四级听力25个必考单词及短语

四级听力25个必考单词及短语
四级听力25个必考单词及短语

四级听力25个必考单词及短语

1、apply

这里我们详细串联一下在听力考试中涉及到的与求职相关的短语。

apply for(申请),这是工作的第一步;既然要申请,必然需要递交letter of applicatio n(求职信),只要你足够confident about yourself,就有可能获得job interview(工作面试)的机会。是否能够give a good impression (留个好印象)给主管,那就得看你个人犄造化了。

有些工作岗位会require much traveling,(要求经常出差)还有些工作,做不了多久就会希望find a way out(找到出路)。

正所谓城里城外,各有风光。没工作的人想工作,有工作的人又烦工作。

2、as well 也

If the weather is this hot tomorrow, we may as well give up the idea of playing tennis outside.

如果明天温度还是这么高,我们也可能放弃到户外进行比赛的主意。

3、as soon as 一……就,尽快

I will do that for you as soon as I have fixed the machine.

一修好机器我就会尽快为你完成那个工作。

4、awfully

非常地,相当地。在口语中用于表程度的比例四分高。

awfully nervous 相当紧张;awfully cold 相当冷;awfully sorry 十分抱歉

Tom looks awfully nervous.

汤姆看上去相当紧张。

I am awfully sorry. I didn’t mea n to hurt you.

十分抱歉。我不想伤害你的。

5、be bound to

肯定,注定

The movie starts in 5 minutes and there’s bound to be a long line.

电影还有5分钟就开始了?现在那里肯定排着长队。

6、be tired of

厌烦。当一个人感到厌烦的时候,也是最容易lose one’s temper(生气)的时候。

I’m tired of movies about romantic stori es. 我已经彻底厌烦了电影中的浪漫故事。

7、be worn out

(1)筋疲力尽,这个表达不太正式,多用于口语。

I’m usually worn out at the end of the day. 在一天快结束时我时常觉得很累。

(2)破旧不堪。

My soles were worn out after a long time trip.

经过长时间的旅行,我的鞋底已经破旧不堪。

8、better

(1)’d better 最好是

I’d better rea d one of the articles for the class.

我最好还是为上课读篇文章准备一下。

I think you’d better find another partner.

我想你最好还是另找一个搭档吧。

(2)make it better 让……更好

I’d rewrite the last two paragraphs to make it better.

我已经重写了最后两段以使它更好。

(3)be better 更好些

I told you it would be better for you if you took fewer courses during the first semester.

我告诉过你如果你在第一个学期少选一些课程会比较好一些。

9、bill

(1)账单,买单。

I will pay the bill this time because last time you did it.

这次我来买单,因为上次是你。

(2)提案。

We all passed the bill on yesterday’s board meeting.

在昨天的董事会上我们全票通过该提案。

(3)纸币。

Here’s a 10-dollar bill. Give me two tickets for tonight’s show please.

这是一张10美元的纸币,请给我两张今晚演出的票,谢谢。

10、book

(1)书。本意,简单名词。

(2)预定,订购。be booked up 被预定空了;booking office 售票处

All the morning flights have been booked up.

所有明早的飞机票都预定光了。

11、briefing

(1)简介。会议之前,总要有一个项目叫做Give a briefing.

Mrs. Lung’s briefing seems to go on forever.

Lung女士的简报似乎没完没了。

(2)news / press briefing 新闻发布会

12、change

(1)改变,更改。这是该词的基本意思,看两个例子回顾一下。

I’d love to see a differen t type of movie for a change.

我想换换口味,看场不同类型的电影。

I’ll have to get my ticket changed.

我必须得更改我的票。

(2)零钱。这是在口语中经常使用的意思。

Two tickets and here’s a dollar forty cents change.

这是两张票以及一美元四十美分的找零。

Jane, do you have some change? I have to make a call on the pay phone.

Jane,你有零钱吗?我想在公用电话亭打个电话。

13、check

(1)检查。基本意思。check our baggage 检查行李

Could you check for me who borrowed it?

你能帮我查查是谁借走了吗?

Did you check the power plug and press the play button?

你是否检查了电源插头并按了播放键了呢?

(2)登机台。check-in counter

Is this the check-in counter for Flight 914 to Los Angeles?

这是飞往洛杉矶的914号航班的登机台吗?

(3)询问。check on it 问问看

Maybe I should call to check on it.

也许我应该打个电话问问看。

(4)支票。

Sign the check.

签这张支票。

14、copy

(1)一本,一份。a copy of 口语中经常使用。

I’d like to buy a copy of Professor Franklin’s book On American Culture.

