北京市小学英语五年级完形填空精选附答案
北京市小学英语五年级完形填空精选附答案
一、完形填空
1．完形填空阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Daming, Simon and Simon's father are 1 the UN building. It's in 2 . There are lots of 3 from all around the world. Daming wants to go 4 to have a look. There are many presents from many countries in the UN. Simon 5 Daming one of the presents from China. It's very beautiful. Daming wants 6 photo of it.
1. A. visit B. visits C. visiting
2. A. New York B. Beijing C. London
3. A. country B. flag C. flags
4. A. inside B. under C. out
5. A. show B. shows C. showed
6. A. to take B. takes C. taking
【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；
【解析】【分析】这是介绍大明他们三人游览联合国大厦的短文。
（1）句意：大明，西蒙和西蒙的爸爸正在......联合国大厦。这里和are搭配，用现在分词visiting，构成进行时态正确。故答案为：C。
（2）句意：它在......。联合国大厦在纽约，A选项正确。故答案为：A。
（3）句意：这里有许多来自世界各地的......。这里用flags“国旗”正确，country“国家”，意
思不合适，这里有lots of（许多）修饰，flag用复数。故答案为：C。
（4）句意：大明想要去......看看。A选项是“里面”，B选项是“在.....下面”，C选项是：外面。这里有inside“里面”正确。故答案为：A。
（5）句意：西蒙......大明一件来自中国的礼物。根据上下文，句子时态用一般现在时，句
子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词的单三形式，B选项正确。故答案为：B。
（6）句意：大明想......它的照片。这里是短语want to do sth“想要做某事”，A选项正确。
故答案为：A。
【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。仔细审题，根据语法结构和句意提示来选择合适的答案。
2．完形填空完形填空
Long, long ago, there 1 a poor man. He had an orange tree in his garden. 2 the tree there were many fine oranges. One day he found one of his oranges was much bigger than 3 . The poor man 4 the orange to the king. The king was very happy. He gave the poor man 5 money. A rich man heard of it, He said to 6 . "It's only an orange. Why did the king give so much money for it? I'll take my gold cup to the king. He'll give me more money."
The next day, when the king got the gold cup, he said to the rich man, "What a beautiful cup!
I'll show you something wonderful. Please take this orange."
1. A. is B. are C. was
2. A. On B. In C. At
3. A. another B. the others C. the other
4. A. take B. takes C. took
5. A. many B. a lot C. a lot of
6. A. him B. himself C. he
【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B；
【解析】【分析】本文是介绍一个穷人的事情。
（1）句意：很久很久以前，有一个穷人。有时间词Long, long ago可知该句子是一般过去时，there be句型的句子，主语man是单数，因此be动词是was，故选C。
（2）句意：在树上有许多好橘子。结在树上的果实用介词on ，故选A。
（3）句意：一天他发现其中的一个橘子比其他的大得多。一个之外其他的，另外的，用the others，故选B。
（4）句意：这个人把这个橘子带给国王。很久以前的故事，用一般过去时，需要动词过去式took，故选C。
（5）句意：他给了这个穷人许多钱。money是不可数名词，因此需要a lot of 修饰，故选C。
（6）句意：他自言自语。say to oneself，自言自语，是固定搭配，故选B。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。
3．完形填空根据上下文，选择适当的单词
It happened in a very cold 1 . One day a farmer was on his way 2 . Suddenly, he saw a snake lying on the 3 almost frozen to death. "Poor snake! Let me 4 your life!”said the farmer. Then he put the snake under his coat, next to his warm body.
A few minutes 5 , the snake came back to life. The farmer did not get any signs of thanks for saving the snake's life. 6 the snake bit the farmer and left. "Poor me! Why did I save the life of a cold-blooded snake?" 7 the dying farmer.
1. A. summer B. winter C. autumn
2. A. home B. to school C. to play
3. A. ground B. floor C. wall
4. A. saving B. help C. save
5. A. later B. ago C. late
6. A. And B. But C. Instead
7. A. smiled B. cried C. laughed
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：发生在一个非常寒冷的……。A夏天，很热，B冬天，很冷，C秋天，凉爽，根据 cold寒冷的，可知是冬天，故答案为B.
（2）句意：一天，一个农夫在回……的路上。on his way +名词，A家，名词，B到学校，介词+名词，C去玩，动词不定式，故答案为A.
（3）句意：突然，他看见一条蛇躺在地上，几乎冻死了。A地上，B地板，C墙，根据前
句在回家的路上，可知在路上，故答案为A.
（4）句意：”可怜的蛇！让我来……你的生命！Let+人称代词宾格+动词原形+其它。A拯救，现在分词，排除，B帮助，动词原形，C拯救，动词原形，根据前句蛇几乎冻死了，故答案为C.
（5）句意：几分钟后，蛇复活了。 a few minutes later几分钟后，固定搭配，故答案为A.（6）句意：相反，蛇咬了农夫然后离开了。A和，并列关系，根据前句句意，排除，B但是，转折关系，前句与后句没有转折关系，C相反，根据句意农夫救了蛇，应该谢谢他，但是蛇没有，相反，蛇没有谢谢农夫而是咬了农夫，故答案为C.
