第三人称单数练习题及答案
第三人称单数练习
一、选择
1. Ben_____a new bicycle.
A. have
B. has
C. are
D. were
2. Kitty_____her bicycle to the park.
A. ride
B. riding
C. rides
D. ridden
3. A man _____in front of his car.
A. walk
B. walks
C. walking
D. work
4. Sam’s bicycle ______a bell.
A. have
B. has
C. having
D. is having
5. The girl on the bike _______ “Excuse me”
A. say
B. saying
C. says
D. sayes
6. How _____it feel
A. does
B. do
C. are
D. is
7. Mog______not like his cushion.
A. do
B. is
C. does
D. are
8. He ______Min’s cushion.
A. likes
B. like
C. does
D. are
9. He_______with his nose.
A. smelling
B. smells
C. smell
D. is smell
10. Lucy_______with her hands.
A. touch
B. touching
C. touches
D. touchs
11. Superboy ________the boys
A. see
B. sees
C. seeing
D. ses
12. Supergirl and Superboy ______them.
A. saves
B. save
C. saving
D. is saving
13. Jack_______their cow.
A. sells
B. sell
C. selling
D. are selling
14. Jack______up the beanstalk.
A. gets
B. get
C. climb
D. climbs
15. The giant ______boys.
A. eating
B. don’t eat
C. eats
D. eat
16. The goose_______ golden eggs.
A. lay
B. lays
C. layed
D. layes
17. The woman _______the beanstalk.
A. cut
B. cutting
C. are cut
D. cuts
18. Her mother ______the beanstalk.
A. take
B. is take
C. takes
D. taking
19. Jack and her mother _____cosmic books.
A. does
B. are
C. is
D. have
20. He____the beans in the ground.
A. buy
B. puts
C. put
D. buys
二．填空：
1. She __________________ (do) homework by herself.
2. Jack __________________ (go) home by bike.
3. The giant_______________ (climb) up the beanstalk.
4. Her mum _______________ (run) to the goose.
5. He_____________________ (do not) like apple.
6, Sam____________________ (put) it under his arm.
7. The boy_________________ (chase) it.
8. Kitty_____________________ (watch) TV everyday.
9. He______________________ (feed) them at 8:00 in the morning.
10. When __________________ (do) he get up
11. Grandma Wang____________ (live) in Pudong.
12. The girls________________ (give) the key to Grandpa.
13. That key ________________ (open) the old box.
14. She ____________________ (say) “I like these puppets”.
15. What____________________ (do) Alice find
16. Which toy________________ (do) she like
17. He doesn’t________________ (know) her name.
18. John can’t________________ (find) his watch.
19. Where __________________ (do) Grandma live
20. How does he______________ (go) to the post office
附加题：
Please describe a friend of yours.
I have a friend. She is a girl. Her name is Chris. She is tall. She is lovely. She likes to play with her dog. She likes studying English. We always play together.
This is my friend. What about yours
I have a friend
____________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________
单选20题参考答案：
1-5BCBBC 6-10ACABC 11-15BBADC 16-20BDCDB
小学英语第三人称单数专项练习(含答案)
小学英语第三人称单数专项练习（含答案） 一．请用 have或has填空。 1．I ________ a nice picture. 2．He ________ a good friend. 3．They _________ some kites. 4．We ________ some flowers. 5．She __________ a duck. 6．My father __________ a new bike. 7．Her mother _________ a vase. 8．Our teacher _________ an English book. 9．Our teachers _________ a basketball. 10．Their parents __________ some story books. 11．Nancy _______ many skirts. 12．David ________ some jackets. 13．My friends ________ a football. 14．What do you ________ ? 15．What does Mike ________ ? 一．Do还是Does我来选。 1. [Do/Does]______ he watch TV at night? Yes he does. 2. [Do/Does]______ you go to school every day? No, I don’t.
