2019年湖南邵阳市中考英语试卷(含解析)
邵阳市2019年初中毕业学业考试试题卷
英语
第一部分听力技能(三节，共20小题，满分25分)
(2019·湖南邵阳)A)反应根据你所听到的内容，选择正确答语完成对话。(共5小题,每小题1分)
1. A. Yes, he is. B. No, it isn’t. C. It's a book.
2. A. Last night. B. Terrible. C. At the crossing.
3. A. With my classmates. B. Once a month. C. About two hours.
4. A. Some coffee, please. B. Come on! C. Help yourself!
5. A. Not at all. B. You're welcome. C. Sounds great!
(2019·湖南邵阳)B)理解根据你听到的对话，选择最佳答案回答问题。(共10小题,每小题1分)
听下面的对话，回答第6至7小题。
6. How old is Alice？
A. 13.
B. 14.
C. 15.
7. When is Frank's birthday?
A. On October 2nd.
B. On December 3rd.
C. On December 4th.
听下面的对话，回答第8至9小题。
8. How long does it take Tom to get home from school?
A. About one and a half hours.
B. About two hours.
C. About three hours.
9. How does Peter usually go back home？
A. On foot.
B. By bike.
C. By bus.
听下面的对话，回答第10至12小题。
10. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Classmates.
B. Mom and son.
C. Neighbors.
11. What did Eric do last night?
A. He watched TV.
B. He played games.
C. He did his homework.
12. What subject does Eric do well in？
A. Math.
B. Physics.
C. English.
听下面的对话，回答第13至15小题。
13.What was Kate doing when the football match started？
A. Having breakfast.
B. Having a class.
C. Walking to school.
14. Why did Kate go back home？
A. Because she was hurt.
B. Because she left her bag at home.
C. Because a dog was hurt.
15. What do you think of Kate？
A. Kind.
B. Cold.
C. Cruel.
(2019·湖南邵阳)C)听写根据你听到的内容,填写下面的表格,每空不超过3个单词。(共5小题,每小题2分)
第二部分知识运用(两节，共20小题，满分20分)
A)语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共10小题,每小题1分) (2019·湖南邵阳)21. The Wandering Earth, ______ Chinese film has become one of ______ most popular films this year.
A. a; 不填
B. a; the
C. a; a
21. B 考查冠词辨析。句意：一部中国电影《流浪地球》，已成为今年最受欢迎的电影之一。
第一空表示数量“一”的含义，泛指，因此用不定冠词；one of the+形容词最高级表示“最……的之一”。故选B。
(2019·湖南邵阳)22. —Which singer do you like, Zhang Liangying or Zhou Bichang?
—______. I love their songs very much.
A. All
B. Neither
C. Both
22. C 考查代词辨析。句意：——你喜欢哪个歌手，张靓颖还是周笔畅？——两个都喜欢。
我非常喜欢她们的歌。all全部，用于三者或三者以上；neither两者都不，表示否定；both 两者，仅用于涉及两者。由答语后句“I love their songs very much.”可知，指两个歌手“我”都喜欢，应用both，故选C。
(2019·湖南邵阳)23. —______ different life is today!
—Yeah. We are all living a happy and rich life now.
A. What a
B. How
C. What
23. B考查感叹句。句意：——今天的生活是多么不同啊!——是的。我们现在都过着幸福富
裕的生活。对形容词different发出感叹，所以用how引导，其结构为：How +adj.+主语+谓语!故选B。
(2019·湖南邵阳)24. —Will Sam go to the cinema with us tonight?
—I’m not sure. He ______ not be free.
A. may
B. should
C. can
24. A 考查情态动词。句意：——萨姆今晚会和我们一起去看电影吗？——我不确定。他可能没空。由答语前一句“我不确定”可推断他可能没空，此处用may not表示否定推测。故选A。
(2019·湖南邵阳)25. —Let’s go climbing Langsha n Mountain this Saturday ______ the weather is fine.
—Good idea!
A. though
B. if
C. unless
25. B 考查从属连词辨析。句意：——如果天气好的话，这个星期六我们去爬浪山吧。——
好主意。though“虽然”，引导让步状语从句；if“如果”，引导条件状语从句；unless “除非”，引导条件状语从句。分析句意知，后句是前一句的条件，所以应用if引导条件状语从句。故选B。
(2019·湖南邵阳)26. —Jack, you look more handsome in your new shirt today.
—Oh, really? I ______ it in a cheap store with my mom.
A. buy
B. will buy
C. bought
26. C 考查一般过去时。句意：——杰克，今天你穿着新衬衣看上去更帅了。——哦，真的
吗？我和我妈妈在一家便宜的商店买的。买衬衣是过去发生的动作，因此用一般过去时。
故选C。
(2019·湖南邵阳)27. —Could you please tell me _____ mooncakes traditionally in China, Li Hua?
