机械制造业常用英语单词

机械制造业常用英语单词
机械制造业常用英语单词

英语参考资料

一、英语缩写及对应中文

ABC:作业制成本制度(Activity-Based Costing)

ABB:实施作业制预算制度(Activity-Based Budgeting)

ABM:作业制成本管理(Activity-Base Management)

APS:先进规画与排程系统(Advanced Planning and Scheduling)ASP:应用程序服务供货商(Application Service Provider)

ATP:可承诺量(Available To Promise)

BOM:物料清单(Bill Of Material)

BPR:企业流程再造(Business Process Reengineering)

BSC:平衡记分卡(Balanced ScoreCard)

BTF:计划生产(Build To Forecast)

BTO:订单生产(Build To Order)

CPM:要径法(Critical Path Method)

CRM:客户关系管理(Customer Relationship Management)

CRP:产能需求规划(Capacity Requirements Planning)

CTO:客制化生产(Configuration To Order)

DBR:限制驱导式排程法(Drum-Buffer-Rope)

DRP:运销资源计划(Distribution Resource Planning)

DSS:决策支持系统(Decision Support System)

EC:设计变更/工程变更(Engineer Change)

EC:电子商务(Electronic Commerce)

EDI:电子资料交换(Electronic Data Interchange)

EIS:主管决策系统(Excutive Information System)

EOQ:基本经济订购量(Economic Order Quantity)

ERP:企业资源规划(Enterprise Resource Planning)

FMS:弹性制造系统(Flexible Manufacture System)

FQC:成品品质管制(Finish or Final Quality Control)

IPQC:制程品质管制(In-Process Quality Control)

IQC:进料品质管制(Incoming Quality Control)

JIT:实时管理(Just In Time)

KM:知识管理(Knowledge Management)

L4L:逐批订购法(Lot-for-Lot)

LTC:最小总成本法(Least Total Cost)

LUC:最小单位成本(Least Unit Cost)

MES:制造执行系统(Manufacturing Execution System)

MPS:主生产排程(Master Production Schedule)

MRP:物料需求规划(Material Requirement Planning)

MRPⅡ:制造资源计划(Manufacturing Resource Planning)

OEM:委托代工(Original Equipment Manufacture)

ODM:委托设计与制造(Original Design & Manufacture)

OLAP:线上分析处理(On-Line Analytical Processing)

OLTP:线上交易处理(On-Line Transaction Processing)

OPT:最佳生产技术(Optimized Production Technology)

OQC:出货品质管制(Out-going Quality Control)

PDCA:PDCA管理循环(Plan-Do-Check-Action)

PDM:产品数据管理系统(Product Data Management)

PERT:计画评核术(Program Evaluation and Review Technique)

POH:预估在手量(Project on Hand)

QCC:品管圈(Quality Control Circle)

RCCP:粗略产能规划(Rough Cut Capacity Planning)

ROP:再订购点(Re-Order Point)

SCM:供应链管理(Supply Chain Management)

SFC:现场控制(Shop Floor Control)

SIS:策略信息系统(Strategic Information System)

SPC:统计制程管制(Statistic Process Control)

TOC:限制理论(Theory of Constraints)

TQC:全面品质管制(Total Quality Control)

TQM:全面品质管理(Total Quality Management)

WIP:在制品(Work In Process)

APQP:产品质量先期策划和控制计划(Advanced Product Quality Planning and Control Plan )

PPAP:生产件批准程序(Production Part Approval Process)

FMEA:潜在失效模式及后果分析(Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis,)

SPC :统计过程控制(Statistical Process Control)

OEM:Original Equipment Manufacturer

ANOVA :方差分析法(Analysis of Variance)

DFMEA :设计失效模式及后果分析(Design Failure Mode and Effects Analysis)DOE :试验设计(Design of Experiment)

GR&R :量具的重复性和再现性(Gage Repeatability and Reproducibility)PFMEA :过程失效模式及后果分析(Process Failure Mode and Effect Analysis)QSR:质量体系要求(Quality System Requirement)

QFD :质量功能展开(Quality Function Deployment)

BOM :物料清单(Bill of Material)

Cpk:稳定过程的能力指数(Capability for stable process)

