江西省上饶市玉山一中等六校2018届高三第一次联考 英语

2018届高三六校第一次联考

(上饶市一中、上饶市二中、上饶县中、天佑中学、余干中学、玉山一中)

英语试卷

（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）

★注意事项：

1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。

2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?

A. ￡ 19. 15.

B. ￡ 9. 18.

C. ￡ 9. 15.

答案是C。

1. What does the man suggest the woman buy?

A. Some lipstic.

B. Some eye maeup.

C. Some special soap.

2. How much did Tom return to the woman?

A. $5.

B. $15.

C. $50.

3. What does the woman suggest the man do?

A. Eat dinner.

B. Dry his clothes.

C. Do some reading.

4. Why did the man coo dinner?

A. The woman was busy.

B. He was very hungry.

C. It was his turn.

5. What can we learn about John?

A. He is an easygoing person.

B. He has emotional problems.

C. His behavior is hard to eplain.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What ind of video did the woman watch first?

A. One about cats.

B. One about dogs.

C. One about moneys.

7. What will the woman do net?

A. Watch another video.

B. Get some eercise.

C. Recommend a video to the man.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. When does the conversation probably tae place?

A. In the morning.

B. In the afternoon.

C. In the evening.

9. Who might Mr. Brown be?

A. A teacher.

B. A doctor.

C. A student.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What type of equipment does the itchen have?

A. A refrigerator.

B. A stove.

C. An electric pan.

11. What do we now about the room?

A. It faces north.

B. It’s in the front of the house.

C. It’s right under the roof.

12. To whom is the man taling?

A. A landlady.

B. A teacher.

C. A babysitter.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What inds of facial epressions does Google want to add?

A. Sports facial epressions.

B. Facial epressions of school supplies.

C. Facial epressions showing women at wor.

14. What did Michelle Obama do?

A. She pressured Google to add facial epressions.

B. She used a new facial epression on Twitter.

C. She shared an idea for a new facial epression.

15. Which facial epression would the man lie to have?

A. Bacon.

B. A shar.

C. A player.

16. According to the woman, why do facial epressions tae so long to add?

A. They are difficult to design.

B. There are a lot of production steps.

C. It taes a long time to get them approved.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. Where did the wedding tae place?

A. In South Carolina.

B. In New Yor.

C. In Virginia.

18. Who conducted the wedding ceremony?

A. Charles Johnson.

B. Michael Smith.

C. William Scott.

19. What did the bride study in college?

A. History.

B. Art.

C. Psychology.

20. Where might this announcement appear?

A. In a than-you note.

B. In a wedding invitation.

C. In a newspaper.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Notice Medical Alert

Dear Reader,

Medical related emergencies are on the rise. More seniors are seeing an independent lifestyle and better quality-of-life. Over 1 in 3 people over the age of 64 will fall this year. Nearly half will not be able to get up without support.

Medical epenses can escalate when a person is not given timely support. You can prevent a medical catastrophe with our 24 hour emergency response system. Our solution is highly recommended by doctors, healthcare professionals, and hospitals.

We are offering a FREE Medical Alert System to seniors or their loved ones who call now. For a limited time, there will be no set-up fees and the medical monitoring starts at less than a dollar a day. The system is Top-Raned and easy-to-use. The pendant is 100% waterproof and it can travel with you. Our new system can detect falls automatically.

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The first 100 callers to order will receive

●Free Medical Alert System ($300 Value)

●24 Hours a Day / 7 Days a Wee LIVE Monitoring and Support

●Free Waterproof Neclace Pendant or Wristband

●No Long-Term Contract

●Free Shipping (Mention Reader’s Digest)

Don’t wait until after a fall to give us a call. Tae advantage of t his special offer now to protect yourself or a loved one.

Call Now Toll-Free 1-800-360-0405 and mention “Reader’s Digest”.

Sincerely,

Jim Nelson

Jim Nelson

President

21. The underlined word “escalate” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by______.

A. become higher

B. be avoided

C. become worse

D. be saved

22. The first 100 callers to order will receive ______.

①Free Medical Alert System ②Free Waterproof Neclace Pendant or Wristband

③Free Shipping ④LIVE Monitoring and Support ⑤Long-Term Contract

A.①②③

B.②④⑤

C.①②④

D.①②③④⑤

23. The tet is designed for ______.

A. the seniors over 64

B. the people who call at 1-800-360-0405

C. the readers of Reader’s Digest

D. the people who are interested in the system

B

"A widescreen iPod with touch controls", "a revolutionary mobile phone", and "a breathrough internet communicator" – this is how Steve Jobs, then chief eecutive officer of Apple Computer Inc, introduced the very first iPhone, a true game-changer in the phone industry, 10 years ago.

