河北衡水中学2021届全国高三第一次联合考试(英语)

河北衡水中学2021届全国高三第一次联合考试

英语

本试卷8页。总分150分。考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?

A. ￡19.15.

B. ￡9.18.

C. ￡9.15.

答案是C

1. What will the man do this evening?

A. Do exercise.

B. Take a test.

C. Study at home.

2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Manager and receptionist.

B. Salesgirl and customer.

C. Doctor and patient

3. What does the woman think of the rooms?

A. They are small.

B. They are large.

C. They are cleam

4. What are the speakers talking about?

A. The story of losing weight.

B. The life of staying at home.

C. The experience of getting together.

5. Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. At home.

B. In a hospital.

C. In an office.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. When did Kim start painting?

A. Several months ago.

B. Last Monday.

C. Last year.

7. How does Kim feel about the drawing class?

A. Disappointed.

B. Nervous.

C. Pleased.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. What did the woman do on Tuesday?

A. She went sailing.

B. She went swimming.

C. She played basketball.

9. When did the woman have a picnic?

A. On Thursday.

B. On Monday.

C. On Sunday.

10. What do we know about the woman?

A. She is a professional athlete.

B. She is a fitness trainer.

C. She is a sports fan.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. What is Carol interested in studying now?

A. Architecture.

B. Ecology.

C. History.

12. What can children do at the library on Sundays?

A. Have a competition.

B. Do an experiment.

C. Have a meeting.

13. What does the woman suggest children do in the library shop?

A. Make wall charts.

B. Post greeting cards.

C. Buy little things.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14. What is the first route?

A. From Los Angeles to Cambria.

B. From San Francisco to San Diego.

C. From Los Angeles to Las Vegas.

15. What is San Diego famous for?

A. A large campsite.

B. The beaches.

C. Hearst Castle.

16. How much will the man pay for the second route?

A. $2,400.

B. $2,020.

C. $1,800.

17. What will the man do next?

A. Learn more details.

B. Reserve a route.

C. Buy a car.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. What happened more than 350 years ago in London?

A. A serious earthquake.

B. An infectious disease.

C. An unusual heat wave.

19. What was the population in London then?

A. 7,165.

B. 100,000.

C. 500,000

20. Why were villagers of Eyam persuaded to stay at home?

A. To live a better life in their village.

B. To prevent the spread of the disease.

C. To stop them from being infected.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

When it comes to classic kids’ movies, you can go a bit crazy. We all have our favorites we grew up watching and even more films that are becoming part of culture today. Now, the world’s most adored kids’ movies go back and enjoy another time around... whether it’s your first or 500th time watching, these are worth it!

Shrek

Comedian Mike Myers joins Eddie Murphy and Cameron Diaz to voice this Dreamworks film. Again, taking fairy tales and turning them on their heads, Shrek does it like no other! Of course, you can also enjoy the sequels（续集）,but the first film is our personal favorite.

Spirited Away

This 2001 Japanese animated movie was written and directed by the famous Hayao Miyazaki. Spirited Away is a powerful tale with a strong female heroine that won itself an Academy Award. Also, it quickly became Japan’s most profitable movie in history. If you Haven’t seen it, please do not miss this heart-warming tale.

Finding Nemo

Our favorite Pixar movie has to be Finding Nemo. Not only is the film strikingly Beautiful, but it’s extreme ly imaginative and adorable. I’m sorry, but the sequel just cannot compare. Also Ellen DeGeneres steals the show with her voicing of Dory.

The Lion King

As far as kids’ movies go, The Lion King has to be the most classic animated film. It’s also an award-winning Broadway play. Did you hear the big news? The Lion King was remade and came out in 2019 with a ridiculously talented cast.

