不规则动词过去式变化规律

不规则动词的一些变化规则

不规则动词的变化规则作了归纳整理,分为以下几类,便于同学们更好地记忆。

1.三种动词形式变化(即原形,过去式,过去分词)一致的

cost---cost---cost

cut----cut----cut

hit----hit-----hit

hurt---hurt---hurt

let----let------let

put----put----put

set----set-----set

read---read---read

read这个单词的过去式和过去分词虽然形式上和动词原形是一致的,但是发音有所变化, /ri:d/---/red/---/red/。

2.省略原形动词中两个相同的字母中的其中一个,然后在词尾叫-t

sleep---slept---slept

sweep---swept---swept

feel---felt---felt

smell---smelt---smelt

spell----spelt----spelt

这一类动词也有一个特点,那就是有字母组合-ee或者—ll;同样的,也并不是说有这样的字母组合的不规则动词都是这样的变形了。

flee----fled----fled,也基本符合这个规则,我们把它归入此类,不过它的过去式和过去分词是在词尾加-d.

例外的动词也有,比如:

3.省略原形动词中两个相同字母中的其中一个,

feed----fed-----fed

meet----met-----met

这类动词也是以字母-d或者-t结尾,中间的字母组合多数是-ee,当然这里把shoot和lead作为这一类归纳进去了。

4.把原形动词的最后一个字母-d改成-t

send---sent----sent

lend---lent----lent

spend----spent---spent

build---built----built

这类动词的规则当然必须是以字母-d结尾的了。多数是-end这样的结尾。这里把build也归入了这一类了。而tend 和mend属于规则变化的动词

5.动词原形中有-ow,-aw,这些字母组合的,过去式中把这些组合改成-ew,过去分词在动词原形上再加字母-n

blow---blew---blown

grow---grew---grown

know---knew---known

throw---threw---thrown

draw---drew---drawn

这里特别要提醒同学们注意的是,flew—flown并不是动词flow的过去式和过去分词,而是动词fly 的过去式和过去分词,而动词flow是一个规则动词,它的过去式和过去分词是flowed---flowed:

fly---flew---flown

另外,有-ow字母组合的动词slow 也是规则变化。另一些的有-ow,--ew字母组合的不规则动词变化是过去式加-ed,过去分词在原形动词的基础上加-n,例如:

show---showed---shown

6.原形动词中含有字母组合-ind的,在过去式和过去分词中都变成-ound

find----found---found

当然,这一类动词中也有一些例外,比如,mind就是一个规则变化的动词。

7.动词原形中有字母组合-in或者-ing或者-ink,过去式中把字母-i变成-a,过去分词中把-i变成-u

begin---began---begun

sing----sang-----sung

ring----rang------rung

sink---sank-----sunk

drink-----drank----drunk

swim---swam---swum

这里,我们把swim也归入了此类动词,而像link这个动词也是例外,是一个规则变化的动词。而think 是另一种变化的不规则动词,可以参看第九点。

8.不规则动词以-m,-n,-l,-r结尾的,过去式和过去分词在原形动词词尾加-t 或者-d

mean---meant----meant

lean—leant---leant

learn---learnt----learnt

dream---dreamt---dreamt

burn-----burnt-----burnt

hear----heard----heard

这类动词大多有两种方式变化,既可以在词尾加-t,也可以加-ed,例如:

learn---learnt/learned----learnt/learned

9.过去式和过去分词都有-ought的

think----thought----thought

fight----fought-----fought

buy----bought----bought

bring----brought----brought

另外有两个动词,原形动词以-ch结尾的,过去式和过去分词都有-aught的,我

们也把它们归入了此类

teach----taught-----taught

catch----caught----caught

10.动词原形是以元音字母-i加辅音字母加不发音的-e结尾的,一般是在过去

式中将字母改成-o,过去分词在原形动词基础上加-n,或者双写这个辅音字母再加-n rise-----rose------risen

ride-----rode-----ridden

write----wrote----written

drive----drove-----driven

give-----gave----given

这里我们把give也将就归纳入内了。

另一种情况是,过去分词中去掉这个不发音的-e,然后过去分词双写这个辅音

字母再加-n的,例如:

hide----hid-----hidden

bite----bit------bitten

2 |动词slide的变化又有点不一样,slide-----slid----slid。

11.动词原形中有-ea或者-ee或者--oo的字母组合的不规则动词,动词过去

式是将这个字母组合改成-o,然后在词尾加-e,过去分词是在过去式的基础上再加-n,例如:

break-----broke----broken

speak----spoke---spoken

steal-----stole------stolen

freeze---froze------frozen

choose---chose----chosen

wake---woke----woken

这里我们把wake和它的同根词也归入其中。动词leave是一个例外.