（7）句意：“可怜的我！为什么我要救一条冷血蛇的命？”垂死的农夫……喊道。根据句意农夫要死了，与选项B哭着喊道，相匹配，故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译句子，然后根据句意，选出恰当的单词填空，使句意完整。
4．完形填空读一读，选一选 Both Mary's and Lily's birthdays are 1 March. Mary is 152 centimetres 2 . Lily is shorter than Mary. Mary's birthday is 3 1st March. Lily's birthday is four days 4 than Mary's. They study in the same school. They 5 like to see some changes in their school. They have the same wish. Students 6 have a swimming pool in the future. Because they 7 like swimming. Mary is good at 8 .
1. A. in B. at C. on
2. A. tallest B. tall C. taller
3. A. on B. at C. on
4. A. later B. earlier C. slower
5. A. do B. would C. want
6. A. do B. would C. will
7. A. all B. only C. both
8. A. swimming B. swim C. swimmer
【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）A；
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：莉莉和麦瑞两个人的生日都在三月。月份前面介词用in，故答案为A。
（2）句意：麦瑞152厘米……。152厘米说的是身高，表示身高用tall，故答案为B。
（3）句意：麦瑞的生日在三月一号，具体日期前面介词用on，故答案为A。
（4）句意：莉莉的生日比麦瑞的……四天。麦瑞的生日在一号，他们都在三月，所以莉莉的是晚四天，故答案为A。
（5）句意：他们想要看到他们学校的一些变化。would like to do是固定句型，故答案为B。
（6）句意：在将来学生将会有一个游泳池。in the future表示将来，将来时结构为will+v，故答案为C。
（7）句意：因为他们……喜欢游泳。all全部，only只有，both两者都，they是指
students，肯定不止两个，不能用both，有游泳池应是因为学生们都喜欢游泳，而不是只
喜欢游泳，用all，故答案为A。
（8）句意：麦瑞擅长游泳。at是介词，后跟动词ing形式，故答案为A。
【点评】考查完型填空，理解文章大意，识记固定搭配和短语，注意句子时态，理解句意。
5．完形填空完形填空
Peter gets up very early in the morning. He dresses, 1 , and 2 out to run in the open air. Every day he goes to school 3 . 4 four classes in the morning.
5 classes he reads some books.
6 is at twelve. After lunch he
7 a short rest. In the afternoon he has two classes. Then he has an hour for sports. He plays pingpong
8 football. In the evening he does his
9 at home. He goes to bed at 10:30.
1. A. cleans B. washes C. plays
2. A. go B. come C. goes
3. A. by bike B. on bike C. take this bike
4. A. Have B. Has C. There are
5. A. At B. After C. Before
6. A. Lunch B. Breakfast C. Supper
7. A. catches B. have C. has
8. A. with B. and C. but
9. A. work B. housework C. homework
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；
【解析】【分析】大意：讲述彼得一天的活动。
（1）句意是句意是他穿衣服，洗脸之后去户外跑步。根据常识可知，起床应是先穿衣服，
洗漱再去运动。使用动词wash表达洗漱。主语he属于第三人称单数，要使用动词单三式washes。故选B。
（2）句意是他穿衣服，洗脸之后去户外跑步。根据关键词in the open air在户外可知，要
使用go out to run。主语是he属于第三人称单数形式，使用动词单三式goes。故选C。
（3）句意是他每天骑自行车去上学。根据固定搭配by bike骑自行车是正确的。故选A。（4）句意是上午有四节课。根据句意可知，要使用there be句型表达上午有课。故选C。（5）句意是下课之后，他读一些书。根据read some books读一些书可知，只有下课之后
才能有时间看书。因此要使用介词after表达在...后。故选B。
（6）句意是午餐是在12点。根据关键词twelve12点可知，正是午餐lunch时间。故选A。
（7）句意是午餐过后，他休息一下。根据句意可知，要使用动词词组have a rest表达休息。主语he属于第三人称单数形式，动词要使用单三式has。故选C。
（8）句意是他经常打乒乓球和踢足球。根据句意可知，要使用连词and表达和。故选B。（9）句意是在晚上他在家里做作业。根据句意可知，要使用do homework表达做作业。
故选C。
【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据句意和关键词来填写选择合适的单词。
6．完形填空完形填空
Mr. Smith is an old man. He 1 two big houses and a new car. He has no 2 , but he has four 3 —two sons and two daughters. One son is 4 England. His name is Tom. The other son is from America. His name is Jack. One daughter is from China. 5 name is Fangfang. The other daughter is from Japan. Her name is Mikou. Mr. Smith is not the four children's real 6 , but he loves them 7 . The children love him, 8 . Mr. Smith buys many 9 for the children. He gives 10 toys to different children. The boys play with toy cars. The girls play with dolls and tog animals. Mr. Smith and the children are good friends.