21. What earns Spirited Away an Academy Award?

A. Its director.

B. Its largest profit.

C. Its tale and female role.

D. Its Japanese setting.

22. What does the author say about the sequel of Finding Nemo?

A. It is not so good as the first.

B. It is beautiful and adorable.

C. Its plot is more creative.

D. Its tone of voice is not serious.

23. Which kids’ movie was reshot?

A. Shrek.

B. Finding Nemo.

C. Spirited Away.

D. The Lion King.

B

Cyndi Decker, a schoolteacher in Florida, had recently taken an art class and made a painting of a huge white bird called an egret（白鹭）.Her proud son posted a photograph of Decker on Reddit, shyly holding her painting. Below it he wrote, “My mom painted this and said no one would like it.”

Then Kristoffer Zetterstrand, an artist in Sweden, saw the photo, deciding to pay respect to the teacher by painting Decker holding her painting. He even captured the shy look on her face. Zetterstrand photographed himself holding his painting of Decker holding her painting. He posted the image on Reddit. The caption for his photograph is “I painted somebody’s mom. ” Two days later, Amer, a student in Canada, painted a picture of Zetterstrand holding his painting of Decker holding her painting. Her caption read, “I painted the guy who painted the other guy’s mom.”The artist Vince Law was the next to join in. The caption for his photo of his painting is “I painted the girl who painted the guy who painted the other guy’s mom who painted an egret.” Artist Travis Simpson continued the fun.

And it happened again and again and again!

By this time, more than one million people had seen the paintings and pictures of paintings on a number of social media websites. Many artists around the world jumped into the process, many at the same time.

“I was in fear I was going to read a lot of hateful comments. You all have proven me so wrong. I’m assuming most of you could be my kids, and you all get an unjust accusation in this world. You all are caring and a ton of fun! Thanks for uplifting me! You all have inspired , ”she wrote on Reddit.

24. How did people join in the painting?

A. By painting the same bird.

B. By means of sharing painting process.

C. By organizing voluntary painters on the Internet.

D. By painting the photo posted by the previous painter.

25. Which of the following best describes these participants?

A. Caring and fun.

B. Ambitious and patient.

C. Demanding and stubborn.

D. Considerate and cautious.

26. What can be learned from Decker’s words?

A. She was afraid of her painting skill.

B. Most of kids like non-photorealistic art form.

C. There exists language violence on the Internet.

D. She was instructed by the professionals.

27. Which of the following is the best title for the text?

A. The Social Media Changed a Woman Art-lover

B. One Painting Started a Worldwide Painting Party

C. How the Painters Reacted to a Kid’s Hope

D. How a Woman Won the Respect of People

C

Coffee chains create a lot of waste, from disposable take-away cups to the used grounds that are sent to landfills. Starbucks has started to try recyclable alternatives to the disposable cups. But the used coffee is often unnoted.

The world drinks around 2 billion cups of coffee a day, producing 6 million tons of used grounds every year. When they go to landfills, the grounds release greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, contributing to global warming.

UK Bio-bean has found a way to turn that waste into a valuable resource. At Bio-bean, used coffee grounds are processed to remove paper cups or plastic bags, and then passed through a dryer and a further screening process. They are finally processed into the fuel, Coffee Log.

“Coffee is highly calorific and lends itself to being a really fantastic fuel,”says May, director of Bio-bean. “They burn about 20 % hotter and 20% longer than wood logs do."

While these fuels release greenhouse gases when burned, if they replace other carbon-based fuels, Bio-bean estimates that the recycling process reduces emissions (排放) by 80% compared with sending the grounds to landfills.

Founded in 2013, Bio-bean grew rapidly, launching coffee collection services across the UK and building the world’s first coffee recycling factory only two years later. In 2016 they launched their first product, Coffee Log, and are now ready to launch their first natural flavouring ingredient into the food and drink industry.

“We’ve really managed to succeed with our innovation because we’ve managed to get to scale. What started as a good idea is today the UK’s largest recycler of coffee grounds. We are turning 7,000 tons of those grounds per year into the fuel,” says George May. “Despite being delayed by the COVID-19, we plan to expand our operation into northwestern Europe within the next five years.”

