单项选择副词

1.It seemed an impossible task, but Tom, though physically challenged, carried on until it was completely fulfilled.

A.instead B.yet

C.regardless D.still

【答案】C

【解析】

句意:这好像是不可能的任务,但是汤姆,尽管是体能挑战,不管怎样继续下去直到彻底完成。instead相反;yet还;regardless不管怎样;still仍然。故选C。

2.She pretended to be calm but _____she was very nervous when she was being questioned. A.in actual B.as matter of fact

C.actually D.in a fact

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考出副词辨析。句意:当她被询问的时候她假装镇定,但实际上非常紧张。AD两项搭配错误,B项意为“实际上”正确的形式为as a matter of fact,而副词actually意为“实际上”,暗含转折含义。根据句意可知上下文是转折关系,故选C项。

3.For all the failure of his business, he remains optimistic and ____untroubled by his problems. A.hopefully B.approximately C.seemingly D.frequently

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词辨析。A. hopefully有希望地;B. approximately大约;C. seemingly似乎;D. frequently频繁地;对于生意上的失败,他仍然很乐观,似乎并没有被这些问题所困扰。根据句意可知C项正确。

4.----- Hi, Mark. How was the musical evening?

----- Excellent! Ales and Andy performed _________ and they won the firs prize.

A.skillfully B.commonly C.willingly D.nervously

【答案】A

【解析】

本题考查副词。四个副词的意思分别是skillfully巧妙地, 技术好地;commonly 一般,普通,通常;willingly自动地,欣然地;nervously 焦急地。上文问音乐晚会怎么样?回答是非常好,自然Ales和Andy是娴熟地(skillfully)表演并获得第一名。

5.While sending flowers as gifts, we can't choose flowers , because different flowers may carry different meanings.

A.arbitrarily B.cautiously

C.originally D.thoroughly

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词。A. arbitrarily反复无常地;B. cautiously谨慎地;C. originally最初;D. thoroughly 彻底地。句意:虽然送花作为礼物,我们不能任意选择鲜花,因为不同的花可能代表不同的含义。故选A。

6.It tests whether students are able to master a given body of knowledge, as well as their ability to work hard and _________.

A.apparently B.currently

C.actually D.consistently

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词辨析。句意:它测试学生是否能够掌握一定的知识体系,以及他们努力工作和坚持不懈的能力。A. apparently显然地;B. currently当前,目前;C. actually实际上;D. consistently始终,一致地。此处指坚持不懈,始终如一,故选D.

7.You say you are innocent, but we have good reasons to think .

A.twice B.over

C.aloud D.otherwise

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词的辨析。句意:你说你是无辜的,但是我们也有充足的理由在其他方面作考虑。

A. twice两次,两倍;

B. over结束,越过;

C. aloud 大声地;

D. otherwise否则,另外。故选D。

8.The incomes of skilled workers went up. , unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.

A.Moreover B.Therefore

C.Meanwhile D.Otherwise

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:考查副词词义辨析。根据句意:熟练工人的收入在上升,同时,不熟练工人的的收入在下降。skilled workers表示"熟练工人"和unskilled workers 表示"不熟练工人"两者情况的对比。Moreover“再者,加之,此外,而且”;therefore“因此,所以”;otherwise“否则,要不然”;meanwhile“在此期间,同时”,符合句意,故选C.

考点:考查副词

9.She’s added a few characters and changed some names but ________ this is a true story. A.completely B.necessarily C.gradually D.essentially

【答案】D

【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意:她又加了几个角色,改了几个名字。但基本上,这是个真实的故事。A. completely完全;B. necessarily必要;C. gradually渐渐;D. essentially本质上。D项符合语境。

10.If you are invited to any special occasion such as a wedding or a celebration, you will have to be ________ dressed.

A.attractively B.controversially

C.conventionally D.appropriately

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词辨析。A. attractively吸引人地;B. controversially有争议地;C. conventionally传统地;D. appropriately合适地。句意:如果你被邀请参加婚礼或庆典等特殊场合,你必须穿着得体。故D选项正确。

11.Each working day,The Daily is updated on the website every hour,unless indicated. A.otherwise B.therefore

C.nevertheless D.moreover

【答案】A

【解析】句意:每个工作日,《日报》每小时都会在网站上更新一次,除非另有注明。otherwise意为“否则,另外”,符合语境。therefore因此;nevertheless然而,不过;moreover而且。

12.I’m not making near as much money as I did when I was employed full time,but now we don’t need as much either.

