2006年江苏省成人学士学位英语考试试卷 (1)
2006年江苏省成人学士学位英语考试试卷ENGLISH QUALIFICATION TEST
FOR A BACHELOR’S DEGREE
(Nov.2006)
Paper One
Part I Listening Comprehension(15minutes15%)
Part II Reading Comprehension(30minutes30%)
Directions:In this part there are four reading passages.Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You are required to choose the best answer from the four choices.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
Questions16--20are based on the following passage.
The exact number of English words is not known.The large dictionaries have over half a million entries,but many of these are compound words(schoolroom,sugar bowl)or different derivatives of the same word(rare--rarely,rarefy),and a good many are obsolete words to help us read older literature. Dictionaries do not attempt to cover completely words that we can draw on:the informal vocabulary, especially slang,localism,the terms of various occupations and professions;words used only occasionally by scientists and specialists in many fields;foreign words borrowed for use in English;or many new words or new senses of words that come into use every year and that may or may not be used long enough to warrant being included.(86)It would be conservative to say that there are over a million English words that any of us might meet in our listening and reading and that we may draw on in our speaking and writing.
Professor Seashore concluded that first-graders enter school with at least24,000words and add 5,000each year so that they leave high school with at least80,000.These figures are for recognition vocabulary,the words we understand when we read or hear them.Our active vocabulary,the words we use in speaking and writing,is considerably smaller.
You cannot always produce a word exactly when you want it.But consciously using the words you recognize in reading will help get them into your active vocabulary.(87)Occasionally in your reading pay particular attention to these words,especially when the subject is one that you might well write or talk about.Underline or make a list of words that you feel a need for and look up the less familiar ones in a dictionary.And then before very long find a way to use some of them.Once you know how they are pronounced and what they stand for,you can safely use them.
16.According to the authors estimation,there are words in English.
A.more than half a million
B.at least24,000
C.at least80,000
D.more than a million
17.The italicized word"obsolete"in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to
A.no longer in use
B.profound
C.colorful
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18.Ones recognition vocabulary is＿．
A.less often used than his active vocabulary
B.smaller than his active vocabulary
C.as large as his active vocabulary
D.much larger than his active vocabulary
19.The author does not suggest getting recognition vocabulary into active vocabulary by.
A.making a list of words you need end looking up the new ones in a dictionary
B.spending half an hour studying the dictionary
C.consciously using the words you recognize in reading
D.trying to use the words you recognize
20.From the passage we team that．
A.dictionaries completely cover the words we can make use of
B."schoolroom"is used in the passage as an example of a specialized term
C.once you know how a word is pronounced and what it represents,you have turned it into your active word
D.active vocabulary refers to words we understand when we read and hear them
Questions21--25are based on the following passage
A third of Britons are overweight,states a report published in January by the Royal College of Physicians,the result of an18-month-long study.About five percent of children weigh too much,and are likely to stay that way for life;in the mid-twenties age group the proportion of fat people rises to a third,and of the middle-aged population half ere overweight.
Fat people risk severe health problems,says the report,including high blood pressure, breathlessness,and various forms of heart disease.Smoking is particularly risky for overweight people.
The safest way to lose weight is to eat cereals,bread,fruit and vegetables,and cut down on fatty meats,butter and sweet foods.Fad diets do far more harm than good;slimming machines that vibrate muscles have not been proved useful;saunas（桑拿浴）merely remove a little body water,and health farms,says the report,serve as expensive holidays.
（88）Exercise is most important to health,the report emphasized;though it doesnt necessarily reduce weight,it maintains the correct proportion of body fat to body muscle.And it isnt only for the young; from middle age a minimum of20minutes of general physical jerks should be practiced three times a week..
The report advocates several public health measures to combat the high prevalence of overweight in this country.They include an increase of tax on alcohol to reduce its increasing,and dangerously fattening,consumption;and the provision of more sports facilities by local authorities.Britains doctors, the report concludes,must learn to be more sympathetic and specific in their advice to the overweight, encouraging a change in eating habits on a long-term basis,and taking into account the many---often complex--reasons why fat people are fat.
21．The passage mainly talks about．
A.the cause of Britons overweight
B.how to avoid getting overweight
C.Britons overweight problem
D.the relations between overweight and health problems
22.According to the report,a person is most likely to stay fat for the whole of his life if he.