28. What do the first two paragraphs suggest?

A. It’s necessary to limit coffee consumption.

B. Drinking coffee is popular around the world.

C. Measures should be taken to recycle coffee waste.

D. Coffee grounds are the main cause of global warming.

29. What is the Bio-be an’s Coffee Log?

A. A solid fuel.

B. A natural food.

C. A cup of hot coffee.

D. A tree trunk.

30. What do we know about Bio-bean?

A. It is a high-tech company with a long history.

B. It is a promising recycler of coffee grounds.

C. It is started to produce coffee and fuels.

D. It’s developing faster than Starbucks.

31. What does the underlined phrase “get to scale" in the last paragraph mean?

A. Give accurate measurement.

B. Cover a wide range.

C. Do mass production.

D. Classify different grades.

D

The animal kingdom is full of beautiful and attractive creatures, and it is inviting to purchase exotic animals and call them pets. But undomesticated c(未驯化的) pets may affect the health and safety of both the animals and the people who keep them.

The umbrella cockatoo, for instance, is a type of parrot, which can live up to seventy years. It is often purchased as an exotic pet. It requires a very large living place and a great deal of attention. When its specific needs are unmet, the bird commonly bites itself or becomes aggressive. Similarly, the ball python, one of the most popular pet snakes, requires special conditions to survive. Like the umbrella cockatoo, the snake’s long lifespan－up to forty years－presents serious practical challenges to any owner, no matter how devoted.

Exotic pet owners are most likely identified as animal lovers who purchased their animals in order to feel a deep connection to the natural world. However, the mere ownership of such an animal means it’s probable that the person participated in the illegal trade. This trade－the capture and sale of wild animals －is often cruel to species. Countless animals suffer and die each year.

The problems continue when exotic pets are sold to non-professional owners. When they find they cannot care for them, owners take their exotic pets into the wild and abandon them, as proved by the case of Burmese pythons in Florida. This non-native species multiplied quickly, seriously threatening the Florida ecosystem. Also, exotic pets pose a danger to their owners: some emerging infectious diseases, which thousands of people per year are stricken with, and especially occurred in children.

Wild animals are undoubtedly attracting, but they should be admired in their own natural environments. Penning animals as exotic pets harms their quality of life. Pet ownership of any kind is a s erious responsibility, and that’s why animal lovers should choose domesticated animals that will boom under the care of humans.

32. What can we infer about exotic pets in paragraph 2?

A. They can live longest in the animal kingdom.

B. They need professional care from the owner.

C. They require special training from their owner.

D They can’t have a satisfying life under human care.

33. Why are people absorbed in keeping exotic animals?

A. To get high income.

B. To build a bond with nature.

C. To help prevent illegal pet trades.

D. To mak e exotic pet’ life comfortable.

34. What can raising exotic pets at will result in?

A. Improving the native ecosystem.

B. Increasing the number of rare species.

C. Losing control of illegal wildlife trading.

D. Putting humans and exotic wildlife at risk.

35. What’s the main argument of the passage?

A. Wild animals are more dangerous than ordinary pets.

B. It’s inappropriate to keep undomesticated exotic pets.

C. Exotic pets should be kept in better conditions.

D. Rules of the exotic pet trade should be updated.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余

选项。

Brainstorming really can play a role in your studies. It can help open up your imagination. 36 You can brainstorm alone or in a group; either way can help increase the number of ideas you come up with.

For instance, you can try free-writing. Write your problem at the top of a page. Once you do that, just begin writing. 37 Using this technique can help get your ideas flowing, as well as help you make connections you haven’t t hought of. When you’ve spent at least 10 or 15 minutes free-writing or when you feel like you’ve reached a stopping point, look back over your writing and highlight or circle anything that might be useful.

38 You can start with your problem in the center within a circle. Use a line to branch off the main idea with another idea. Group like ideas together with lines. Start new branches for new ideas. This technique is also good for making connections, especially since you can represent it visually.