A.anything B.everything

C.anywhere D.everywhere

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:not…anywhere near指离得很远。句意:我现在赚的钱大不如从前作全职的时候了,但现在我们也不需要那么多钱了。故选C。

考点:考查副词

13.(安徽新余市模拟)Recently stock prices have been falling________because of the influence of the global financial crisis.

A.sharply B.absolutely

C.narrowly D.universally

【答案】A

【解析】

考查副词辨析。句意为:受全球经济危机的影响,最近股票价格急剧下跌。A.锋利地,敏锐地,急剧地;B.绝对地;C狭窄地,勉强地;D.全体地,无一例外地。根据题干中“global financial crisi s”可知,此处指股票下跌。

答案:A

14.(杭州一检)She paused________over the unfamiliar word but soon continued. A.frequently B.briefly

C.anxiously D.casually

【答案】B

【解析】

考查副词辨析。句意为:她碰到不熟悉的词稍微停顿了一下,但很快又继续了。frequently 频繁地;briefly短暂地,暂时地;anxiously焦急地;casually随意地,偶然地。

答案:B

15.(乌鲁木齐高三年级第二次诊断性测验)I might fail,but________I insist on doing it.I never lose heart.

A.someway B.anyhow

C.then D.meanwhile

【答案】B

【解析】

考查副词。句意为:我也许会失败,但是无论怎样,我会坚持做的。我永不灰心。anyhow 无论如何,反正,符合句意。A.用某种方法,不知为什么;C.然后;D.同时。

答案:B

16.The task wasn’t easy, but we managed it __________.

A.anyhow B.anyway C.somehow D.some way

【答案】C

【解析】

17.–Do you think that the 16th Asian Games were a success?

--Yes, _______!It couldn’t be better.

A.relatively B.approximately C.absolutely D.fortunately

【答案】C

【解析】

词义辨析。Relatively相对的;approximately近似地,大约;absolutely绝对的;fortunately 幸运的。你认为第16届亚运会成功吗、绝对的,没有比它更好的了。选C。

18.— Do you often come here to have a walk?

— No, only _________, because we are much too busy.

A.occasionally B.eventually

C.merely D.frequently

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词。上句:你经常来这里散步吗?下句:不,只是偶尔,因为我们太忙。

A.occasionally偶尔;

B. eventually最后;

C. merely仅仅;

D. frequently频繁地。故选A。

19.Tomorrow there will be _______ sunshine with cloudy intervals so he has made a plan for a picnic with his family.

A.mainly B.occasionally C.roughly D.Extremely

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:考查副词。句意:明天的天气主要是晴天,但有时多云,他计划和家人一起野餐。A.Mainly主要是;B.Occasionally时不时;C.roughly 粗糙;D.Extremely极度;天气好才会想到去野餐,所以天气主要是晴天,故选A项。

考点:考查副词

20.To celebrate her birthday, she invited over 500 people ______ her beautiful ship. A.board B.broad C.abroad D.aboard

【答案】D

【解析】考查相似词。A. board木板;B. broad 宽的;C. abroad在国外;D. aboard在船上。句意:为了庆祝她的生日,她邀请了500多人乘坐她的美丽的船。表示在船上,故选D.

21.----You don’t go to that supermarket quite often, do you?

----No,I only go there ________ because it’s too far away from my house.

A.occasionally B.constantly

C.eventually D.frequently

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:考查副词。A. occasionally偶尔地;B. constantly连续不断地;C. eventually 最后;D. frequently频繁地。—你去那个超市不很经常,是吗?—是的,我只是偶尔去那儿,因为它离我的家太远。故选A。

考点:考查副词。

22.These days strange things ______ happened in the small village, which caused a panic among the villagers.

A.rarely B.typically

C.gradually D.frequently

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析:A很少,罕见;B典型地;C逐渐地;D频繁地;句义:这些日子里,在这个小山村里奇怪的事情频繁发生,这在村民中导致了恐慌。根据句义说明副词frequently表示频繁,与上下文搭配是正确的。故D正确。

考点:考察副词词义辨析

23.These natural parks are important for preserving animals, which would ________ risk dying out.