—During the Mid-autumn Festival.
A. when people ate
B. when people eat
C. when do people eat
27. B考查宾语从句。宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，据此排除C。在中国中秋节吃月饼是传
统，故应用一般现在时表示经常发生的动作。故选B。
(2019·湖南邵阳)28. —How do you improve your spoken English?
—By practicing ______ to my teachers and classmates.
A. talking
B. to talk
C. talk
28. A 考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：——你是如何提高你的英语口语的?——通过练习和
我的老师和同学说话。practice doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“练习做某事”。故选A。(2019·湖南邵阳)29.—Waiter! I’d like some Shaoyang rice noodles.
—Sorry, sir. Rice noodles ______ only in the morning.
A. serve
B. will serve
C. are served
29. C 考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意：——服务员！我想要一份邵阳米线。——对不起，
先生。米线只在上午供应。rice noodles和serve存在被动关系。故选C。
(2019·湖南邵阳)30. —Shaoyang has changed a lot in the past few years.
—Yes. It is getting ______.
A. clean
B. cleaner
C. cleanest
30. B 考查形容词的比较级。句意：——邵阳在过去几年变化很大。——是的，它变得更干
净了。此处是现在和过去作比较，应用比较级。故选B。
(2019·湖南邵阳)B)完形填空阅读短文,掌握其大意，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共10小题,每小题1分)
One day a young lady was driving along with her father. They met a strong 31 , and the young lady 32 her father, “What should I do?” Her father said, “Keep driving.”
But later, many cars began to pull over (向路边停靠) 33 the storm was getting worse and worse. “What should I do?” the young lady asked her father again. “Keep driving,” her father replied 34 the same answer.
After driving a few miles she 35 that more cars were also pulling over. She told her father, “I must pull over. I can 36 see ahead. It is terrible, and everyone is pulling over!” Her father told her, “Don’t give up. Just keep driving.”
After a couple of miles she was again on dry land, 37 the sun came out. Her father said, “Now you can pull over and get out.”She asked, “ 38 now?” Her father said, “Look back at all the people that gave up. They are 39 in the storm. Because you didn’t give up, your storm is now over.”
When you 40 hard times, keep going and soon your storm will be over and the sun will shine upon your face again.
31.A. storm B. wind C. rain
32.A. told B. asked C. ordered
33. A. until B. as long as C. because
34. A. by B. in C. with
35. A. noticed B. believed C. wondered
36. A. seldom B. hardly C. nearly
37. A. and B. so C. but
38. A. What B. How C. Why
39. A. also B. still C. ever
40. A. go by B. go out C. go through
【答案】31—35 ABCCA 36—40 BACBC
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文中主要讲述了一个年轻女子和她的父亲开车行驶中遇到了暴风雨，当许多人放弃前行把车靠在路边时，女子的父亲仍然鼓励她不要放弃，最后他们成功行驶在了干燥的路面上的故事。
【解析】
31. A 考查名词辨析。storm暴风雨；wind风；rain雨。联系下文“the storm was getting…”
可知，此处指“他们遇见了暴风雨”。故选A。
32. B 考查动词辨析。tell告诉；ask问；order命令。分析语境可知，此处指年轻女子问父
亲怎么办。故选B。
33. C 考查连词辨析。until直到……为止；as long as只要；because因为。分析语境可知，
句子前后表示因果关系。故选C。
34. C 考查介词辨析。by通过，后常跟交通工具；in以……方式，后常跟语言；with以……。分析语境可知，此处年轻女子再次问父亲怎么办，父亲以相同的话回答她。故选C。35. A 考查动词辨析。notice注意；believe相信；wonder想知道。分析语境可知，此处指年
轻女子注意到许多汽车正在向路边停靠。故选A。
36. B 考查副词辨析。seldom很少；hardly几乎不；nearly几乎。分析语境可知，此处指暴
风雨令年轻女子几乎不能看清前方。故选B。
37. A 考查连词辨析。and和，又；so因此；but但是。联系上文“她再次行驶在干的路上”
和下文“太阳出来了”可知，此处缺少表示并列的连词。故选A。
38. C 考查疑问词辨析。what什么；how如何；why为什么。联系上下文可知，此处指年轻
女子很疑惑，于是问父亲为何现在靠路边停车。故选C。
39. B 考查副词辨析。also也；still仍然；ever从来。联系上下文可知，此处指“他们仍然在暴风雨中”。故选B。
40. C 考查动词短语辨析。go by(时间)流逝；go out 出去；go through经历。go through hard
times指经历艰难的时刻。故选C。
第三部分阅读技能(四节，共20 小题，每小题2 分，满分40分)
(2019·湖南邵阳)A)正误判断阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正
(T)误(F)。(共5小题，每小题2分)
When you look up into the night sky, you can see the moon. But do you
know that you’re only seeing one side of the moon? The other side, also known as the far side of the moon, has long been a secret to us. But now, we have a chance to see what’s on the f ar side.
