牛津译林版高中英语选修六Unit 4《Helping people around the world
Section D Task ＆Project
Ⅰ、单词拼写
1、 They walked along a __________ (泥泞的）
road and there was a lot of mud on the road、2、They soon overcame the language
__________ （障碍)、
3、 My __________ （同事） has got rid of the
habit of smoking、
4、 __________ (潮湿的) wood doesn't burn well、
5、 __________ (细菌) is the plural form (复
数形式) of bacterium、
6、 The teaching __________ （全体员工) of this
school is/are excellent、
7、 He said that three years is not enough for
a good __________ (口译者)、
8、 An __________ (助手) is a person who helps
to finish a task、
Ⅱ、单项填空
1、 (2012·武汉高二检测)Nowadays students can
enjoy an easy __________ to various learning resources through the Internet、
A、 access
B、 introduction
C、 way
D、 description
2、 I love __________ when people sing a song
with much work done、
A、 that
B、 this
C、 it
D、 them
3、 The little girl __________ go out at night
and often imagined _________ a monster following her、
A、 dared not; there being
B、 dare not； there being
C、 did not dare; there to be
D、 didn't dare to； there be
4、 (2012·安庆高二检测）—This is the second
time I __________ pictures with my own camera、
- It’s time that you _________ a picture of me、
A、 had taken; took
B、 have taken; took
B、 will take; will take D、 took； have
taken
5、 All the people in that town, students or
town folks， __________ the books， records and magazines in our university’s library、They can even surf the Internet there、
A、 are allowed to
B、 are admitted to
C、 have access to
D、 have approach to
6、 He doesn’t work but he gets good __________
from his investments、
A、 wage
B、 earnings
C、 income
D、 salary
7、（2012·连云港高二检测)—My parents said that
we would take a camping on May Day、
—__________ it rains then？
A、 What if
B、 What about
C、 What for
D、 So what
8、 (2012·济宁高二检测) I’ve got to the
position __________ hard work、
A、 by this means
B、 by all means
C、 by no means
D、 by means of
9、 Try to __________ at least an hour every
day for learning English、
A、 set off
B、 set out
C、 set about
D、 set aside
10、 Good ma nners are __________ all over the
world and no one likes people who are rude or unfriendly、
A、 comforted
B、 touched
C、 appreciated
D、 participated
11、 __________ the storm on the sea， it is
reported that the president has put off the trip、
A、 Thanks to
B、 Because of
C、 Due to
D、 As a result
12、 Generally speaking, __________ according
to the directions， the drug has no side effect、
A、 when taking
B、 when taken
C、 when to take
D、 when to be taken
13、—How dangerous drunk driving is！
-Yes、 We should try to persuade our families and friends __________ after drinking、
A、 never to drive
B、 to not drive
C、 never driving
D、 into driving
14、 They are determined to work out the task,
__________ difficult it is、
A、 however
B、 whichever
C、 wherever
D、 whatever
15、 In order to create a peaceful world， we
should make every __________ to protect the environment、
A、 affect
B、 effect
C、 effort
D、 afford
16、（2012·长沙高二检测) In yesterday’s
football game, our school football players performed well—they were in __________ of the ball most of the time、
A、 favor
B、 need
C、 memory
D、 possession
17、 QQ is a __________ of communication and
it is becoming more and more popular、
A、 type
B、 meaning
C、 means
D、 kind
18、 (2012·陕西高考) He had to pause from time
to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead, because the air—conditioning system __________、
A、 broke in
B、 broke up
C、 brok e out
D、 broke down
19、 Some drunken drivers think that they may
be lucky to __________ a fine, which may cost their own lives、
A、 get hold of
B、 get along with
C、 get down to
D、 get away with
20、（2011·重庆高考） Michael put up a picture
of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself __________ of his own dreams、