LCL :下控制限(Lower Control Limit)

UCL :上控制限(Upper Control Limit)

LSL :工程规范下限(Lower Specification Limit)

X(—)--R图:均值一极差图(Average-Range Chart)

Mistake Proofing:防错

ETA :预计到达(Estimate to be arrive)

PO:定单(Purchase order)

M/C :机器(machine)

RFQ :报价需求(Request for quotation)

MFI :熔融流动指数(Melt flow index)

FAI :全尺寸检测报告(First article inspection)

COC :材质证明(Certificate of compliance)

ALT :加速老化试验(Accelerated life test)

CRR :承认书(Component review report)

OT:加班(Over time)

CAP :矫正计划(Corrective action plan)

R&D :研发(Research and Development)

ASAP:尽快(As soon as possible)

ECN:工程更改通知(Engineering change notice)

DCN:设计更改通知(Design change notice)

OTD:准时交货(On time delivery)

二、日常办公英语

总经理办公室General manager’s office 模具部Tooling department

项目部Project department 品质部Quality department

计划部Plan department

制造部Manufacture department

Keypad产品部Keypad department

IMD 产品部IMD department

五金部Metal stamping department

设计科Design section

冲压车间Stamping workshop

电镀车间Plating workshop

物控科Production material control section 计划科Plan section

仓务科Warehouse section

商务科Business section

品质规划科quality plan section

IQC科IQC section

IPQC科IPQC section

OQC科OQC section

检测中心measurement center

项目规划科Project plan section

项目XX科Project section XX

试模科Mold test section

成本科Cost section

设备科Facility section

采购科Purchase section

综合办General affairs office

编程科Programming section 模具工程科Tooling engineering section 模具装配车间Mold assembly workshop 文控中心Document control center (DCC) 注塑车间Injection workshop

喷涂车间Spray painting workshop

装配车间Assembly workshop

总经理General manager (GM)

经理manager

XX部门经理Manager of XX department 原料库Raw material warehouse

半成品库Semi-finished product warehouse

成品库Finished product warehouse

科长section chief

主任chief

部门主管department head

主管, 线长supervisor

组长Foreman, forelady

秘书secretary

文员clerk

操作员operator

助理assistant

职员staff

三、专业英语名词

超声波焊接ultrasonic welding 塑胶件Plastic parts

塑材Raw parts

喷涂件Painted parts

装配件Assembly parts

零件Component

原料Raw material

油漆Paint

稀释剂Thinner

油墨Ink 物料编号part number

注塑模具injection mold

冲压模具Stamping tool

模架mold base

定模座板Fixed clamp plate A板A plate

B板B plate

支承板support plate

方铁spacer plate

回位销Return pin

导柱Guide pin

动模座板Moving clamp plate 顶针ejector pin

单腔模具single cavity mold 多腔模具multi-cavity mold

浇口gate

合模力clamping force

锁模力locking force

开裂crack

循环时间cycle time

老化aging

螺杆screw

镶件Insert

主流道sprue

分流道runner

浇口gate

直浇口direct gate

点浇口pin-point gate

测浇口edge gate

潜伏浇口submarine gate

浇口套sprue bush

流道板runner plate

排气槽vent

分型线(面)parting line

定模Fixed mold

动模movable mold

型腔cavity

凹模cavity plate,

凸模core plate 斜销angle pin

滑块slide

拉料杆sprue puller

定位环locating ring

脱模斜度draft

滑动型芯slide core

螺纹型芯threaded core

热流道模具hot-runner mold

熔合纹weld line

三板式模具three plate mold

脱模ejection

脱模剂release agent

注射能力shot capacity

注射速率injection rate

注射压力injection pressure

保压时间holding time

闭模时间closing time

电加工设备Electron Discharge Machining 数控加工中心CNC machine center

万能铁床Universal milling machine

平面磨床Surface grinding machine

万能摇臂钻床Universal radial movable driller

立式钻床Vertical driller

倒角chamfer

键Key

键槽keyway

间距pitch

快速成型模Rapid prototype tool (RPT)

数控加工numerical control machining

原材料raw material

主要材料primary material; direct material 辅助材料auxiliary material; indirect material 代用材料substituent 易损材料quick-wear material 废料waste material