3. [Do/Does]______ Jack and Peter like apples? 4. [Do/Does]______ Tina go swimming on Sunday? 5. [Do/Does]______they play football? Yes, they ___[do/does]. 6. [Do/Does]______ we have a good teacher? Yes, we ____[do/does]. 7. [Do/Does]_____ they jump rope ? No, they ___[do not/does not]. 8. [Do/Does]_____your dog walk in the zoo? 9. [Do/Does]____ I have a big nose? No, you _____[do not/does not]. 10. [Do/Does]____ your cats eat fish? Yes, they _____.[do/does]. 11. [Do/Does]_____ their mothers go shopping? No, they ____[do not/does not]. 12. I ___[do not/ does not] speak Japanese. [Do/Does] _____you speak Japanese? 二．请用动词的适当形式填空。 1. Let him _____(play)basketball. 2. Everyone_____(know)what he really like. 3. T h ose girls____(be)my sister. 4. That girl_____(call)me eve r y Sunday. 5. How___(do)she_____(spell)the word? 6. He________ TV every evening. (watch)
第三人称单数形式
第三人称单数是英语中的一种语法，也称“ 三单”或“单三”，用于一般现在时的句子，当动词在第三人称后时： 情况方法示例 首先，咱们要搞清楚第一、第二、第三人称各是什么。第一人称就是“我”和“我们”。第二人称是“你”和“你们”。第三人称单数是“他”、“她”和“它”，复数则是“他们”、“她们”和“它们”。 在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，即常 在动词原形后加-s或-es。 下面我们归纳一下第三人称单数的用法： 一、人称代词he, she, it 是第三人称单数。如： He likes watchi ng TV. 他喜欢看电视。 She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。 It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。 二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；是第三人称单数。如： ①Han Mei looks like her mother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲。 ②Beijing is in Chi na. 北京在中国。 ③Uncle Wang ofte n makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕。 三、单数可数名词或"this/that/the+ 单数可数名词”作主语时，是第三人称单数。如： ① A horse is a useful an imal. 马是有用的动物。 ②This book is yours. 这本书是你的。 ③That car is red. 那辆小汽车是红色的。 ④The cat is Lucy's. 这只猫是露茜的。 四、不定代词some one, somebody, no body, everyth ing, someth ing 等及指示代词this, that作主语时，是第三人称单数。如： ①Every one is here. 大家到齐了。 ②There is someth ing wrong with the watch. 这块手表有毛病。 ③This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。 ④That is an eraser. 那是一块橡皮擦。 五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如： ①The milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。
小学语法经典总结---第三人称单数教案
3eud教育网https://www.360docs.net/doc/916180538.html, 百万教学资源，完全免费，无须注册，天天更新！ 小学六年级英语第三人称单数教案 开“第三人称单数”的秘密 善问大王：Good afternoon , Mr Huang. 学完一般现在时之后，我对哪些主语属于第三人称单数还不太清楚，请您给我讲一讲好吗？ Mr Huang: 你可真是一个勤学好问的好学生！哪些主语是第三人称单数这可是个小秘密呢！ 善问大王：Mr Huang？请您快给我讲一讲吧! Mr Huang: 别急！下面听我一一给你道来： 一、第三人称代词he, she, it 作主语时。例如： She is very good at English. 她英语学得好。 He studies in a middle school. 他在一所中学学习。 二、单独使用的人名、地名或称呼语作主语时。例如: Jim often plays football with his friends.吉姆经常和他的朋友们踢足球。 Does Uncle Wang like making things? 王叔叔喜欢做东西吗？ 三、不可数名词作主语时。例如： Is there any juice in the bottle? 瓶里有果汁吗? 四、单数可数名词作主语时。例如： The box is in your room. 箱子在你的房间里。 What is that girl doing over there? 那女孩在那边干什么？ 五、单个数字、算式或单个字母作主语时。例如： Three plus nine is twelve. 三加九等于十二。 "I" is an English letter. "I" 是个英语字母。 六、指示代词this, that等作主语时。例如： This is her red pen. 这是她的红钢笔。 七、代词one作主语时。例如： One of them is watching TV. 他们中的一个人正在看电视。 something, anything, nothing 等作主语时。例如：There's something wrong with the computer. 这台电脑坏了。 善问大王：第三人称单数的主语有这么多啊！这下我可全知道了！Thank you very much. Mr Huang！ Mr Huang: That's all right. 善问大王：Goodbye! Mr Huang: Bye-bye！ 3eud教育网https://www.360docs.net/doc/916180538.html, 教学资源集散地。可能是最大的免费教育资源网！
第三人称单数语法专项练习
1.Match English with Chinese. When 在哪里 Where 怎么样，如何 How 什么（东西） What 什么时间（时候） 2.Fill in the blanks （when’s/ when/ where’s/ where/ what’s/ what/how）. your birthday? ---On Sunday. my pen? ---It’s under your book. is this? ---It’s a map. does my mother go ? ---She goes to the supermarket. do you go to school? ---I go to school from Monday to Friday. does he have? ---He has a cake. are you? ---I’m fine. Thank you.3.Write down the correct forms(写出下列动词的第三人称单数). go do play watch swim read like sing dance help visit have fly study read write get drink listen walk run talk climb draw 2018-2019 第一学期语法专项训练姓名_________ 班级_________