A、 reminding
B、 to remind
C、 reminded
D、 remind
21、 (2012·常州高二检测） I know I can’t
change the world completely, but I’m proud that I can __________ to people’s life on an individual level、
A、 make a difference
B、have a
difference
C、 make difference
D、 make differences
22、 Believe it or not, it __________ that you
are all mistaken about such data、
A、 looks
B、 seems
C、 seemed
D、 appeared
Ⅲ、阅读理解
Invented in Turkey and patented by Nanopool, a German company, the spray—on liquid glass might become one of the most useful inventions in the field of nanotechnology (纳米科技)、 The product was tested at the Saarbrücken Institute for New Materials、
It is worth mentioning that the invention is transparent and non—poisonous、 The liquid glass can protect any type of surface from damages caused by water, UV radiation， dirt, heat and bacterial （细菌) infections、Besides， it is flexible and breathable, which means that the liquid glass can be applied to plants and seeds as well、 Researchers found that the spray greatly increases the resistance of plants to bacteria-caused diseases、 The trials also showed that the sprayed seeds grew faster、
Depending on the type of surface that is to be covered, researchers can add water or ethanol to the spray、 Scientists say that their latest invention has a long—lasting anti—bacterial effect、 The spray produces a coating that is just 100 nm thick、 Trials by food processing plants in Germany have concluded that foods covered with the glass can store longer than those stored in normal c ondition、
According to Neil McClelland, UK project manager with Nanopool, due to its capabilities, the spray-on liquid glass can become one of the most useful inventions around the world，ending up being used by a lot of industries that will cover their products、 At present， the invention is being used by a train company and a hotel chain in the UK, as well as a hamburger chain in Germany that are carrying out tests of the liquid glass for various uses、
The spray-on liquid glass was als o tested in a Lancashire hospital, where it showed“very promising”results, being used to cover medical equipment and bandages、 The invention could
be also used on clothing, because it cannot be seen by the naked eye， thus clothes could become stain resistant、 Due to its unique characteristics, the liquid glass can be used to cover bathrooms，sinks and many other surfaces in the home、According to the researchers, the spray-on glass can last for a year、 It is expected to hit the DIY stores across Britain at a price of 5 pounds、
1、 Which of the following about the liquid
glass is NOT true?
A、 We can still see an object clearly covered
with the liquid、
B、 It will cause plants to have some kind
of diseases、
C、 Plants still have access to oxygen when
covered by it、
D、 It can speed up the growth of seeds、
2、What does the underlined se ntence in
Paragraph 3 imply？
A、 Water or ethanol must be added to the
spray to produce the effect、
B、 The coating of the spray—on liquid is
thick、
C、 The liquid glass can protect foods from
bacteria、
D、 The long-lasting anti-bacterial effect
protects the liquid glass、
3、 According to Neil McClelland， the spray-on
liquid glass __________、
A、 are being tested by some industries
B、 are being used by various companies
C、 can be eaten together with hamburgers
D、 are widely used by train companies
4、The writer’s attitude towards the
application of the new liquid glass is __________、
A、 pessimistic
B、 doubtful
C、 cautious
D、 optimistic
答案与解析
Ⅰ、1、 muddy 2、 barrier 3、 colle ague 4、Damp
5、 Bacteria
6、 staff
7、 interpreter
8、
assistant
Ⅱ、1、 A 考查名词辨析。句意：现在学生们通过网络很容易接触到各种学习资源。access
接触或使用……的机会，符合句意。
introduction介绍；way方式;description
描写.
