人教版英语八年级下册Unit1 单元综合测试卷(包含答案)
人教版英语八年级下册Unit1单元综合测试卷
姓名：___________班级：___________学号：___________一、单选题
1．— Has Jane done the washing yet?
— You cannot her to do such a thing.
A．want B．hope C．expect D．wish
2．---Mike hurt his leg while playing football yesterday.?
--- _______ .
A．That’s nothing B．That’s all right
C．Never mind D．I’m sorry to hear that
3．—, Tony?
—I feel terrible. Maybe I have a cold.
A．How are you B．What’s the matter C．Are you really ill D．Why not go to a doctor 4．Do you know who taught _____ French? Nobody. He learned it by ____.
A．his; himself B．him; him C．him; himself D．his; him
5．I didn’t go to the party not________the weather, but _______I didn’t feel well.
A．because of; because B．because; because of
C．because; because D．because of; because of
6．There’s rain on the road, so she should drive carefully.
A．too much B．too many C．much too D．many too
7．The doctor advised my father to________smoking.
A．get up B．stay up C．put up D．give up
8．I’d like the old people some housework.
A．help；do B．to help；doing C．helping；doing D．to help；do
9．He is happy that he _____in a tall apartment next year.
A．live B．lives C．will live D．will living
10．You __ drive your car so fast. It's very dangerous.
A．wouldn't B．shouldn't C．couldn't D．mightn't
11．I predict he will be an engineer _____ten years because he is so interested in making things.
A．in B．after C．later D．for
12．How time flies! We should show love for our parents and make them ________ how much they mean to us.
A．to know B．knowing C．knew D．know
13．Don’t worry．We’re old enough to look after________．
A．myself B．me C．ourselves D．us
14．You’d better take the map with you ________ you won’t get lost.
A．as long as B．as soon as C．now that D．so that
15．The teacher speaks very loudly all the students can hear her.
A．so that B．because C．since D．when
二、完型填空
If you have the flu（流感），it’s very important to stay home from school. Because it is a（n）16 that could make some people ill. We should 17 it spreading（蔓延）around. The flu is a fever 18 one or more of these: cough, sore throat or headaches. If you have the flu, home is the 19 place to stay.
If you stay at home, you won’t make other people ill. And if you have the flu, 20 at home is what you need to get better.
Take these steps（步骤）if you feel 21 :
Tell your parents. They will call the 22 to talk about whether（是否）you have the flu or some other illness.
Stay home from school and other 23 places. Also, try not to make other people in your family ill. Do that by washing your hands 24 .
Get rest, drink more water and you’ll feel better fast. Be sure to tell your parents how you’re feeling 25 they can take good care of you.
Go back to school only when you’re feeling better.
16．A．illness B．happiness C．hope D．way
17．A．let B．stop C．keep D．have
18．A．for B．on C．about D．with
19．A．good B．well C．better D．best
20．A．eating B．playing C．studying D．resting
21．A．hungry B．angry C．ill D．bored
22．A．teacher B．worker C．doctor D．singer
23．A．nice B．important C．different D．crowded
24．A．hardly B．often C．seldom D．never
25．A．so B．or C．although D．but
三、阅读理解
A
Most American children eat potatoes every day，but they do not know which part of the potato is the most nutritious（营养）．Take a sharp knife and cut a very thin slice（一片）from it and hold it to the light，you will see that the potato has skin（皮），an outside rim（外缘）and the inner part．The outside rim which is right under the skin is the most nutritious．But this part is often thrown away with the skin．Even the skin itself is better for food than the inside．When eating a cooked potato．if you choose the inside and leave the outside，you are wasting（浪费）the best part of it．If you can’t eat the whole potato，it is better to eat the outside rim and leave the inner part．
26．How many parts does a potato have?
A．Only one．B．Two．C．Three．D．Four．
27．Which of the following is the most nutritious part of the potato?
A．The middle．B．The skin．C．The outside rim．D．The inside．
28．In fact，the skin is________．
A．not good at all B．better than the inner part C．better than the outside rim D．as good as the outside rim
29．If you can’t eat the whole potato，you’d better eat________．
A．the skin only B．the part right under the skin
C．the inner part D．the part outside the rim
30．This passage mainly tells us________．
A．what is a potato made up of B．when to cook potatoes
C．how to cut potatoes D．how to eat potatoes
B
Do you know the story about Vince? It was a true story. Vince was an English boy and he was eight years old. He didn't like soap or water. Three or four times a day his mother said to him, “Vince, your hands are very dirty again.” Go and wash them. ” But Vince never washed them well. He only put his hands in the water for a few seconds and then took them out again.