6.Fill in the blanks using the correct forms. She ______(do) homework by herself. Jack ______(go) home by bike. Her mum ______(run) to the goose（鹅） He______(do not)like apple. Kitty______(watch)TV everyday(每天). When ______(do)he get up? What_____(do)Alice like? He doesn’t______(read)her books. John can’t_______(play) soccer now. How does he______(go)to the police station?.
第三人称单数形式#(精选.)
①The milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。 ②The bread is very small. 那面包很小。 六、当数字或字母作主语时，看作第三人称单数。如： ②"I" is a letter. "I"是个字母。 二、把下列动词变为第三人称单数形式。 1. clean— 2. go-- 3. have-- 4. do-- 5. play-- 6. fly— 7. come—8. brush-- 9. watch-- 10. study-- 11. ask-- 12. answer-- 13. swim-- 14. catch-- 15. write-- 16. eat-- 17. make-- 18. paint-- 19. learn-- 20. phone-- 21. run-- 22. hop-- 23. sing-- 24. pick-- 三、选出正确的答案： 1. She (like / likes) to play football. 2. He (like / likes) drinking milk. 3. I (like / likes) to watch TV. 4. We (like / likes) to play badminton. 5. They (like / likes) to sing songs. 6. She (read / reads) books every day. 7. He (play / plays) computer games every day. 8. It (listen / listens) to the radio every day. 9. Linda (draw / draws) pictures every day. 10. Jane and Linda (play / plays) football every day. 1.He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2.We _______(not watch) TV on Monday. 3.Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 4.______ they ________(like) the World Cup? 5.What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays? 6._______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day? 7.The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays. 8.She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening. 9.There ________(be) some water in the bottle. 10.Mike _______(like) cooking. 11.They _______(have) the same hobby. 12.My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully. 13.You always _______(do) your homework well. 14.I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed. 15.She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 16.Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE. 17.The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening. 18.Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term
动词三单形式归纳总结1
哪些主语是第三人称单数? 现归纳总结如下： 一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如： He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。 He has lunch at twelve. 他十二点吃午餐。 It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。 二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；是第三人称单数。如： ①Han Mei looks like her mother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲。 标志词（时间状语）： always, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, every…, sometimes, at…, on Sunday uauslly often,never,hardly. ......... ②Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。 ③Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕。 三、单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名词"作主语时，是第三人称单数。如： ①A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物。 ②This book is yours. 这本书是你的。 ③That car is red. 那辆小汽车是红色的。 ④The cat is Lucy's. 这只猫是露茜的。 四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something，anything 等及指示代词this, that作主语时，是第三人称单数。如： ①Everyone is here. 大家到齐了。 ②There is something wrong with the watch. 这块手表有毛病。 ③This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。
小学英语第三人称单数专项练习