leave----left-----left

12.动词原形中有字母组合-ay的,过去式和过去分词改成-aid,例如:

say----said----said

pay---paid---paid

lay----laid----laid

当然,may是一个例外,may---might----might

13.情态动词只有过去式的变化

will----would

can-----could

shall----should

may在这一类中还是一个例外,may---might----might 14.变动动词原形中的元音字母的

win----won-----won

dig-----dug-----dug

hang----hung----hung(悬挂)

hold----held----held

sit-----sat-----sat

shine---shone---shone

15.另外还有一些都有相同的字母组合,变化相同的,因为例子较少,我们把它们列在一起,作为一组一组来记忆。

shake----shook----shaken

(make是例外,make----made----made,

take----took-----taken

mistake---mistook---mistaken

wear----wore----worn

(例外的动词fear, hear等)

sell----sold----sold

tell-----told----told

stand----stood----stood

understand---understood----understood

come----came---come

become---became---become

tovercome---overcame----overcome

get----got----gotten

forget----forgot----forgotten

go----went----gone

要补充说明一点的是,不规则动词加了前缀之后,它的变化和它的同根词变化相同。例如:

do----did-----done

还有一点建议给大家,在记忆不规则动词时,最好把三个形式作为一个整体来记忆,这样印象会比较深刻,在做题目和自己运用时才不会出错。而且尚有一些还无法归类的动词,只能靠大家死记硬背了

lie-----lay----lain (tie,die规则变化)

run----ran----run

beat----beat----beaten

动词过去式不规则变化总结

八年级上册动词过去式的不规则变化原形--过去式 be--was,were begin--began bear-bore beat-beat become-became begin-began blow--blew bring--brought break-broke build-built burn--burnt /burned buy--bought can-could catch--caught choose-chose come--came cost--cost cut-cut do/does--did draw--drew dream-dreamt drink--drank drive--drove $ eat--ate fall--fell feed-fed feel-felt fight-fought find--found fly--flew forget--forgot get--got give--gave go--went grow-grew have--had hear--heard hold--held hurt--hurt hang-hanged,hung have-has/had hold-held hurt-hurt keep--kept know--knew learn- learnt,learned leave-left let--let lie--lay, lied light--lit,lighted lose--lost ] make--made may-might mean--meant meet--met pay-paid put--put read--read ride--rode ring-rang run--ran say--said see--saw sell-sold send-sent shall-should show-shew shine--shone,shined sing--sang sit--sat sleep--slept speak--spoke speed--sped,speeded spell--spelt,spelled spend-spent stand--stood sweep-swept swim--sw a m take--took teach--taught tell--told think--thought ^ wear--wore write--wrote will-would win-won

(完整版)常用动词不规则变化表(整理版).doc

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不规则动词的变化规则作了归纳整理，分为以下几类，便于同学们更好地记忆。 1．三种动词形式变化（即原形，过去式，过去分词）一致的 cast---cast---cast cost---cost---cost cut----cut----cut hit----hit-----hit hurt---hurt---hurt let----let------let put----put----put set----set-----set shut---shut---shut

broadcast---broadcast---broadcast bet----bet----bet burst---burst---burst shed---shed---shed rid-----rid-----rid spread---spread---spread read---read---read read这个单词的过去式和过去分词虽然形式上和动词原形是一致的，但是发音有所变化，/ri:d/---/red/---/red/。 2．省略原形动词中两个相同的字母中的其中一个,然后在词尾加-t keep---kept----kept weep---wept---wept sleep---slept---slept sweep---swept---swept creep---crept---crept feel---felt---felt

kneel---knelt---knelt smell---smelt---smelt dwell---dwelt---dwelt spell----spelt----spelt spill----spilt---spilt 这一类动词也有一个特点，那就是有字母组合-ee或者—ll；同样的，也并不是说有这样的字母组合的不规则动词都是这样的变形了。 flee----fled----fled,也基本符合这个规则，我们把它归入此类，不过它的过去式和过去分词是在词尾加-d．例外的动词也有，比如: swell----swelled-----swelled/swollen 3．省略原形动词中两个相同字母中的其中一个， speed---sped---sped feed----fed-----fed bleed---bled---bled meet----met-----met shoot----shot----shot lead-----led----led