2、 C 考查it的用法。句意:我喜欢当人们完
成工作的同时唱着
歌.appreciate/hate/like/ dislike/love等
词后不可以直接跟从句，需要在从句前加it，
故C项正确。
3、 A 考查dare与imagine的用法.句意:这个
小女孩晚上不敢出门，常想像有个怪物在背后
跟着她。不敢dare n ot do或don’t dare
（to） do,情态动词dare的过去式为dared；
imagine后跟动名词作宾语。
4、 B 考查时态。This is/was the +序数词+
time that从句用现在完成时或过去完成时。It is time that从句表示虚拟语气,用一般过去时或should +动词原形。由题干可知B 项正确。
5、 C 考查动词短语辨析。句意:那个城里所有的人,无论学生还是老百姓都可使用我们大学的书,录音带及杂志。他们甚至可以在那儿上网。have access to可以到达,可以使用。
6、 B 考查名词辨析.句意:他不工作,但是他从投资中获得了很好的收益。earnings收益,符合句意.wage工资；income收入；salary薪水。
7、 A 考查交际用语。答句句意：如果下了雨那该怎么办？what if = what would happen if 从句，表“要是……,怎么样，那又如何”之意;so what那又怎么样,表示漠不关心,且后不可以跟从句。
8、 D 考查短语辨析.句意：我是通过努力地工作才得到今天这个职位的。by means of用某种方法,符合句意。by this means用这种方
式;by all means当然；by no means绝不。
9、 D 考查set短语辨析。句意：争取每天抽出至少一小时学习英语。set aside（为某种目的)留出、拨出(钱、时间），符合句意.set off动身，着手做某事;set out出发；set about着手做,开始。
10、 C 考查动词词义辨析。句意:全世界的人都赏识礼貌的行为，没有人喜欢粗鲁和不友好的人。comfort安慰，使舒适；touch触摸,感动;appreciate赏识,感激，领会;participate参加,参与。
11、 B 考查介词短语辨析。句意：由于海上有风暴，据报道总统推迟了这次旅行。thanks to 幸亏，多亏，不合题意；because of因为，由于,可以作状语，表语，可以置于句子的前后;due to由于，原因,可以作状语、表语,但不可以置于句首,as a result后面不能直接接名词。故选B。
12、 B 当状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致,且从句的谓语中有be动词时,可以省去从句中的主语和be动词，其完整形式是when the drug is taken,省去了the drug is， the drug 和take之间是被动关系。
13、 A 句意：—-醉驾多么危险啊!——是的。我们应该劝我们的家人与朋友不要酒驾。劝某人不要做某事为persuade sb、 not (never）to do sth、。
14、 A 考查连词辨析。however = no matter how + adj、/adv、无论如何,无论怎样,符合题意。whichever无论哪一个;wherever无论哪里；whatever无论什么。
15、 C 考查词义辨析。句意:为建立一个和平的世界，我们要尽最大努力保护环境.affect v、影响；effect n、结果；影响；effort n、努力，尝试；afford vt、买得起,负担得起.
16、 D 考查短语搭配.句意:在昨天的足球比赛中,我们校队的球员们表现得很好，他们大部分时间都控制着球。in possession of占有，控制，符合句意。in favor of支持;in need of需要；in memory of为了纪念.
17、 C 考查名词辨析。句意：QQ是一种交流方式，正变得越来越受欢迎.means方式,手段,符合句意。type类型；meaning意义;kind种类.
18、 D 考查动词短语辨析。句意:他不得不不
时地停下来擦额头上的汗,因为空调坏了。
break in“破门而入,插话”。break up“分手,
（关系)破裂;解散等”。break out“战争(火
灾）爆发，发生”.break down“（谈判等)失
败;（机器等）发生故障；（人精神)崩溃等”.
根据句意可知D项符合题意。
19、 D 考查get短语。句意:有些醉酒司机认
为他们可能侥幸逃脱罚款,这有可能牺牲他们
自己的生命.get hold of抓住;get along
with相处;get down to开始做某事；get away
with逃避。由句意知D正确.
20、 C 考查动词和动词短语。句意:迈克尔在
床边挂了一张姚明的照片以便时刻使自己记
得自己的梦想。keep +宾语+宾补（使……处
于某种状态），后面的宾补可以是形容词、副
词、介词短语、现在分词或过去分词，过去分
词和宾语之间是逻辑上的动宾关系也就是被
动关系,现在分词和宾语之间是逻辑上的主动
关系;remind sb、 of…使某人想起某事或提
醒某人某事,由该结构可以看出himself与
remind之间为被动关系，故选C。
21、 A 考查短语辨析。句意：我知道我不能彻
底地改变世界，但是我很自豪,我可以在个人
层面上影响人们的生活。make a difference
有影响，起作用，符合句意.其他选项均无此
意。
22、 B 考查动词及时态辨析。句意：信不信由
你,似乎你们都把数据弄错了。由题干可知此
处应用一般现在时,且由句型it
seems/appears that可知,B项正确。
Ⅲ、1、 B 细节理解题.第二段中的Researchers found that the spray greatly increases
the resistance of plants to
bacteria-caused diseases、一句的意思是：
研究人员发现这种液体可以大大增强植物对
细菌性疾病的抵抗力（resistance).因此B
项是错误的。
2、 C 词义猜测题。a long-lasting
anti-bacterial effect的意思是“持久的抗
菌效果”，词缀anti的意思为“抵抗”。
3、 A 细节理解题。从Neil McClelland所说
的话… ending up being used by a lot of
industries that will cover their
products、 At present， the invention is being used… that are carrying out tests of the liquid glass…The spray-on liquid glass was also tested in a Lancashire hospital…可知,他希望最终(end up)很多企业会使用液体玻璃；而现在仅仅是在试用。4、 D 观点态度题。从最后两段对液体玻璃前景的描述可见，作者的态度非常乐观(optimistic）.