A.merely B.rather C.otherwise D.moreover

【答案】C

【解析】

本题副词辨析。句意为:对于许多动物的保护来讲,这些自然公园是很重要的,否则,这些动物将面临灭绝的危险。C项表示“否则”;B项表示“相当”;A项表示“仅仅”;D项表示“然而”。根据句意,应选C项。

24. He was very tired,and________he didn’t give the market report.

A.otherwise B.besides C.however D.therefore

【答案】D

【解析】

考察副词用法。A否则,要不然;B而且;C然而;D因此;结合句意可知D正确。句意:他喝累;因此他没有做这个市场报告。

25.Yesterday I was walking downstairs when I missed my foot and had a bad fall, nothing

serious, ______.

A.even B.either C.then D.though

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析:考察副词用法。Even甚至,表示上下文的递进关系。Either用于否定句中,表示“也”;then在那时;though作为副词放在句末,表示转折,意为“然而”。句意:昨天我正在下楼,在这时我失足摔下,然而并不严重。根据句意说明D正确。

考点:考察副词辨析

点评:把相似、相近的词语或结构放在一起作为干扰选项,若我们基础知识掌握不牢就难于区分。解答这类题目,关键是理解题干意思以及各选项副词的意思,可以像数学中的代入法一样,依次把各个选项意思放入句子中进行比较,不难选出正确答案。

26.He had planned to make a compromise,but he changed his mind at the last minute.A.therefore B.otherwise C.anyhow D.somehow

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析:考查副词辨析。。 therefore 因此 otherwise否则 anyhow 无论如何Somehow意为不知何故。句意为,他本打算做出承诺,但是不知何故他在最后一刻改变了主意。选D。

考点:考查副词辨析

27.It is said the Great Wall_______ the Warring States, is _______worth visiting.

A.dated from; much B.dated from; well

C.dating from; much D.dating from; well

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查非谓语动词和副词。句意:据说长城始建于战国时期,非常值得参观。date from追溯到,用现在分词做伴随状语,be well worth doing很值得做某事,故选D项。

28.Mike was ________ known before this award,but in fact he was a campus star in ball games and running even when he was in high school.

A.most B.little

C.best D.well

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词辨析。句意:迈克在获奖以前鲜为人知,但实际上高中的时候他就是学校各项球类运动和跑步的明星了。根据转折连词but的前后语境可知,需用否定副词little修饰形容

词known(知名的)。故B选项正确。

29.This sort of clothing material, which feels soft, ______.

A.catches fire easily B.is caught fire easily

C.is easy caught fire D.is easily to catch fire

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态和副词的用法。句意:这种衣料摸起来柔软,很容易着火。此处指一种客观事实,所以句子用一般现在时态,且副词修饰动词,主动表示被动。故选A。

30.The tea-picking opera _____ developed from the tea-growing regions in Jiangxi where the tea pickers would sing songs while working.

A.luckily B.skillfully C.originally D.rapidly

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词辨析。A. luckily 幸运地;B. skillfully 巧妙地;C. originally最初,起初;D. rapidly迅速地。句意:采茶戏最初是由江西采茶人一边工作一边唱歌的茶区发展而来的。故选C。

31.________, more Asian politicians are voicing support for clean power. In July, 2019, Rodrigo Duterte, the Philippines’ president, also instructed his energy minister to reduce his country’s dependence on coal.

A.Surprisingly B.Unfortunately C.Horribly D.Promisingly

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词词义辨析。句意:有希望的是,更多的亚洲领导人支持新能源。在2019年7月,菲律宾总统Rodrigo Duterte也指示他的能源部减少该国对煤的依赖。A. Surprisingly令人吃惊地;B. Unfortunately不幸地;C. Horribly令人害怕地;D. Promisingly有希望地。各国领导人支持新能源,所以这里应该需要褒义词Promisingly表示“有希望地”,故选D项。

32.—I’m driving to Beijing after breakfast.

—Take care, with all this fog.

A.especially B.mainly C.extremely D.really

【答案】A

【解析】

考查副词辨析。尤其是在这样有雾的天气。A 尤其 B 主要地 C极其地D真正地

33.A mother recognizes the feel of her child’s skin when blindfolded. _________, she can instantly identify her baby’s cry.