A.gets fat in the twenties
B.gets fat in his middle age
C.is born fat
D.gets fat when he is child
23．The report suggests that exercise．
A.is a way to reduce weight
B.sometimes increase weight
C.is a sure way to keep one healthy
D.can convert fat to muscle
24．The report points out that drinking too much alcohol．
A.will also cause one to get fat
B.will cause one to do less sports
C.will make one forget the fact that he is fat
D.will lead one to bad eating habits
25．Britains doctors,when treating the overweight,should．
A.encourage a long-term diet for everyone
B.be more considerate and give detailed advice
C.first consider why so many people are fat
D.do all of the above
Questions26--30are based on the following passage.
One of the most important ways an individual can reduce pollution is by conserving energy. Conserving energy reduces the air pollution created by power plants.Driving less is one of the best ways to save energy and avoid polluting the air.
People can save electricity by buying more efficient light bulbs and home appliances.People can also conserve by using appliances less often.
People can also buy products that are safe for the environment.For example,households can help reduce water pollution by using fewer toxic cleaning products.If consumers refuse to purchase harmful products,manufacturers will stop making them.
People can also help reduce pollution by eating less meat.Farmers use large quantities of fertilizer and pesticides to raise the production of grain on which cattle,hogs,and poultry feed.Farmers would use much less fertilizers and pesticides if people chose to eat less meat and more grains,beans and vegetables.If consumers would accept produce with slight blemishes or imperfections,farmers could reduce their use of chemicals.
One of the simplest ways individuals can prevent pollution is by reusing products.For example, some milk suppliers use glass bottles instead of paper cartons.The bottles may be refilled and used again.People can reuse old paper or plastic bags to carry groceries or to hold garbage．When people reuse products,they avoid both the pollution associated with the creation of a new product and the pollution caused when the product is thrown out.
(89)The most important way people can fight pollution is to learn as much as possible about how their actions affect the environment Then they can make intelligent choices that will reduce damage to the planet.
26.There are several ways,listed in the passage,for individuals to conserve energy except.
A.driving less
https://www.360docs.net/doc/9414788959.html,ing more efficient light bulbs and home appliances
https://www.360docs.net/doc/9414788959.html,ing appliances less often
https://www.360docs.net/doc/9414788959.html,ing less fertilizer and pesticides
27.The most important way for individuals to reduce pollution is.
A..saving energy
B.eating less meat
https://www.360docs.net/doc/9414788959.html,ing paper bags
D.closing all the power plants
28.Learning much about how their actions affect the environment can help people fight pollution because they．
A.can make intelligent choices to reduce damage to the environment
B．can choose to buy products that are safe for the environment
C.can choose to eat less meat and more grains,beans,and vegetables
D.would accept produce with slight blemishes or imperfections
29.One of the simplest ways to prevent pollution is．
A.driving less
B.reusing products
C.conserving energy
D.buying more efficient bulbs
30.What would be the best title for the passage?
A.The Most Important Ways to Reduce Pollution
B.The Best Ways to Converse Energy
C.The Simplest Ways to Control Pollution
D.Individual Efforts on Controlling Pollution
Questions31--35are based on the following passage.
The scope of mankinds activities has experienced expansion from land to ocean,from ocean to atmosphere,and from atmosphere to outer space.Space technology,which emerged in the1950s, opened up a new era of mans exploration of outer space.
(90)Having developed rapidly for about half a century,mankind’s space activities have scored remarkable achievements,greatly promoted the development of social productivity and progress, and produced profound and far-reaching effects.Space technology has turned out to be one field of high technology that exerts the most profound influence on modern society.The continuous development and application of space technology has become an important endeavor in the modernization drive of countries all over the world.
The Chinese nation created a glorious civilization in the early stage of mankinds history.The gunpowder"rocket"invented by ancient Chinese was the embryo of modern space rockets.After the Peoples Republic of China was founded in1949,China carried out space activities on its own,and succeeded in developing and launching its first man-made satellite in1970.China has made eye-catching achievements,and now ranks among the worlds most advanced countries in some important fields of space technology.In the21st century,China will continue to promote the development of its space industry in the light of its national situation,and make due contribution to the peaceful use of outer space,and to the civilization and progress of mankind.
31．Space technology emerged．
A.with the invention of airplanes
B.in the middle of the20th century
C.with the invention of spaceships
D.with the invention of gunpowder
32.In the authors opinion,space technology is.
A.a waste of money
B.valueless to our daily life
C.the most profound development of modern society
D.greatly improving our daily life
33．Chinas space activities.
A.are carried out on its own
B.depend on the important technology
C.rely on international cooperation
D.aim at the occupation of outer space
34.China launched its first man-made satellite.