On January 3rd, China’s’ Chang’e 4 probe (探测器) landed on the far side of the moon. It is the first probe in history to land there.
Chang’e 4 probe has already done a lot of things on the moon. One of its jobs is to grow plants. Chang’e 4 probe took six living things to the moon. Such as cotton, potatoes and fruit flies (果蝇). The cotton has already started growing. This is the first time humans have grown plants on the moon.
Chang’e 4 probe also took a lot of pictures of the moon’s far side. With these pictures, scientists will learn more about the moon.
41. According to the passage, we can see both sides of the moon.
42. Growing plants on the moon is Chang’e 4 probe’s only task.
43. Chang’e 4 probe is the first probe to land on the far side of the moon.
44. Seven living things were brought to the moon by Chang’e 4 probe.
45. The cotton has already begun growing on the moon.
【答案】41—45 FFTFT
【主旨大意】这是一篇科普说明文，介绍了中国的嫦娥四号探测器作为世界首个在月球背面软着陆和巡视探测的航天器，及其主要任务和取得的成就。
【解析】
41. F细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知，我们现在有机会去看月球的另一面。故此句错误。
42. F细节理解题。根据第三段的“Chang’e 4 probe has already done a lot of things on the moon.
One of its jobs is to grow plants. ”可知，此句错误。
43. T细节理解题。根据第二段的“It is the first probe in history to land there. ”可知，此句正
确。
44. F细节理解题。根据第三段的“Chang’e 4 probe took six living things to the moon.”可知，
此句错误。
45. T细节理解题。根据第三段的“The cotton has already started growing.”可知，此句正确。(2019·湖南邵阳)B)阅读选择阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。(共5小题，每小题2分)
A woman bought a parrot from a pet store. However, the woman decided to return the parrot to the shop the next day.
“This bird doesn’t talk,” she told the pet shop owner.
“Does he have a mirr or in his cage (笼子)?”the owner asked. “Parrots love mirrors.”
The woman bought a mirror and left. The next day she came back, saying that the bird still wasn’t talking.
“How about a ladder? Parrots love ladders,” the owner said. The woman bought a ladder and left. But the next day, she was back.
“Does your parrot have a swing? No? Well, once he starts swinging, he’ll talk,” the owner said.
The woman then bought a swing and left.
When she walked into the store the next day, she began to cry. “The parrot died,” she said.
The pet store owner was shocked. “I’m sorry. Tell me, did he ever say anything?” he asked.
“Yes, right before he died,” the woman answered, “in a low voice, he asked me, ‘Don’t they sell any food at that pet store?’”
Sometimes we forget what’s really necessary in life. We sometimes have lots of things to do at once, but we forget to deal with the most important things first. We have to remember to “feed the parrots” in our lives.
46. The underlined word “parrot” in paragraph 1 means “_____” in Chinese.
A.孔雀
B. 鹦鹉
C. 鸽子
47. The woman bought _____ from the pet shop owner.
A. a mirror and a ladder
B. a ladder and a swing
C. a mirror, a ladder and a swing
48. Why did the parrot die?
A. Because he didn’t eat any food.
B. Because the woman killed him.
C. Because the pet shop owner killed him.
49. Did the parrot say anything before he died?
A. Yes, he did.
B. No, he didn’t.
C. We don’t know.
50. Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The woman forgot to buy any food for the parrot.
B. The parrot liked the mirror most.
C. We shouldn’t forget to deal with the most important things first.
【答案】46—50 BCAAB
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个女子买了一只鹦鹉，为了让鹦鹉说话在店主的建议下买回了三样东西，却忘记给鹦鹉买食物导致鹦鹉被饿死的故事。故事告诉我们：生活中我们不应该忘记首要处理的最重要的事情。
【解析】
46. B 词义猜测题。联系下文多次提到这只鸟为何还不说话可知，parrot指的是鹦鹉，孔雀
和鸽子不会说话。故选B。
47. C 细节理解题。根据短文中“The woman bought a mirror and left.”和“The woman bought a ladder and left.”和“The woman then bought a swing and left.”可知，这个女子买了mirror，ladder和swing这三样东西。故选C。
48. A 推理判断题。根据短文中“Don’t they sell any food at that pet store?”可知鹦鹉没有吃
东西才被饿死的。故选A。
49. A 推理判断题。根据短文中“‘Yes, right before he died,’the woman answered, ‘in a low voice, he asked me …”可知，鹦鹉临死时说话了。故选A。
50. B 细节理解题。根据短文中“The woman bought a mirror and left. The next day she came
back, saying that the bird still wasn’t talking.”可知，镜子不是鹦鹉的最爱。故选B。(2019·湖南邵阳)C)阅读匹配阅读短文，从所给的A—F六个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使短文通顺，内容完整。(共5小题，每小题2分)
Many students think it is too difficult to learn English well, though they know it is important.