英语第三人称单数专项练习 不规则变化 不规则变化：do---- does，have----has在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。 常见的如下 Do--does have--has go--goes like--likes are，am--is 但有些同学们对于哪些主语是第三人称单数还不十分清楚，现归纳总结如下： 一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如： He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。 She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。 It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。 二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；是第三人称单数。如： ①Han Mei looks like her mother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲。 ②Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。 ③Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕。 三、单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名词"作主语时，是第三人称单数。如： ①A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物。 ②This book is yours. 这本书是你的。 ③That car is red. 那辆小汽车是红色的。 ④The cat is Lucy's. 这只猫是露茜的。 四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that作主语时，是第三人称单数。如： ①Everyone is here. 大家到齐了。 ②There is something wrong with the watch. 这块手表有毛病。 ③This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。 ④That is an eraser. 那是一块橡皮擦。 五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如： ①The milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。 ②The bread is very small. 那面包很小。 六、当数字或字母作主语时，看作第三人称单数。如： ①"6" is a lucky number. "6"是个吉利数字。 ②"I" is a letter. "I"是个字母。
第三人称单数主语的六种形式
第三人称单数主语的六种形式 大家都知道，在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es.但有些同学们对于哪些主语是第三人称单数还不十分清楚，现归纳总结如下： 一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数.如： He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视. She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐. It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫. 二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；是第三人称单数.如： ①Han Mei looks like her mother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲. ②Beijing is in China. 北京在中国. ③Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕. 三、单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名词"作主语时，是第三人称单数.如： ①A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物. ②This book is yours. 这本书是你的. ③That car is red. 那辆小汽车是红色的. ④The cat is Lucy's. 这只猫是露茜的. 四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that作主语时，是第三人称单
数.如： ①Everyone is here. 大家到齐了. ②There is something wrong with the watch. 这块手表有毛病. ③This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔. ④That is an eraser. 那是一块橡皮擦. 五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数.如： ①The milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里. ②The bread is very small. 那面包很小. 六、当数字或字母作主语时，看作第三人称单数.如： ①"6" is a lucky number. "6"是个吉利数字. ②"I" is a letter. "I"是个字母.
英语第三人称单数总结晕练习
动词的第三人称单数形式 一、动词的第三人称单数形式规律如下： 1、多数在动词后加s play—play s like—like s read-read s sing-sing s dance-dance s cook- cook s look- look s 2、以s，x，sh，ch，o结尾的动词加es go—go es wash—wash es watch-watch es catch-catch es do- do es 3、以辅音字母加y结尾，把y改i再加es fly—fl ies study—stud ies try-tr ies 特别注意：以y 结尾的动词变化，看清楚y前面的那个字母是元音还是辅音？辅音+y的，要改y，例如carry carr ies; 元音+y 的，不改y,例如play play s. 4、动词have 的第三人称单数形式是has，这是一个不规则的变化，我们经常会遇到。 5、含有动词第三人称单数的句子，在变否定句时要在动词前加doesn’t；变疑问句时要在主语前加助 动词does。这时句子的谓语动词改为原形。如： Alice usually plays in the park. Alice doesn’t usually plays in the park. Does Alice usually plays in the park? Where does Alice usually play? 二、写出下列动词的正确形式：（经常做的规律） 1、I (go) to school at seven in the morning. 2. Mike ( do) his homework at eight in the evening. 3. His father often ( read) books in the library on Saturday. 4.My mother usually (watch) TV plays at home. 5. My cousin sometimes (play ) cards with me. 6. you often (study ) after school ?Yes , I do. 7. Mike and Tom usually (fly ) kites on Sunday. 8. They (go) to school by bus every day. 9. She (go ) to school by bus every day. 10.We usually (listen ) to the radio in the morning. 11. He usually (listen ) to the radio in the morning. 12. he usually (listen ) to the music at home? No, he . 1