A.in the first half of the20th century B，at the beginning of the19th century
C.in the second half of the20th century
D.at the beginning of the21st century
35.China developed its space technology in order to.
A.create a glorious civilization
B.rank among the worlds most advanced countries
C.expand from atmosphere to outer space
D.make peaceful use of outer space
Part III Vocabulary and Structure(20minutes15%)
Directions:In this part there are30in complete sentences.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You are required to choose the one that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet with a single line through the center.
36.She gave her son.
A.a good advice
B.a good piece advice
C.some good advices
D.a good piece of advice
37.It is I who responsible for this.
A.is
B.are
C.am
D.have been．
38.The Smiths are said to have bought furniture recently.
A.a great deal of
B.many
C.quite a few
D.a large number of
39.Please go to to pick up your ID card.
A.third window
B.the window three
C.window third
D.the third window
40.No sooner had he gone to bed than he fell.
A.sleepy
B.slept
C.asleep
D.sleeping
41．The coal output last year was five years before.
A.as much as twice
B.twice as much as
C.twice so much as
D.as twice much as
42.Send for a doctor quickly.The old man．
A.will die
B.is dying
C.dies
D.died
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A.do you
B.can you
C.will you
D.shall you
44.Some of the experiments in the book are easy to perform.
A.being described
B.described
C.to be described
D.having been described
45．The teacher often has his students what he tells them.
A.repeat
B.repeating
C.to repeat
D.repeated
46．I really appreciate to help me,but I am sure that I can manage by myself.
A.you to offer
B.that you offer
C.your offering
D.that youre offering
47．I have made I will never go back on my word.
A.that it clear
B.it clear that
C.it that clear
D.clear that it
48.John has great acting,,but he needs training to be a real actor.
A.potential
B.possibility
C.probability
D.productivity
49.Proper can ease peoples relationship and make their conversation more pleasant.
A.insults
B.speeches
https://www.360docs.net/doc/9414788959.html,pliments
D.noises
50.Then the speaker the various factors leading to the present economic crisis.
A.dwelt
B.looked on
C.turned on
D.went on
51.Nobody but a young woman the airplane crash.
A.endured
B.withdrew
C.survived
D.lived
52.Nowadays advertising costs are no longer in reasonable to the total cost of products.
A.connection
B.proportion
C.relation
D.correspondence
53.It is not easy to the ability to speak fluent English or write idiomatic English.
A.require
B.acquire
C.enquire
D.equalize
54．Its usually the case that people seldom behave in a way when angry.
A.stable
B.legal
C.rational
D.credible
55.The news that the firm was closing down on account of bad management.
A.got about
B.came down
C.took around
D.went over
56.Although he was careful in connecting the plug,he still got an electric．
A.alarm
B.shock
C.damage
D.harm
57.He gave his listeners a vivid of what he had experienced in the country.
A.impression
B.explanation
C.conception
D.description
58.Exhausted from a days journey,they a motel and nut un there for the night.
A.retreated into
B.pulled into
C.ran into
D.forced into
59.It is highly that the escaped prisoner will use a major airport to get out of the country.
A.improbable B．uncertain C.undoubted D.impossible
60.The wind us and we won the sailing race.
A.allocated
B.constituted
C.assigned
D.favored
61．If the team were not so evenly matched,it would be much easier to the outcome.
A.predict
B.precede
C.proceed
D.propose
62.The new washing machines which sell well in the markets are at the rate of fifty a day.
A.turned out
B.turned down
C.turned up
D.turned off
63.The physician said that if I took this medicine twice a day,it should my cold.
A.heal
B.cure
C.treat
D.recover
64.h could just see a car in the distance,but I couldn’t what color it was.
A.make up
B.make over
C.make out
D.make for
65．I was almost totally at a loss;but then an idea suddenly to me.
A.occurred
B.happened
C.appeared
D.started
Part IV Cloze（15minutes10%)
Directions:In this part there is a passage with20blanks in it.For each blank there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You are required to choose the best answer from the four choices.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
As civilization proceeds in the direction of technology,it passes the point of supplying all the basic essentials of life-food,66，clothes,and warmth.Then we are faced67a choice between using technology to68and fulfill needs which have been regarded as unnecessary69,on the other hand,using technology to reduce the70of hours of work which a man must do in order to 71a given standard of living.In other words,we either72our standard of living above the necessary for73and happiness74we leave it at this level and work shorter hours.We shall take75as axiomatic that mankind has,by that time,chosen the76alternative.Men will be working shorter and shorter hours77their paid employment.It78that the housewife will also79to be able to have more leisure in her life,80lowing her standard of living.It also follows that human81servants will have completely82to exist.Yet the great83of the housewives will wish to be84completely from the85operations of the home such as scrubbing the floors or washing the clothes.,or dusting,or making beds.