型材section

板材plate

棒材bar stock

铸件casting

锻件forgings

焊接件weldment

模压件molded parts

冲压件stamping

合格品accepted product conforming article 不合格品:defective unit non conforming article

废品discard

返修品rewotking parts

样品specimen ; sample

工件workpiece

配套件(配件)fitting part

备品(备件)spare part

附件accessory

零件part

部件subassembly

标准件standard part

外购件purchased part

外协件teamwork part 易损件:quick-wear part

试件testing part

一般特性general character

重要特性important character

锻造forging

铸造casting

钳加工bench work

焊接welding

铆接riveting

热处理heat treatment

机械加工machining

冷作cold work

冲压stamping

压力加工mechanical metal processing 塑料成型加工plastic processing

电加工electric machining

电火花加工electrical discharge machining(EDM)

装配assembly

包装packaging

四、品管专业名词

SPC statistic process control

品质保证Quality Assurance(QA)

品质控制Quality control(QC)

来料检验IQC Incoming quality control 巡检IPQC In-process quality control 校对calibration

环境试验Environmental test

光泽gloss

拉伸强度tensile strength

盐雾实验salt spray test

翘曲warp

比重specific gravity 疲劳fatigue

撕裂强度tear strength

缩痕sink mark

耐久性durability

抽样sampling

样品数量sample size

AQL Acceptable Quality level 批量lot size

抽样计划sampling plan

抗张强度Tensile Strength

抗折强度Flexural Strength 硬度Rigidity

色差Color Difference

涂镀层厚度Coating Thickness

导电性能Electric Conductivity

粘度viscosity

附着力adhesion

耐磨Abrasion resistance

尺寸Dimension

(喷涂)外观问题Cosmetic issue

不合格品Non-conforming product 限度样板Limit sample

质量手册Quality Manual

质量计划Quality Plan

质量策划Quality Planning

质量记录Quality Records

原始数据Raw Data 反应计划Reaction Plan

返修Repai

返工Rework

现场Site

分承包方Subcontractors

产品product

质量quality

质量要求quality requirement

顾客满意customer satisfaction

质量管理体系quality management system 质量方针quality policy

质量目标quality objective

质量管理quality management

质量控制quality control

质量保证quality assurance

五、生产工艺专业名词

注塑机injection machine

冲床Punch machine

嵌件注塑Insert molding

双色注塑Double injection molding 薄壁注塑Thin wall molding

膜内注塑IMD molding ( In-mold decoration)

移印Tampo printing

丝印Silk screen printing

热熔Heat staking

超声熔接Ultrasonic welding (USW)尼龙nylon

黄铜brass

青铜bronze

紫(纯)铜copper

料斗hopper

麻点pit 配料compounding

涂层coating

飞边flash

缺料Short mold

烧焦Burn mark

缩水Sink mark

气泡Bubbles

破裂Crack

熔合线Welding line

流痕Flow mark

银条Silver streak

黑条Black streak

表面光泽不良Lusterless 表面剥离Pelling

翘曲变形Deformation 脏圬Stain mark

油污Oil mark

蓝黑点Blue-black mark 顶白Pin mark

拉伤Scratch

限度样品Limit sample 最佳样品Golden sample 预热preheating

再生料recycle material 机械手Robot 机器人Servo robot

试生产Trial run; Pilot run (PR) 量产mass production

切料头Degate

产能Capacity

能力Capability

参数Parameter

二次加工Secondary process

六、物流控制专业名词

保质期shelf life

ABC分类法ABC Classification

装配Assembly

平均库存Average Inventory

批号Batch Number

批量生产Mass Production

提货单Bill of Lading

物料清单Bill of Material

采购员Buyer

检查点Check Point

有效日期Date Available

修改日期Date Changed

结束日期Date Closed

截止日期Date Due

生产日期Date in Produced

库存调整日期Date Inventory Adjust

作废日期D ate Obsolete

收到日期Date Received

交付日期Date Released

需求日期Date Required

需求管理Demand Management

需求Demand

工程变更生效日期Engineering Change Effect Date 呆滞材料分析Excess Material Analysis 完全跟踪Full Pegging