牛津译林版高中英语选修六Unit 4《Helping people around the world》
Section D同步练习
高中英语 unit4 helping people around the world-task学案 牛津译林版选修6
M6U4 Helping people around the world Task学案 第一部分：重点讲解： 1. One of the major problems facing the hill tribe children along the mountainous borders of northern Thailand is poverty. (P59) face vi. [usually + adv. or prep.] to turn or be turned towards sth. physically; to be opposite: 面对，面向 The terrace faces towards the sea/faces south. Their houses face each other across the street. vt. 1) If you face a problem, or a problem faces you, you have to deal with it: 面临问题，（问题等）逼近 This is one of the many problems faced by working mothers. Passengers could face long delays. You're faced with a very difficult choice there. 2) to accept that sth. unpleasant is true and start to deal with the situation: 正视（问题） I think Phil has to face the fact that she no longer loves him. We have to face facts here - we simply don't have enough money. He's dying but he refuses to face the truth. face up to sth. phrasal verb to accept that a difficult situation exists: She's going to have to face up to the fact that he's not going to marry her. face-to-face adv. , adj. [before noun]
2015年高中英语Unit4HelpingpeoplearoUnitndtheworld完形填空和阅读理解练习(7)牛津译林版选修6
2015年高中英语 Unit4 Helping people aroUnitnd the world完形填空和阅读理解练习（7）牛津译林版选修6 完形填空。阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。 I grew up poor – living with six brothers, my father and a wonderful mother. We had 1 money and few worldly goods, but plenty of love and attention. I was 2 and energetic. I understood that no matter how poor a person was, they could 3 afford a dream. My dream was to be a 4 . When I was sixteen, I could crush a baseball, throw a ninety – mile – per – hour fastball. I was also 5 : my high – school coach was Ollie Jarvis, who 6 me the difference between having a dream and showing strong belief. One particular 7 with him changed my life forever. It was a summer and a friend recommended me for a summer 8 . This meant a chance for my first income – cash for a new bike and new clothes, and the 9 of savings for a house for my mother. The opportunity was attracting, and I wanted to 10 at it. Then I realized I would have to 11 summer baseball to handle the work schedule, and that meant I would have to tell Coach Jarvis I wouldn’t be playing. I was 12 about this. When I told Coach Jarvis, he was as 13 as I expected him to be. “You have your whole life to work,” he said. “Your 14 days are limited. You c an’t afford to waste them.” I stood before him with my head 15 , trying to think of how to explain to him why my dream of buying my mom a house and having money in my pocket was worth 16 his disappointment in me. “How much are you going to make at this job?” he demanded. “$ 3.25 an hour,” I replied. “Well, is $ 3.25 an hour the price of a 17 ?” he asked. That 18 laid bare for me the difference betwe en wanting something right now
牛津译林版选修六Unit 4《Helping people around the world》word教案
Module 6 unit 4 Helping people around the world I.重点单词： 1. worthy: adj.令人敬重的；值得的，相称的；有价值的 eg. He is a worthy teacher. His behavior is worthy of praise. She said that she was not worthy to accept the honor they had offered her. 注：1) worth 和worthy，worthwhile 表示“值得的”时的区别。 be worth + n./ pron. / doing be worthy of + n./ being done/ to be done It is worthwhile doing/to do sth. eg. 这本书值得一读。 The book is worth reading The book is worthy of being read/to be read.。 It is worthwhile reading /to read the book. 2)worthy 表示“可敬的”时，通常作定语，不作表语。 If only I were a Goodwill Ambassador! 2.equal: adj.平等的；同等的n.同等的人；相等物vt.与…相同或相等 eg. Women should have the equal rights as men. He believed that all men and women were equal. No one can equal him in strength and intelligence. Twice four is equal to/equals eight. Shall Bob have a try? I think he is equal to the position. Our manager treats all of us as equals. 3.contribute vt./vi. 捐献；贡献；促成，导致；投稿 contribute to 有助于，促成；贡献 contribution n. make contributions to 为……作出贡献 eg. The success of Olympic Games contributes to the growth of economy in China. He has made an important contribution to the company’s success. <记忆小窍门> Many people contributed money to a poor boy, which contributed to his returning to school. The boy’s teacher wrote an article about this and contributed it to a newspaper.许多人捐钱给一个可怜的孩子，使得他能够重返校园，孩子的老师据此写了一篇文章并向报社投了稿。 4. acquire vt. 购得；获得，得到 acquire/gain knowledge eg. The museum has just acquired a famous painting by Pablo Picasso. She has acquired a good knowledge of English. obtain,acquire,gain,earn obtain包含着“努力”、“希望”或“决意”去获得某物的意思。 acquire虽然含有“努力获得”的意思，但更强调在原来的基础上自然增长或新的增添。gain有obtain的含义，但更强调某物需要努力奋斗才能得到，而且这种东西具有价值，特别是物质价值。 earn包含着获得物与所花力气是相互成比例的。 5.urgent紧急的，紧迫的 urgency n. urgently adv. urge vt.