66.A.dwell B.habitat C.shelter D.nest
67.A.with B.at C.in D.about
68.A.manufacture B.imply C.provide D.relieve
69.A.for B.or C.but D.and
70.A.amount B.figure C.statistics D.number
71．A.attain B.gain C.maintain D.sustain
72.A.rise B.raise C.lift D.increase
73.A.fun B.joy https://www.360docs.net/doc/9414788959.html,fort D.satisfaction
74.A.and B.but C.or D.nor
75.A.what B.it C.that D.which
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77.A.in B.for C.on D.about
78.A.takes B.makes C.follows D.gets
79.A.intend B.expect C.tend D.look
80.A.by B.through C.instead of D.without
81．A.domestic B.homely C.interior D.internal
82.A.continued B.emerged C.appeared D.ceased
83.A.many B.deal C.majority D.quantities
84.A.imprisoned B.relieved C.believed D.conceive
85.A.mainly B.every day C.regular D.routine
Paper Two
Part V Translation（15minutes15%)
Directions:In this part there are five items which you should translate into Chinese.These sentences are all taken from the reading passages you have just read in Part II.Youd better refer back to the passages so as to identify their meanings in the context.
The Chinese translation must be written on the Answer Sheet.
86.It would be conservative to say that there are over a million English words that any of us might meet in our listening and reading and that we may draw on in our speaking and writing.
87.Occasionally in your reading pay particular attention to these words,especially when the subject is one that you might well write or talk about.
88.Exercise is most important to health,the report emphasizes;though it doesnt necessarily reduce weight,it maintains the correct proportion of body fat to body muscle.
89.The most important way people can fight pollution is to learn as much as possible about how their actions affect the environment.Then they can make intelligent choices that will reduce damage to the planet.
90.Having developed rapidly for about half a century,mankinds space activities have scored remarkable achievements,greatly promoted the development of social productivity and progress, and produced profound and far-reaching effects.
Part VI writing(25minutes15%)
Directions:For this part,you are allowed25minutes to write a composition on the topic“On Developing Speaking ability”,Your composition should cover the information provided and meet the requirements below.You are given the first sentence of each paragraph.And you are required to write a composition of no less than100words on the Answer Sheet.
In teaching a foreign language,most of the Chinese teachers give priority to the development of reading skills.
In fact,speaking is one of the most important means of communication.
In my opinion,
Part II Reading Comprehension
16-20D A D B C2125C D C A B2630D A A B D3135B C A C D
PartIII Vocabulary and structure
36-40D C A D C4145B B C B A4650C B A C D5155C B B C A
56-60B D B D D6165A A B C A
Part IV Cloze.
66-70C A C B D71-75A B C C B76-80C A C B D81-85ADCBD
Part V Translation
86、保守地说，英语词汇有一百万以上。在我们的听或读的过程中会遇到这些词汇；我们说话和写文章时也会引用它们。
87、有时候，在你阅读时，尤其是在阅读你很可能要写、要谈的内容时，要格外注意这些词。
88、该报告强调运动对身体健康非常重要；尽管运动不一定会减少体重，但却使人体的肌肉和脂肪保持适当的比例。
89、人们与污染作斗争的最重要的方法是尽量了解自己的行为是如何影响环境的。这样就能作出明智的选择，减少对地球的破坏。
90、人类的太空活动快速发展近半个世纪，已经取得了显著的成就，极大地促进了社会生产力和社会进步的发展，产生了深远的影响。
Part VI Writing
In teaching a foreign language,most of the Chinese instructors(老师)give priority to（优先）the development of reading skills.They tend to（有……倾向）think that speaking practice(说的训练)is of no use（没有用处）because most Chinese students have few opportunities（机会）to talk with foreigners.That is the reason why the importance of speaking has not been understood and
emphasized（强调）properly（正确地、恰当地）.这就是为什么“说“的重要性没有被理解和正确地强调的原因。
In fact,speaking is one of the most important（最重要的之一）means（方法，途经）of communication（交流）.Much of our information（信息）goes to（传递）other people through （通过）speaking.Practically（实际上，实用上）,we are often faced with（经常面临）situations （情况）where a great deal depends on our ability to speak（大量需要依赖说的能力的情况）.In such cases（情况）if we can’t make ourselves understood（让自己被别人理解）in a foreign language, communication will be cut short中断.Therefore因此,it is extremely（格外的）important to develop speaking skills（培养说的能力）in learning a foreign language.