1. A. have B. has C. there is D. there are
2. A. wife B. father C. mother D. friend
3. A. sons B. daughters C. childs D. children
4. A. in B. at C. from D. on
5. A. His B. Her C. Their D. She
6. A. mother B. father C. uncle D. aunt
7. A. very much B. very C. much D. much very
8. A. very B. much C. two D. too
9. A. things B. boys C. toys D. girls
10. A. different B. the same C. good D. bad
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】大意：讲述史密斯先生和两个儿子还有两个女儿既是亲情关系又是朋友关系。
（1）句意是他有两个大房子和一辆新车。根据句意可知，使用动词have表达某人拥有某物。there be句型表达某地有某物。主语He属于第三人称单数形式，动词要使用单三式has表达。故选B。
（2）句意是他没有妻子，但是他有孩子们。根据关键词two daughters and two sons两个女儿和儿子可知，他的身份是父亲，应该有妻子wife；是孩子们的妈妈mother。故选A。（3）句意是但是他有四个孩子。——两个儿子和两个女儿。根据关键词two daughters and two sons两个儿子和女儿可知，使用children孩子们表达更符合。故选D。
（4）句意是一个儿子来自英国。根据句意可知，使用固定搭配be from表达来自于某地。故选C。
（5）句意是她的名字是芳芳。根据上句句意One daughter is from China.一个女儿来自中国可知，要使用物主代词her修饰name表达名字。故选B。
（6）句意是史密斯先生不是他们的真正父亲。根据句意和关键词son和daughter可知，要使用名词father表达父亲。其他uncle和aunt不能使用son和daughter来表达称谓关
系。故选B。
（7）句意是但他也非常爱他的孩子们。根据句意可知，要使用固定搭配very much表达非
常之意。故选A。
（8）句意是孩子们也爱他。根据句意可知，要使用副词too表达也，又，还。故选D。
（9）句意是史密斯先生给他的孩子们买了许多玩具。根据下句关键词toys玩具可知史密
斯先生应是购买玩具。故选C。
（10）句意是他把不同的玩具给了不同的孩子。根据关键词different children可知，要把
不同的玩具给不同的孩子。故选A。
【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据句意和关键词来选择合适的单词。
7．完形填空完形填空
Are the days 1 in summer or in winter? In China the days 2 longer in summer. There are 3 than sixteen 4 of daylight(白天) in the middle 5 summer. In 6 there are only about eight hours of 7 . When is the weather the hottest in China? It
is in 8 . During the winter it is often very 9 . In Spring and fall the weather is usually not too hot or too cold. The south has a 10 summer. The north has a cold winter.
1. A. long B. longer C. longest
2. A. is B. am C. are
3. A. many B. much C. more
4. A. days B. hours C. years
5. A. of B. on C. at
6. A. spring B. winter C. summer
7. A. day B. light C. daylight
8. A. spring B. summer C. winter
9. A. wet B. hot C. cold
10. A. wind B. rain C. hot
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】（1）因为是比较winter和summer的长短，即比较冬天和夏天的长短，
是比较，应该用比较级longer。所以应该选B。
（2）days是复数，所以Be动词应该选择are，故选C。
（3）more than固定用法，多余。故选C。
（4）从文章中sixteen，即16。又提到了daylight白天。意思应该是一天中白天超过16小
时符合题意。故选B。
（5）in the middle of 在什么的中间，固定用法，故这个题选A。
（6）上一句说了summer夏天，这一句肯定是winter冬天咯，所以这个题目选B。
（7）这是对（5）的对比，上文说夏天有16小时的光照，这个也应该说的光照。所以选择
C。
（8）中国大部分处于北半球，最热的时候是夏天，所以选择B。
（9）冬天会比较寒冷，所以应该选择cold。A wet 湿的，B hot热。所以这个题选择C。（10）说到南方，应该和北方形成一个对比。夏天肯定是热的，所以这个题目选C。
【点评】本篇阅读理解主要讲了夏天和冬天的比较，做阅读理解时候应该做好上下文的连接，而且要学会对比。
8．完形填空完形填空
Hainan is a scenic 1 in south of China. It is famous 2 the blue sea and the beautiful beach. Last summer, my parents and 3 went there on holiday .We 4 in the hotel by the coast of Sanya .We 5 for two weeks. 6 our holiday, we had lots of fun. My mum swam in the sea, my dad 7 the motorboat with me .We also drank the 8 juice, and had different kinds of delicious seafood. The island was wonderful 9 the people there were really friendly .We enjoyed the holiday very much .I 10 the island again in the future.
1. A. city B. country C. farm D. island
2. A. of B. for C. to D. with
3. A. my B. mine C. I D. me
4. A. played B. slept C. talked D. stayed
5. A. lasted B. is lasting C. lasts D. last
6. A. Between B. At C. During D. Under
7. A. flew B. rode C. rided D. drew
8. A. coconut B. melon C. apple D. drew
9. A. so B. and C. but D. when
10. A. visit B. am visiting C. visited D. will visit
【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：海南是中国南部风景秀丽的……。根据常识海南是一个岛屿，故答案为D.