我想买本富兰克林教授写的关于美国文化的书。

Would you like a copy of professor Smith’s article?

你想要份史密斯教授的文章吗?

(2)复印。简单动词。

Could you copy this article for me?

你能为我拷贝一下这篇文章吗?

15、count

(1)数数。

She is counting the days.

她每天都在数着日子。

(2)指望。count on 依赖

We’ll have to count on good weather.

我们不得不指望一个好天气。

16、cover

(1)封面。hard cover 精装书,与hard back book同意。另外,每个娱乐杂志的封面都免不了会有一位漂亮时尚的cover figure(封面人物)。

The hard cover is on sale for the same price as the paperback this week in the bookshop.

在书店,这些精装本与平装本价格相同。

(2)读完,完成。

I think we’ve covered everything.

我认为我们完成所有事情了。

I just covered a few chapters which interested me most.

我只读完了自己最感兴趣的几章。

17、crossword puzzle

纵横字谜,一种填字游戏。既可以entertain oneself(自我娱乐),也是一种不错的智力训练。

This is not a game. It’s only a crossword puzzle that helps increase my vocabulary .

这不是游戏。这只是可以帮助我提高单词量的一种纵横字谜。

18、drama

戏剧。这是一种西方的艺术形式。四级听力中曾经多次出现。其他的艺术形式还有TV play(电视剧),soap opera(肥皂剧),concert(音乐会)……

Some people just can’t seem to appreciate real-life drama.

有些人似乎不愿意欣赏真实生活的戏剧表演。

19、drop

(1)拜访。drop by

I wonder if you can drop by tomorrow evening.

我想知道你能否在明晚过来。

(2)载人一程。

I’m going home, but I can drop you at the supermarke t.

我要回家,但我可以载你到超市。

(3)忘掉,放弃。drop it

We can drop it this time. But don’t do it again.

这次我们可以算了,但下次不要再犯。

I have to drop it this time.

我这次不得不放弃。

20、drunk driving

酒后驾驶。在四级听力中出现,一般都是作为traffic accident(交通事故)的主要原因之一。

I think it’s high time we turned our attention to the danger of drunk driving now.

我认为这是我们必须重视酒后驾驶的危险性的时候了。

21、expect

愿意“期待,期望”。

Nobody expects you to be a superstar.

没有人指望你会成为超级明星。

引申意思为“等待,预期”。

The lecture was much more difficult to follow than I had expected.

这个演讲比我预期的要难懂多了。

Mr. Smith is expecting you at 3 o’cloc k.

史密斯先生等待着你三点钟到来。

22、extremely

使用频率非常高,不亚于very,这个东西extremely expensive。

The speech the blind girl gave this evening was extremely moving.

今晚那个盲的女孩的演讲非常感人。

23、film

(1)电影。最常见用语。

(2)胶卷。

ran out of film 胶卷用完;a roll of film 一卷胶卷;develop the film冲洗胶卷,说成wash就完蛋了。

(3)拍摄。

film the river bank

拍摄河岸景致

24、gains and losses

得与失。

Think about the gains and losses before you make the decision.

在你做出决定之前,一定要好好想想得与失。

25、give

(1)give sb a ride 请某人搭便车

Could you give me a ride to school tomorrow?

你明天能载我一程去学校吗?

(2)give sb a hand 帮助某人

Can you give me a hand, Mike?

麦克,你能帮我一下吗?

(3)give sb a ring 打电话给某人

I need to give Mum a ring and tell her I will not be back for dinner.

我要给妈妈打电话告诉她不回去吃晚饭了。

26、go

(1)go broke 破产;身无分文

(2)go for a ride 乘车外出

My sister wanted to go for a ride around town.

我的姐姐想乘车去镇上转一转。

(3)go Dutch 各付各的

(4)go ahead 向前进;继续下去

Go ahead, please.

请继续向前进。

(5)go on forever 永远继续下去

Mrs. Lung’s briefing seems to go on forever.

郎女士的演说似乎没完没了。

(6)go against 不顺心

Oh, yes, but not a thing to go against me.