在制品库存In Process Inventory

投入/产出控制Input/ Output Control

检验标识Inspection ID

库存周转率Inventory Carry Rate

准时制生产Just-in-time (JIT)

看板Kanban

人工工时Labor Hour

最后运输日期Last Shipment Date

提前期Lead Time

负荷Loading

仓位代码Location Code

仓位状况Location Status

批量标识Lot ID

批量编号Lot Number

批量Lot Size

机器能力Machine Capacity

机器加载Machine Loading

制造周期时间Manufacturing Cycle Time 制造资源计划Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP II)

物料成本Material Cost

物料发送和接收Material Issues and

Receipts

物料需求计划Material Requirements Planning (MRP)

现有库存量On-hand Balance

订单输入Order Entry

零件批次Part Lot

零件编号Part Number (P/N)

零件Part

领料单Picking List

领料/提货Picking

产品控制Product Control

产品线Production Line

采购订单跟踪Purchase Order Tracking

需求量Quantity Demand

毛需求量Quantity Gross

安全库存量Safety Stock

在制品Work in Process

零库存Zero Inventories

审核Audit

能力Capability

能力指数Capability Indices

控制计划Control Plans

纠正措施Corrective Action

文件Documentation

作业指导书Standard operation procedure (SOP); Work instruction

不合格品Nonconformance

不合格Nonconformity

每百万零件不合格数Defective Parts Per Million, DPPM

预防措施Preventive Action

程序Procedures

过程流程图Process Flow Diagram, Process Flow Chart 组织organization

顾客customer

供方supplier

过程process

服务service

设计与开发design and development:特性characteristic

可追溯性trace ability

合格conformity

缺陷defect

纠正correction

让步concession

放行release

报废scrap

规范specification

检验inspection

试验test

验证verification

评审review

测量measurement

普通原因Common Cause

均值Mean

极差Range

稳定性Stability

计量型数据Variables Data

变差Variation

重复性Repeatability

再现性Reproducibility

稳定性Stability

线性Linearity

分辨率Resolution

过程更改Process change

质量功能展开QFD

外观项目Appearance Item

初始过程能力Preliminary Process Capability

材料清单Bill of Material 设计确认Design Validation 设计验证Design Verification

七、通用词语

确保ensure

构想construct

会签con-sign

功能Function

机构organization

外观appearance

适用apply to

作业流程Operation flow

附件attachment

商务人员business personnel

汇总summarize

指定相关人员designated personnel 新产品开发说明会new product development explanation meeting 拟定Prepare

委托entrust

认证qualify

电子档Soft copy

3D文件3D database

移转Transfer

执行Conduct

XXX申请单XXX Application form 客户要求Customer requirement

启动Kick off

评估Evaluation

作业员Operator

批准, 承认Approval

合同评审Contract review

可靠性Reliability 相关的Relevant

程序Procedure

制程Process

流程图Flow chart

产品Product

生产Production

资材Logistics

责任Responsibility

跟进Follow-up

交付Delivery

汇总Summarize

外协加工subcontract

指定相关人员designated personnel 编号number

附件attachment

产品名称Description

周期循环时间Cycle time

模具号Mold No,

数量quantity ( Qt’y )

备注remark

SAP号SAP No.

客户Customer

表单Form

初步的Preliminary

版本Version

根本原因Root cause

(喷漆)夹具Fixture

(设备)小夹具Jig

设备Equipment

设施Facility

送,提交(样品)Submit

责任部门,责任人Responsible by (大的)目标Objective

(小的,具体的)目标Target

格式Format 上岗证Qualification card

需求Requirement

现场On site

查检表Checklist

试产pilot

增值税VAT---value-added tax

模具图面常见符号含义

M,MC ―― 铣SP ―――― 基准点

H ――― 热处理TYP ―――― 典型尺寸ELE ―― 镀铬R P ―――― 圆弧点DYE ―― 染黑CEN,CL ―― 中心线G ――― 磨TAN ―――― 切点