51.______
Firstly, 52. ______ A lot of people can’t speak English well because they are afraid of making mistakes. But in order to im prove your spoken English, you need to be brave and confident. Don’t care too much about the mistakes in your spoken English. Being able to express your ideas is the most important thing.
Secondly, 53. ______ You can watch Hollywood movies like Spider-Man and Captain America. Listen to what they say carefully and try to understand the main ideas of the movies.
Lastly, 54. ______ I know that students are tired nowadays and you always have to do exercises of different subjects. But practice makes perfect. Only by doing a lot of exercises can you get better English skills.
55. ______ and you just have to find the best way for you.
D. Here are some ideas on how to learn English well.
E. All in all, there are many ways to learn English well,
F. do a lot of English exercises.
体裁：说明文话题：19. 语言学习词数：199
【答案】51—55 DBAFE
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。作者就如何学好英语这一话题提出了几点合理的建议。【解析】
51. D 概括归纳题。根据文中提到的：firstly，secondly，lastly可知，此处是概括性地提到
如何学英语的建议。故选D。
52. B 推理判断题。根据下文提到很多人不敢说英语的原因推知，此处的建议是鼓励说英语。
故选B。
53. A 推理判断题。根据下文列举的电影名字可知此处建议是看电影。故选A。
54. F 推理判断题。根据下文“Only by doing a lot of exercises can you get better English
skills.”可知此处的建议是做大量的英语练习题。故选F。
55. E 概括归纳题。根据文中罗列的学英语的方法和“you just have to find the best way for
you”可知此处是总结性语言。故选E。
(2019·湖南邵阳)D)信息摘录阅读短文，然后完成内容摘要。每空不超过三个单词。(共5小题，每小题2分)
Do you know the Tantou New Year Picture? It’s a famous traditional art form in Shaoyang. It is used for the Spring Festival.
The Tantou New Year Picture appeared in the Tang Dynasty first. And it has a long history—more than 1, 300 years. Since the end of the Ming Dynasty, the Tantou New Year Picture has got its special Features(特点)—bright colors, old and exaggerated images (夸张的图像), ordinary materials and special skills. There are more than 20 steps to make the Tantou New Year Picture. All these steps, from making paper by hand to producing the New Year Picture, are finished in one place. This is not usual in our country.
In 1994, the Tantou New Year Picture won the silver medal at the folk arts fair. However, fewer people know the skill well now and most young people are not interested in it. The Tantou
Year Picture is in danger of disappearing in the world. Luckily, the government has taken action to protect and save it.
Tantou New Year Picture
【答案】56. 1,300 57. Features 58. not usual 59. silver 60. protect and save
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。作者讲述了滩头年画的历史、特点、制作工序、成就和目前形势。
【解析】
56. 1,300 细节理解题。根据短文中“And it has a long history—more than 1,300 years.”可知
答案。
57. Features 细节理解题。根据短文中“…the Tantou New Year Picture has got its special
Features (特点)—bright colors, old and exaggerated images, ordinary materials and special skills.”可知答案。
58. not usual 细节理解题。根据短文中“All these steps, from making paper by hand to
producing the New Year Picture, are finished in one place. This is not usual in our country.”
可知答案。
59. silver 细节理解题。根据短文中“In 1994, the Tantou New Year Picture won the silver medal
at the folk arts fair.”可知答案。
60. protect and save 细节理解题。根据短文中“Luckily, the government has taken action to protect and save it.”可知答案。
第四部分写作技能(三节，共11小题，满分35分)
(2019·湖南邵阳)A)英汉互译阅读下面短文，将文中画线的句子译成汉语或英语。(共5小题，每小题2分)
In April, the second Belt and Road Forum (论坛) for International Cooperation (合作) was held in Beijing. Heads of states from 37 foreign countries attended it. 61. The main goal of it is to make the countries work together in more areas. It has won the support of 152 countries and international groups.
As a Chinese student, 62. 你应该了解一些有关丝绸之路的事。
63. Long ago, traders brought treasures from the East to the West. Trips to the West became more favorable when traders found silks and spices (香料). These treasures were not ordinary goods that were easy to get.
64. 丝绸之路不是一条真正的路。It was route between the East and the West. It went through China, Turkey and Greece. Some traders traveled over land and others sailed across the sea. There was danger along both routes.
Over time, the Silk Road changed people in both the East and the West. Traders shared stories about faraway lands. They brought back drawings of the places and things they had seen, which helped people learn about new cultures. 65. Because of the Silk Road the world seemed much smaller.