2021高考译林版英语一轮复习讲义：第1部分 选修6 Unit 4 Helping people a
Unit 4Helping people around the world Ⅰ.写作单词——会拼写 1．lack n．&v t.缺乏 2．acquire v t.购得；获得，得到 3．alternative adj.可供替代的 n. 可供选择的事物 4．means n. 手段，方法 5．obtain v t.(尤指经努力)获得；赢得 6．shelter n. 住所；藏身之处 7．describe v t.描写，形容，说明 →description n. 描写(文字)，形容，说明 8．add v t.增加；添加 →addition n. 添加；相加，此外 →additional adj.附加的；另外的 9．worthy adj.令人敬重的；值得的，相称的；有价值的→worth n. 价值；财产 adj. 值……的 →worthwhile adj.重要的；令人愉快的； 值得花时间(或花钱、努力等) 10．equal adj.平等的；同等的 n. 同等的人；相等物
v t. 与……一样或相等 →equality n. 平等；同等 →equally ad v. 相等地 11．volunteer n. 志愿者 v. 自愿做，无偿做 →voluntary adj.志愿的；自愿的，主动的12．contribute v t. &v i.捐献，捐赠，捐助；奉献；促成，导致→contribution n. 奉献；捐献；投稿 →contributor n. 奉献者；捐献者；投稿人 13．export n. 出口产品，输出品；出口 v i. &v t.出口，输出 →import n. 进口产品，进口 v i. &v t.进口，输入 14．urge v t.催促，力劝 n. 强烈欲望 →urgent adj.紧急的，紧迫的 →urgency n. 紧迫，迫切 15．starve v t.&v i.(使)饿死，(使)挨饿 →starvation n. 饥饿；挨饿；饿死 16．possess v t.拥有，具有 →possession n. 个人财产；拥有，具有 17．commit v. 犯罪，做错事；把……托付给； 使……承当义务 →commitment n. 承诺，保证；投入，奉献；不得不做的事18．trouble n. 麻烦，烦恼 v. (使)烦恼，(使)麻烦 →troublesome adj.麻烦的，讨厌的，棘手的 19．remind v t.提醒，使想起 →reminder n. 暗示；提醒人的事物 Ⅱ.阅读单词——要识记
牛津译林版高中英语选修六Unit 4《Helping people around the world
Section D Task ＆Project Ⅰ、单词拼写 1、 They walked along a __________ (泥泞的） road and there was a lot of mud on the road、2、They soon overcame the language __________ （障碍)、 3、 My __________ （同事） has got rid of the habit of smoking、 4、 __________ (潮湿的) wood doesn't burn well、 5、 __________ (细菌) is the plural form (复 数形式) of bacterium、 6、 The teaching __________ （全体员工) of this school is/are excellent、 7、 He said that three years is not enough for a good __________ (口译者)、 8、 An __________ (助手) is a person who helps to finish a task、 Ⅱ、单项填空 1、 (2012·武汉高二检测)Nowadays students can enjoy an easy __________ to various learning resources through the Internet、 A、 access B、 introduction C、 way D、 description 2、 I love __________ when people sing a song with much work done、 A、 that B、 this C、 it D、 them 3、 The little girl __________ go out at night and often imagined _________ a monster following her、 A、 dared not; there being B、 dare not； there being C、 did not dare; there to be D、 didn't dare to； there be 4、 (2012·安庆高二检测）—This is the second time I __________ pictures with my own camera、 - It’s time that you _________ a picture of me、 A、 had taken; took B、 have taken; took B、 will take; will take D、 took； have taken 5、 All the people in that town, students or town folks， __________ the books， records and magazines in our university’s library、They can even surf the Internet there、 A、 are allowed to B、 are admitted to C、 have access to D、 have approach to 6、 He doesn’t work but he gets good __________ from his investments、 A、 wage B、 earnings C、 income D、 salary 7、（2012·连云港高二检测)—My parents said that we would take a camping on May Day、 —__________ it rains then？ A、 What if B、 What about C、 What for D、 So what 8、 (2012·济宁高二检测) I’ve got to the position __________ hard work、 A、 by this means B、 by all means C、 by no means D、 by means of 9、 Try to __________ at least an hour every day for learning English、 A、 set off B、 set out C、 set about D、 set aside 10、 Good ma nners are __________ all over the world and no one likes people who are rude or unfriendly、 A、 comforted B、 touched C、 appreciated D、 participated 11、 __________ the storm on the sea， it is reported that the president has put off the trip、 A、 Thanks to B、 Because of C、 Due to D、 As a result 12、 Generally speaking, __________ according to the directions， the drug has no side effect、 A、 when taking B、 when taken C、 when to take D、 when to be taken 13、—How dangerous drunk driving is！ -Yes、 We should try to persuade our families and friends __________ after drinking、 A、 never to drive B、 to not drive C、 never driving D、 into driving
2015年高中英语Unit4Helpingpeoplearoundtheworld非谓语语法句子诵读素材牛津译林版选修6
非谓语动词典型例句诵读 不定式，分词作补语 1.To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English spoken as much as we can. 2.He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them interested in his lectures. 3.After a knock at the door, the child heard his mother calling him. 4.John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work finished, he gladly accepted it. 5.Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English improved in a short period. 6.The officer ordered the wounded soldier to be operated on at once. 7.The president promised to keep all the board members informed of how the negotiations (谈 判) were going on. 8.I’m sorry, but I didn’t see how we can get all this work you assigned done by next Tuesday. 9.It’s fun to see all the food I have made eaten in such a short time. 10.The worldwide financial crisis set people thinking why so many banks and companies are left closed down one by one. 不定式，分词作定语 11.– Can those seated at the back of the classroom hear me?-- No problem. 12.The trees blown down in the storm have been moved off the road. 13.We finished the run in less than half the time allowed. 14.It is one of the funniest things found on the internet so far this year. 15.The Town Hall completed in the 1800’s was the most distinguished (著名的) building at that time. 16.At the beginning of class, the noise of desks being opened and closed could be heard outside the classroom. 17.Five people won the “China’s Green Figure” award, a title given to ordinary people for their contributions to environmental protection. 18.Prices of daily goods bought though a computer can be lower than store prices. 19.Henry can’t attend the party being held at Tom’s house at present because he is preparing the speech at the party to be held at Marie’s house tomorrow. 20.When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door reading “Sorry to miss you; will call later.” 21.Once considered a difficult and even dangerous place to visit, Vietnam is now a friendly destination that welcomes visitors from all over the world. 22.Standing at the foot of Helan Mountain, the royal tombs of Xixia Mausoeleum(西夏王陵) built about 900 years ago are known as Oriental(东方的) Pyramids. 23.The international agreement, intended to encourage children not to smoke and help people kick the habit, was signed on February 27. 24.Many early Europeans, believing the earth to be flat, feared that Columbus would fall off the edge of the earth. 25.The clothes hanging on the hook was of great quality, which caught the attention of the thief. 不定式，动名词作宾语