哦,是啊,没有什么不顺心的事情发生在我身上。

(7)go over 复习,温习

I’ve have to go over my notes for tomorrow’s midterm.我不得不为明天的期中考试复习笔记

2020英语四级高频单词、词组、短语.听力核心词汇

2018大学英语四级高频词汇700个 1. alter v. 改变,改动,变更 2. burst vi. n. 突然发生,爆裂 3. dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of) 4. blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉 5. consume v. 消耗,耗尽 6. split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a. 裂开的 7. spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃 8. spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 9. slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略 10. slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯 11. bacteria n. 细菌 12. breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔 13. budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排 14. candidate n. 候选人 15. campus n. 校园 16. liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的 17. transform v. 转变,变革;变换 18. transmit v. 传播,播送;传递 19. transplant v. 移植 20. transport vat. 运输,运送n. 运输,运 21. shift v. 转移;转动;转变 22. vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化 23. vanish vi. 消灭,不见 24. swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子 25. suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心 26. suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的 27. mild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡 28. tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的 29. nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或 30. insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的; 31. accelerate vt. 加速,促进 32. absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的 33. boundary n. 分界线,边界 34. brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车) 35. catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目 36. vague a. 模糊的,不明确的 37. vain n. 徒劳,白费 38. extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的 39. extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的 40. extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端, 41. agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因 42. alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精 43. appeal n. /vi. 呼吁,恳求 44. appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏 45. approve v. 赞成,同意,批准 46. stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47. acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到 48. accomplish vt . 完成,到达;实行 49. network n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络 50. tide n. 潮汐;潮流 51. tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的 52. trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹 53. torture n. /vt. 拷打,折磨 54. wander vi. 漫游,闲逛 55. wax n. 蜡 56. weave v. 织,编 57. preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持 61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂 62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的 63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会 64. battery n. 电池(组) 65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏 66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物 67. career n. 生涯,职业 68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管 69. vertical a. 垂直的 70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激 71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊 72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度 73. exterior n. 外部,外表a. 外部的, 74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的 75. petrol n. 汽油 76. petroleum n. 石油 77. delay vt. /n. 推迟,延误,耽搁 78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽 79. decent a. 像样的,体面的 80. route n. 路;路线;航线 81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl. ]废墟 82. sake n. 缘故,理由 83. satellite n. 卫星 84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度 85. temple n. 庙宇 86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的, 87. tend vi. 易于,趋向 88. tendency n. 趋向,趋势 89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,n. 极端 90. undergo v. 经历,遭受 91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的 92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳 93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写vt. 使适应 94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉 95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的 96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉 97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的

大学英语四级听力技巧规律总结

大学英语四级听力技巧规律及常见词汇总结 四级听力的三个基本思路: 1. 学习——基于学生的角度,一定是抱怨学习 2. 生活——poor,很穷。 Student ID 学生证用于discount 打折,bargain 讨价还价 3. 学习vs 生活——忙,忙于学习 (就是说,解题从这三个思路出发,如果听不清题目说什么,就用这三个思路 往上套) Part I对话题 一.But 题型 形式:A:…… B:……,but ……. 重点听第二个说话人B说话,but 后面所说的话为重点,出题点往往在but 后面。四级听力题中,But 后面的为重点的占95%,之前的为重点的占5%。 e.g. (这题是反例,考的居然是but之前的内容,不过这种情况很少出现的) A: I suppose you’ve bought some gifts for your family. B: Well, I’ve bought a shirt for my father and two books for my sister. But I’ve not decided what to buy for my mother. Probably some jewels. Question: Who did the man buy the book for? Answer: His sister. 二. 场景题 1. 每一类场景,常考出题思路——用于解题 2. 线索词 场景题选项特点: (1) 介词结构in/at somewhere (2) To do开头的(问的是purpose目的) (3) Doing……/ They’re doing……/They’re …ing. (4) A and B(人之间的关系relationship) e.g. Students and teacher. 场景题提问方式: (1) what (过去,现在,将来) (2) Where is the conversation taking place? / Where does the conversation take place? (3) When is the conversation taking place? (4) Who——>where (location) 问人是谁,可以从他所在的地方来判断。