【答案】
61. 它的主要目的是促进国家多领域的合作。
62. you should know something about the Silk Road.
63. 很久以前，商人将金银财宝从东方带到西方。
64. The Silk Road is not a real road.
65. 因为丝绸之路世界似乎变得更小了。
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。作者讲述了丝绸之路的历史及影响。
【解析】
61. 它的主要目的是促进国家多领域的合作。【解析】此句中动词不定式作宾语“make sth./sb.
+动词”结构表示“使某物/某人做……”。
62. you should know something about the Silk Road.【解析】should应该；about关于。
63. 很久以前，商人将金银财宝从东方带到西方。【解析】bring带……到某处；from...to...
从……到……
64. The Silk Road is not a real road.【解析】real真正的，真实的。
65. 因为丝绸之路世界似乎变得更小了。【解析】because of因为；seem+形容词表示“似
乎……”。
(2019·湖南邵阳)B)阅读简答阅读下面短文，根据短文内容简要回答问题。(共5小题，每小题2分)
Nowadays, a new method is used to decide who are the top students in school. The best students are those who not only get high marks, but also follow the rules and the behavior standards for middle school students. Here are some of the new rules and standards.
Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone else’s work on an exam? If you have, then don’t do it again!That’s not something an honest student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don’t tell your parents you were doing homework.
Learn to work together with others. It would be more fun when more people work together. Did you fight with your teammates when your basketball team lost? Only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others, instead of only yourself.
Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Perhaps you’ll discover Earth II someday. Don’t look down on new ideas. Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.
Use the Internet carefully. S ome websites on the Internet aren’t for kids, so make sure to visit the web pages that are good for you. You can visit the websites for fun or homework. Can’t you find any good websites for children？
66. How many new rules and standards are mentioned in the passage？
67. Should we learn to work together with others？
68. Why should we welcome the new ideas？
69. What kind of web pages should we visit？
70. Who can be the best students according to the new standards？
【答案】
66. Four.
67. Yes, we should.
68. Because new ideas make life better for everyone.
69. The web pages that are good for us.
70. The students who both get high marks and follow the rules and the behavior standards.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。现在学校将使用一种新的方式来决定谁是优秀生，高分不再是判断一个学生的标准，文章从几个方面对其进行了说明。
【解析】
66. Four. 推理判断题。题干意为：文章中提到了多少新的规则和准则。文中第二段、第三
段、第四段和第五段分别讲了不同的规则和准则。
67. Yes, we should. 推理判断题。题干意为：我们应该学会和其他人合作吗？根据文中第二
段可知，我们应该学会与其他人合作。
68. Because new ideas make life better for everyone. 细节理解题。题干意为：为什么我们应该欢迎新思想？根据第三段中“Everyone’s ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.”可知答案。
69. The web pages that are good for us.细节理解题。题干意为：我们应该访问哪种网站？根据第五段中“Some websites on the Internet aren’t for kids, so make sure to visit the web pages that are good for you.”可知答案。
70. The students who both get high marks and follow the rules and the behavior standards. 细节
理解题。题干意为：根据新的标准谁可能成为优秀学生？由第一段可知答案。(2019·湖南邵阳)C)情景作文(共1小题，满分15分)
每年三月的最后一个星期一是“全国中小学生安全教育日”。为了提高同学们的安全意识，学校决定在毕业前再举行一次以安全教育为主题的班会。请根据所给提示，就日常生活中需要注意的安全写一篇英语发言稿。
提示：1.上学、放学途中的安全；
2.校园里的安全；
3.家里的安全。
要求：1.80词左右，开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.语法正确，语句通顺、流畅；
3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。
Hello, everyone! The last Monday in March every year is National Safety Education Day of Primary and Middle School Students. As middle school students, we should _________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________ Safety is very important. We should always keep in mind.
Thank you!
One possible version:
Hello, everyone! The last Monday in March every year is National Safety Education Day of Primary and Middle School Students. As middle school students, we should keep safe all the time. But how can we keep safe? Here is some of my advice.
Firstly, we should obey the traffic rules on the road. We may get hurt or lose our lives if we don’t. Secondly, we’d better follow the school rules. If we meet the school bully, we should ask the teacher in time. Thirdly, we shouldn’t open the door for strangers when our parents are out. We should call the police for help if we are in danger. If not, we may get into trouble.
Safety is very important. We should always keep in mind.
Thank you!
2014年北京中考英语试题
2014年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 英语试卷 学校____________________姓名____________________准考证号_______________________ 听力理解（共26分） 一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片．每 段对话你将听两遍．（共4分，每小题1分） 1. 2. 3. 4.