PG ――― 光学曲线磨THR ―――― 穿孔

JG ――― 坐标磨BOTT ――― 底面W/C,W ――线割TOP ―――― 顶面E,EDM―― 放电SYM ―――― 对称

L ―――― 车T ――――― 厚度INT ――― 交点CB ―――― 沉孔

C ―――― 倒角CLEAR ――― 间隙

[电气工程]常用专业英语词汇

电气工程常用专业英语词汇表 电气工程常用专业英语词汇表 电路基础 ideal voltage (current) source 理想电压(流)源volt-ampere characteristic 伏安特性potential difference 电位差 reference potential 参考电位resistance 电阻capacitance 电容 inductance 电感 reactance 电抗 inductive(capacitive) reactance 感(容)抗impedance 阻抗 equivalent circuit 等效电路 Ohm’s law 欧姆定律Kirchhoff’s law 基尔霍夫定律Kirchhoff’s voltage law(KVL)基尔霍夫电压定律Kirchhoff’s current law(KCL)基尔霍夫电流定律Thevenin’s theorem 戴维宁定理Norton’s theorem 诺顿定理 branch 支路 node 结点 loop 回路 mesh 网孔 open circuit 开路(断路) short circuit 短路 branch current analysis 支路电流法mesh current analysis 网孔电流法 ode voltage analysis 结点电位法n superposition theorem 叠加原理passive(active) two-terminal network 无(有)源二端网络root mean square (RMS) 均方根值 effective value 有效值instantaneous value 瞬时值 ampere 安培 volt 伏特 Hertz 赫兹 reactive power` 无功功率 active power 有功功率 transfer function 传递函数 apparent power 视在功率 power-factor compensation 功率因数补偿series (parallel) resonance 串(并)联谐振 amplitude(phase)-frequency response characteristic 幅(相)频特性 figure of merit 品质因素 pass-band 通频带bandwidth (BW) 带宽 first(second)-order filter 一(二)阶滤波器low(high)-pass filter 低(高)通滤波器band-pass(stop) filter 带通(阻)滤波器transfer function 转移函数 Bode diagram 波特图 Fourier series 傅立叶级数 three-phase circuit 三相电路 cutoff frequency 截止频率 FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) 快速傅立叶变换 state variable 状态变量 电机 generation 发电 transmission 输电 distribution 配电 coil 线圈 core 铁心 winding 绕组 electrical machine 电机 generator 发电机 motor 电动机 stator (rotor) 定子(转子) armature 电枢 brush 电刷 commutator 换向器 salient-pole 凸极 slip ring 滑环 induction motor 感应电动机 magnetic flux 磁通 asynchronous machine 异步电机 synchronous generator 同步发电机 eddy current 涡流 EMF(electromotive force)电动势 counter EMF 反电势 torque 转矩 excitation 励磁 prime mover 原动机 rectifier 整流器 leakage flux 漏磁通 demagnetization 退磁,去磁 short-circuit ratio 短路比 converter (inverter) 换流器(逆变器) synchronous condenser 同步调相机 magnetization curve 磁化曲线 separately exciting 他励 compounded excited 复励 self-exciting 自励 series(shunt)-wound 串(并)励

常用英语单词归类

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DYNAMIC动态 COLD START—UP冷态启动 W ARM START—UP温态启动 HOT START—UP热态启动 RESET复位 SELECT选择 UNA V AIL不允许(不能投用的) FAST快 SLOW慢 NORMAL正常 INCREAS增加 DECREAS减少 二、锅炉部分 BOILER锅炉 SUPERHEATER过热器 REHEATER再热器 WA TERW ALL水冷壁 DOWM COMER下降管 HEADER联箱、母管 STEAM DRUM汽包 DURM PRESSURE汽包压力 A TTEMPERA TOR减温器 SPRAY喷水 ECONOMIZER省煤器 ISOLATION隔离;绝缘 CHIMNEY;STACK烟囱 FLUE GAS烟气 WA TER水 STEAM蒸汽 SAFETY V AL VE安全阀 DRAIN AND VENT疏水和排气 Boiler Maximum Continuous Rating锅炉最大连续出力 PRESSURE DIFFERENCE压差 BOILER TRIP RESET锅炉跳闸复位 OPERATE MODE SELECT运行方式选择 MANUAL MODE手动方式 MAIN STEAM TEMP/PRESSURE/FLOW主汽温度/压力/流量FEED W ATER FLOW给水流量 REHEATER再热器 manhole人孔,检修孔 Taps接头 pipe taps管接头 test wells测点插孔