大学四级听力部分必背单词和词组

四级听力必备400词 A absent adj.缺席的;缺乏的;心不在焉的abuse vt./n. 滥用;虐待;辱骂 academic adj.学院的;学术的accustomed adj.惯常的,习惯的 achieve vt.实现,达到vi.成功achievement n.成就;完成 admission n.准许进入;进入权 advanced adj.先进的;高级的 advocate v.主张;拥护;支持;提倡agency n.代理;代理处 ad(advertisement) n.广告;宣传 agreeable adj.令人愉快的;和蔼可亲的alcohol n.含酒精的饮料,酒精 ambition n.抱负,雄心 ancestor n.祖宗,祖先;先驱 ancient adj.古代的;年老的 ankle n.踝关节 anniversary n.周年纪念(日) annual adj.年度的n.年报;一年生的植物apart adv.分离,分开adj.分离的apartment n.(一套)公寓房间 apology n.道歉,认错 application n.申请,申请书;应用软件apply vi.申请;应用 appointment n.约会;任命 arrange vt.安排;布置 arrest vt.逮捕,拘留n.拘留* artificial adj.人工的,人造的 assess vt.对...进行估价;评价 association n.协会;联合,交往 assume vt.假设,臆断;就职;采取atmosphere n.大气(层),空气;气氛audience n.听众,观众,读者 authority n.权利;[pl]当局;当权者;权威automatically adv.自动地,机械地 available adj.现成可使用的,可得到的 awake adj.醒着的vi.醒vt.唤醒 award vt.授予n.奖,奖品 aware adj.知道的,意识到的 B ban vt.取缔;禁止n.禁令 bare adj.赤裸的;光秃的;勉强的vt.露出barely adv.仅仅;几乎不 basement n.地下室 basis n.基础;主要成分;原则 bath n.洗澡;浴室 bear vt.忍受n.熊 behalf n.利益;支持 bet vt.以...打赌vi.打赌n.赎金 blame vt.职责,责备 block n.大楼;街区vt.堵塞,拦阻 bottomless adj.无底的;难解的 bound adj.一定的,必然的vi.跳跃breakthrough n.突破,突破性的进展,重要的新发现 broadcast n.广播,广播节目vt.播放 burden n.负荷;重担 budget n.预算vi.编预算vt.安排adj.低廉的 bury vt.埋葬;埋藏 C campaign n.运动;战役vi.参加/发起运动campus n.校园 candidate n.申请求职者;候选人 cash n.钱,现款vt.把...兑现 catalog/catalogue n.目录(册)vt.将...编入目录celebrate vt.庆祝;颂扬vi.庆祝

大学英语四级听力长对话的3个答题技巧

四级听力长对话的3个答题技巧 一、做好笔记,抓住细节 细节题关注对细节的把握和描述, 即要求考生在听完对话后回答以 what,when,where,how等提出 的问题。它通常没有固定的提问方 式,问题可以涉及到对话的方方面 面,如人物的特征、事情的过程或 先后顺序、做事的喜好等。细节题 本身并不难,但因为长对话涉及的 信息通常较多,考生在听时应在选 项旁边适时做好笔记,以应对这种 常考题型。 A.Thursday evening, from 7:00 to 9:45. B.From September 1 to New Year’s eve. C.Every Monday, lasting for 12 weeks. D.Three hours a week, 45 hours in total.

M: Oh, I see. Well, when is it given? I hope it’s not on Thursday. W: Well, there’s a class that meets on Monday evenings at seven. M: Just once a week? W: Yes. But that’s almost three hours from seven to nine forty-five. M: Oh. Well, that’s alright. I could manage that. How many weeks does the course last? W: Mmmm, let me see. Twelve weeks. You start the first week i n September, and finish, oh, just before Christmas. December 21st. Q: What do we learn about the schedule of the evening course? 二、简短回答不简单 在对话中,有时对于第一个说话人 的提问或者声明,第二个说话人的 回答会包含“简短回答+详细解说” 两部分。其中,简短回答部分是日

大学英语四级听力必备词组总结

大学英语四级听力必备词组总结

大学英语四级听力必备词组总结 A a case in point 恰当的例子 a fraction of 一小部分 a narrow escape 死里逃生,九死一生 a piece of cake 容易的事,小事一桩 a sore throat 嗓子痛 a stone’s throw 一箭之遥,很近 a variety of 各种各样的 account for 解释,是……的原因 against one’s will 违背某人的意愿 agree on 就……达成一致 agree with 同意(某人),(食物,气候等)适合某人 ahead of time/schedule 提前 air crash 空难 all the year round 一年到头 another cup of tea/another pair of shoes 另外一回事,另当别论 anything but 决不 apart from 除了

appeal to 吸引 apply for 申请 apple of one’s eye 钟爱之物,宠儿 apt to 有……的倾向 approve of 赞同,认可 as fit as a fiddle 很健康 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a result 由于 as a rule 一般 as usual 跟往常一样 as a whole 总体上 as far as I know 据我所知 as luck would have it 碰巧 at a loss 不知所措 at a discount 低于正常价格 at ease 放松,轻松 at no time 在任何时候都不,决不 at one’s wit’s end 智穷计尽,没有办法at random 随意的 at short notice 一得到通知马上就…… at sixes and sevens 乱七八糟 at the tip of one’s tongue 话到嘴边,一时