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七年级英语下册不规则动词表原形过去式音标中文标注

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23.keep → kept /kept/保持 24.know → knew /nju?/知道 25.leave → left /left/ 离开 26.let → let /let/让 27.lose → lost /l?st/丢失 28.make → made /me?d/使得，制作 29.meet → met /met/遇见 30.pay → paid /pe?d/支付 31.put → put /p?t/放 32.read → read /red/阅读 33.ride → rode /r??d/骑 34.run → ran /r?n/跑35.say → said /sed/说 36.see → saw /s??/看见 37.sell → sold /s??ld/ 售卖'? 38.sing → sang /s??/唱 39.sit → sat /s?t/坐 40.sleep → slept /slept/睡 41.speak → spoke /sp??k/说 42.spend → spent /spent/花费 43.stand → stood /stu?d/站立 44.swim → swam /sw?m/游泳 45.take → took /t?k /拿走

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feed/meet/speed中ee换成e; leave双过left(左)，build建造d换t; find/fight/bind,发现/打闹/绑，i变ou; write写，ride骑，过o分原双辅加en; shake/take/mistake, 摇动/买下，拿/弄错，过a改oo舍去e, 过分原形尾加n; break/speak/wake/choose/freeze/steal, 破/讲/醒/选/冻结/偷，过o辅e,分过n; learn/mean/lose/dream/burn/deal/spoil, 学/意/丢/梦/燃/对付/宠，辅尾t; let/read/ set/put/, /cost/cut/hit/hurt/，/spread/cast/shut，让/读/放置/放/, 花费/砍/撞/人受伤，传播/投/关上，原、过、过分都一样。 dig, hang, strike, stick，挖、悬挂、罢工、粘贴u; hide藏e, forget 忘光(o), 过分双辅加en; show, sow, sew, 出示、播种、缝，过ed,分原n; say, pay, lay,说、付钱、安放-aid; fly –flew--flown(放/飞俘虏服了恩)； bear, wear, 出生、穿着小棉袄（ore/ ?:/ ）, 过分orn/ ?:n/. 这七动词要记清，四种形式各有异： be--is--being-- was/were -- been do --does--doing-- did --done

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4．把-eep变为-ept。(3个) keep—kept—kept sleep—slept—slept sweep—swept—swept 5．把-ell变为-old。(2个) tell—told—told sell—sold—sold 6．过去式、过去分词都含有-elt或-ilt。(4个) smell—smelt—smelt spell—spelt—spelt feel—felt—felt spill—spilt—spilt 7．过去式、过去分词都在原形词尾加t。(3个) learn—learnt—learnt mean—meant—meant spoil—spoilt—spoilt 8．过去式、过去分词词尾是d。(4个) say—said—said pay—paid—paid lay—laid—laid hear—heard—heard 9．改变元音字母。(11个) meet—met—met

新目标英语初中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表

I. 一般过去时的概念 ①一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如：last year(week, Monday…), … ago, yesterday, a moment ago, just now, in19..等。例如： She was in a teacher two years ago. 她两年前是个教师。 I saw him in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上看见他了。 ②也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作，常和often, always等频率副词连用。例如： He always asked questions when he was young. 当他年轻时他总爱问问题。 ③当表示动作时，谓语动词使用过去式（一般加ed或见不规则动词表）；当表示状态时，谓语动词用was, were。 II. 一般过去时的构成 (1) 规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则： ①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。如：look-looked，watch-watched。 ②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，加-d。如：live-lived，like-liked。 ③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed。如：stop-stopped，shop-shopped。 ④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i，然后再加-ed。如：study-studied，carry-carried。 (2) 不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。如：am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, come-came, take-took, have (has)-had等。 III. 一般过去时的几种句型肯定句结构为： ①主语+was / were +其它。如：They were in Shanghai in 2000. 2000年的时候他们在上海。 ②主语+动词的过去式+其它。如：He went to the book store yesterday. 他昨天去书店了。否定句结构为： ①主语+was / were not (wasn’t / weren’t) +其它。如：My father was not at home last Sunday. 上个星期天我爸爸不在家。 ②主语+did not (didn't)+动词原形+其它。如：She didn't come to school this morning. 她今天没来学校。一般疑问句及其肯定、否定回答为： ①Was / Were +主语+其它? 如：Was it cold last winter? Yes, it was. / No, it wasn’t. 去年冬天冷吗？ ②Did+主语＋动词原形＋其它？如：Did you go to Beijing last week? Yes, we did. (No, we didn't.) 去年你们去北京吗？特殊疑问句的构成为：疑问词＋did+主语＋动词原形＋其它？

小学英语不规则动词汇总表(超全),这样分类更好记!