Individual brainstorming is the most effective when you need to solve a simple problem, generate a list of ideas, or focus on a broad issue. 39 In a group, be sure to brainstorm before you get together so you have some time to think. Make sure to avoid criticizing or rewarding ideas, as that can stop people from bringing up ideas and limiting creativity. The leader can throw out a topic or problem, and then the group can bounce ideas off of each other. Will the ideas be good or not too good? 40 The deeper analysis you have made, the higher it should be to fix the problem to your benefit.

A. Analyzing is an important step.

B. You can see different solutions.

C. Taking notes is very necessary.

D. Another way to brainstorm is to make a concept tree.

E. Don’t criticize, just write whatever comes to your mind.

F. Group brainstorming is often more effective for solving complex problems.

G. Ask yourself what really matters, then move your daily activities in that direction.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Nancy is a kindergarten teacher in Mason City. One day Camden, one of the 4-year-old boys in her class, came to her with a 41 about his dad, Derreld. Nancy’s heart 42 seeing this little boy so 43 and upset. She promised Camden that she would do whatever she could to assist. He believed her and knew that she would keep her 44 .

The moment school was out, Nancy rushed to the 45 . She had done all the required tests and 46 all the necessary paperwork. Finally, she was given the 47 by her doctors, and she was told that she was a 48 match.

The day had finally arrived. The doctors that were 49 the procedure were the best transplant surgeons in the hospital. In fact, 50 the surgeons had done everything in their power for the procedure to be a success, there were no 51 . There was always that chance that it wouldn’t work. 52 , Derreld’s body accepted Nancy’s kidney (肾).

A teacher's 53 is to teach the kids in her class information that will help them for the rest of their school career and life. However, this teacher went 54 her duty when one of her pupils 55 her.

41. A. gift B. secret C. hope D. promise

42. A. pounded B. failed C. raced D. sank

43. A. sad B. excited C. curious D. annoyed

44. A. position B. state C. word D. balance

45. A. house B. playground C. hospital D. office

46. A. filled out B. looked through C. took down D. handed out .

47. A. advice B. permission C. medicine D. refusal

48. A. worrying B. temporary C. perfect D. abnormal

49. A. making B. using C. following D. performing

50. A. if B. even though C. the instant D. when

51. A. results B. rewards C. guarantees D. qualities

52. A. Fortunately B. Normally C. Initially D. Directly

53. A. expectation B. honour C. description D. responsibility

54. A. beyond B. within C. towards D. opposite

55. A. scared B. comforted C. trusted D. suspected

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

When we think abo ut vitamin C, all guess that we’re talking about oranges, right? Well, That’s not 56 (entire) the full story about this awesome vitamin. Cancer prevention, heart health and immune (免疫) function boosting 57 (be) a few roles vitamin C plays in keeping us healthy. Apart from pills and powders, fruits and vegetables are our best sources 58 (need) for this super vitamin. Cabbage, as an example, is 59 great source of vitamin C, but do you know that red bell peppers have almost 50% 60 vitamin C than oranges?

Many kinds of fruits like strawberries also carry rich vitamin C and are quite difficult not 61 (eat) when we know they can help us fight off that common cold catching everyone around seasonal 62 (change). Just a few facts bounce around our head about some of the foods high in vitamin C 63 can boost our immune system, help our heart and fight off those terrible cancer cells.

However we phrase 64 , it is hard to find a reason not to boost our vitamin C intake after seeing all the 65 (amaze) benefits it can give to us.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（满分15分）

假定你是李华，下周六你校将组织学生到光明社区参加垃圾分类进社区(Waste Sorting in Community)社会实践活动，你受学生会委托为校英文报写一则通知。内容如下：1．活动主题；

2．时间、地点；

3．注意事项。

注意：1．写作词数80左右；

第二节（满分25分）

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

The moon was hanging low in the South Carolina sky as Misha finished loading her truck. Then she led Gandalf to his cage in the back. It was 3 a.m. on Tuesday, March 20. Misha’s husband, Chuck, came out to see her off. “Don’t expect to go up there and find that lost boy in the woods, because it’s just not going to happen,” Chuck said. As a retired firefighter, he had seen more incredible things than a kid surviving three cold nights in the mountains, but he didn’t want his wife to be disappointed in herself or her dog.