The iconic Apple smartphone, which has evolved 15 models over the past 10 years, officially launched the iPhone 8 and iPhone 8 Plus, and the most taled about 10th anniversary iPhone, iPhone , on Sep.12th, 2017 .

Beside s eeping customers’ changing understanding of the aesthetics and functions of a phone, on the basis of technology-supported hardware and app store, and a platform that gathers the wisdom of software apps developers worldwide, iPhone has also transformed pe ople’s lives by

widely broadening a phone’s usage from handling contacts and taing photos to

online live streaming, or playing artificial intelligence games.

Having entered the Chinese mainland maret nearly eight years ago in

October 2009, Apple, which once witnessed the maret the biggest growth engine

for it, only accounted for 7.1 percent of maret share in the second quarter of this

year, according to research firm IDC China.

Not only in the domestic maret, Chinese smartphone vendors also have

started showing their muscle and competing with Apple in the global maret.

In June and July, Huawei surpassed Apple as the world’s second-largest smartphone vendor for the first time, according to consultancy Counterpoint Technology Maret Research.

As the road ahead for Apple faces uncertainties, let’s revisit the past 10 years of iPhone.

24. What may be the best title for the tet?

A. From Revolution to Evolution

B. IPhone Change Your Life

C. New Challenge of Iphone

D. A True Game-changer

25. We can infer that _______ .

A. iPhone has changed games of smart phones

B. Chinese smart phone vendors are becoming competitive

C. Apple was once the world’s first-largest smart phone vendor

D. iPhone has changed people’s life via its ecellent app store

26. Which function is unmentioned in the tet?

A. eeping in touch with others

B. Online live streaming

C. Taing photos

D. Playing artificial games

27.What's the author's attitude to Apple's future?

A. Optimistic.

B. Negative.

C. Indifferent.

D. Unsure.

C

Vast majority of education budget is spent on under 25s, despite growing elderly population, says a new report.

Older people must be given more chances to learn if they are to contribute to society rather than be a financial burden.

The current approach which concentrates on younger people and on sills for employment is inadequate to meet the challenges of demographic change, it says. Only 1% of the education budget is currently spent on the oldest third of the population.

The challenges include the fact that most people can epect to spend a third of their lives in retirement, that there are now more people over 59 than under 16 and that 11.3 million people are over state pension

age. Life epectancy for a 65-year-old is now 85 for men and 88 for women.

"Learning needs to continue throughout life. Our historic concentration of policy attention and resources on young people cannot meet the new needs," says the report's author, Professor Stephen McNair.

"The vast majority of our education budget is spent on people below the age of 25. When people are changing their jobs, homes, partners and lifestyles more often than ever, they need opportunities to learn at every age."

He also believes that in an era of greater mobility there should be more help for people to establish themselves in new relationships and places.

McNair warns that with the downturn in the economy affecting the value of all types of pensioners, people need to continue learning. Some need to maintain sills to earn and support dependents. Others can do voluntary wor more effectively if they can retain and update their sills and nowledge.

28.What did McNair say about older people's learning?

A.Most old people are lac of nowledge and sills.

B. Old people's desires to learn are stronger than young people.

C.More education budget will be spent on pensioners.

D.Pensioners need more help in the era of great mobility.

29. What is the purpose of paragraph 2?

A. to lead in the topic

B. to present the topic

C. to offer the evidence

D. to analye the evidence

30. Professor McNair thins older people’s education is ______.

A. neglected

B. inadequate

C. stressed

D. improper

31. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A. The challenge.

B. The change.

C. The approach.

D. The report

D

Wang Yuan, a Chinese pop singer, is on the list of the 30 Most Influential Teens of 2017

By Huang Tingting SourceGlobal Times Published 2017/11/14 175840 With lyrics lie “polish your leather shoes, put on a suit … arrive at

every place with head held high,” Wang is not eactly the tattooed bad boy of

Chinese pop. Wang, who goes by the English name Roy and hails from

central China, is for even greater success As a solo act, he has also appeared

in several movie and television roles, and was appointed a UNICEF Special

Advocate for Education.