(完整)英语四级听力常见词汇汇总,推荐文档.docx

英四听力常 沃得点:和听力几乎决定英四的成,于短突破性的考,英四 的听力度更大,掌握好听力之中容易出的关反而会助益不少,在里南京沃得就将四听力里的高呈献大家,要考四的童鞋注意看咯。 1 accelerate vt. (使)加速,增速 【例】 accelerate the rate of economic growth加速增 【派】 acceleration n. 加速accelerating a.加速的 2 account n. 、考 【考】 take sth. into account 把?考在内 3accustom vt.使【考】 be accustomed to 4adapt vi. 适 【考】 adapt to ?适 5adjust vi. 适 【考】 adjust to... 适? 6 advocate vt. 宣 7 affluent a. 富裕的 【派】 affluence n.富裕 8 annoy vt. 使 , 使怒 【派】 annoying a. 令人人的 ; annoyance n.;annoyed a.生气的 9ascribe vt.把?咎于 【考】 ascribe..to 因于 10assess vt.估 【派】 assessment n. 估 ;分配,布置(作 ) 11 assign vt.指派,派 【派】 assignment 作 12 assume vt.假象、假定 13 attain vt. 得 【考】attain one’s ideal达到理想 14 attribute vt.把?因于 【考】 attribute sth. to 把 ...咎于 15 attribute vt. 咎于 【考】be attributed to attribute sth. to? 16 automatically ad.自地 17 boost vt. 提高,推,使增n. 推,增 【例】 boost the economy 推增 【派】 booster n.支持者,推器 18 brilliant a. 光的、煌的 【派】 brilliance n. 19 collaborate vi. 合作 【考】 collaborate with. sb. 20 comprehensive a. 合的 【考】合性大学

四级听力常考词汇

听力常考词汇和短语 A a couple of a great deal of a little further a loaf of a moderate amount of a variety of advanced in years agree with accuse of anything wrong with add to all aspect of all the time all the way apply to apply for arrange for airport staff any longer as a result as soon as as well as at a time at a loss at least at that time at this point address abuse accident advertise affect agent ambition analyze ancient announce anytime arise appreciate approve arrest artificial attitude article audience authorities automatically available awfully B barber shop be allowed to be angry at be aware of be determined to be eager to be expose to be free to be full of be lost be supposed to be tired of be used to be used for behind schedule believe in belong to benefit from blow up business trip by coach book up by the name of buy out by now by this time beyond one’s reach by far barely board bother bill blame briefcase C call off call on call back can’t stand catch a cold catch fire care for can’t bear chase away check in check out come out of come to realize come to common cold come up with count the days contribute to classic music cut off cut down on compensate for cancel cafe cafeteria challenge change choke circle comb collect complain composer conduct comprehend conference confuse concept

英语四级听力长对话技巧

英语四六级听力长对话应试技巧 ?长对话共两篇每篇300词左右共7道题 ?长对话侧重于对话内容理解得整体性。 长对话得篇幅较长,想要听过之后就能将主要得内容都清楚地记在脑子里,几乎就是不可能得。考生只有听一遍得机会,只能边听、边记、边答。 边听边记就是听力中一项非常重要得技能,但就是做笔记并不就是要把听到得每一个单词都记下来,笔记无非就是帮助记忆得手段,只要能把重要得信息用可识别得符号记录下来,就算达到了目得。因此为了提高听与记得效率,应注意把握一定得技巧与原则。 英语四六级听力长对话6大边听边记技能 一、抓住首尾句 主题句常常就是在对话得开头,它对整个对话得内容起一个概括与提示得作用,实际上就是说话人所谈论得中心话题。长对话中得第一题很可能就是针对对话得开头提问,考查考生对整个对话得主题或所谈话题得把握。 结尾处往往涉及到建议、决定或某种行为等,它对整个对话起到一个总结得作用。长对话得最后一题经常就是针对对话得结尾设题,故留意其中得关键动词就成了解题得关键。 二、留意对话中得一问一答 长对话中,对话双方往往出现多个一问一答,而这一恰恰就是长对话得一个出题重点,对话后面问题往往就就是对话原文中问题得照搬或就是同义转述,因此其答案就就是对话中紧接问题之后得答语,而且一般不会有同音或近音词得干扰,因此对于这类题目答案得基本原则就就是"听到什么选什么"。 三、留意重复率较高得词或短语 对话得主要内容理所当然会得到说话人得强调,而一个非常重要,也就是非常明显得强调方式就就是重复,而且重复得词语往往能够揭示对话得主题。因此对那些对话双方多次提到得词语或内容应进行重点记忆。 四、留意选项中得要点内容 正确选项往往与原文相似,或就是原文得同义表达,因此应注意提取选项中得关键点,在听音时留意其就是否在文中出现并加以记录。 五、留意数字、人名、地名、时间、年代等相关信息