AAA 型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read读 cut cut cut切，割 let let let让 put put put放 cost cost cost花费，值hit hit hit撞，击set set set安排，安置hurt hurt hurt使… 伤痛bet bet bet赌博，打赌cast cast cast抛 ABA 型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become成为come came come来 run ran run跑 throw threw thrown扔 ABC 型 ow →ew →own 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown吹 draw drew drawn画

grow grew grown生长know knew known 知道 i→a →u 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun开始drink drank drunk喝 sing sang sung唱swim swam swum游泳ring rang rung打电话原形→过去式→过去式 +(e)n 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn穿forget forgot forgotten忘记speak spoke spoken说freeze froze frozen冻choose chose chosen选择drive drove driven驾驶mistake mistook mistaken误解rise rose risen上升shake shook shaken摇原形→过去式→原形 +(e)n 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思

不规则动词过去式归纳

不规则动词过去式归纳一、不需要变化的动词： 1. cut 2. cost 3. hit (撞) 4. hurt 5. let 6. put 7. beat (打击) 8. set (设置) 9. shut (关闭) 10. read (red同音) 11. spread（传播）二、需要改变元音字母的动词： Ⅰ. 元音字母改为a的动词： 1. swim----swam 2. ring----rang 3. sing----sang 4. begin----began 5. sit----sat 6. drink----drank 7. give----gave 8. run----ran 9. come----came 10. become----became(成为) Ⅱ. 元音字母改为o的动词： 1. get----got 2. forget----forgot (e变为o) 3. drive----drove 4. ride----rode 5. rise----rose(升起) 6. write----wrote (i变为o) 7. shine----shone 8. win----won 9. wake----woke 10. freeze----froze(冷冻) Ⅲ. 元音字母改为e的动词： 1. hold----held 2. fall----fell (★辨析feel----felt) 3. draw----drew 4. know----knew (new同音) 5. blow----blew(吹，刮风) 6. grow----grew 7. throw----threw (扔) Ⅳ. 元音字母改为u的动词： 1. dig----dug (挖) 2. stick----stuck（粘贴） 3. hang----hung（悬挂） Ⅴ. 需要去掉一个元音字母的动词： 1. lead----led (引导) 2. choose----chose 3. meet----met 4. feed----fed 5. hide----hid 6. bite----bit Ⅵ. 其它动词： 1. fly----flew 2. see----saw 3. lie----lay 三、需要改变辅音字母的动词： 1. build----built 2. lend----lent (借给) 3. send----sent 4. spend----spent (d变为t)

常用不规则动词的过去式和过去分词形式

常用不规则动词的过去式和过去分词形式 arise arose arisen升起，起身----------awake awoke awaked/awoken唤醒，觉醒be was/were been是-------------------bear bore borne/born忍受，具有 beat beat beaten敲打------------------become became become成为 begin began begun开始----------------bend bent bent弯曲，屈服 bind bound bound绑，装订-------------bite bit bitten咬（住） bleed bled bled流血---------------------blend blent blent（blended blended）混合bless blessed blest祝福----------------blow blew blown吹 break broke broken打碎----------------breed bred bred繁殖，抚养 bring brought brought带来-------------build built built建造 burn burnt burnt（burned）烧伤------burst burst burst爆发 buy bought bought购买-----------------cast cast cast投掷 catch caught caught抓住----------------choose chose chosen挑选 cling clung clung粘紧，坚持--------------come came come来 cost cost cost花费------------------------creep crept crept爬行 cut cut cut砍，切--------------------------deal dealt dealt处理，应付 dig dug dug挖-----------------------------do did done做 draw drew drawn绘画-------------------dream dreamt dreamt（dreamed）梦想drink drank drunk喝----------------------drive drove driven驾驶 dwell dwelt dwelt居住--------------------eat ate eaten吃 fall fell fallen落下---------------------------feed fed fed喂养 feel felt felt感觉---------------------------fight fought fought打仗，搏斗 find found found找到---------------------flee fled fled逃跑 fly flew flown飞翔-------------------------forbid forbade forbidden禁止 forget forgot forgotten忘记-------------forgive forgave forgiven原谅 freeze froze frozen冻结-----------------get got gotten获得，变成 give gave given给与---------------------go went gone去，走 grind ground ground碾磨---------------grow grew grown成长 hang hung hung悬挂--------------------hang hanged hanged绞死

