初中英语知识点汇总
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历年中考英语出现频率较高的知识点
1.stop to do sth.和stop doing sth.
“stop to do sth。”表示停止做其它事情而去做“to do sth。”所表示的事情,可以将“to do sth。”理解成“stop”的目的状语;“stop doing sth。”表示不做“doing sth。”所表示的事情。
例如:“Stop talking.Let’s begin our class。”said the teacher.老师说:“别说话了,让我们开始上课。”
We have kept doing our homework for a long time.Let’s stop to listen to music.我们做家庭作业很长时间了,让我们停下来听听音乐。
2.forget to do sth。和forget doing sth.(remember to do sth.和remember doing sth。)
“forget to do sth。”表示将来不要忘记做某事,谈的是未来的事情;“forget doing sth。”表示忘记过去应该做的事情。
例如:“Don’t forget to do your homework。”said the teacher before the class was over.
老师在下课前说:“不要忘记做家庭作业。”
“I’m sorry.I forgot doing my homework.May I hand it in this afternoon,Mr.Chen?”said Li Ming.
李明说:“对不起,我忘记做家庭作业了。我今天下午交好吗,陈老师?”
3.have sth.done。(过去分词)(让别人)做某事
例如:I had my hair cut yesterday afternoon.我昨天下午理了发。
My computer can not work now.I must have it repaired.我的电脑有故障了,我必须让人修好它。
4.感官动词后接不带to的不定式或者现在分词的区别
例如:see sb.do sth。看见某人(经常)做某事和see sb.doing sth。看见某人(正在)做某事
I often see him do exercise in the morning.我经常在早晨看见他锻炼身体。
When I was walking in the park,I saw him drawing a picture there.当我在公园散步的时候,我看见他正在那里画画。
5.在主动语态中,感官动词(see,hear,feel,watch等)和使役动词(make,have,let等)要求接不带to的不定式做宾语补足语,而在被动语态里,不定式要带上to。
例如:The boss often made the workers work10hours a day.
The workers were made to work10hours a day.
She was heard to use strong language.听说她骂人了。
6.常用的几个和不定式有关的句型:
Why not do sth?为什么不做某事?
It takes/took sb.some time to do sth.做某事花了某人多长时间。
It is/was+形容词+(for sb。)+to do sth.做某事(对某人来说)怎么样。
7.介词后面一般接动名词。同学们要特别注意介词to和不定式符号to的区别,例如下面的词组一定要记清:
prefer doing sth.to doing sth.喜欢做……不喜欢做……
look forward to doing sth.期待/盼望做某事
make a contribution to doing sth.为……做出贡献
8.现在分词和过去分词做定语的区别
A.现在分词含有正在进行的意思,而过去分词含有被动或者已经完成的意思,如:
a developing country发展中国家a developed country发达国家
boiling water正在沸腾的水(一般情况下水温为100℃)boiled water开水(已经烧开的水,水温可以依然很高,也可以是凉白开)
a boy named Jim一个叫Jim的男孩
B.有些动词的现在分词和过去分词都具有形容词特征,但是它们的意思有区别。它们的-ing形式往往用来说明事物的特征;他们的-ed形式表示被动的意思,用来说明人的情况。
I am interested in this interesting story.我对这个有趣的故事感兴趣。
I am moved at the moving sight.我被这动人的情景感动了。
They were amazed at the amazing facts.他们对那些令人惊异的事实感到惊奇。
下面是一些常见的固定表达,请同学们牢记:
和to do连用的固定搭配
ask sb.to do sth.请求某人做某事
be pleased/be glad to do sth。很高兴做某事
can't wait to do sth.迫不及待地做某事
can't afford to do sth.不能担负起干某事
decide to do sth.决定做某事
do/try one's best to do sth。尽全力做某事
do nothing to do sth.对……无能为力
deserve to do sth.值得干某事
形容词/副词+enough to do sth.足以做某事
encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事
find+it+形容词+to do sth.发现做某事……
get ready to do sth.准备做某事
go on to do sth.继续做某事
hope to do sth.希望做某事
improve sth.to do sth.改善/提高某物来干某事
invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人干某事
It's better to do sth.干某事比较好
It's time to do sth.到该做某事的时间了。
like to do sth.喜欢做某事……
like sb.to do sth.喜欢某人做某事
love to do sth.爱做某事
learn to do sth.学会做某事
make one's mind to do sth.下决心做某事
make a list of five ways to do sth.列出干某事的五种方式的清单
need to do sth.需要做某事
plan to do sth.计划干某事
prefer to do sth.+rather than do sth.喜欢……不喜欢……
refuse to do sth.拒绝干某事
remember to do记得要去做某事
The best time to do sth.is…干某事的最佳时间是……
stop to do sth.停下来去做另一件事
start/begin to do sth.开始做某事
seem to do sth.似乎要做某事
set one's mind to do sth.一心要做某事
tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事
too…to do sth.太……以致于不能……
try to do sth.努力/试着去做……
think it nessary for sb.to do sth.认为某人有必要干某事
There's no time to do sth.没时间做某事
teach sb.(how)to do sth.教某人干某事
used to do sth.过去常常干某事wish sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事would love to do sth.很愿意做某事
would like(sb。)to do sth.想让某人做某事
want to do sth.想做某事
和doing连用的固定搭配
watch sb.doing sth.观看某人正在做……
stop doing sth.停止做某事
remember doing sth.记得已做过某事
try doing sth.努力/试着去做……
like doing sth.喜欢做某事
forget doing sth.忘记已做过某事
go on doing sth.继续做某事
be busy doing sth.忙于做某事be
worth doing sth.某事值得一做
carry on doing sth.继续做某事
couldn't help doing sth.忍不住做某事
enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事feel sb.doing sth.感觉某人正在做某事finish doing sth.完成某事
feel like doing sth.想做某事
go hiking远足
give up doing sth.放弃做某事
have fun doing sth.感到做某事很有乐趣
have problems doing sth.做某事遇到了很多问题
hear sb.doing sth.听见某人正在做某事
hate doing sth.不喜欢做某事
It is+形容词+doing sth.做某事……
keep on doing sth./keep doing sth.持续做某事
mind doing sth.介意做某事
make it possible by doing sth.使做某事成为可能
prevent sb.from doing sth.阻止某人干某事
practise doing sth.练习做某事
prefer doing sth.to doing sth.宁愿做……也不做……
喜欢做……不喜欢做……
stop sb.from doing sth.阻止某人干某事
see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在干某事
There be sb./sth.doing sth.某地有某人或某物正在做某事
Thank sb.for doing sth.谢谢某人做了某事
take an active part in doing sth.积极参加做某事
use sth.for doing sth.用某物做某事(be used to do sth。)
What about doing sth.?做某事怎么样?