A.Similarly B.Meanwhile

C.Nevertheless D.Accordingly

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词。A. Similarly相似地;B. Meanwhile与此同时;C. Nevertheless然而;D. Accordingly因此。句意:母亲在蒙上眼睛时能感觉到孩子的皮肤。同样地,她可以立即识别婴儿的哭声。故选A。

34.I call him ______ ; even when there is not much to say.

A.now and then B.by and by

C.step by step D.more or less

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词短语辨析。句意:即使没有太多的话要说,我也会时不时的给他打电话。 A. now and then 时而; B. by and by 不就之后; C. step by step 逐步地; D. more or less 或多或少。根据句意,结合四个选项可知是我时而会给他打电话,故选A.

35.Each ticket, unless stated __________, admits only one person.

A.otherwise B.else

C.others D.rather

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:考查副词。句意:每一张票,除非另外说明,否则只允许一个人。此处用otherwise表示“另外地”来修饰state一词,B项的else也可以表示“另外地”之意,但是通常只是用来修饰不定代词或疑问代词且放在它们的后面,故选A。C项是代词,代指“其他人”;rather表示“宁可”,不符合语境。

考点:考查副词

36.--- I was walking along the street and all of a sudden, a car cut in and knocked me down.--- You can never be ______ in the street.

A.careful enough B.much careful C.very carefully D.too carefully

【答案】A

【解析】

句意:我正沿着街道走,突然一辆汽车冲过来,把我撞到了。在街上你多小心都不过分。

和be连用,后跟形容词,排除C,D;且根据句意,所以选A。

37.I’m not sure whether I can persuade him to give up the adventure.________,I will try my best.

A.Anyhow B.Somehow

C.Besides D.Therefore

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词辨析。anyhow不管怎样,无论如何,符合句意。somehow不知怎么地;besides 而且,此外;therefore因此,所以。句意:我不确定我是否能说服他放弃冒险。无论怎样,我都会尽力。故A选项正确。

38.The composition is all right; there is room for improvement, _________.

A.whatever B.although C.however D.altogether

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词词义辨析。句意:这篇作文不错,然而也有改进的空间。A. whatever无论什么;

B. although尽管;

C. however然而;

D. altogether完全地,总之。结合句意可知,前后句为转折意义,故用表转折意义的副词“however”,故选C项。

39.What made them miss the deadline was not their lack of funding, but ________ their lack of planning.

A.even B.still

C.rather D.ever

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查副词。句意:使他们错过最后期限的不是缺少资金,而是缺少计划。A. even甚至;B. still仍然;C. rather宁愿;D. ever曾经。not...but rather表示“不是…相反而是…”,故选C。

40.The new machine, according to the report, will work twice as fast, ______ greatly reducing costs.

A.so B.even C.yet D.thus

【答案】D

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

考查副词和连词辨析。句意:根据报告,这台新机器,倍,因此可以极大地缩短成本。A. so因此;B. even甚至;C. yet但是,然而;D. thus因此,从而。根据前后两句的内容可知,前面的新机器工作效率是以前的两倍,导致后面的结果,so和thus都有“因此”之意,但so一般紧跟句子,而thus后常跟动词-ing形式。本句空格后是动词的-ing形式作结果状语,因此要用thus。故选D。

【点睛】

1.thus和so都有“因此,如此”之意。用作副词时,都可与and使连用,可互换。用于并列句表“表顺承关系”,此时可互换。

It's all over now, and so you think no more of it.现在一切都过去了,别再去想它了

He is the eldest son and thus heir to the title.他是长子,因此是头衔的继承人。

so 作副词时,常修饰形容词或其它的副词。

Don't look so angry.别那样怒气冲冲的。

2. so作连词时,可独立引导并列分句(分句前可用逗号或不用); thus前必须有分号(或破折号)隔开或与and连用。才能引导并列分句。

She's not feeling well, so she wants to stay in bed.她感到不适,所以想卧床休息。

Fay studied hard; thus she received high marks.费伊用功读书,因此获得高分。

3.thus 后常常接 -ing形式, 但so不可以。

Agriculture has developed rapidly, thus providing light industry with ample raw materials.