（2）句意：它以蓝色的大海和美丽的海滩而闻名。be famous for出名，固定词组，故答案
为B.
（3）句意：去年夏天，父母和……去那里度假。本句两个并列主语，人称代词主格作主语，I我，故答案为C.
（4）句意：我们......三亚海岸的旅馆里。在旅馆里居住，live in居住，或用动词stay带着，故答案为D.
（5）句意：我们……两个星期。本句是一般过去时，last for持续，过去式lasted，故答案
为A.
（6）句意：……假期……，我们有很多的乐趣。during在……中，故答案为C.
（7）句意：我妈妈在海里游泳，我爸爸和我一起……摩托艇。ride the motorboat驾驶摩托艇，固定词组，本句是一般过去时，谓语也用过去式，ride-rode，故答案为B.
（8）句意：我们还喝……汁，吃不同种类的美味海鲜。在海南有椰子，故答案为A.
（9）句意：岛上很好，那里的人真的很友好。本句是用and连接两个并列的简单句，故答案为B.
（10）句意：我将来还会再次……这个岛。in the future将来，表示一般将来时的时间状语，构成will+动词原形，will visit将要拜访，故答案为D.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空，想爱你翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选择恰当的选项填空。
9．完形填空完形填空 It is a fine Sunday morning. Ann and her mother are 1 a bog bus. There are 2 people on it. Some are from America. And some are from 3 and Canada. They are 4 friends. They are going to the Great Wall.
There are two Chinese on the bus. One is a woman. She is 5 the bus. 6 is a young man. He 7 good English. He is now talking 8 the Great Wall. The other people are all 9 him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it 10 .
1. A. in B. on C. at D. into
2. A. much B. any C. a little D. many
3. A. English B. England C. British D. Chinese
4. A. both B. all C. none D. no
5. A. riding B. taking C. driving D. carrying
6. A. Another B. The other C. The one D. He
7. A. speaks B. talks C. says D. listens
8. A. with B. on C. about D. at
9. A. listening B. listening to C. hearing D. hearing to
10. A. a lot of B. lots of C. very D. much
【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）B；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）D；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：安和她妈妈坐.....公共汽车……。根据句意，在公共汽车上用介词on，故答案为B.
（2）句意：上面有……人。people人们，是集合名词，用many许多修饰，故答案为D.（3）句意：一些来自.....和加拿大。根据本句句意，加拿大指国家，用and连接两个名词，是并列关系，England英国，故答案为B.
（4）句意：他们......是朋友。all都，指三者以上，修饰代词，故答案为B.
（5）句意：她......公共汽车。公共汽车想到驾驶，本句用现在进行时，正在驾驶，故答案为C.
（6）句意：......是一个年轻人。公共汽车上有两个中国人。一个是女人。一个用one表示，另一个用the other表示，故答案为B.
（7）句意：他英语......很好。讲某种语言，用动词speak讲，本句用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语用三单形式speaks，故答案为A.
（8）句意：他现在正在谈论......长城。talk about谈论有关于......，固定词组，故答案为C.（9）句意：其他人都......他讲话。根据前句提到谈论长城，其他人正在听他说，listent to 固定词组，强调动作，故答案为B.
（10）句意：他们喜欢长城。他们想......看一看。根据前句句意，副词much多，修饰动词，故答案为D.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，补全短文。
10．完形填空完形填空。
On Sundays we often go to the 1 near our school. There are many 2 in it—tigers, elephants, pandas and monkeys. The 3 are very big. They all have 4 noses. Their noses can 5 them eat and drink. Tigers are very 6 . They often run around. They don't like to 7 in the zoo. Many people like 8 . They are animals of China. But I like monkeys most. We like 9 to the zoo. We can 10 more about animals there.
1. A. park B. school C. zoo D. the shop
2. A. people B. children C. animals D. things
3. A. elephants B. tigers C. pandas D. monkeys
4. A. long B. short C. free D. small
5. A. give B. help C. make D. get
6. A. strong B. hungry C. happy D. careful
7. A. eat B. play C. walk D. live
8. A. elephants B. pandas C. tigers D. monkeys
9. A. go B. going C. are going D. goes
10. A. see B. play C. get D. know
【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）A；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）B；（10）D；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】（1）根据所给的短文，星期天我们经常去学校附近的......。tigers, elephants, pandas and monkeys. 老虎、大象、熊猫和猴子。后面句子提到许多动物，可知学校附近是动物园，故答案为C.
（2）根据所给的短文，有许多...... 老虎、大象、熊猫和猴子。根据句意指动物，可知选项C符合题意，故答案为C.
（3）根据所给的短文，......是非常大的。根据前句中大象是最大的，可知选项A符合题意，故答案为A.
（4）根据所给的短文，他们都有.......鼻子。根据句意，可知大象有长鼻子，可知选项A符合题意，故答案为A.
（5）根据所给的短文，他们的鼻子可以......他们吃和喝。根据常识大象的鼻子能帮助它自己吃喝，可知选项B符合题意，故答案为B.