Three days earlier, 12-year-old Michael disappeared suddenly from his troop’s campsite in Doughton Park in the Blue Ridge Mountains. A massive search party had been sent out to find the boy that had been missing in the woods for three days, but there was barely a trace of the boy. They were about to lose hope when one dog, named Gandalf, stepped in.

Misha and Gandalf, her two-year-old dog, had trained for a year with the South Carolina Search and Rescue Dog Association. But this was their first real job. Doughton Park was located in a bowl on the side of a mountain. It was covered with heavy forest, where slippery moss (苔藓) and waterfall spray threatened footing, and thundering streams could drown out a child’s cry for help.

Misha and her teammates arrived at the staging area around 7 a.m. on Tuesday, day four.The wind was coming toward them now, around the shoulder of a cliff (悬崖). Gandalf was about 30 yards ahead, working the bank of the stream where it turned beneath a wall of rock. Misha saw him quickly lift his head again. Was that the sign she’d been waiting for? Gandalf ran to the left, out of sight behind the cliff face. Misha tried to climb up the track behind him.

注意：1.续写词数应为150左右。

英语参考答案

第一部分听力

1-5 CAABC 6-10 ACBAC

11-15 CABCB 16-20 CABCB

评分标准：1- 20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分；与答案不符者不得分。

第二部分阅读

第一节

A

【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了一些经典的儿童电影仍对当今人们的文化生活有着较大影响，所以被拍摄续集或重拍来满足人们对这些经典儿童电影的喜爱。

21．C【解析】事实细节题。由原文语句“Spirited Away is a powerful tale with a strong female heroine that won it self an Academy Award.”可知。

22．A【解析】事实细节题。由原文语句“but the sequel just cannot compare”可知。

23．D【解析】事实细节题。由原文语句“The Lion King was remade and came out in 2019...”可知。

B

【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位母亲的画作被儿子发到网上引发的一系列有趣事件，引发了人们对网评的思考。

24．D【解析】事实细节题。由第二段语句“...painted a pict ure of Zetterstrand holding his painting of Decker holding her painting．”及后文可知，这次绘画接力活动的参与方式是后一位参与者将前一位参与者分享到网上的照片画出来。

25．A【解析】推理判断题。由最后一段语句“You all are caring and a ton of fun!”可知。

26．C【解析】推理判断题。由最后一段语句“1 was in fear l was going to read a lot of hateful comments.” 可知。

27．B【解析】主旨大意题。文章讲述的是：一幅发布在网上的画作引发了世界各地的人们积极跟进评价。

C

【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了英国Bio-bean公司回收咖啡残渣并将其转变为可利用燃料的发展过程。

28．C【解析】推理判断题。由前两段可知，每年全球会产生大量咖啡残渣，填埋这些残渣会加剧温室效应，因此应该采取措施处理这些残渣。

29．A【解析】事实细节题。由第三段“They are fina lly processed into the fuel，Coffee Log.”

及第四段“Th ey burn about 20% hotter and 20% longer than wood logs do．”可知，Coffee

Log是一种由咖啡残渣制成的固体燃料。

30．B【解析】推理判断题。由全篇可知，Bio-bean公开辟了咖啡残渣再循环使用的新领域并逐步发展壮大，前途光明。

31．C【解析】词义猜测题。由后句中“the UK’s Iargest recycler of coffee grounds”可推断，公

司目前已经实现了大规模生产。

D

【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文，论述了大众购买某些外来动物作为宠物饲养带来的严重危害，提出人们不应把未驯化的外来动物当作宠物。