迅速发展,从而为轻工业提供了充足的原料。

最新高考英语真题及答案

绝密★启封前 2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I) 英语 注意事项: 1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。 2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例: How much is the shirt? A.£ 19.15 B.£ 9.18 C.£ 9.15 答案是 C。

1.What are the speakers talking about? A. Having a birthday party. B. Doing some exercise. C. Getting Lydia a gift 2. What is the woman going to do? A. Help the man. B. Take a bus. C. Get a camera 3. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Tell Kate to stop. B. Call Kate, s friends. C. Stay away from Kate. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. 5. What does the woman mean? A. Keep the window closed. B. Go out for fresh air. C. Turn on the fan. 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What is the man going to do this summer? A. Teach a course. B. Repair his house. C. Work at a hotel. 7. How will the man use the money? A. To hire a gardener. B. To buy books. C. To pay for a boat trip. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Schoolmates. B. Colleagues. C. Roommates. 9. What does Frank plan to do right after graduation? A. Work as a programmer. B. Travel around the world. C. Start his own business. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、

2019年全国卷Ⅲ英语高考真题及答案解析(word精编)

高考衣食住用行 衣:高考前这段时间,提醒同学们出门一定要看天气,否则淋雨感冒,就会影响考场发挥。穿着自己习惯的衣服,可以让人在紧张时产生亲切感和安全感,并能有效防止不良情绪产生。 食:清淡的饮食最适合考试,切忌吃太油腻或者刺激性强的食物。如果可能的话,每天吃一两个水果,补充维生素。另外,进考场前一定要少喝水! 住:考前休息很重要。好好休息并不意味着很早就要上床睡觉,根据以往考生的经验,太早上床反而容易失眠。考前按照你平时习惯的时间上床休息就可以了,但最迟不要超过十点半。 用:出门考试之前,一定要检查文具包。看看答题的工具是否准备齐全,应该带的证件是否都在,不要到了考场才想起来有什么工具没带,或者什么工具用着不顺手。 行:看考场的时候同学们要多留心,要仔细了解自己住的地方到考场可以坐哪些路线的公交车?有几种方式可以到达?大概要花多长时间?去考场的路上有没有修路堵车的情况?考试当天,应该保证至少提前20分钟到达考场。 绝密★启用前 2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷III) 英语 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡

皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a classroom. 2. How does the woman feel now? A. Relaxed. B. Excited. C. Tired. 3. How much will the man pay? A. $520. B. $80. C. $100. 4. What does the man tell Jane to do? A. Postpone his appointment. B. Meet Mr. Douglas. C. Return at 3 o’clock. 5. Why would David quit his job? A. To go back to school. B. To start his own firm. C. To work for his friend. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

湖北省武汉市高考英语 单项选择训练(21)(含解析)

武汉市2014高考英语单项选择训练(21)及答案解析 1.He left ______ with my secretary that he would call again in the afternoon.He said he would keep ______. A. word;his word B.words;his words C.word;word D.the word;his word 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析:考查名词和短语:word做为“消息,口信”时不加冠词.ke ep/break one’s word 信守/违背诺言为固定结构,句意:他给秘书留了口信,说他下午会再打电话的,他说会信守诺言的。选A。 考点:考查名词和短语 点评:这题主要考查的是word的用法,除了“单词”,word还可以做“消息,诺言”讲,还有和word有关的短语,也是记忆的重点,特别是word的单复数,冠词的搭配,都是记忆时要注意的。 2.I looked for my pen for a long time last night,but it ______ in my pocket this morning. How strange! A.turned out B.turned on C.turned up D.turned down 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:考查词组:A.turned out结果是B.turned on打开C.turned up出现D.turned down调低,拒绝,句意:昨晚我找了钢笔很长时间,但今天早上出现在我的口袋里。多奇怪啊。选C。 考点:考查短语辨析 点评:本题的四个短语都是高考常考点,由turn加上不同的介词,副词构成的动词短语,但词义不同,注意区分使用的所有情况。Turn up除了“出现”的意思,还有“把声音调大”的意思。 3.Life is___,but there is no limit_____. A.limited,to learn B. limit,to learn

高考英语阅读理解真题汇编及答案解析(十一)