The event Wang too part in was the Sith United Nations Economic and

Social Council (ECOSOC) Youth Forum. It aimed to “eradicate poverty and

promote prosperity across the world,” giving speaers such as Wang the

chance to wor with policy-maers directly.

The subject of Wang’s speech was quality education. It’s a topic that few of his peers in China can tal about comfortably even in Chinese, not to mentio n English. In fact, it’s allowed in the forum to mae a speech in Chinese. But Wang chose English anyway.

There may be little he can do personally, but the message he’s sending to his fans does a lot more – his post on Sina Weibo about the speech was shared more than 10 million times.

"Education is a right; we should never allow it to be a privilege. Let's wor hard to mae education even better in the future," Wang said at the announcement at UNICEF's Beijing office.

32. Wang’s speech on quality education in ECOSOC Youth Forum can ________.

A. assist the policy-maers directly

B. get more people involved in the issue

C. mae education even better in the future

D. help the world to be more prosperous

33. What does the underlined word “eradicate” in pa ragraph 2 mean?

A. get rid of.

B. cut off.

C. build up.

D. live with.

34. What can we learn from paragraph 3 ?

A. Roy is good at learning English.

B. Roy is caring about the poor.

C. Roy is brave to challenge.

D. Roy is smarter than his peers.

35. Wang agrees that_________.

A. Everyone has equal right to be educated.

B. English is a must for teens.

C. A tattooed boy is not good.

D. Few Chinese teens now about quality education. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

I used to believe that love meant putting everyone else and their needs first, before my own. But now I came to realie that 36

When you put everyone and everything else above you, you are no longer valuing yourself and your needs and you can't be the best version of yourself to the special people in your life. So in essence, you don't love them at your full potential! 37

● Are you physically taing care of yourself? Do you nourish yourself with th e right foods, get enough sleep, eercise, are at a healthy weight, and on top of your chec-ups? If not, I bet you probably don't feel your best. Now thin about how much more you could give to others when you aren't ehausted, 38 and you aren't on edge with stress.

●39 If you comfort yourself in destructive ways and have a negative attitude and energy about you, realie that it's not just affecting you, but others too. When you aren't an emotionally and mentally healthy person, that energy pours into everything you do, and everyone you're around will feel the effects, too.

Be ind to yourself. If you can thin of any ways to improve your well-being and love yourself more, start today! 40 Perhaps try getting an hour more of sleep. Move your body in a way that feels good. Tae time for yourself to be with your thoughts and without distractions and feel that peace.

A. you're happy with what you see in the mirror,

B. Tae a baby step towards this.

C. I must give to and love myself first and foremost.

D. Here are some things to consider.

E. Are you ecited for what your life is about?

F. Are you emotionally and mentally healthy?

G. Don’t delay any more.

第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

In the summer of 2009, I got a concussion（脑震荡）. It didn’t heal __41__ , and after 30 days, I still had constant headaches, and coma. My doctor told me I should __42__ worsening it. That meant no reading, no writing, no running, no video games, no wor, no alcohol, and no caffeine. I __43__ to my doctor at the time, “In other words, no reason to live.”

There was __44__ in that joe. I didn’t now it then, but suicidal ideation happens with ma ny traumatic （创伤的）brain injuries, __45__ it happened to me. My brain started telling me, Jane, you want to __46__ . This voice became so persistent that I started to fear for my life.

Four days later, I had one clear thought that changed __47__ Either I am going to ill myself or I’m going to turn this into a __48__ . I new that when we play games, we __49__ with challenges with more creativity, more determination, and more __50__.

__51__ I created a simple recovery game called Jane the Concussion Slayer. I invited my sister, elly, to call me once __52__ and give me a quest for the net 24 hours. The first quest is “Loo out the window near your bed, and tomorrow, tell me at least one interesting thing you saw.”

I don’t remember what I saw that day, but I do r emember I felt lie I had a __53__. And when I told my sister that I had __54__ it, I felt fantastic. Within days, the fog of depression __55__. It wasn’t a miracle cure for the cognitive（认知的）__56__ ; they lasted more than a year. But even while I was __57__, I stopped suffering.

Taing purposeful action every day __58__ yourself. Every time you set your mind to do something—and then __59__ it—you remind yourself of the power you have __60__ what you do, thin, and feel.