第三人称单数形式(汇编)
第三人称单数形式 动词，在英语众多词汇中堪称变脸的高手，遇到不同的人称、数和时态，它总会以不同的面孔登场。本期将重点向同学们介绍在一般现在时的句子中，当主语是第三人称单数时，英语动词的变化规则。 一般现在时的肯定句中，主语为第三人称单数的动词变化主要体现在词尾的变化上，其规律大体有三点： 1. 一般情况下，直接在动词词尾+s ，例如：get→gets; take→takes 2. 以s, sh, ch, x, o 结尾的动词，在词尾+ es，例如：teach→teaches; fix→fixes; go→goes 3. 以辅音字母+ y 结尾的动词，变y 为i，再+ es，如：study→studies; try→tries 除上述规律外，还应注意下面三点： 1. 动词have ，遇到主语是第三人称单数时，要用has；动词be 的第三人称单数形式是is。 2. 含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子变否定句时，要用doesn't + 动词原形，如： He goes to school at six in the morning. (变否定句)→He doesn't go to school at six in the morning. 3. 对含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子提问时，要用助动词does，如： She goes home at five every day. (对划线部分提问)→When / What
time does she go home every day? 综上所述，只要我们洞悉了英语动词第三人称单数形式的变化规则，在一般现在时的句子中，我们都能从容应对，客随主“变”了。 【动词第三人称单数的变化规则及发音规律】 动词原形变第三人称单数的规则与发音规律同名词单数变复数大致相同，请认真观察。 1、大多数动词在词尾加“S”在清辅音后发音为[s]，在浊辅音及元音后发音为[z]。如： ①stop－stops [s] ; make－makes [s] ②read－reads [z] ; play－plays [z] 2、以辅音字母加“y”结尾的，要先将“y”变为“i”，然后在加“es”读[iz] 如：fly－flies [z]；carry－carries [z] study－studies [z]; worry－worries 3、以“s, x, ch, sh”结尾的，在词尾加“es”，发音为[iz] 如： teach－teaches [iz]; watch－watches [iz] 4、以“o”结尾的动词，加“es”，读[z] 如： go－goes [z] do－does [z] 下面几个动词变为单数时，原词的元音部分的发音发生了较大的变化，请注意记忆。如： 1、do [du:]－does [dz] 2、say [sei]－says [sez] 以不发音字母“e”结尾的开音节词，如果尾音是[s]，[z]时，加“s”后字
第三人称单数复习
动词的第三人称单数形式语法总结 一、一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，即常在动词原形后加-s 或-es。1.人称代词he, she, it 是第三人称单数。如：He likes watching TV.他喜欢看电视。She has lunch at twelve.她十二点吃午餐。It looks like a cat.它看起来像只猫。2.单个人名、地名或 称呼作主语，用第三人称单数。如：Usually Han Mei does homework at at 7:30. 韩美通常7:30 做作业。Beijing is in China.北京在中国。My father works in a hospital. 我爸爸在医院工作。二、动词原形变第三人称单数的规则与发音规律同名词单数变复数大致相同。第三人称单数变化规律，总结如下：1、大多数动词在词尾加“S”如：①hurt－hurts [s] ; make－makes [s]；work--works [s] ②live-- lives [z] ; read－reads [z] ; draw—draws [z]; 2、以“s,x, ch, sh”结尾的，在词尾加“es”，发音为[iz] 如：teach－teaches [iz]; watch－watches [iz] ; wash--washes[iz] play－plays [z] 3、以“o”结尾的动词，加“es”，如：go－goes [z] ; do－does [z] 4、特殊情况，没有规律可寻，如：have-- has[z]
动词的第三人称单数形式专项练习（一）I. 写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。 a.如：play plays 1.like 2. read _____3. live _____4.work _____ 5. come _____ 6. hurt_____ 7. feel _____8. become_____ 9. clean ____ 10.draw b. 1. go 2. do 3.watch ____ 4.teach _____5. wash c. 1. have II. 选择。1. Mike ___ diving and running. A. like B. likes C. is liking 2. My father ___ in a car company. A. is B. work C. works 3. Usually Wang Li ___ to school by subway. A. goes B. go C. went 4. ___ she ___ to work by bike? No, she ___. A. Do, go, didn’t B. Does, goes, don’t C. Does, go, doesn’t 5. Where ___ the vapour come from? It ___ from the water in the lake. A. did, comes B. does, comes C. do, coming 6. It ___ a sunny day. Let’s ___ hiking together! A. am, go B. are, goes C. is, go 第三人称单数复习 一．Do 还是Does 我来选 1. [Do/Does]______ he watch TV at night? Yes he does. 2. [Do/Does]______ you go to school everyday? No, I don’t. 3. [Do/Does]______ Jack and Peter like apples? 4. [Do/Does]______ Tina go swimming on Sunday? 5. [Do/Does]______they play football? Yes, they ___[do/does]. 6. [Do/Does]______ we have a good teacher? Yes, we ____[do/does]. 7. [Do/Does]_____ they jump rope ? No, they ___[do not/does not]. 8. [Do/Does]_____your dog walk in the zoo? 9. [Do/Does]____ I have a big nose? No, you _____[do not/does not]. 10. [Do/Does]____ your cats eat fish? Yes, they _____.[do/does].