高考英语阅读理解真题汇编及答案解析(11) 摘要:阅读理解题的“三步法”:1.略读。目的是了解短文的主旨大意和便于迅速掌握短文的语篇结构。2.查读。同学们要先通读题干,做到胸中有数;再将短文读第一遍,锁定某些特定信息进行快速阅读,迅速选出最佳答案;先易后难,先做细节题,后做推论题。3.重读短文重点。核查。同学们做题的关键是看清题目的要求,读准的关键是分清句子的结构和确认词性词义。 When Andrea Peterson landed her first teaching job,she faced the daunting task of creating a music program with almost no money for equipment or supplies in a climate where standards-based learning was the focus and music just provided a break for students and teachers. For her drive and creativity in overcoming those challenges,she’s been named national teacher of the year. Principal Waynes Kettler said he’s worked with many outstanding teachers in his22years as an educator,but Peterson is“just that one step above anybody I’ve ever worked with before.” Kettler and others at Monte Cristo Elementary School talk about the ways she has introduced the learning from other classrooms into her music program and her creativity in working around things such as the lack of money for new music. When students were reading S.E.Hinton’s novel The Outsiders in their regular classroom, Peterson helped them write a30-minute play with scenes from the book.Then they chose three Broadway tunes that focused no race,equality and social justice,the themes of the book.Peterson composed two other songs herself after classroom discussions about the play and the book. The honor means a lot to residents of Granite Foils.It’s inspiring to know that people from small towns own even win national honors. As national teacher of the year,Peterson will spend the next year outside the classroom, as a national and international spokeswoman for education. Not surprisingly,She is a big believe in the value of arts education.She said it’s essential for schools to offer classes such as art or music and physical education because for some kids one of those subjects is the only thing that motivates them to come back to school day after day. 65.The underlined word“daunting”in Paragraph1most probably means__________. A. discouraging B.interesting C.creative D.unbearable

高考英语真题及答案

高考英语真题及答案 英语 第一部分听力(略) 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Washington.D.C. Bicycle Tours Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington.D.C Duration: 3 hours This small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability - and the cherry blossoms - disappear! Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour Duration: 3 hours (4 miles) Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington.D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.C. Duration: 3 hour Morning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C.in a healthy way with minimum effort.Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents,Congress,memories,and https://www.360docs.net/doc/901980832.html,fortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线) make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour Duration: 3 hour (7 miles) Join a small group hike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington,D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights. 21. Which tour do you need to book in advance? 【A】 A. Cherry Blossom Tour in Washington.D.C. B. Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour. C. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington. D.C. D. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour. 22. What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour? 【D】 A. Meet famous people. B. Go to a national park. C. Visit well-known museums. D. Enjoy interesting stories. 23. Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide? 【D】 A. City maps. B. Cameras C. Meals. D. Safety lights. B Good Morning Britain’s Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning,but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role-showing families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget. In Save Money: Good Food,she visits a different home each week and with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food taste,while preparing recipes for under £5 per family a day.And the Good Morning Britain presenter says she’s been able to put a lot of what she’s learnt into practice in her own home,preparing meals for sons,Sam,14,Finn,13,and Jack,11. “We love Mexican churros, so I buy them on my phone from my local Mexican takeaway restaurant,”she explains. “I pay £5 for a portion(一份),but Matt makes them for 26p a portion, because they are flour, water, sugar and oil. Everybody can buy takeaway food,but sometimes we’re not aware how cheaply we can make this food ourselves.” The eight-part series(系列节目),Save Money:Good Food,follows in the footsteps of ITV’s Save Money:Good Health,which gave viewers advice on how to get value from the vast range of health products on the market. With food our biggest weekly household expense,Susanna and Matt spend time with a different family each week.In tonight’s Easter special they come to the aid of a family in need of some delicious inspiration on a budget.The team transforms the family’s long weekend of celebration with less expensive but still tasty recipes. 24.What do we know about Susanna Reid? (B)

2018高考英语真题(浙江卷)附含答案解析

绝密★启用前 2018年6月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷) 英语 选择题部分 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will James do tomorrow A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report. 2. What can we say about the woman A. She’s generous. B. She’s curious. C. She’s helpful. 3. When does the train leave A. At 6:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 10:30. 4. How does the woman go to work A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman regret A. Giving up her research. B. Dropping out of college. C. Changing her major. 7. What is the woman interested in studying now A. Ecology. B. Education. C. Chemistry. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What is the man A. A hotel manager. B. A tour guide C. A taxi driver. 9. What is the man doing for the woman A. Looking for some local foods. B. Showing her around the seaside. C. Offering information about a hotel.