四级听力必备短语词汇(20200407183357)

附录Ⅲ四级听力必备短语词汇 一、听力常见词汇 原因方面 As ,,..;Since,,,,.;Because,,,,..;Now that,,,;Considering,,..; Given,,.. ;For reason that,,..;The reason why,,is,,,.;Because of,,; Owing to,..;On account of ,,,.;For the sake of ; Due to ; Result from ; Thanks to ; Attribute to 导致,引起 ,成为,,原因( 原因在前 ) ,..cause;,,lead to,, ;Bring about,,.;Contribute to ; Result in ;Account for ;Trigger off(触发,引发);Responsible for;To blame for 因为,所以 ( 原因在前 ) ,,and so,. ; Therefore,,.;Thus;Hence;As a result;That’s why;For this reason ;Accordingly ; As a consequence ;Consequently ;So,..that;Too,,,to 转折方面 However; In comparison ;But ; Nevertheless ; In contrast;Whereas;yet 开头方面 At the beginning;First 结尾方面 Finally;Last but not least;In short;In conclusion;In the end;at the end of 举例方面 For example ; One of the;Another is;For instance;Like 比较,对比方面As a comparison;In contrast 建议方面 In my opinion;I suggest;Why not 主题方面 the topic is;we 'll mainly focus on ... 反面或另外一面 Another point I want mention is ;In addition (to) ,,Besides ;Apart from ;Aside from ;Moreover; Furthermore ;What’s more ;On the contrary;However;But;on the other hand;Conversely ;By contrast;Whereas;A totally different picture lies in 列举话题的各个方面 First/firstly;second/secondly ; third/thirdly;last/last but not least;To begin with ; next ; furthermore ;finally;In the first place; in the second place;moreover ;by the way; Above all ;in addition;then ;afterward ; On the one hand/on the other hand;For one thing/for another 话题的结束语 In short ;brief/briefly;summingup;to sumup;summarizing ;to summarize;To conclude ;in conclusion; As a result; In general ; Generally speaking ; all in all; on the whole;on this basis;given all these aspects;Everything considered;Finally;it can be concluded/inferred/deduced that 二、四级听力必背: 141 组易混淆拼错的词汇 1) quite相当quiet安静地

(完整word版)大学英语四级听力必备高频词汇

英语四级听力必备高频词汇 1.生活交际 购物消费 hit 畅销品catalog商品目录 wrap up 包装price tag价格标签 customer service客服pay by installment 分期付款receipt收据 convenience store 便利店shopping list 购物单chain store 连锁店 family wear家庭装department store百货商店mall购物中心 out of stock 没货in stock 有货grocery 杂货店 deliver 送货counter 柜台balance余额,结余 complaint投诉luxurious items奢侈品bargain便宜货、讨价还价 brand 品牌discount折扣stationary 文具 cosmetics 化妆品steak 牛排dessert 甜点 居家琐事 trivial affairs 日常琐事property 财产deposit 存款 withdraw取钱hoover吸尘器laundry 洗衣店 keep an eye on 照顾household expenses家务开支budget预算 keep down the cost降低开支economical 经济的,节俭的 日常交往 leisure time闲暇时间telephone booth 电话亭take a message 捎口信operator接线员hospitable 好客的addresser寄信人 addressee 收信人parcel包裹postage 邮费 registered letter挂号信zip/ postal code 邮政编码 3.工作商务 面试 interview面试job hunting 找工作 suit 西装accounting 会计want ads 招聘广告 brush up on 温习,复习resume 简历annual vacation 年假 impression 印象inexperienced 没有经验的unemployment 失业 do odd jobs 打零工retire/retirement 退休job-hopping跳槽salary:薪水(月) wage:报酬(日/周)bonus 奖金 colleague:同事personnel:人事部 probation:试用期benefits package:福利待遇work overtime:加班 promotion:升职vacancy:空缺strong point: 优点 weakness:弱点practical and professional skills:实用和专业技能 work in the industry: 在这个行业工作