初中英语不规则动词过去式

初中英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表(1) AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形） Cost cut（割） hit（打）hurt 伤害） let（让）put（放） read （读） (2) AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形） beat（跳动） (3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形） become（变成）come（来） run（跑） (4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形） dig（挖）get（得到）hang（吊死）hang（悬挂）hold（抓住） shine（照耀） sit（坐）win （赢）meet（遇见）keep （保持）sleep（睡）t sweep（扫）feel（感觉）smell（闻）leave（离开）build（建设）lend（借出）send （传送）spend（花费）lose （丢失）burn （燃烧） learn（学习）mean（意思是）catch（抓住）teach（教）bring（带来）fight （战斗）buy（买） think（想）hear （听见）sell（卖）tell（告诉） say（说）find（找到）have/has（有）make（制造）stand（站）understand明白feed lead bear pay lay spell (5) ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）begin（开始）drink（喝） ring（铃响）sing （唱）swim（游泳）blow（吹）draw （画）fly（飞）grow（生长） know（知道）throw（投掷）show（出示）break（打破）choose（选择）forget（忘记）

常见不规则动词过去式

常见特殊动词过去式am,is--was是 hold--held握 sleep--slept睡觉 are--were是 hurt--hurt伤害 small--smelt闻 become--became变成 keep--kept保持 speak--spoke说话 begin--began 开始 know--knew知道 spend--spent花钱 break--broke破 lead--led导致 stand--stood起来 bring--brought带来 learn--learnt/learned学习 steal--stole偷 build--built建造 lend--lent借

stick--stuck粘贴 buy--bought买 let--let允许 sweep--swept打扫 catch--caught抓住 lie--lay躺 swim--swam游泳 choose--chose选择 lose--lost丢失 take--took拿 come--came 来 make--made做 teach--taught教 cut--cut切开 mean--meant意思 tell--told告诉 draw--drew画 meet--met遇见 think--thought认为drink--drank喝 pay--paid throw--threw投掷

drive--drove驾驶 put--put 放 understand--understood明白eat--ate吃 read--read读 wake--woke工作 fall--fell跌倒 ride--rode骑 wear--wore穿 feed--fed喂养 ring--rang截止 feel--felt感到 rise--rose上升 fight--fought打架 run--ran跑 find--found找到 say--said说话 fly--flew飞 see--saw看见 forget--forgot忘记 sell--sold卖 get--got得到

15个常见的不规则动词过去式

15个常见的不规则动词过去式什么是过去式？一句话的动作发生在过去，动词要用过去式来表示动词过去式有规则和不规则两种规则的直接在单词结尾加 ed，d等 I always ask him about English questions. 我总是问他英语问题 I asked him a Chinese question yesterday. 昨天我问了他一个语文题目。 question [?kwest??n] n. 问题; 疑问; 不规则的过去式和原型单词很不一样，需要一个一个的记忆。这里列举了15个常见的不规则动词 1、am, is 的过去式：was [w?z] are的过去式：were [w?(r)] I am a teacher. 我是一位老师 I was a student ten years ago. 10年前我是一位学生 year [j??(r)] n. 年; ago [??g??] adv. 以前; 过去的 They are very happy. 他们很开心 They were very happy last night also. 他们昨晚也很开心

happy ?h?pi] adj. 幸福的; 快乐的; last [lɑ:st] adj. 最近的; 最后的night [na?t] n. 夜; 晚上; also [??:ls??] adv. 也; 同样; 2、have [h?v] vt. 有，具有过去式：had [h?d] I have a bike. 我有一辆自行车 I had a bike, but I lost it. 我有一辆自行车，但我把它弄丢了 bike [ba?k] n. 自行车 but [b?t] conj. 但是; lost [l?st] v. 遗失，失去 3、do [du] vt. 做; 干; 进行; 从事; 过去式：did [d?d] You can do it. 你能做到 Thanks for all you did. 谢谢你所做的一切 all [?:l] adj. 全部的; 一切的 4、go [g??] vi. 走; 离开; 去做; 进行; 过去式：went [went] I go to school at 8:00 every morning.我每天早上8点上学