32．D【解析】推理判断题。通过文中的“a very lar ge living place and a great deal of attention”和“spec ial conditions”以及“long lifespan”等，可推断其主人无怎么做，也不可能达到这些外来动物原本的生活环境所以它们生活得不是很惬意。

33．B【解析】事实细节题。由第i段语句“Exotic p et owners are most likely identified as animal lovers who p urchased their animals in order to feel a def connection to the natural world.”可知。

34．D【解析】概括总结题。通过文中第三段“Countle ss animals suffer and die each year．”以及第四段“seriously threate ning the Florida ecosystem... exotic pets pose a danger to their owners”可知。35．B 【解析】推理判断题。由第一段中“B ut undomesticated（未驯化的）pets may affect the health and safety of both the animals and the people who keep them．”和最后一段中“...that’s why animal lovers should choose domesticated animals that will boom under the care of humans.”以及文中多次提到problems可知。

第二节

【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。“头脑风暴”有助于人们提高想象力，帮助人们找到解决问题的方案。本文介绍：两种常用的“头脑风暴”的方法。

36．B【解析】补充句。该句承接上句中的“open up yo ur imagination”，进一步列举brainstorming 的好处。

37．E【解析】补充句。该句是对上一句“Once you do that，just begin writing.”的补充说明。

38．D【解析】段首句。该句引出另一种头脑风暴的方式。

39．F【解析】并列句。该句与上一句“Individual brainstorming is the most effective when you need to solve a simple problem...”构成语义上的并列对比关系。

40．A【解析】补充句。空处承上启下，分析和评估这些方案是“头脑风暴”的重要环节。

评分标准：21－40小题，每小题2.5分，满分50分；与答案不符者不得分。

第三部分语言运用

第一节

【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位老师信守诺言，为自己的一名学生的父亲捐肾的故事。41．B【解析】考查名词。南下文可知，小男孩的父亲需要肾移植，小男孩把这个秘密告诉了老师。42．D【解析】考查动词。由本句语境可知，老师得知小男孩父亲的情况后心情低沉。

43．A【解析】考查形容词。由下文中upset可知，此处应用sad，表示小男孩心情难过。

44．C【解析】考查名词。由He believed her可知，小男孩相信老师会信守承诺。

45．C【解析】考查名词。由下文语境可知，老师一下班就急切地到医院做有关检查。

46．A【解析】考查动词短语。由all the necessary paperwork及下文做手术可知，手术之前应签署各种文件。

47．B【解析】考查名词。由下文语境可知，老师的捐肾在检查合格后得到了医生的同意。

48．C【解析】考查形容词。由下文语境可知，两人配型成功。

49．D【解析】考查动词。由本句语境可知，做移植手术的医生是医院最好的医生。

50．B【解析】考查连词。由下文“There was al ways that chance that it wouldn’t work.”可知，即便配型成功，移植手术也不能保证一定成功。

51．C【解析】考查名词。同上题，肾移植手术不能保证百分百的成功率。

52．A【解析】考查副词。由“Derreld’s body accepted Nancy’s kidney”可知移植手术成功了。

53．D【解析】考查名词。由本句语境可知，此处在谈论教师的责任。

54．A【解析】考查介词。由全文语境可知，这位老师的付出远远超出了教师本应承担的责任。55．C【解析】考查动词。与第一段中的语句“She promised... He believed her...”相呼应，升华了坚守诺言的主题。

评分标准：41－55小题，每小题1分，满分15分；与答案不符者不得分。

第二节

【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了维生素C的一些知识，体现了健康生活理念。56．entirely【解析】考查副词。修饰谓语动词用副词。