（6）根据所给的短文，老虎.......，它们经常跑来跑去。根据常识老虎很强壮，可知选项A
符合题意，故答案为A.
（7）根据所给的短文，它们不喜欢......动物园。动物不喜欢在动物园居住，可知选项D符
合题意，居住live,故答案为D.
（8）根据所给的短文，许多人喜欢......。它们是中国的动物。中国的国宝是熊猫，可知选
项B符合题意，故答案为B.
（9）根据所给的短文，我们喜欢......动物园。like doing sth喜欢做某事，可知选项B符合
题意，故答案为B.
（10）根据所给的短文，我们可以更多地了解那里的动物。know more知道更多，固定词组，可知选项D符合题意，故答案为D.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文选择恰当的选项填空。
11．完形填空完形填空。
The summer holiday is 1 . I don't have 2 homework to do. I will play
3 my friends. We will go
4 .
I like to watch TV. I will watch the sports 5 TV. I want to know something 6 the basketball game. My brother is a basketball 7 . My family will go 8 a trip 9 the sea. We will play 10 the beach.
1. A. come B. coming C. came
2. A. a B. some C. any
3. A. with B. to C. /
4. A. swimming B. swim C. swiming
5. A. to B. on C. at
6. A. at B. in C. about
7. A. player B. play C. plays
8. A. to B. in C. on
9. A. to B. on C. for
10. A. in B. on C. of
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍暑假“我”将要干的事情。
（1）句意：暑假即将来临。be coming表将来，故选B。
（2）句意：我没有任何作业要做。在肯定句中常用some，在否定句中常用any，故选C。（3）句意：我将跟朋友一起玩。play with sb跟某人一起玩，固定短语，故选A。
（4）句意：我们将去游泳。go swimming“去游泳”固定短语，故选A。
（5）句意：我将在电视上观看运动。watch--on TV,在电视上观看，固定用法，故选B。
（6）句意：我想知道有关篮球赛的事情。know about“知道/了解”固定短语，故选C。
（7）句意：我哥哥是个篮球选手。选手player，故选A。
（8）句意：我家人将去海边旅行。go on a trip“去旅行”固定短语，故选C。
（9）句意：我家人将去海边旅行。go on a trip to a place“去某地旅行”，故选A。
（10）句意：我们将在海滩上玩。on the beach“在海滩”固定短语，故选B。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。
12．完形填空完形填空
On Sundays we often go to the 1 near our school. There are many 2 in it—tigers, elephants, pandas and monkeys. The 3 are very big. They all have 4 noses. Their noses can 5 them eat and drink. Tigers are very 6 . They ofte run about. They don't like to 7 in the zoo. Many people like 8 . They are animals of China. But I like monkeys best. We like 9 to the zoo. We can 10 more(更多) about animals there.
1. A. park B. school C. zoo D. the shop
2. A. people B. children C. animals D. things
3. A. elephants B. tigers C. pandas D. monkeys
4. A. long B. short C. free D. small
5. A. give B. help C. make D. get
6. A. strong B. hungry C. happy D. careful(小心)
7. A. eat B. play C. walk D. live
8. A. elephants B. pandas C. tigers D. monkeys
9. A. go B. going C. are going D. goes
10. A. see B. play C. get D. know
【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）A；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）B；（10）D；
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】这是一篇描述动物园里的动物的短文。
（1）通读全文，由“ tigers, elephants, pandas and monkeys.”可知，作者经常去的地方是动物园。zoo：动物园。故选C。
（2）由破折号后的阐释“ tigers, elephants, pandas and monkeys.”可知是动物。animal：动物。people：人。故选C。
（3）The …… are very big. A. elephants（大象）； B. tigers（老虎）； C.pandas（熊猫）；
D. monkeys（猴子）。有下文对于nose的描述可知此处填A。
（4）They all have …… noses。They指示的是大象。由常识得知大象的鼻子是长长的。
A.long（长）；
B.short（短）；
C.free （自由的）；
D.small（小）。故选A。
（5）句意：他们的鼻子……他们吃喝。 A.give（给）；B.help（帮助）；C.make（做）；
D.get（得到）。根据题意选B。
（6）句意：老虎是很……的。A.strong（强壮的）；B. hungry（饿的）； C.happy；
D.careful(小心)。根据题意选A。
（7）句意：他们不喜欢……在动物园里。A.eat（吃）；B.play（玩耍）； C. walk（走路）；D.live（居住）。根据题意选D。
（8）根据“ They are animals of China. ”可推测出这是熊猫。pandas：熊猫。故选B。
（9）句意：我们喜欢去动物园。“like+doing”表现长期喜欢做某事。故选B。
（10）句意：我们可以在那里了解更多关于动物的信息。固定搭配know more about +名词，了解更多关于……，故选D。