历年高考英语单项选择题易错题 难题 好题汇编及解析1

历年高考英语易错题难题好题汇编及解析 Zhicheng Professional Middle School,Sichuan Province Xiong Yunhua 1、Stop making so much noise ____ the neighbor will start complaining. A、or else B、but still C、and then D、so that 选A 。or else意为“要不然,否则”。 2、We hope to go to the beach tomorrow, but we won't go ____ it's raining. A、if B、when C、though D、because 选A 考查连词。根据语境用if引导条件状语从句。 3、——The weather is too cold ____ March this year. ——It was still ____ when I came here years ago. A、for; colder B、in; cold C、in; hot D、for; hotter 选A 本题考查考生运用介词和比较级的能力。For在这里是“就……而言”的意思,而第二个选项要抓住信息词still 在此处的妙用,它是用来修饰比较级的,加上上文的cold,在此处就不难选择colder了。 4、——How much vinegar did you put in the soup ——I'm sorry to say, ____. I forget. A、no B、no one C、nothing D、none 选D 本题考查不定代词的本意区别及其与语境综合运用。此处none指的是not any vinegar,也就是说,此处可以这样理解:I'm sorry to say that I didn't put any vinegar in the soup, because I forgot it. 5、He is only too ready to help others, seldom, ____, refusing them when they turn to him. A、if never B、if ever C、if not D、if any 选B 本题考查考生在语境中灵活运用、辨析短语用法的能力,此处seldom,if ever是一个短语,是“从不,决不”的意思。 6、——What should I wear to attend his wedding party ——Dress ____ you like. A、what B、however C、whatever D、how 选B 本题however you like相当于in whatever way you like,根据语境,不难判断出B为正确答案。 7、——The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding. Who do you think can do the job ——____ my students have a try A、Shall B、Must C、Will D、May 选A 本题考查情态动词shall在主语是第二、三人称时,作为征求意见的用法。。 8、I'd like to live somewhere ____ the sun shines all year long. A、which B、that C、where D、in which 选C 考查连接词。Where引导地点状语从句。 9、I ____ to go for a walk, but someone called and I couldn't get away.

高考英语阅读理解真题汇编(含答案)

高考英语阅读理解真题汇编(含答案) 一、高中英语阅读理解 1.阅读理解 Mexico sites on an island plateau (高原) surrounded by volcanic peaks, which makes air quality a constant concern for people who live there. In April, the country took a decisive step toward improving air quality by enacting a temporary ban on private and Federal vehicles in the city. The rule forbids people from driving in the city one day each week and one Saturday each month. Electric vehicles, government service vehicles, public transport options and school buses are not included in the ban. Mexico City isn't the first urban center to be involved in car-free living. But the ban is more than an awareness-raiser. It was enacted with the direct aim of solving air pollution. In March, the city sank into a deep brown haze of smog when the pollution levels passed the 200 mark. The city ordered some 1.1m of the area's 4.7m cars off the streets and also offered free bus and subway rides. Mexico City's temporary vehicle ban raises questions about the best ways to improve urban air quality. India, whose citizens breathe some of the world's dirtiest air, has tried a variety of solutions. Earlier this year, the Indian government started a 4% sales tax on new-car purchases. Beijing also has experience with cleaning the air. The city introduced alternate-day rules in advance of the 2008 Olympic Games, which produced good results. And then there is the London congestion (拥挤) charge, introduced in 2003. The charge has had a measurable effect on air quality. For now, Mexico City — named by the United Nations as the most polluted city on the planet in 1992 — can look forward to the start of the region's rainy season, when daily showers will help lo clean the air. (1)How did Mexico ban vehicles in the city? A. By banning private and Federal vehicles one day a week. B. By forbidding private and public vehicles every Saturday. C. By limiting the number of new cars. D. By prohibiting the vehicles except public ones.(2)What did the government of Mexico do when carrying out the ban on vehicles? A. Raised the number of public vehicles. B. Offered free bus and subway rides. C. Introduced more travel options. D. Encouraged citizens to leave the city. (3)What may contribute to improving the air quality in Mexico? A. Alternate-day rules. B. Tax rises. C. Congestion charge. D. The rainy season.(4)What's the best title for the passage? A. Mexico —an Island Plateau B. A Variety of Bans on Vehicles in Mexico C. Should Cities Be Car-free Zones D. How to Improve Air Quality 【答案】(1)A (2)B (3)D (4)C