四级听力高频词汇

四级听力高频词汇

一.学校 课程分类 Optional course 选修课 Required course 必修课 Day course 白天的课 Evening course 晚上的课 考试 Final exam 期终考试 middle exam 期中考试 make up 补考 test测验 pop test 事先没有说好的测验 quiz 测验 oral test 口试 考试延期或取消 delay / be off / defer / hold up / postpone / put off / suspend 学校分类 public school 公立学校 private school 私立学校 religious school 教会学校 学校中的人

president 校长 dean 院长 professor 教授 lecturer 讲师 coordinator 管理员doctor 博士 master 硕士 bachelor 学士 freshman 大一新生sophomore 大二学生junior 大三学生 senior 大四学生 图书馆借书 lend / borrow / check out reference book参考书renew续借 overdue过期 return还书 fine 罚金 attend / have a lecture 上课cut a class 逃课 miss a class 错过了课

scholarship 荣誉奖学金 assistantship 助教奖学金 teaching assistant 助教 research assistant 助研 semester 学期 二.飞机场 plane / craft 飞机 book 订票 timetable 时间表 destination 目的地 open ticket one way ticket 单程票 round trip ticket 来回票 non-stop / direct flight 直航 transfer / lay over / stop over 转机 first / business / economy cabin 头等/ 商务/ 经济舱 confirm the flight 确认航班 check in 登记 boarding card 登机牌 security check 安检 see off 送行送别时的祝语 keep in touch 保持联系

2014年6月英语四级听力真题长对话部分

2014年6月英语四级听力真题长对话部分 W: Can I help you? M: Well. I’ m not .I think so. You see, actually, I’m getting married soon. And my friends want to buy me presents things. W: And would you like somethings for the kitchen. M: Yes, that’s right. I thought if I could find out things about kitchen things. They would be the best sorts of presents. W: Well. I suppose the first thing you need is a cooker. Do you like a electron one or a gas one? M: Em. I think I probably prefer a gas one. But cookers are very expensive. Ar en’t they? How much is this one? W: It’s one hundred and seventy five cent, including tax and delivery. It’s a very good one though. M: But It’s a lot of money. Isn’t it?What sorts of things could I ask people to buy? You know, cheaper. W: Well. You need s ome pans. Won’t you? A set of pans, I suppose. and drying pans. Do you like cooking? M: Yes. I suppose so. W: Well. In that case, you might like a mixer. If you make cakes and things like that. It’ll save you a lot of time. And a blender too. That’s good i f you make soup and things. M: Em. That’s a sort. W: Something else you might use is a set of these knifes, you know,carving knifes, bread knifes,steak knifes, fruit knifes, potato peeling knifes. M: Haven’t seen or ever knew so many sorts. W: Oh, Yeah. Come over here and I’ll show you some more. 9-11 Q9 Why is the man is in the kitchen ware shop? Q10 Why does the woman want to know whether the man likes cooking? Q11 What does the man say he has never realized?