第三人称单数专项练习[1]
第三人称单数问题 一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。第三人称单数变化，现归纳总结如下： 1.人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如： He likes watching TV.他喜欢看电视。 She has lunch at twelve.她十二点吃午餐。It looks like a cat.它看起来像只猫。 2.单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；用第三人称单数。如： ①Han Mei looks like her mother.韩梅看起来像她的母亲。②Beijing is in China.北京在中国。 3.单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名词"作主语时，是第三人称单数。如： ①A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物。②This book is yours. 这本书是你的。 ③That car is red. 那辆小汽车是红色的。④The cat is Lucy's. 这只猫是露茜的。 4.不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that作主语时，第三人称单数。 ①Everyone is here.大家到齐了。②There is something wrong with the watch.这块手表有毛病。 ③This is a pen.这是一支钢笔。④That is an eraser.那是一块橡皮擦。 5.不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如：①The milk is in the glass. ②The bread is very small. 动词原形变第三人称单数的规则与发音规律同名词单数变复数大致相同，请认真观察。 6.当数字或字母作主语时，看作第三人称单数。如： ①"6" is a lucky number. "6"是个吉利数字。②"I" is a letter. "I"是个字母。 1、大多数动词在词尾加“S”如： ①stop－stops [s] ; make－makes [s] ②read－reads [z] ; play－plays [z] 2、以辅音字母加“y”结尾的，要先将“y”变为“i”，然后在加“es”读[iz] 如： fly－flies [z]；carry－carries [z] study－studies [z]; worry－worries 3、以“s, x, ch, sh”结尾的，在词尾加“es”，发音为[iz] 如： teach－teaches [iz]; watch－watches [iz] 4、以“o”结尾的动词，加“es”，如： go－goes [z] do－does [z] 以不发音字母“e”结尾的开音节词，如果尾音是[s]，[z]时，加“s”后字母“e”发音，与所加“s” 一起读做[iz]。如： close－closes [iz] 作业 I. 写出第三人称单数：wash_________ match _______guess______ study______ finish_________ go________ snow______ carry_________ II. 用所给动词的适当形式填空：
动词第三人称单数形式
动词第三人称单数形式 主语有三单,动词也有三单,快点来习惯,体会在心里,一定要过关. 一、概念 动词第三人称单数：主语是第三人称单数，即谓语动词的发出者是it、she、he、可数名词单数、不可数名词等表示单数概念的词时，实义动词后面要加-s或-es。（注意：若主语不是第三人称单数形式，就直接用动词原形；若主语是三单，后有will等情态动词修饰时，动词也用原形。） 二、动词三单变化规则（只有一般现在时才有第三人称单数） 动词第三人称单数的变化规则及发音规律，同名词单数变复数大致相同，请认真观察。 1、大多数实义动词在词尾加“s”，在清辅音后发音为/ s / ，在浊辅音及元音因素后发音为 / z /。如：speak→speaks /s/ ; come→comes /z/ ; play→plays /z/ 2、以辅音字母加“y”结尾的动词，要先将“y”变为“i”，然后再加“es”，读/z/。 如：study→studies /z/ ; fly→flies /z/ 3、以“s，x，ch，sh”结尾的动词，在词尾加“es”，发音为/ iz / 。 如：teach→teaches /iz/ ; watch→watches /iz/ 4、以“o”结尾的动词,在词尾加“es”。 常出现的两个以“o”结尾的动词go和do后加“es”，读/z/ 。 如：go→goes /z/ ; do→does /z/ 5、记住最为特别的be的三单is ；have的三单是has。 [注意]（1）下面两个动词变三单时，原词的元音部分的发音发生了较大的变化，要记忆。 如：do/du:/ →does/d z/ ; say/sei/ →says /sez/ （2）以不发音字母“e”结尾的开音节词，如果尾音是[s]，[z]时，加“s”后字母“e”发音，与所加“s” 一起读做[iz]。如：close－closes [iz] 三、动词第三人称单数的句子结构。 1、肯定/否定句 三单+is +表语. 三单+动词第三人称单数+其他. 三单+is+not+表语. 三单+doesn't +动词原形+其他. 2、一般疑问句 1）当谓语动词是be动词时，一般疑问句结构为“Is+三单+表语？”。它的肯定回答为：Yes, 三单+is. ;否定回答为：No，三单+isn't.。 2）当谓语动词是实义动词时，在肯定句句首加助动词does,即“Does+三单+动词原形+ 其他？”。它的肯定回答为：Yes，三单+does.;否定回答为：No，三单+doesn't.。 3、特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 四、要点 1）一定要看准句子的主语是第三人称而且还是单数； 2）经常与频率副词连用：always (一直，总是），usually（通常），often (经常），sometimes （有时），seldom (很少），hardly (几乎不），never (从不），once a day (一天一次），twice a week(一周两次），three times a month(一个月三次）。 如:I often speak Chinese. 我经常说汉语。