In my opinion（在我看来）,one can’t learn a foreign language well without practicing（练习）speaking.So,we need to give serious attention to（特别注意）the development of speaking ability in language study.
.
2015年下半年江苏省成人学士学位英语试题及答案
2015年下半年江苏省成人学士学位英语试题及答案
（江苏省） 成人本科学士学位英语水平统一考试 2015年11月21日 下午14∶00-16-00 1. A. agent B. ahead C. alive D. along 2. A. measure B. feather C. eastern D. peasant 3. A. fool B. tool C. boot D. foot 4. A. fork B. work C. port D. sort 5. A. tough B. rough C. enough D. though 6. A. window B. know C. flower D. flow 7. A. silence B. island C. rescue D. roast 8. A. there B. theory C. thought D. thorough 9. A. super B. supply C. suppose D. surround 10. A. furniture B. purpose C. nurse D. surprise
Part II 词汇与语法知识（共30小题：每题0.5分，共15分） 从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项，并在答题卡相应的 题号后填涂选项。 11. The U.S. Federal Reserve Bank is expected to ______ interest rates on Tuesday. A. raise B. lift C. charge D. vary
江苏省成人学士学位英语考试指南部分答案
翻译：练习一 1要想了解真实的自我，必须深入、广泛的探索前人 说过的话，做过的事。 2数百年来，地震的不可知性给地震蒙上极大的恐惧 和惊慌，然而近几次的地 震发生前已显露一些迹 象。 3科学观察和计算的精确度常取决于科学家的计时方 法。 4在弗雷德里克地区，学生家长们出资购买教室用 品，并主动为学校第一年 的教师和校长们支付所需 的各类杂货及水电费，以 此来留住他们继续工作下 去。 5一位学生说：“关于这个地区的流言正以闪电般的速 度传播着，我们想知道真 相，并传播真相。 练习二 6然而，不管水波多大、多猛，只对海面造成影响。7在美国，这个数字要比英国高得多，美国人将他们 收入的10%花费在分期付 款上。 8鱼产生的电流能点亮电灯—或者甚至能带动小型电 动马达—是多么不可思 议，但有些鱼确实可以。9工科学生往往被看成是实际和理性的榜样，但就我 的大学教育而言，我是一 个理想主义者和傻瓜。 10摆在我面前阻碍我成为一名成功学生的现实就在于 工科与文科并不像我在高 中时认为的那样，两者并 非简单地合在一起。 练习三 11光到达另一端后，首先转化成电流信号，随后再转 为声音信息。 12多数情况下，这些人正梦想着的是财富和名望，而 不是在打字机前长时间地 工作。 13因为我们生活在一个民主的国家，由公民制定国家 的政策，我们中的许多人 必须接受教育，学会理解、 支持，必要时还要判断专 家的工作。 14在很多地区，相当多的人曾因一些悲剧事件而失去 他们珍贵的资料，如1921 年内战期间爱尔兰法庭失 火这样的悲剧，又如美国 奴隶，对于他们来说最初 就有很多珍贵资料未能保 留下来。 15理论上，有一天任何人都 能通过这个资料库查出他 或她家族的起源。 练习四 16相反，为避免天线导航， 没轮子的汽车将在离地面 不超过3英寸的距离行 驶。 17我请求你阐明这个问题， 这样我们这个城市里贫穷 的老人就可以了解到他们 有资格享有住房的津贴。 18人们认为生病是遭受恶魔 的攻击。 19我们关心的是全面充分地 发展我们每位学生的能 力，而不仅仅是他们的学 习能力。 20我们期望学生们能够不遗 余力尽其所能，为达到此 目标我们也将给予我们充 分的鼓励。 练习五 21轮子是最简单的发明，或 许也是最伟大的发明，因 为自然界原本没轮子—没 有任何生物是轮子创造 的。 22女孩在语言能力上胜过男 孩，且这种早期就显露的 语言方面偏向常影响终 生。 23摩西奶奶小的时候画过些 画，之后绘制刺绣图案成 了她的爱好。老了以后， 她的手指变得僵硬不能缝 纫，而她还希望保持忙碌 打发时间，就转向油画。 24这个方案给印度和国外的 研究者提供了机会，使他 们可以在保护区内研究老 虎，收集以前难以获得的 有关老虎习性的资料。 25土地问题变得越来越严重 了，令很多农民感到痛心 的是，一些肥沃的森林地 区被圈起来，建成了老虎 保护区。 练习六 26学习语言最好从语言的非 言语方面、手势和声势语 入门。 27最初白宫是灰的，并且被 叫做总统府。 28这种新的活动包括原先狩 猎的一系列行为，而目的 已不再是避免饥饿。 29一些科学家认为可用16 面直径为半英里的镜子将 反射光照射到地球面积约 为6万平方英里的区域。 