二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选择最佳选项．每段对话或独白你将听两遍．（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题． 5.What are the speakers going to do? A．To have dinner．B．To watch a match．C．To see a film． 6.Who will go with the boy? A．His friend．B．His mother．C．His sister． 请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题． 7.What does the girl like doing? A．Playing chess．B．Playing basketball．C．Playing the piano．8.How often does she practice? A．Once a week．B．Twice a week．C．Three times a week． 请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题． 9.Where’s Classroom F205? A．On the first floor．B．On the second floor ．C．On the sixth floor．10.Where did the girl study for one year? A．In Canada．B．In America ．C．In China． 请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题． 11.What does the man do? A．A driver．B．A teacher．C．A fire fighter． 12.What does the woman think of the man’s job? A．Dangerous．B．Great．C．Boring． 13.Where are the speakers? A．In a taxi．B．On a bus．C．On a train． 请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题． 14.What’s the girl doing now? A．Making a speech． B．Leading a discussion． C．Giving an introduction． 15.How long has the girl studied in the school? A．12 years．B．8 years．C．6 years． 16.What’s the girl’s advice on creating the future? A．Making good plans． B．Making your own decision． C．Making good use of your knowledge．
2019年中考英语精选试题及答案
2019年中考英语专题练习试卷 (名师精选全国真题+答案，值得下载练习) 一、阅读理解。 A （2019中考教育类选练） A jaywalker is a person who usually walks across the road without paying attention to the traffic. “I don’t like to be a taxi driver,not only because of its hard work,but also for the reason of too many jaywalkers on the road,and that may cause dangerous accidents.”Drivers always compla （抱怨）like that.These day,a new way is used to solve the problem in Shijiazhuang,and the jaywalkers are now facing another danger of having their pictures shown on screen. A new system（系统）using two cameras and a 30 cm-by -20 cm screen is put next to some crossings in the city.People who cross the road on a red light will be caught by the camera,and their pictures will be shown on the screen.At the same time,the system will make a warning sound for people not to continue. A primary school students was caught by the camera.He stopped back onto the pavement（人 行道）after hearing the sound.”I was in a rush to get to school and saw myself smiling shyly on the screen,”he said. The system has been in use for about two weeks.Many people think it’s a good way to stop jaywalking.But there are also different voices.Some think that walkers are now given less time than drivers to cross the road,and time should be adjusted（调整）. Anyway,it is a good way to solve the problem on the road.And maybe it will spread to more cities soon. ( )1.Jaywalkers often______. A.drive a car carefully B.solve the traffic problems C.follow the traffic rules D.run the red light
2012年天津中考英语试题及答案
2012年天津市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷 第Ⅰ卷（本卷共四大题，共75分）满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 一、听力理解（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）略。 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）。 从下列第小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 31. —What do you think of ________ film about Zhan Tianyou? —It’s ________ good film. A. the; the B. a; the C. the; a D. a; a 32. —Why didn’t Sal ly play the violin at the concert last night? —She said that her hand hurt, but that was only a(n) ________. I saw her play tennis just now. A. matter B. excuse C. result D. expression 33. All the students are talking an d laughing in the classroom and it’s ________. A. noisy B. lonely C. quiet D. strict 34. —Would you please show me the way ________ the bank? —Yes, go straight ahead. It’s opposite a school. A. in B. for C. with D. to 35. We have never visited the museum, but we have ________ it. A. stood for B. belonged to C. heard about D. kept to 36. Who listens ________, Tom, Jack or Bill? A. the most carefully B. more carefully C. the most careful D. more careful 37. A snake bit him ________ he went to see a doctor at once. A. if B. where C. because D. so 38. I have been to Shanghai. I ________ there last month. A. go B. went C. have gone D. will go 39. They were all very tired, but ________ of them took a rest. A. none B. all C. both D. either 40. The cloth ________ very soft and comfortable. A. smells B. tastes C. feels D. sounds 41. —Why don’t you go out to play, Rose?—I’m afraid I can’t. I have much homework ________. A. do B. does C. doing D. to do 42. The 30th Olympic Games ________ in London soon. A. held B. will be held C. were held D. have been held 43. —Can you tell me ________? —With Lucy’s help. A. when you did it so well B. when did you do it so well C. how you did it so well D. how did you do it so well 44. Please pass me the cartoon book ________ has a Mickey Mouse on the cover. A. whom B. whose C. who D. which 45. —I will have a match tomorrow. I hope I will win. —________. A. Good luck B. No idea C. That’s such a pity D. It’s all right 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）。 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 People all over the world celebrate the New Year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the New Y ear doesn’t begi n on the 46 date very year. In many countries, the New Year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year’s Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. 47 they’re waiting for the New Year, they lis ten to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o’clock, everyone 48 down from 10: 10, 9, 8… As soon as it’s 12 o’clock, everyone shouts very 49 , “Happy New Year!” New Year’s Day is often a family day. Some families get together f or a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a 50 .