57．are【解析】考查谓语动词。句子有多个主语，故谓语动词用are。

58．needed【解析】考查动词的-ed形式。sources与need构成被动关系。

59．a【解析】考查冠词。cabbage是维生素C的一个来源。

60．more【解析】考查比较级。由than oranges可知。

61．to eat【解析】考查不定式。“主语十形容词+to do sth.”是固定句型。

62．changes【解析】考查名词复数。根据语境及定语seasonal可知。

63．that/which【解析】考查定语从句。先行词是vitamin C，指物，且在从句中作主语。

64．it【解析】考查代词。指代维生素C。

65．amazing【解析】考查形容词。形容词作定语修饰后面的名词benefits。

评分标准：56－65小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分；与答案不符者不得分。

第四部分写作

第一节

Notice

In order to heighten the awareness of environmental protection, we will organize a social practice activity themed Waste Sorting in Community. The activity is due to be held in Guangming Community this Satur day. We’ll put up posters, show the residents how to identify different kinds of waste and demonstrate how to use the waste sorting facilities. We’ll gather at the school gate at 8:30 a.m. Don’t forget to take the materials and items you’ve prepared. Be present on time, please.

The Student Union

第二节

All of a sudden came the barking of Gandalf. Misha quickened her steps. with her heart beating wildly.

50 yards up on the shelf, in a direct line ahead of Gandalf was a boy in a red jacket. “Michael, is that you?”The boy only waved silently. Misha was seized with great excitement. Misha managed to help Michael

down, covered him with a blankct and held the boy into her arms.“Thank Gandalf.It’s he that first discovered you,”said Misha. “I’ve contacted the base camp, and they are comi ng to get us.”

As it turned out, Michael’s experience was tough. He had not been lucky enough to find a cave or any other tool that would have helped him. But he had remembered that it was important to stay warm and have enough water. He used leavcs to keep cold out at night, and he sucked water drops on the leaves. He now knows the biggest mistakes he made: not staying in one place and not making enough noise to attract attention. He is grateful to everyone who looked for him, he says, but maybe no one more than Gandalf．评分标准：

第一节（满分15分）

一、评分原则

1．本题总分为15分，接5个档次给分。

2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。

3．词数少于60和多于100的，从总分中减去2分。

4．评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。

5．拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。

英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。

6．如书写较差，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。

二、各档次的给分范同和要求

第五档（13 -15分）

1．完全完成了试题规定的任务；

2．覆盖所有内容要点；

3．应用了较多的语法结构和词汇；

4．语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力；

5．有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑；

6．完全达到了预期的写作目的。

第四档（10 -12分）

1．完全完成了试题规定的任务；

2．虽漏掉1～2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容；

3．应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求；

4．语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致；5．应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑；

6．达到了预期的写作目的。

第三档（7-9分）

1．基本完成了试题规定的任务；

2．虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容；

3．应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求；

4．有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解；

5．应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯；

6．整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。

第二档（4-6分）

1．未恰当完成试题规定的任务；

2．漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容；

3．语法结构单调、词汇项目有限；

4．有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解；

5．较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯；

6．信息未能清楚地传达给读者。

第一档（1-3分）

1．未完成试题规定的任务；

2．明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求；

3．语法结构单调、词汇项目有限；

4．较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解；

5．缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯；

6．信息未能传达给读者。

不得分（0分）

未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。

第二节（满分25分）

一、评分原则

1．本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。

2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。

3．所续写短文的词数应为1 50左右（词数少于120的，从总分中减去2分）。

4．阅卷评分时，主要从以下三个方面考虑：

(1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度；

(2)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性；

(3)故事发展的合理性和上下文的连贯性。

5．拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。

英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。

6．如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。

二、各档次的给分范围和要求

第五档（21- 25分）

1．与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理；

2．所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达；

3．有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。

第四档（16 - 20分）

1．与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理；

2．所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达；3．比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。

第三档（11-15分）

1．与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接；

2．应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义的表达；3．应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。

第二档（6 -10分）

1．与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接；

2．语法结构单调、词汇项目有限，有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达；3．较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。

第一档（1-5分）

1．与所给短文和开头语的衔接较差；

2．语法结构单调、词汇项目很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达；

3．缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。

不得分（0分）

白卷、内容太少无法判断或所写内容与所提供内容无关。