30目前，人们还不知道这种 人造白天对植物、动物和 人会有什么影响。 练习七 31然而，事实上女性如今可 以自由选择所喜爱的职 业；情况改善了，这一潮 流不可能逆转。 32福特意识到他可以用这种 装配线的方法来生产他的 汽车。 33在初试阶段海底电缆没能 安装成功，当研究人员将 电缆运出海面对其进行检 修时发现电缆表面长满了 瘤状物，这个事实表明海 洋深处并不存在生命，这 与现代科学见解相左。 34由21个成员国组成的欧 洲委员会的一项研究显 示，45%的爬行物种及 24%的蝴蝶濒临灭绝。 35鲍姆博士继续说道，“没有 工业产品我们一样能活下 去，但脱离了自然我们就 无法生存。” 练习八 36一些批评家声称没有任何 理由让实验对象在不了解 实验性质，没有机会选择 拒绝的情况下参与实验。 37他去加州南部旅行，在那 里他恰好发现了要完成他 的电影所需的天气和风 景。 38中小学几乎全额依靠中央 和地方税收拨款。 39目前的看法似乎是这样 的：这必须包括一种关于 计算机本身定义的基本知 识，还需具备一些计算机 的发展历史及操作知识。 40我们能够有效地使用各种 电子设备，而不需要知道 它们的历史或者它们是如 何工作的。 练习九 41有时他们甚至在自己的篷 车里，而不是在旅馆里睡 觉，只是为了省钱。 42这些区域释放的能量和光 线较弱，因而从地球上看， 表面几乎形成不规则的暗 区。 43电脑技术让研究者能准确 地测量大脑前部和侧面的 容量，它们的智力、情感 有关，决定着人的性格。 44面试是求职过程中一件重 要的事，因为你和面试人 一起度过的那二三十分钟 可能决定你是否能得到你 想要的那个工作。 45如果有可能的话，你应在 得到一份工作，并且在你 做好准备完成日常文书工 作后再与雇佣方协商工资 问题。 练习十 46他即使今天都是勇气和历 险的象征。 47亨宁研究了把英语作为外 语学习的学生是如何记忆 词汇的。 48迁徙成为一种习惯，现在 尽管冰川已经消失，这种 习惯仍然继续。 49当积雪的任何一部分太 厚，并且与下面的部分不 相粘结的话，问题就出现 了。过去几星期下的雪在 高于十二月到一月上旬的 温度下开始融化。 50对于度假的滑雪者来说， 令人欣慰的是，雪崩事故 很少发生在有足迹的滑雪 坡上。 练习十一 51减肥是件苦差事，大多数 人都想找到一条又快又简 单的减肥方法。 52他受到尊重部分源自其自 身，他友好、判断力强、 文雅、开朗、正直，新、 旧世界他都热爱。 53用这种简单的方法，肾脏 可以保存24到48小时而 不会变质，在此段时间里 能被转移到很远的地方。 54很多顾客采用的一个简单 又常用的方法是直接向商 店经理投诉。 55他或她会将卖方告上法 庭，或者他们会向保护消 费者权益的私人或公共机 构进行举报。 练习十二 56这样，性价比高的商品可 以不断地提供给不同收入 层次的人们。 57牢记翻译者工作的性质， 即对书面语进行操作，严 格地说，并不要求翻译者 一定能够讲他正在翻译的 语言。 58学生也可能在学习期间在 两所大学交叉学习，尽管 这样做并不常见。 59洗钱是将非法途径得来的 钱，在合法收入的掩盖下 使之进入流通领域的过 程。 60市场的自由及对汇率控制 的撤销成为过去十年来洗 钱活动迅速发展的两大主 要原因。 练习十三 61诺贝尔宁愿自己不是作为 甘油炸药的发明者而被人 们记住，因此，他在1895 年去世的两个星期创立了 一项基金，奖励对人类做 出有价值贡献的人们。 62死记硬背是日本学校采用 的一种重要的学习方法， 然而很多学生反映考试过 后他们就忘记了背过的大 部分内容。
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2007年江苏省成人学士学位英语考试真题及答案
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河北成人学位英语考试考前预测卷01 Paper One (65minutes, 70points) Part I Dialogue Completion (10minutes, 10 points) Directions: In this part, there are 3 dialogues with 3 or 4 blanks, each .followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the choice that best suits the situation until the dialogue is complete. With Dialogue One, all the choices will have to be used. With Dialogue Two and Dialogue Three, one choice will be left unused. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single bar through the centre of the letter that indicates your choice. Dialogue One Speaker A: Good evening, sir and madam. Speaker B: Good evening. _____1_____ Speaker A: Let me check the list. Yes, we do have a reservation under Mr. Stephen. Speaker B: _____2_____There are six of us. Four of my friends are coming soon. Speaker A: It doesn't matter. Follow me, please. What do you think of the table in the centre of the dining room? Speaker B: But _____3_____ Speaker A: I'm sorry, but you see, all the tables by the window are small, with up to four seats. Speaker B: Oh, I see. We'll have to make up with the centre one. Speaker A: Thank you for your understanding, Mr. Stephen. Speaker B: If a Mr. Sun comes to look for me, _____4_____ Speaker A: Yes, I will. A. it's a window table that we've booked. B. just usher him here. C. We've a reservation for a table for two under the name of Stephen. D. But there is a change in the number of people. Dialogue Two Speaker A: Good morning, sir. Can I help you? Speaker B: Yes, I'm leaving today. Can I have my bill settled? Speaker A: Of course, sir. May I have your name? Speaker B: My name is Peter Brown and my room number is 556. Speaker A: Just a second, please. Mr. Brown, _____5_____ Please cbeek. Speaker B: I'm sorry. I suppose there is a mistake indeed. I only stayed here for three nights, not four. Speaker A: Just a second, please. I'll check it...I am sorry, Mr. Brown, _____6 _____So the fee in total should be $155.
2015年下半年江苏省成人学士学位英语试题及答案(1)
（江苏省） 成人本科学士学位英语水平统一考试 2015年11月21日 下午14∶00-16-00 1. A. agent B. ahead C. alive D. along 2. A. measure B. feather C. eastern D. peasant 3. A. fool B. tool C. boot D. foot 4. A. fork B. work C. port D. sort 5. A. tough B. rough C. enough D. though 6. A. window B. know C. flower D. flow 7. A. silence B. island C. rescue D. roast 8. A. there B. theory C. thought D. thorough 9. A. super B. supply C. suppose D. surround 10. A. furniture B. purpose C. nurse D. surprise Part II 词汇与语法知识（共30小题：每题0.5分，共15分） 从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项，并在答题卡相应的 题号后填涂选项。
11. The U.S. Federal Reserve Bank is expected to ______ interest rates on Tuesday. A. raise B. lift C. charge D. vary 12. Dialogue is ______ total loss unless ______ reader knows who is speaking. A. a; a B. the; a 13. ______ you have the radio on so loud, John? I'm studying. C. the; A. Can B. Need C. Will D. May 14. Is there anything the ______ with him? A. problem B. trouble 15. A: ______? B: I'm a doctor.