英语不规则动词过去式及单词

不规则动词过去式 am/is –was are—were have/has—had do/does—did can—could will—would shall—should swim—swam sing—sang ring—rang sit—sat come—came give—gave run—ran drink—drank become—became begin—began buy—bought bring—brought catch—caught think—thought teach—taught send—sent build—built go—went spend—spent lose—lost lend—lent mean—menat sweep—swept feel—felt learn—learnt/learned smell—smelt sleep—slept put—put cut—cut hit—hit read—read hurt—hurt let—let beat—beat cost—cost write—wrote ride—rode rise—rose win—won drive—drove speak—spoke get—got forget—forgot choose—chose sell—sold wake—woke break—broke fly—flew/flied blow—blew draw—drew know—knew throw—threw grow—grew see—saw say—said hold—held take—took understand—understood stand—stood may—might meet—met eat—ate leave—left wear—wore hear—heard make—made hang—hung lie—lay fall—fell dig—dug find—found steal—stole 常用单词一、人称代词

高考英语常用不规则动词(原形-过去式-过去分词)

[转载]常用动词（原形-过去式-过去分词）规律总结(2012-07-25 13:42:28)转载▼标签：转载分类不错,但还不全原文地址：常用动词（原形-过去式-过去分词）规律总结作者：麦根儿新概念 *规则动词过去分词和过去式变法一样 1. + ed clean --- cleaned 2. + d arrive --- arrived 3. 辅音字母+y结尾的把y 变i + ed empty --- emptied *不规则动词的过去式以及过去分词巧记规律 AAA cost-cost-cost read-read-read put-put-put cut-cut-cut let-let-let set-set-set beat-beat-beat hit-hit-hit hurt-hurt-hurt spit-spit-spit rid-rid-rid 一、原形、过去式和过去分词的词形和读音都相同的单词，结尾字母一般是t或d。特殊：动词read的过去式和过去分词虽然词形与原形一致，read-read-read，但发音分别是[ri:d]-[red]-[red]。 ABA 有些动词的过去分词与原形是一样的:

run-ran-run come-came-come become-became-become overcome-overcame-overcome ABB(含规则动词) 原型过去式过去分词例词 -eep -ept -ept keep,sweep,sleep -ell -old -old sell,tell -d -t -t lend,spend,send,build -ay -aid -aid say,pay,lay -n -nt -nt burn,learn,mean

外研版七年级下册不规则动词过去式表

不规则动词过去式表 1) am/is --- was 是（单）2) are --- were 是（复） 3) become --- became 成为4) begin --- began 开始 5) bring --- brought 带来6) build --- built 修建 7) buy --- bought 买8) can --- could 能够 9) come --- came 来10) cut --- cut 剪 11) do/does --- did 做12) draw --- drew 画 13) drink --- drank 喝14) eat --- ate 吃 15) feel --- felt 感觉16) fight --- fought 打架 17) find --- found 找到18) forget --- forgot 忘记19) get --- got 得到20) give --- gave 给 21) go --- went 去22) have/has --- had 做；进行 23) hear --- heard 听见24) keep --- kept 保持 25) know --- knew 知道26) learn --- learned, learnt 学习27) leave --- left 离开28) lie --- lay, lied 平卧 29) let --- let 让30) lose --- lost 丢失 31) make --- made 制作32) may --- might 可能 33) mean --- meant 表…意思34) meet --- met 遇见 35) pay --- paid 付钱36) put --- put 摆；放 37) read ---read 阅读38) ride --- rode 骑（车）39) run --- ran 跑40) say --- said 说 41) see --- saw 看见 42) sell --- sold 卖；出售 43) send --- sent 发送44) show --- showed 展示 45) sing --- sang 唱歌46) sit --- sat 坐 47) sleep --- slept 睡觉48) speak --- spoke 说话 49) spell --- spelled, spelt 拼写50) spend --- spent 度过 51) stand --- stood 站立 52) swim --- swam 游泳 53) take --- took 带走54) teach --- taught 教 55) tell --- told 讲56) think --- thought 思考；想57) wear --- wore 穿 58) write --- wrote 写