【点评】完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
小学英语完形填空技巧 练习精选附答案
小学英语完形填空技巧练习精选附答案 一、小学完形填空解题技巧 1． 部编最新小升初英语完型填空做题技巧+完形填空练习题（含详细答案解析） 1、浏览全文：完形填空大多都是讲一个故事，如果一拿来卷子就开始填，你就会发现很难，无法猜测读者要表达什么意思。例如，这篇文章，通读全文完就会发现，本文讲了一个乞丐睡在路牌上休息，却无意中赚了三美元的故事。通晓了故事大概，这样填空就游刃有余了。 2、逐个填空：在浏览全文的基础上开始填空做题。这样就能联系上下文轻松地把题目做好。在课堂上我反复强调"联系上下文"，什么意思呢，我们举例说明： 例如这道题的第5题，很多孩子就犯糊涂，也有很多孩子选了A right。先不从语法角度来判对错，其实原文就给你了答案。在driver向beggar问路的时候文章中说which road to Franklin(红色标记处)，你要是通读全文能敏感地看到这，就能选出正确答案了B which. 另外从语法角度来说，right是形容词，前面应该加上the,只能说the right road。 再例如第7小题，意思说乞丐想路人指路说：这条路通往富兰克林。很多孩子选择了walk，其实文章也给你了答案。在一开始说乞丐躺在路牌上休息时文章是这样描述的take this road to Franklin.(红色标记处)所以这道题选择B Take。孩子你发现了没有呢? 最后我们在填空时一定要细心注意题中设计的语法陷阱。例如第10题，很多孩子觉得这个乞丐得到了三美元，所以选择了A three。一定要看清楚了哦，孩子们，如果选择A的话题中的dollar就要改成dollars，变成复数形式了对吗?所以这道题只能选择D，表示又得到了一美元，孩子现在明白了吗? 3、再次通读全文检查。如果你做题的速度足够快的话，这一步骤是很有必要的。现在孩子都很不细心，再次揣摩一些自己拿不准的地方，用语法的角度来审视自己做过的题，会又有新的发现的! 二、完形填空 2．完形填空完形填空 Today it is 1 to get on-line(上网). 2 people use the Internet every day. People can do many things at home with the 3 of the Internet, for example, shopping, seeing a doctor, booking a plane ticket. 4 you want to know some information but the library is far away, the Internet can give you a hand. 5 E-mail is more and more popular among people. The Internet is important in our work and life. 1. A. easy B. difficult C. different 2. A. Millions B. Million of C. Millions of 3. A. computer B. help C. need 4. A. If B. Because C. why 5. A. Sending B. Building C. Making
人教版小学英语完形填空题及答案详细解析
一、完形填空 1．完形填空根据上下文，选择适当的单词 Jiamin had a race 1 his father and John. There were 2 people there. His father ran very fast but Jiamin could not. There was 3 he could do. He was so 4 . "I could run fast at school," he 5 . "Why am I so slow now?" Then Mike said, "Drink this!" and gave Jiamin some water. Jiamin 6 it and suddenly he 7 good. He could run fast again. There was a second race. There were many animals in that race. Jiamin ran like a cheetah. He could 8 the race. But suddenly he 9 and fell. Then he woke up. He was 10 the bed. It was all a dream. 1. A. and B. with C. of 2. A. much B. a lot C. many 3. A. nothing B. thing C. anything 4. A. worry B. worryed C. worried 5. A. think B. thought C. through 6. A. drank B. drinks C. drink 7. A. feeled B. felt C. fell 8. A. win B. won C. wins 9. A. trips B. triped C. tripped 10. A. at B. in C. on 【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：嘉敏......爸爸和约翰进行比赛。A选项是：和，连接并列的 成分，用在这里不合适；B选项是：和......一起，是介词用在这里正确。C选项是：......的，是所有格，用在这里不合适。故答案为：B。 （2）句意：这里有......人。much“许多”修饰不可数名词，这里修饰可数名词people，不正确；a lot“许多”是副词短语，不修饰名词。many“许多”，修饰可数名词复数，用在这里正确。故答案为：C。 （3）句意：他......可做的。根据上句“他的爸爸跑得很快，但是佳明不能。”可知用nothing“没有什么事”。故答案为：A。 （4）句意：他很.....。这里和be动词搭配worried“焦急的”。故答案为：C。 （5）句意：他......“我能在学校跑得快。”这是叙述过去的事，用动词过去式，B选项正确。故答案为：B。 （6）句意：佳明......它。根据上句，句子时态是一般过去时，这里也用过去时，用动词的 过去式。A选项正确。故答案为：A。 （7）句意：突然他......很好。上句是一般过去时，本句也用过去时，这里用动词的过去式，feel的过去式是felt，B选项正确。故答案为：B。 （8）句意：他能够......比赛。这里跟在情态动词后面，用动词原形，A选项正确。故答案为：A。
译林牛津版小学六年级英语完形填空题及答案