Vince’s uncle and aunt lived in another city. One day they came to stay with Vince’s parents, and they brought their small son, Toby, with them. Toby was seven years old and he didn’t like soap or water, either.
The boys sat with their parents for a few minutes and then they went outside. When they were playing, Vince looked at Toby's hands and then went back to Toby’s parents and said proudly (骄傲地），“Toby’s hands are dirtier than mine, ”
“Of course they are，”Toby said angrily. “You are one year older than I am.”
31．Vince’s mother asked him to_____ three or four times a day.
A．wash his hands B．do his homework C．clean his bedroom D．wash his teeth
32．When Vince saw Toby’s hands, he felt ________.
A．sorry B．proud C．sad D．terrible
33．Vince’s hands were a little ______than Toby’s.
A．dirtier B．cleaner C．bigger D．smaller
34．From the story we know that_______ .
A．Vince liked soap and water, but Toby didn’t
B．Toby liked soap and water，but Vince didn’t
C．Vince and Toby liked soap and water
D．Vince and Toby didn’t like soap or water
35．How many people are there in the story?
A．Four.B．Five.C．Six.D．Seven,
C
．
A．cold B．toothache C．fever D．stomachache 37．When did Michelle give her advice?
A．2 days ago.B．1 week ago.C．2 weeks ago.D．1 month ago. 38．What was Wishful Spirit’s advice?
A．Washing hands a lot.
B．Gargling with warm salt water.
C．Taking medicine as early as possible.
D．Drinking hot water with lemon juice and honey.
39．How many people advised Rachel to drink water?
A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four. 40．This passage may be from ______.
A．a sports newspaper B．a doctor’s letter
C．the Internet D．an art magazine
四、完成句子
根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
41．他躺到沙发上很快就睡着了。
He ________ ________ on the sofa and soon fell asleep.
42．昨天她发烧，因此没有来参加聚会。
She ________ ________ ________, so she didn’t come to the party yesterday.
43．我得休息一下喝杯茶。
I have to ________ ________ ________ for a cup of tea.
44．护士正忙着给我量体温。
The nurse is busy ________ ________ ________.
45．穿上你的外套，不然你会感冒的。
Put on your coat, or you will ________ ________ ________.
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
46．He can stay there for ten hours without____________(move).
47．She was ill and had to____________(go) to a doctor.
48．You shouldn’t always think about____________(you).
49．We expect____________(visit) the Great Wall one day.
50．He told me____________(not wait) for him.
51．They agreed____________(help) each other.
52．We should give up bad____________(habit).
53．It is____________(importance) to study hard.
54．He can keep on____________(swim) for two hours.
55．They don’t mind____________(climb) the mountain.
六、材料作文
你看过类似的老人跌倒无人理会的新闻吗？你又听说过最美女教师救她的学生的故事吗？对这两种社会现象，你有什么看法呢？请你以“Would you like to help others?”为题写一篇短文。
内容包括：1. 你对上面其中一件事的看法。
2. 如果你遇到了这样的事情会怎样做。
3. 讲述你的一次类似经历。
作文要求：1. 词数80个左右。不得照抄原文；不得出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 条理清晰，语句连贯。
Would you like to help others?
____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1—15 CDBCA ADDCB ADCDA
16—25 ABDDD CCDBA
26—40 CCBDB ABBDC ACDBC
41．lay down
42．42．had a fever
43．have a rest
44．taking my temperature
45．catch a cold
46．moving
47．go
48．yourself
49．to visit
50．not to wait
51．to help
52．habits
53．important
54．swimming
55．climbing
作文：Would you like to help others?
After hearing these events,I was deeply shocked.Why didn’t they help the old man? The things they did were so terrible! We need to help each other,don’t we? I think,if I were one of the passers-by,I would call the police and try my best to help the old https://www.360docs.net/doc/9110985926.html,st year,on my way to school,I saw a car accident happen.I stopped,called the police and asked other people to help the woman who was injured.At last,she was saved.
If we help each other every day,our world will be warmer and more beautiful.
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