2018北京中考英语真题解析
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2020年中考英语试题(含解析答案) (1)
秘密★启用前 2020学年初中毕业生学业考试 英语 本试卷共四大题,12页,满分110分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项 1、答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The first astronauts Since the earliest times, people have looked up at the stars, the moon and the planets. Today people use modern machines 1 at the sky. This is very different from the situation 2 years ago when people could only use their eyes. Perhaps they dreamed of 3 the universe. When did humans first go into space? The story began not so very long ago, 4 the first astronauts were not people-they were animals. Scientists wanted to make travelling to space as 5 as possible for humans. So they decided to experiment with animals and test 6 in spaceflights. Insects, mice, frogs, dogs and monkeys were some of the animals 7 first went into space. Many of them 8 , but they helped to make space travel safer for humans. For their great service, we 9 forget these animals. Albert Ⅱwas the first monkey to go into space in 1949. Sadly he died 10 his spaceship landed back on Earth. 11 the result was different for Ham the Monkey. His story ended happily when he return to earth 12 very good health. Scientists wanted to know the answer to the important question: could 13 animal like Ham do the same things in space as he could do on Earth? The answer came when Ham 14 into space in 1961. Yes, he did everything well and lived for 15 16 years
2014年上海市中考英语试卷(含答案)
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2019年中考英语模拟试题及答案 一、选择填空。（共15小题，计15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —Have you seen wolf warriors II (《战狼II》)? —Yes. This is _______ educational film and it has become one of _______ most popular films in the world. A. a; / B. a; the C. an; the D. /; the 2. —Hi, Cathy! I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now. ―No, it ______ be her. She went to Nanjing two days ago. A. must B. may C. can’ｔ D. needn’ｔ 3. —Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian? —Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _______ as that in the day with th e light. A. bright B. brightly C. brighter D. more brightly 4. —What about going to the cinema on foot with me, Wei Ming? —I prefer _______ a bike to _______ there. A. ride; walk B. riding; walk C. ride; walking D. riding; walking 5. China’s first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian _______ the morning of April 26, 2017. A. in B. on C. at D. to 6. When we see any waste lying on the ground, we should _______. A. pick it out B. point at it C. pick it up D. kick it out said that the TV program Readers was quite popular. 7. —It’s —Yes. _______ my parents _______ my little sister likes watching it very much. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Either; or D. Not only; but also 8. —Do you know China’s famous scientist Pan Jianwei? —You mean “the father of quantum”（ 量子之父)? Yes, he is the _______ of our coun try. A. pride B. prize C. proud D. heart 9. —We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school! —_______ ． B. The same to you． A. I’ll take your advice C. Congratulations! D. Me, too.
2012年广州中考英语试卷及答案
秘密★启用前 20l2年广州市初中毕业生学业考试 英语 本试卷共五大题，12页，满分135分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力(共两节，满分35分) 第一节听力理解(共15小题；每小题2分，．满分30分) 每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。’ 听下面一段对话，回答第l~3三个小题。 1．What does the man give the woman? A．A birthday card．B．A birthday present．C．A birthday invitation． 2．When will the woman go shopping? A．On Friday．B．On Saturday：C．On Sunday． 3．Why does Anne think she is gomg tO the man’s home? A．To discuss his study problems． B．T0heIpbinlwithhis computer． C．TO attendhis binhday party． 听下面一段对话，回答第4～6三个小题。 4Where does the talk take place? A．At the ticket Office．B．In the football stadium．C．In the street． 5．Why does the woman want to buy a ticket? A．Tlo go to see thematch． B．T0 give her son a reward． C．To seiI it and earn money． 6．What does the woman finally decide to do? A．Togototheticketoffice． B．T0buytheticketfromtheman． C．T0 returnhomewithoutaticket． 听下面一段独自，回答第7～9三个小题。 7．How did the speaker feel when she heard the noise? A．Angry．B．Shocked。C．Sick． 8．Why couldn’t the speaker open the driver’s car door?
中考英语试题及答案解析
义务教育基础课程初中教学资料 广州市2015年初中毕业生学业考试 英语 本试卷分共五大题，12页，满分135分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡和对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力（共两节，满分35分） 第一节听力理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听下面一段对话，回答第1～3三个小题。 1. Where does the talk take place? A. At school. B. At Kelly’s house. C. At Jason’s house. 2. What is the talk mainly about? A. Ways to improve the environment. B. The school project they were given. C. The reasons Jason wasn’t at school. 3. What do the speakers finally decide to do? A. To clean up the river. B. To do some tree planting. C. To help the school save water. 听下面一段对话，回答第4～6三个小题。 4. Who is listening to the talk? A. Teachers. B. University students. C. New workers. 5. Why does the speaker think that he is very lucky? A. He works for a large company. B. He has a well-paid job. C. He does something he loves. 6. What kind of person does a boss prefer? A. Someone from a famous university.