41. A. finally B. quicly C. completely D. automatically

42. A. accept B. escape C. avoid D. flee

43. A. taled B. cried C. chatted D. joed

44. A. truth B. prediction C. information D. meaning

45. A. and B. but C. or D. so

46. A. survive B. live C. leave D. die

47. A. everything B. others C. anything D. another

48. A. dream B. game C. chance D. tas

49. A. play B. deal C. come D. meet

50. A. idealism B. possibility C. optimism D. activity

51. A. However B. Since C. Otherwise D. Thus

52. A. hourly B. daily C. weely D. monthly

53. A. future B. hope C. purpose D. idea

54. A. made B. seen C. got D. manage

55. A. too away B. too off C. went away D. went through

56. A.ideas B. efforts C. symptoms D. situations

57. A. in condition B. in pain C. in despair D. in danger

58. A. pushes B. maes C. enjoys D. helps

59. A. get B. believe C. transform D. do

60. A. of B. about C. over D. for

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Beautiful Jiangi, Showing Her Charm to the World

Have you ever imagined how beautiful Jiangi is? She has 166,900 square ilometers of land, of which 63.1% 61. _____ (cover) by forests. She has five national nature reserves, 46 national forest pars, four World Heritage Sites and four World Geological Pars, and nurtures every precious 62._____(species) for the earth. Over 2,400 rivers gather together 63._____ (form) the Poyang Lae, the 64._____ (large) fresh water lae in China and an important wetland in the world. About 98% of the world’s white cranes inhabit in this paradise of birds. Wuyuan, just 65.____ the landscape in Chinese painting, is nown as one of the most beautiful 66._____ (village) in the world. I don’t thin there is any place more beautiful than Wuyuan in the world. If there is, it must be net year’s Wuyuan.

Have you ever imagine d 67.____ glory Jiangi has? The Chinese People’s Liberation Army, a 68.____ (power) force in maintaining regional stability and world peace, was founded here 90 years ago. This land of high mountains and dense forests 69._____ (be) the cradle of Chinese revolution. And it has built a new spiritual dimension 70.______ enriches the 5,000 year-old civiliation of China.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Hear that McDonald’s Chinese business changed its company’s name from Maidanglao to Jingongmen, which means golden arches, I was surprised to have my jaw(下巴) drop but I said “no” to it! How terrible and fashionable! I was surfed the Internet and found many net users taling about it heated. I also found the following informations

“Golden Arches is the symbol for McDonald's. Originally, real arches were part of the restaurant design. Golden Arches, a current logo, lie an "M" for "McDonald's".”

Now, I can accept the new name. Do you still thin Jingongmen is so ridiculous as it was?!

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假如你是李华，春节过后，你的外国朋友Jac对春节期间长辈(elders)发压岁钱(lucy money)这一风俗很感兴趣，故信询问，请回信向他介绍该习俗，并谈谈你的想法。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

英语参考答案

听力

1-5 BBCAB 6-10 BABAB 11-15 CACCA 16-20 BACAC

阅读理解

21 -23 ACC 24-27 ABDD 28-31 DBAD 32-35 BACA 36 –40 CDAFB

完形填空

41- 45 CCDAA 46-50 DABBC 51-55 DBCAC 56-60 CBADC

语法填空

61. is covered 62. species 63. to form

64. largest 65. lie 66. villages

67. what 68. powerful 69. is 70. that/which

短文改错

Hear that McDonald’s Chinese business changed its company’s name from Maidanglao to

Hearing

Jingongmen, which means golden arches, I was surprised to have my jaw(下巴) drop but I said

and

“no” to it! How terrible and fashionable! I was surfed the Internet and found many net users

unfashionable

taling about it heated. I also found the following informations

heatedly information

“Golden Arches is the symbol for McDonald's. Originally, real arches were part of the

of

restaurant design. Golden Arches, a current logo, lie an "M" for "McDonald's".”

the is

Now, I can accept the new name. Do you still thin Jingongmen is so ridiculous as it was?!

as

书面表达

Dear Jac,

Hearing that you are interested in the custom of lucy money in the Spring Festival, I’d lie to tell you something about it.

As a Chinese traditional custom, elders always give the young generations lucy money during the Spring Festival, which conveys their best wishes. On this occasion, most children feel very ecited and delighted, for they can use the money to buy what they want. But some parents do n’t allow their children to eep the money, nor can they use it freely.

In my point of view, it is how to use the money properly that matters. For eample, I’d lie to buy some

boos, CDs and so on. If you received the lucy money, how would you deal with it?

Best wishes!

Yours, Li Hua