2019版高考英语(译林版)：选修六 unit 4 helping people around the world 含答案
Unit 4 Helping people around the world 社会生活之(五) ——经济援助 [一积词汇见多识广] [课内单词回扣] (一)阅读词汇写其义 1．victim n．受害者 2.troublesome adj.麻烦的，棘手的 3．remote adj.偏远的，偏僻的 4.obtain vt.(尤指经努力)获得；赢得 5．chaos n．混乱，杂乱，紊乱 6.vacant adj.空着的；(职位)空缺的 7．staff n．全体员工8.political adj.政治的；政府的 9．charity n．慈善机构；慈善https://www.360docs.net/doc/9119147697.html,mitment n．承诺；奉献 11．alternative adj.可供替代的n．可供选择的事物 (二)表达词汇写其形 1．acquire vt.购得；获得 2.expand vi.& vt.扩展；增强 3．means n．手段，方法 4.colleague n．同事 5．worthy adj.值得的；有价值的 6.voluntary adj.志愿的；自愿的 7．crowd n．人群v．挤满，塞满8.remind vt.提醒，使想起 (三)拓展词汇灵活用 *https://www.360docs.net/doc/9119147697.html,ck n．& vt.缺乏→lacking adj.缺乏的；短缺的 2.description n．描写(文字)，形容，说明→describe vt.描述，形容；描绘
3.addition n．增加；添加；此外，另外→add vt.& vi.添加；相加，求和；增加→additional adj.附加的；另外的 *4.equal adj.平等的；同等的n.同等的人；相等物vt.与……相同或相等 →equality n．平等；同等→equally adv.相等地 *5.contribute vt.& vi.捐献，捐赠，捐助；贡献；促成，导致→contribution n．贡献；捐献；投稿→contributor n．贡献者；捐献者；投稿人 6.export n．出口产品，输出品；出口vt.& vi.出口；输出→import (反义词)n.进口产品，进口vt.& vi.进口；输入 7.urgent adj.紧急的，紧迫的→urgency n．紧迫，迫切 8.starvation n．饥饿；挨饿；饿死→starve vt.& vi.(使)饿死，(使)挨饿 *9.possession n．个人财产；拥有，具有→possess vt.拥有 *10.assist vt.帮助，协助→assistance n．帮助，协助→assistant n．助手用上面加*号的单词的适当形式填空 1．All men are born equal,_so everyone hopes to be treated equally because equality is the basic demand. 2．The volunteers contributed much time to the project. Dr Win was a major contributor to the project and he made a great contribution. 3．When you try your best to go after more possessions,_you can't realize you are actually already in possession of your most important gifts — what you have possessed — until you lose them. 4．Studies show farmland in Africa is often lacking in important nutrients. Lack of nutrients makes the soil poor.
牛津译林版高中英语选修六Unit4《Helpingpeoplearoundtheworld》word
牛津译林版高中英语选修六Unit4《Helpingpeoplearoundtheworld》word文化背景 The Wo rld Health Organization is the United Nations specialized agency for health. It was estab li shed o n 7 April 1948. WHO's objective, as set out in its Constitu tion, is the attainment by all peoples of the highest possible level of health. Health is defined in WHO's C onstitution as a state of complete physical, mental and social w ell-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity. WHO's g oal is the attainment by all peoples of the highest possibl e level of health. It is govern ed by 192 Member States through the World Health Assembly. The Health Assembly is composed of representative s from WHO's Member States. The main tasks of th e World Health Assembly are to approve the WHO programme and the budget for the follo wing biennium and to decide major policy questions.