电气专业常用英文单词

电流 current 电压 voltage 功率 power 频率 frequency 电阻 resistance 电容 capacitance 电抗 reactance 电阻率 resistivity 阻抗 impedance 相,相位 phase 有功功率 active power 无功功率 reactive power 视在功率 apparent power 安培 ampere (A) 伏 volt (V) 欧姆 ohm 赫兹 hertz (HZ) 瓦 watt (W) 供电局 power supply authority 电力公司 power supply company 发电厂 power plant 变电所 substation 配电站 distribution substation 配变电站 transformer station 终端变电站 terminal substation 室内变电站 indoor substation 自动变电站 automatic substation 成套变电站 unit substation 高压室 H.T room 低压室 L.T room 变压器室 transformer room 变压器平台 transformer platform 控制室 control room 蓄电池室 battery room 维修间 maintenance room 值班室 duty room 休息室 rest room 电容器室 condenser room 充电室 battery -- charging room 室外储油罐 outdoor oil tank 地下油罐 underground oil tank 日用油箱 day tank 负荷 load 一类负荷 first-class load 二类负荷 second-class load 三类负荷 third-class load 照明负荷 lighting load 动力负荷 power load 电阻负荷 resistance load 电抗负荷 reactive load 冲击负荷 shock load 空载 non -load 有载 on-load 满载 full -load 过载 over -load 不平衡负荷 unbalanced load 平衡负荷 balanced load 额定负载 nominal load 负荷计算 load circulation 功率因数 power factor 无功功率补偿 reactive power compensation 自然功率因数 natural power factor 补偿后功率因数 power factor after compensating 高压补偿 compensating in H.T side 低压补偿 compensating in L.T side 负荷率 load rate 补偿容量 compensating capacity 设备装设容量 installed capacity 备用容量 standby capacity 额定容量 rated capacity 视在容量 apparent capacity 计算容量 calculated capacity 短路容量 short circuit capacity 负荷计算表 load calculation table 高压 high tension (H.T) 低压 low tension (L.T) 冲击电压 impulse voltage 临界电压 critical voltage 残余电压 residual voltage 击穿电压 breakdown voltage 供电电压 supply voltage 照明电压 lighting voltage 工作电压 working voltage 额定电压 rated voltage 相电压 phase voltage 线电压 line voltage

常用英语单词各类分类集锦

COLOUR (颜色) 1. blue 蓝色(的) 2. green 绿色(的) 3. red 红色(的) 4. yellow黄色(的) 5. orange橘色(的) 6. purple紫色(的) 7. white 白色(的) 8. black 黑色(的) 9. brown 棕色(的) SCHOOL (学校) school 学校book 书chair 椅子 class 班desk 书桌student学生 teacher 老师office 办公室gym 体育馆classroom 教室blackboard 黑板school bus 校车 lights 灯lesson 课card 卡片 STATIONERY (文具) book 书notebook 笔记本paper 纸 pencil 铅笔pencil case 笔袋pen 钢笔 eraser 橡皮ruler 尺子marker 水彩笔 glue 胶水envelope 信封stamp 邮票scissors 剪子

NUMBERS(数字) 基数词 number 数字号码zero 零one 一 two 二three 三four 四 five 五six 六seven 七 eight 八nine 九ten 十 eleven 十一twelve 十二thirteen 十三fourteen 十四fifteen 十五sixteen 十六seventeen 十七eighteen 十八nineteen 十九twenty 二十thirty 三十forty 四十 fifty 五十sixty 六十seventy 七十eighty 八十ninety 九十one hundred 一百nine hundred 九百one thousand一千ten thousand 一万 序数词 first 第一second第二third 第三 fourth第四fifth 第五sixth 第六seventh第七eighth第八ninth 第九 tenth 第十 FAMILY (家庭) family 家庭father 爸爸dad 爸爸 mother 妈妈mum 妈妈aunt 姨/姑妈 uncle 叔/舅舅cousin 表兄妹nephew 侄子 niece 侄女brother 哥/弟sister 姐/妹daughter 女儿son 儿子grandpa 爷爷/姥爷grandma 奶奶/姥姥parents 父母亲grandparents 祖父母 BODYPARTS (身体部位) body 身体arm 胳膊ear 耳朵 eye 眼睛face 脸foot 脚 hand 手head 头leg 腿 mouth 嘴nose 鼻子elbow 胳膊肘finger 手指shoulder 肩膀stomach 肚子 knee 膝盖toe 脚趾ankle 脚踝 wrist 手腕 HOME (家) home 家bathroom 卫生间bed 床