2020年高考英语试题分析

2020年高考英语试题分析 一、试题总体特点 2020年高考的命题体现了科学设计考试内容,优化高考选拔功能,强化能力立意与素养导向,助力推动中学素质教育。 今年的高考英语试题都是-一个个语篇构成,充分体现了重语篇轻语法的原则。试题取材广泛性、体裁多样性,选材围绕人与自然、人与社会、自我发展三大主题,全面考察学生的能力,时代性强,拓展了学生全球视野,增强学生劳动精神的考察。试卷能很全面考查学生的英语语言能力,引导学生形成良好的思维品质,高考坚持立德树人,发展素质教育这一目标被充分的体现了。 二、试卷结构 2020年高考英语全国II卷试题整体难度与往年大体相同。无论从题型的设置上还是题目的难度上,都基本延续了2019年的出题模式。本套试题坚持了“科学性、目标性、发展性”的高考命题原则,重视对学生基础知识的考查,题型稳定,同时继续深化对英语实际使用能力的考查,相对弱化语法,加强阅读。整张试卷体现了回归英语语言本质的特色,凸显了英语学科的核心素养,在帮助孩子树立国际视野的同时,也兼顾到了国家情怀,彰显了立德树人的根本任务。 今年试卷秉承了多年来的一贯特点:材料体现丰富的文化内涵,体裁丰富多样有记叙文、说明文、应用文等;文章侧重考查学生的细节理解能力和推理判断能力。试题的语篇材料选材新颖,时代性强,话题涉及各个方面。 完形填空和往年一样是我们常见的记叙文,着重考查实词在语篇中的准确运用,难度适中。通过讲述一位Nicolo的工人在一次拍卖会上以低廉的价格拍得两幅画,后来无意中发现这两幅画是价值连城的作品。故事情节曲折动人,一波三折。 语法填空和短文改错涉及到动词、名词、形容词、副词、介词、连词、逻辑关系等常见考点。 三、模块分析 1. 阅读理解

高考英语阅读理解练习题及答案及解析

高考英语阅读理解练习题及答案及解析 一、高中英语阅读理解 1.阅读理解 I was born on the 17th of November 1828, in the village of Nam Ping, which is about four miles southwest of the Portuguese Colony (殖民地) of Macao, and is located on Pedro Island lying west of Macao, from which it is separated by a channel of half a mile wide. As early as 1834, an English lady, Mrs. Gutzlaff, wife of a missionary to China, came to Macao. Supported by the Ladies' Association in London for the promotion of female education in India and the East, she immediately took up the work of starting a girls' school for Chinese girls, which was soon followed by the opening of a boys' school. Mrs. Gutzlaff's comprador(买办) happened to come from my village and was actually my father's friend and neighbor. It was through him that my parents heard about Mrs. Gutzlaff's school and it was doubtlessly through his influence and means that my father got me admitted into the school. It has always been a mystery to me why my parents should put me into a foreign school, instead of a traditional Confucian school, where my big brother was placed. Most certainly such a step would have been more suitable for Chinese public opinion, taste, and the wants of the country, than to allow me to attend an English school. Moreover, a Chinese belief is the only avenue in China that leads to political promotion, influence, power and wealth. I can only guess that as foreign communication with China was just beginning to grow, my parents hoped that it might be worthwhile to put one of their sons to learning English. In this way he might become an interpreter and have a more advantageous position to enter the business and diplomatic world. I am wondering if that influenced my parents to put me into Mrs. Gutzlaff's School. As to what other sequences it has eventually brought about in my later life, they were entirely left in the hands of God. (1)How was the author admitted to Mrs. Gutzlaff's school? A. Through his father's friend's help. B. Through his own efforts to exams. C. Through his father's request. D. Through Mrs. Gutzlaff's influence. (2)Why did the author's parents put him into an English school? A. An English school was more influential. B. Foreign trade with China was developing fast. C. It met with Chinese public opinion. D. He could become a successful interpreter. (3)What did the author think of his parents' decision to put him into an English school? A. It was skeptical. B. It was mysterious. C. It was thoughtful. D. It was wonderful.【答案】(1)A (2)D (3)B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,小时候父亲送作者去英语学校而不是中文学校,并分析了具体原因。 (1)考查细节理解。根据第三段中的“Mrs. Gutzlaff's comprador(买办) happened to come from my village and was actually my father's friend and neighbor. It was through him that my parents heard about Mrs. Gutzlaff's school”可知,作者是通过父亲朋友的帮助进入到Mrs.

相关文档
最新文档