牛津译林版高中英语选修六Unit4Helpingpeoplearoundtheworld__语法
高中英语学习材料 （灿若寒星*制作整理） 虚拟语气的其他情况 Subjunctive mood—expressing hypothetical and non-factual meanings. I wish I were a bird. He behaves as though he were the owner． *Subjunctive mood in unreal conditional clauses Compare: If you don’t hurry, you will miss the bus. If I were you, I would accept his offer. 1. The form 假设类型条件从句谓语动词形式主句谓语动词形式 与现在事实相反v.-ed (were) should (would, could, might +v.) 与过去事实相反had + v-ed should (would, could, might+ have +v-ed) 与将来事实可能相反v-ed (should +v; were to +v.) should (would, could, might +v.) 1) If I knew the fact now, I would tell you. 2) If there were no gravity, we should not be able to walk. 3) If I had not studied hard, I would have failed in the exam. All of us ____ the party much more if there _____ quite such a crowd of people there. ①A. would enjoy B. will have enjoyed C. would have enjoyed D. will be enjoying ②A. weren’t B. hasn’t been C. hadn’t been D. wouldn’t been 2.Omission of “if”（formal style) A. were 提到从句主语的前面 Were I you, I would take an umbrella with me. Were I to meet him tomorrow, I should ask him about it. B. should / had提到从句主语的前面 Should I have time, I would call her. Had I had the money last year, I would have bought the house. 1) _____ for the fact that she broke her leg, she might have passed the exam. A. Had it not been B. Hadn’t it been C. Was it not D. Were it not 2) ______, he would not have recovered so quickly. A. Hadn’t he been taken good care of B. Had he not been taken good care of C. Had not been taken good care of D. Had he been not taken good care of 3. Implied condition
高中英语 Unit4 Helping people around the world虚拟语气练习3 牛津译林版选修6
虚拟语气综合练习 1.—How did you do on the test ? —Not so well . I ____ much better but I misread the directions. A. could have done B. must have done C. could do D. should do 2.—Why didn’t you buy the dictionary? —I____ , but I ____ the money. A. would ; didn’t have B. would ; hadn’t had C. would have; didn’t have D. would have ; hadn’t had 3.—Would you give us a talk on modern science? —____ , but I′m leaving for New York tomorrow. A. It doesn’t matter B. Best wishes C. Not at all D. I wish I could 4.—Your daughter is too thin. —She would gain weight ____she is very particular about food. A. as long as B. but C. unless D. as if 5.—Tom, did Mr Li join you in your discussion? —No, he ____ but he happened to have fallen ill. A. would like to B. will C. was to have D. was going to join 6.I should very much have gone to the party of theirs, but ___. A. I′m not invited B. I was not invited C. I haven′t been invited D. I hadn’t been invited 7.—Alice, why didn’t you come yesterday? —I ____ , but I had an unexpected visitor. A. had B. would C. was going to D. did 8.—Yesterday, you should have come. —I ____but an old friend turned up. A. had planned to B. planned to C. have planned to D. had planned 9.If you had had a good sleep, you ___ sleepy now. A. didn’t feel B. wouldn’t feel C. wouldn’t have felt D. don′t feel 10.If only he ____ quietly as the doctor instructed, he wouldn’t suffer so mush now. A. lies B. lay C. had lain D. should lie 11.I would love ____ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report. A. to go B. having gone C. going D. to have gone 12.He is supposed ____to the meeting ,but he didn’t. A. to come B. to have come C. coming D. to be coming 13.I _____ to see a film last night but an old friend of mine come to visit me when I was about to leave. A thought B had thought C would think D must have thought 14. —You have handed in your shoes, haven′t you? —Sorry, sir, but my earphone _____. —Really? You had better ____ me then. A. haven’t worked; tell B. hadn’t worked; tell C. doesn’t work; he informing D. didn’t work; have informed 15. —Did you quarrel with your wife again? —Yes, but ____ that. A. I’d rather B. I’d rather not to do C. I’d rather not have done D. I wasn’t
高二英语译林版选修6课后训练：Unit4Helpingpeoplearo
课后训练 Ⅰ．根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式 1．Desperate for p______，the gentleman tried to persuade the lady who was very rich to marry him. 2．Tom，go and f______ some chalks for me，please. 3．The government is working hard in helping residents in poor villages to rid themselves of p______. 4．In the ______（同时）I'll visit an old friend of mine. 5．It would be a good idea to use a plastic bottle，with its top cut off，as a ______（容器）to grow young plants in. 6．—What has made him upset recently? —Being left alone to face a ______（棘手的）milk case. 7．The arts should be available to more people at prices they can a______. 8．The organization has made a c______ to plant 1,000 trees in that city. 9．As well as the pressure from work，they have to deal with psychological problems caused by the relationship among ______（同事）． 10．There are some ______（空着的）offices on the third floor. 1．，the higher the price will be. 2．All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he was badly wounded and that he should ______ at once. 3．The train has just left，______I had come to the station ten minutes earlier. 4．Don't ______ a person only because he has failed in the exam. 5．I called Tony late last night to tell him I ______ the situation.He told me not to worry and to go to bed. 6．I am ______ to spend more time studying in future.If I can do it，I will do better in many exams. 7．Now computers ______ every student in our school. 8．______ the nurses，the orphans are living a happy life. 9．There were no flights available，so I ______ take a train all the way from Shanghai to Qingdao.