电厂实用英语

第十九章电站 Chapter 19 Power Station 第一节词汇 Section 1 Words 一、机炉 Furnace 1.盲板 blind plate,blind,spacer 2.除氧气水deaerated water 3.加氨机ammonia injector 4.风机入口挡板 inlet damper of blower 5.风机出口挡板 outlet damper of blower 6.火焰监视器 flame monitor 7.事故放水阀 emergency drain valve 8.点火排汽阀ignition vent valve 9.过热器 superheater 10.过热蒸汽减温器 desuperheater 11.抽气器air extractor 12.磷酸盐phosphate 13.雾化atomization 14.密封冲洗液 seal flushing liquid 15.密封油泵 seal oil pump 16.油循环oil circulation 17.LPG气化装置LPG gasification unit 18.吹灰系统 soot blower system 19.离子交换ion exchange 20.酸acid 21.树脂、胶质 resin 22.排汽室exhaust chamber 23.汽动给水泵steam-driven feed water pump 24.结垢 fouling 25.水质分析water quality analysis 26.水质标准water quality standard 27.硬度hardness 28.给水母管feed water main 29.三功能阀 three-function valve 30.钠natrium , sodium 31.硅silicon 二.电气Electric 1.继电器动作relay trip 2.继电保护relay protection 3.自动准同期装置 auto synchronization device 4.高压开关柜 high voltage switchboard 5.隔离开关isolation switch

电气专业英语单词

电气自动化单词整理 1. Personnel 人员职员 2. Voltmeter 电压表伏特计 3. Ohmmeter 欧姆计电阻表 4. Megohmmeter 兆欧表 5. Wattmeter 瓦特计电表功率 6. Watt-hour 瓦时瓦特小时 7. Ammeter 安培计电流表 8. calibrate 校正 9. scale 刻度量程 10. rated 额定的 11. interfere with 有害于。。。 12. indicating needle仪表指针 13. hazardous 危险的 14. pivot 支点 15. terminal 端子 16. spiral 螺旋形的 17. spring 弹簧 18. shunt 分流,分路,并联,旁路 19. rectifier 整流器 20. electrodynamometer 电测力计 21. strive for 争取 22. vane 机器的叶,叶片 23. strip 条,带,(跨接)片 24. crude 不精细的,粗略的 25. polarity 极性 26. fuse 保险丝,熔丝 27. rugged 坚固的 28. depict 描绘,描写 29. cartridge 盒式保险丝 30. blow (保险丝)烧断 31. plug fuse 插头式保险丝 32. malfunction 故障 33. deenergize 不给… 通电 34. insulation 绝缘

35. generator 发电机 36. magneto 磁发电机 37. humidity 湿度 38. moisture 潮湿湿气 39. abbreviate 缩写,缩写为 40. transformer 变压器 41. thumb 检查,查阅 42. milliammeter 毫安表 43. multimeter 万用表 44. dynamometer 测力计,功率计 45. aluminum 铝 46. deteriorate 使….恶化 47. eddy current 涡流 48. gear 齿轮,传动装置 49. dial 刻度盘 50. semiconductor 半导体 51. squirrel 鼠笼式 52. diode 二极管 53. thyristor 晶闸管 54. transistor 电子晶体管 55. triac 双向可控硅 56. phase 相位(控制) 57. silicon 硅 58. crystal 晶体 59. wafer 薄片 60. anode 阳极,正极 61. cathode 阴极 62. collector 集电极] 63. emitter 发射极 64. schematic (电路)原理图符号 65. leakage 漏电流 66. rating 额定值,标称值,定额 67. dissipate 散发 68. breakdown 击穿 69. heat sink 散热器 70. self-latching 自锁 71. commutation 换向 72. geometry 几何结构

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