四级听力常见短语

四级听力常见短语take a rain check 改天;延期lost count 弄不清楚be in another world 精神恍惚;魂不守舍make yourself at home 随意,随便save your breath 省口气吧;别白费口舌了make sense 有意义,理解cost sb. an arm and a leg 非常昂贵burn a hole in one's pocket 很快地被花光fill one's shoes 很好地顶替;令人满意地替代is ice cold 表示理所当然like apples and oranges 用来表示无法相比的事物lose one's train of 忘记meet each other half way 相互妥协,让步on the dot 准时;正点once and for all 最后一次;干脆out of earshot 不在听力所及范围out of this world 非常好play by ear 随机应变,视情形而定ring a bell 令人想起某件事;听起来耳熟share a common outlook 有共同的观点six of one and half-a-dozen of the other 半斤八两;没什么区别stick around 在附近逗留或等待stick with 继续做,坚持straighten out 扯平;结清toss and turn (身体翻来覆去(通常表示难以入睡turn one's back (在别人遇到困难时不愿帮助under the weather 身体不适,生病bite off more than one can chew 贪多嚼不烂;心有余而力不足;不自量力;力不从心break new ground 创新do the trick 做成功;达到理想的结果drag one's feet 行动缓慢; 磨磨蹭蹭不情愿draw the line 拒绝,拒不容忍feel down in the dumps 心情不好;情绪低落few and far between 不多;少而分散的;不常碰到或发现的;稀少的fit as a fiddle 身体很健康grin and bear 任劳任怨;毫无怨言地忍受hit the spot (特指吃了食物,喝了饮料之后精神完全恢复过来或感到满足;恢复精力;提精神keep between the two of us 不让第三者知道,保密know a thing or two about 略知一二听力常考词landlord /landlady 房东tenant 房客residence 居住,住所monthly rent 月租available 可利用的accommodate 供给住宿或房间settle 定居downtown 市中心suburb 郊区subway entrance 地铁入口put up with the noise 容忍噪音house-warming party 乔迁宴会装饰维修:furnished 已装修的furniture 家具decoration 装饰cupboard 衣柜shower 淋浴sink 下水槽pipe 管道leak 漏水install 安装maintenance 维修工plumber 管子工washing machine 洗衣机refrigerator / fridge 电冰箱light bulb 电灯泡heater 加热器furnace 暖气锅炉,熔炉air conditioner 空调waiter / waitress 服务员menu 菜单snack 快餐appetizer 开胃菜junk food 垃圾食品roast 烤肉mutton 羊肉beef steak 牛排rare 半熟的medium 中等熟度done 老的,煮熟了的treat 款待,宴请make a reservation 预定cater 提供饮食及服务have a picnic 野餐buffet 自助餐keep pets 养宠物tame dogs 训狗gardening 园艺play chess 下象棋gossip 闲话;喜欢谈论别人私生活的人documentary 纪录片TV theatre 电视剧场tennis court 网球场entertainment industry 娱乐行业violence movie 暴力片comedy 喜剧tragedy 悲剧horror movie恐怖片plot 情节entertaining 有趣的,愉快的enthusiastic 热情的clap 拍掌,鼓掌注册:application form 申请表department 系,学部enrolment 登记,入学register 注册,报到,登记recommendation letter 推荐信student ID card 学生证选课:outline 大纲,概要major in 主修pick up 学习,选择take a course 选课drop a course 放弃一门课程quit 放弃semester 学期literature class 文学课psychology 心理学philosophy 哲学linguistics 语言学curriculum 课程optional / elective class 选修课required / compulsory course 必修课听课:teaching assistant 教学助理tutor 家教supervisor 导师professor 教授make it up 弥补dean 系主任seminar 专门研讨会skip the class 逃课punctual 准时的,守时的give a lecture 作讲座make a presentation 作陈述或介绍take notes 记笔记specialist vocabulary 专业词汇make a speech 作演讲active involvement 积极参与presence 出席build the interest 培养兴趣absence 缺席作业:homework 家庭作业hand in 上交an extension of the deadline 延时criticism 批评,批判experiment report 实验报告figure out 想出deadline 最后期限feedback 反馈assignment 作业have one’s hands full with 忙于做…读书:out of stock 脱销journal 定期刊物publication 出版,出版物magazine 杂志extra copy 额外的副本handover edition 精装本

大学英语四级听力必考60个习语

大学英语四级听力必考60个习语(2) 1、across a、表方位。 Let’s go to the restaurant across the street and get something to eat. 让我们去街对面的餐馆买些吃的。 b、表动作,穿越。 You must go across the bridge and then turn right. 你必须先过桥,然后再往右拐。 2、age a、年龄。最一般的表达。在此不赘述。 b 衰老。 the aging people = the old people 现代社会出现越来越严重的aging problem(人口老龄化问题)等。 3、all a、shake all over 浑身颤抖 b、all of a sudden 突然地 All of a sudden, I remembered her name. 我突然想起了她的名字。 c、by all means 一定 I’ll come by all means. 我一定会来的。 d、all night long 整晚 My present neighbor plays piano all night long. 我现在的邻居整晚都弹钢琴。 4、apply 这里我们详细串联一下在听力考试中涉及到的与求职相关的短语。 apply for(申请),这是工作的第一步;既然要申请,必然需要递交letter of application(求职信),只要你足够confident about yourself,就有可能获得job interview(工作面试)的机会。是否能够give a good impression(留个好印象)给主管,那就得看你个人犄造化了。 有些工作岗位会require much traveling,(要求经常出差)还有些工作,做不了多久就会希望find a way out(找到出路)。 正所谓城里城外,各有风光。没工作的人想工作,有工作的人又烦工作。 5、as a、作为,当作。 I am working as his teaching assistant. 我作为他的助教进行工作。 b、as…as 就像……一样 I’ve heard that he is as well-known as Johnson herself. 我听说他跟约翰生本人自己一样著名。 I don’t think it would be as boring as working in an office. 我并不认为这会跟在办公室工作一样枯燥。 It wasn’t as easy as I had thought. 这不像我想的那么简单。 It’s not as bad as it looks. 这并不像看上去的那么糟糕。 那个选修课真的就像每个人说的那样难吗?

相关文档
最新文档