江苏学位英语阅读理解模拟试题一
1 江苏学位英语阅读理解模拟试题一 31省市学位英语网特别提示： 请同学们在听完讲课或者掌握了答题方法后再做练习,你会觉得英语很容易。 一定要认真做作业，动手能力和举一反三的能力，是衡量一个人素质的重要因素，也是掌握好英语的关键。 Passage 1 Advertisement can be thought of “as the means of making known in order to buy or sell goods or services.” Advertisement aims to increase people’s awareness and arouse interest. It tries to inform and to persuade. The media are all used to spread the message. The press offers a fairly cheap method, and magazines are used to reach special sections of the market. The cinema and commercial radio are useful for local market. Television, although more expensive, can be very effective. Public notices are fairly cheap and more permanent in their power of attraction. Other ways of increasing consumer interest are through exhibitions and trade fairs as well as direct mail advertisement. There can be no doubt that the growth in advertisement is one of the most striking features of the western world in this century. Many businesses such as those handling frozen foods, liquor, tobacco and medicines have been built up largely by advertisement. We might ask whether the cost of advertisement is paid for by the producer or by the customer. Since advertisement forms part of the cost of production, which has to be covered by the selling price, it is clear that it is the customer who pays for the advertisement. However, if large-scale advertisement leads to increased demand, production costs are reduced, and the customer pays less. It is difficult to measure exactly the influence of advertisement on sales. When the market is growing, advertisement helps to increase demand. When the market is shrinking, advertisement may prevent a bigger fall in sales than would occur without its support. What is clear is that businesses would not pay large sums for advertisement if they were not convinced of its value to them. 1. Advertisement is often used to _______. A. deceive customers B. increase production C. arouse suspicion D. push the sale 2. The word “media ” (in the first paragraph) includes_______ A. the press B. television C. radio D. all of the above 3. Advertisement is mainly paid for by ________ A. the customer B. the producer C. increased sales D. reduced prices 4. Advertisement can increase demand ________ A. all the time B. in any circumstances
江苏成人学位英语听力记忆
听力1 1 Me? just a little 我呢，刚刚才一点点? 2 I'm afraid I can't, as I am busy with the final preparation 恐怕我不能，因为我与车的最后准备忙? 3 It's up to you 这取决于你 4 Don't mention it 不谢? 5 It's really unimaginable 这真是不可思议? 6 classmates 同学? 7 Last Christmas 去年的圣诞节? 8 No impression yet 还没有印象? 9 USD$280 美金280元? 10 He hadn't realized he was speeding 他没有意识到他超速? 11 The balance in her account doesn't match her bank statement 在她的账户余额不配合她的银行存款证明 12 Either the sender or the receiver of a letter 无论是发送或接收的信? 13 sell refreshments 卖小吃? 14 To sit for four hours a day with her leg raised 要坐四个小时，她的腿一天提出? 15 carry his groceries home 背着自己买菜 16 she planned to write about the evening school 她打算写上夜校? 17 Have classes 上课? 18 It was difficult to choose a present for him 这是一个困难的选择对他目前的 19 she'd hardly brought the right ties for her father 她几乎把她父亲的权利关系? 20 Because it was good but not very expensive 因为它是好的，但不是很昂贵 听力2 1 I'm sorry. I'll be back with your order in a minute 对不起，我会与您在一分钟内订购返回? 2 One dollar and fifty cents 一元五角钱? 3 Perhaps I got to read though them again 也许我得重新虽然他们读 4 Yes，identical ones 是的，相同的 5 Yes，but hard cover ones are on sale today 是的，但精装的今天发售? 6 They let him live with them for free 他们让他和他们住免费? 7 To meet her friend for her 为了满足她的朋友为她? 8 she is studying Spanish 她是学习西班牙语? 9 They try to be friendly to them 他们试图对他们很友好? 10 At2：00【外语@教育网https://www.360docs.net/doc/9414788959.html,】 11 There are signs along the road 有迹象沿路 12 His car was hit from behind 他的车从后面被击中? 13 He has to finish his report 他要完成他的报告 14 see the Niagara 看到尼亚加拉 15 In a bookstore 在书店 16 A timetable of events 一系列事件的时间表 17 They live far away 他们住得很远? 18 Law 法律 19 It should have books on every subject 它应该对每一个主题的书籍? 20 The library has more than one function 图书馆有一个以上的函数 听力3 1 Certainly，it is out of question 当然，这是不成问题? 2 Yes，it is worth your while to do so 是的，这是值得你这样做? 3 Oh，I'm sorry，I didn't notice it 哦，对不起，我没有注意到它 4 Yes，Mr. Johnson is expecting you at three this afternoon 是的，期待你今天下午在三?
江苏成人学位英语阅读理解问题 答案整理附中文翻译(自己翻译待.
阅读理解 1-1. In order to learn to be one’s true self 1.according to the passage frist of all one most obtain knowledge 2.when you try to do something ,what matters is to carry it through to the end 3.the end of learning should be mastery 4. according---- another man success should spur us on to greater efforts 5.the author implies(暗指 success depends not so much on natural ability as it does on effort 1-2. Earthquakes 1. most destruction brought and by earthquake is the result of the following EXCEPT the panic brought about by earthquakes 2.this element of the unknown refers to the fact that earthquakes may occur anywhere at any time 3.NOT true
A worldwide earthquake warning network has not been put into use 4.the author believe that the prediction of earthquake is of some help 5. it inferred last paragraph chiefly interested in getting prepared and handling the possible destruction beforehand 1-3. The accuracy of scientific 1. the passage says that accuracy of scientific observation depends on timekeeping methods 2. more precise 3. Scientific research 4. Atomic clocks will be important in space flight 5. A Peacetime Use of the Atom 1-4. In communities north of Denver 1. A huge financial problem has arisen