第三人称单数讲义及练习
第三人称单数讲义及练习题 在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。现归纳总结如下： 一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。 如：① He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。 ②She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。 ③It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。 二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；是第三人称单数。 如：①Han Mei looks like her mother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲。 ②Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。 ③Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕。 三、单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名词"作主语时，是第三人称单数。如： ①A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物。 ②This book is yours. 这本书是你的。 ③That car is red. 那辆小汽车是红色的。 ④The cat is Lucy's. 这只猫是露茜的。 四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that作主语时，是第三人称单数。如： ①Everyone is here. 大家到齐了。 ②There is something wrong with the watch. 这块手表有毛病。 ③This is a pen. 这是一支钢笔。 ④That is an eraser. 那是一块橡皮擦。 五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如： ①The milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。 ②The bread is very small. 那面包很小。 六、当数字或字母作主语时，看作第三人称单数。如： ①"6" is a lucky number. "6"是个吉利数字。 ②"I" is a letter. "I"是个字母 练习一 一．Do还是Does我来选。 1. [Do/Does]______ he watch TV at night? Yes he does. 2. [Do/Does]______ you go to school everyday? No, I don’t. 3. [Do/Does]______ Jack and Peter like apples? 4. [Do/Does]______ Tina go swimming on Sunday? 5. [Do/Does]______they play football? Yes, they ___[do/does]. 6. [Do/Does]______ we have a good teacher? Yes, we ____[do/does]. 7. [Do/Does]_____ they jump rope ? No, they ___[do not/does not]. 8. [Do/Does]_____your dog walk in the zoo? 9. [Do/Does]____ I have a big nose? No, you _____[do not/does not]. 10. [Do/Does]____ your cats eat fish? Yes, they _____.[do/does]. 11. [Do/Does]_____ their mothers go shopping? No, they ____[do not/does not]. 12. I ___[do not/ does not] speak Japanese. [Do/Does] _____you speak Japanese? 二．请用 have或has填空。 1．I ________ a nice picture. 2．He ________ a good friend. 3．They _________ some kites. 4．We ________ some flowers. 5．She __________ a duck. 6．My father __________ a new bike. 7．Her mother _________ a vase. 8．Our teacher _________ an English book. 9．Our teachers _________ a basketball. 10．Their parents __________ some story books. 11．Nancy _______ many skirts.