河南中考英语试卷试卷答案及解析
英语 (满分:120分时间:100分钟) 一、听力理解(略) 二、单项选择(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 21.Mr Smith is old man and he usually walks his dog after supper.? A.a;the B.an;a C.an;不填 D.the;不填 22.—Is this photo taken in Tibet? —Yes.You can see beautiful snow mountains in the of the photo.? A.form B.background C.shape D.introduction 23.Whenever Mary reads an interesting story,she can??t keep it to and wants to share it with her friends.? A.she B.her C.hers D.herself 24.I heard a new song on the radio.I high and low in the music store,but I can??t find the song.? A.search B.have searched C.am searching D.will search 25.—What a clear blue sky it is! —Yes.I have never seen sky.? A.a more beautiful B.a most beautiful C.the more beautiful D.the most beautiful 26.—What??s the matter with Tom?He has been absent for two days. —Oh!He be ill.Let??s go and ask Ms Brown.? A.can B.need C.may D.would 27.Soccer is a wonderful game for children.It great exercise,such as running and kicking.? A.provides B.remains C.practises D.receives 28.Wild animals are our friends.We shouldn??t kill them food or clothing.? A.in B.with C.about D.for 29.Jane is very busy these days,for she has a lot of problems to.? A.deal with B.keep up with C.agree with https://www.360docs.net/doc/9310765543.html,e up with 30.we keep our hearts open,we can experience the happiness friendship brings us.? A.Since B.If C.Unless D.Though 31.—Did you watch the football match on TV last night? —I wanted to,but my mother her favourite TV programme.? A.watches B.watched C.was watching D.had watched 32.Now it??s much easier to shop online.When your order is ready,the things you want to buy to you soon.? A.send B.were sent C.are sending D.will be sent 33.—Why don??t you like fishing? —Fishing is a hobby needs much patience,but I??m not patient at all.? A.who B.that C.it D.what 34.kind and helpful to the people around us,and we will make the world a nicer place to live in.?
2014年山西省中考英语试题及答案
山西省2014年普通高中招生考试试卷 英语 第I卷（共75分） I.听力试题（每小题1分，共15分） 第一题情景反应这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你讲听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的的 ．．．．．．．．．．．．．一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A B C 2 A B C 3 A B C 4 A B C
5 A B C 第二题对话理解这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( ) 6. A. Walking. B. Swimming. C. Dancing ( ) 7. A. Expensive. B. Beautiful. C. Cheap. ( ) 8. A. Strangers. B. Friends. C. Classmates. ( ) 9. A. At the museum B. On the bus. C. In the street. ( ) 10. A. She has cleaned them. B. She has thrown them away. C. She has put them under the bed. 第三题语篇理解这一大题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( )11. When did Jim wake up yesterday morning? A. At 7:45 B. At 8:00 C. At 8:15 ( )12. Why did he run to school? A. Because he liked running in the rain. B. Because the school was far from his home. C. Because there was something wrong with the bus. ( )13. What was Mr Smith doing when Jim came in ? A. He was waiting for him. B. He was giving his lesson. C. He was doing experiments. ( )14. How did Mr Smith feel at first when he saw Jim? A. He seemed pleased. B. He felt surprised. C. He was unhappy. ( )15. What can we know from the story ? A. An interesting lesson can warm students. B. You can get good grands if you like your teachers. C. Students can become more interested in study if teachers love them. II. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( )16. Last month, we went to Li Zongsheng's concert. The beautiful songs about his younger day reminded us to love _________ . A. yours B. theirs C. ours
2012年上海中考英语试题及答案word版
2012年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试 英语试卷 Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力) I.Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30分) A.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分) 1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______ 6. _______ B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的 对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (10分) 7.A) In March. B) In April. C) In May. D) In June. 8.A) Once a week. B) Twice a week. C) Once a month. D) Twice a month. 9.A) By bus. B) By underground. C) On foot. D) By taxi. 10.A) The brown one. B) The blue one. C) The red one. D) The green one. 11.A) To watch TV. B) To play football. C) To see a film. D) To hold a match. 12.A) In a car park. B) In a post office. C) In a coffee bar. D) In a school hall. 13.A) A librarian. B) A shop assistant. C) A secretary. D) A tour guide. 14.A) A film. B) A novel. C) A game. D) A person. 15.A) Jane should change a bus. B) Jane stayed up too late last night. C) Jane always gets up early. D) Jane used the same excuse again. 16.A) Because painting is fun to her. B) Because she is good at painting. C) Because her parents are artists. D) Because she wants to be an artist.