一、完形填空 1．完形填空读一读，选择合适的选项完成短文。 My favourite 1 is the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival usually 2 in January or February. At the Spring Festival, we 3 have a 4 meal. It is a big 5 dinner. We 6 delicious food. We 7 friends and say "Happy New Year" to them. 1. A. day B. week C. festival 2. A. comes B. goes C. runs 3. A. don't B. always C. sometimes 4. A. small B. dinner C. special 5. A. house B. well C. family 6. A. eat B. eating C. eats 7. A. calls B. visit C. play 【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B； 【解析】【分析】本文主要陈刚的自我介绍。 （1）句意：我最喜欢的节日是春节。根据Spring Festival可知需要填写Festival，故选C。（2）句意：春节通常在一月份或者二月份。春节到来，用come ，故选A。 （3）句意：在春节我们总是吃特殊的饭菜。春节总是吃特殊饭菜是生活常识，always总是，故选B。 （4）句意：在春节我们总是吃特殊的饭菜。春节总是吃特殊饭菜是生活常识，special特殊的，故选C。 （5）句意：它是一个家庭大餐。big family dinner，家庭大餐，故选C。 （6）句意：我们吃特殊的食物。eat food，吃食物，故选A。 （7）句意：我们拜访并且向他们说“新年快乐”。visit friends，拜访朋友，故选B。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。 2．完形填空根据上下文，选择适当的单词填空。 Hello, I'm Daming. I live in a small 1 . Every day I wake up at six o'clock in the 2 . Then I have 3 . After that, I 4 my bike to school. It 5 about thirty minutes. My school is very beautiful. When I get home after school, I often do my 6 . On Sunday, I often 7 my mother 8 the housework. I love living in the 9 because the air is fresh. 1. A. village B. park C. school 2. A. evening B. afternoon C. morning 3. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner 4. A. rides B. rode C. ride 5. A. take B. takes C. took 6. A. housework B. homework C. farm work
五年级英语趣味知识竞赛题目
第1页 （共4页） 第2页 （共4页） 密 学校 班级 姓名 学号 密 封 线 内 不 得 答 题 2018年秋五年级英语趣味知识竞赛题目 分数：________ 一．选择题。（每题3分，共60分） （ ）1.小码衣服的标志是： A. S B.L C.M D.Y （ ）2.麦当劳的英语是： A. McDonald's B. Madonna C.Mike D.My （ ）3.中码衣服的标志是： A.S B.L C.M D.Y （ ）4.鲁迅有一本书叫做《阿__正传》 A.P B.H C.G D.Q （ ）5.护士手上的是：___光片。 A.S B.L C.C D.X （ ）6. 选出既能表示水果，又是颜色的单词： A. red B. orange C. peach D. banana （ ）7.肯德基的英语是： https://www.360docs.net/doc/9613949694.html,A B.KFC C.MAC D.YSL （ ）8. 字母组合______可表示长度单位“厘米”： A.cm B.kg C.mm D.m 2 （ ）9. 英语字母中的大写形式有三笔完成，小写形式由两笔完成的是__和___。 A.E, N B.F, I C.H, F D.F, X （ ）10. VIP 的意思是： A. 贵宾 B. 不明飞行物 C.人民币 D.英国 （ ）11. What letter （字母） is a drink ？ A. B B. V C.T D.G （ ）11. What letter is an animal （动物）？ A. B B. V C.T D.G （ ）12. What letter is a question （问题）？ A. B B. Q C.Y D.H （ ）13. A 与 C 谁高： A. A B. B C.C D.D （ ）14. “Love me ，love my do ”翻译成中文的意思是： A.爱屋及乌 B.爱我就爱我的小狗 C.爱我就更爱我的小狗 D.爱我，爱小狗 （ ）15. 许多同学都有自己的电子邮箱，如123456@https://www.360docs.net/doc/9613949694.html, 等。请问其中的 @表示什么意思，该怎么读？ A. @ 的意思是“电脑”，读作“a 外一个圈”。 B. @ 的意思是“邮箱”，读作“圈内一个 a ”。 C. @ 的意思是“为”，读音与介词for 相同。 D. @ 的意思是“在”，读音与介词 at 相同。 （ ）16. 英国人和中国人都喜欢喝茶，但英国人通常将中国人说的“红茶”，说 成 ______ tea 。 A. red B. white C. black D. green ( ) 17. 2008年北京奥运会的英文口号是 _______. A. One world, One dream B. New Beijing, Great Olympics C. Great China welcome you D. Faster, Higher, Stronger
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部编人教版小学英语完形填空技巧练习训练经典题目(及答案) 一、小学完形填空解题技巧 1． 部编最新小升初完形填空解题技巧+完形填空练习题（含详细答案解析） 一、完形填空的特点是什么？ 文体多以记叙文为主，首句通常不设空。考查内容集中在对名词、动词、代词、形容词和副词等实词的理解上。完形填空考查的就是你能否在缺字，不认得字、词语的情况下，能否通过推理判断、综合分析等全面理解文章的正确意思，然后把答案填入空白处，使短文前后连贯、意思通顺、结构完整合理。它的一个显著特点就是突出语篇，即重在文意的干扰，把具体的语言知识融进具体的语言情境中去，考查学生通过上下文对整体文意进行把握的能力。 完形填空解题步骤与要领 第一步：细读首句，跳过空格，通读全文，掌握大意 细读首句: 明确短文话题，了解篇章结构,预测全文内容。 跳过空格，快速通读，领会大意，把握中心。 生词的处理；跳过、判断词性、了解大意、猜测。 第二步：上下联系，逐句阅读，先易后难，初定答案。 答案要求语法正确, 搭配无误, 结构完整，意思通顺, 前后一致, 逻辑得当。 怎样分析： A. 从空格所在的句子单独考虑。 B. 从空格所在的前后2-3句考虑。 C. 从整个段落、整篇短文考虑。 思路一: 分析句子结构，从语法和句型结构考虑。 思路二: 理解句子含义，判断句义关系，从词汇的意义、用法和搭配考虑。 思路三: 把握整体意思，寻找答题线索，从上下文考虑。 思路四: 结合前后语境，进行逻辑推理，从日常生活常识考虑。 第三步：复读全文，逐个核对，验证答案，坚定信心。 ▲怎样验证答案： ①所选答案是否能使全文流畅，逻辑推理是否正确。 ②具体实事是否成立，前后关系是否理顺。 ③语法是否正确，其中包括时态的选择、词汇选择、固定搭配等。 ④在通读全文时最好在可能的条件下将所选答案填入文章中，反复阅读。 二、完形填空 2．完形填空根据文章内容，选择最佳的答案。 Robert is eleven years old. He is a 1 of class 1, Grade 5. At school, he likes English, Chinese, music and some other 2 , but he doesn't like 3 . He thinks it's 4 ,
小学英语完形填空
about. They don ' t like to 7 ,in the zoo. Many peope like My n ame is 1二 My 2_name is Joy. 3 twelve. teacher. Her name is Sue. She ' S a 7 .Liu YangiSn ' t here today. I think he is 8 . LiU Yang is my friend. I have SeVen 9 at school. They are in Grade 1 , 10 . Zhen gxiao Fang B . Zhe ng xiao fang On SUn days We ofte n go to the _ 1 in it----tigers, elepha nts, Pan das and mon keys. The are Very big. They all have no ses. Their no SeS Can them eat and drink. TigerS are Very 1 MiddIe School. I m5in. I m in ROWjL Li is my English 4 school is NO. Zheng Xiao Fang D . Zheng XiaOfa ng Chi nese B . English JaPanese D . English ' S Am B . C . I ' D . Am I HiS B . Her C . Their D . My Grade One , Class One Class One , Grade One Grade one , Class one Class One , Grade One Mr B . MrS C . mr D . mrs man B . boy C . woma n D . girl in home B . at home C . at school D . at a home friend B . friend ' S C . friends ' D . friends 10 . A . and B . or C . too D . two many n ear our school. There are .They ofte n run
译林牛津版小学英语完形填空题(精)答案详细解析(1)
一、完形填空 1．完形填空 Lunchtime was my favourite subject when I was at school. I was really 1 at it. Besides, I loved school lunches. Many students don't share my love. A lot of students 2 their own lunches to school. Their mothers might make them sandwiches from last night's 3 . But not me! I couldn't wait for the school's hot lunch. I loved 4 in line and talking with my friends. For only $1.35, which is very cheap, you would get a tray with different foods on it and a cup of milk. I always got chocolate milk. But don't tell my mother. She didn't know that. Then you'd carry your food to your lunch table and sit down with your friends. We'd talk about sports and TV while we were 5 lunch. In school lunch was more than a time to eat. For me it was the 6 part of my day! Do you enjoy 7 lunch at school? 1. A. bad B. good C. well D. easy 2. A. take B. find C. bring D. borrow 3. A. breakfast B. lunch C. time D. dinner 4. A. waiting B. wait C. waited D. to waiting 5. A. ate B. to eat C. eating D. eat 6. A. best B. good C. well D. nice 7. A. having B. have C. to have D. had 【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）C；（6）A；（7）A； 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：午饭时间是我上学时最喜欢的科目。我真的很擅长。be good at擅长于，固定搭配，故答案为B. （2）句意：很多学生自……午餐上学。A带，指把某人带走，B发现，C带来，把某人带来，D借，指借入，根据前句指吃午饭事情，可知是自带午饭，选项C符合题意，故答案为C. （3）句意：他们的母亲可能会从昨晚的……中给他们做三明治。本句指孩子们有的带的是昨天晚餐妈妈做的三明治，可知选项D符合题意，故答案为D. （4）句意：我喜欢……排队和朋友聊天。love doing sth喜欢做某事，固定搭配，选项A等待，符合题意，故答案为A. （5）句意：当我们……午饭的时候我们会谈论体育和电视。从句是过去进行时，构成be+doing，A吃，过去式，B吃，动词不定式，C吃，现在分词，D吃，动词原形，故答案为C. （6）句意：对我来说，这是我一天中……的时光！形容词最高级前面用the ，A最好的，形容词最高级，B好的，形容词原级，C好地，副词，D好的，形容词原级，故答案为A.（7）句意：你喜欢在学校……午饭吗？enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事，A吃，现在分词，B 吃，动词原形，C吃，动词不定式，D吃，过去式，故答案为A. 【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的选项填空，使短文完整。