without doing sth.没有干某事
work all night doing sth.工作整晚做某事
1.stop to do sth.和stop doing sth.
“stop to do sth。”表示停止做其它事情而去做“to do sth。”所表示的事情,可以将“to do sth。”理解成“stop”的目的状语;“stop doing sth。”表示不做“doing sth。”所表示的事情。
例如:“Stop talking.Let’s begin our class。”said the teacher.老师说:“别说话了,让我们开始上课。”
We have kept doing our homework for a long time.Let’s stop to listen to music.我们做家庭作业很长时间了,让我们停下来听听音乐。
2.forget to do sth。和forget doing sth.(remember to do sth.和remember doing sth。)
“forget to do sth。”表示将来不要忘记做某事,谈的是未来的事情;“forget doing sth。”表示忘记过去应该做的事情。
例如:“Don’t forget to do your homework。”said the teacher before the class was over.
老师在下课前说:“不要忘记做家庭作业。”
“I’m sorry.I forgot doing my homework.May I hand it in this afternoon,Mr.Chen?”said Li Ming.
李明说:“对不起,我忘记做家庭作业了。我今天下午交好吗,陈老师?”
3.have sth.done。(过去分词)(让别人)做某事
例如:I had my hair cut yesterday afternoon.我昨天下午理了发。
My computer can not work now.I must have it repaired.我的电脑有故障了,我必须让人修好它。
4.感官动词后接不带to的不定式或者现在分词的区别
例如:see sb.do sth。看见某人(经常)做某事和see sb.doing sth。看见某人(正在)做某事
I often see him do exercise in the morning.我经常在早晨看见他锻炼身体。
When I was walking in the park,I saw him drawing a picture there.当我在公园散步的时候,我看见他正在那里画画。
5.在主动语态中,感官动词(see,hear,feel,watch等)和使役动词(make,have,let等)要求接不带to的不定式做宾语补足语,而在被动语态里,不定式要带上to。
例如:The boss often made the workers work10hours a day.
The workers were made to work10hours a day.
She was heard to use strong language.听说她骂人了。
6.常用的几个和不定式有关的句型:
Why not do sth?为什么不做某事?
It takes/took sb.some time to do sth.做某事花了某人多长时间。
It is/was+形容词+(for sb。)+to do sth.做某事(对某人来说)怎么样。
7.介词后面一般接动名词。同学们要特别注意介词to和不定式符号to的区别,例如下面的词组一定要记清:
prefer doing sth.to doing sth.喜欢做……不喜欢做……
look forward to doing sth.期待/盼望做某事
make a contribution to doing sth.为……做出贡献
8.现在分词和过去分词做定语的区别
A.现在分词含有正在进行的意思,而过去分词含有被动或者已经完成的意思,如:
a developing country发展中国家a developed country发达国家
boiling water正在沸腾的水(一般情况下水温为100℃)boiled water开水(已经烧开的水,水温可以依然很高,也可以是凉白开)
a boy named Jim一个叫Jim的男孩
B.有些动词的现在分词和过去分词都具有形容词特征,但是它们的意思有区别。它们的-ing形式往往用来说明事物的特征;他们的-ed形式表示被动的意思,用来说明人的情况。
I am interested in this interesting story.我对这个有趣的故事感兴趣。
I am moved at the moving sight.我被这动人的情景感动了。
They were amazed at the amazing facts.他们对那些令人惊异的事实感到惊奇。
下面是一些常见的固定表达,请同学们牢记:
和to do连用的固定搭配
ask sb.to do sth.请求某人做某事
be pleased/be glad to do sth。很高兴做某事
can't wait to do sth.迫不及待地做某事
can't afford to do sth.不能担负起干某事
decide to do sth.决定做某事
do/try one's best to do sth。尽全力做某事
do nothing to do sth.对……无能为力
deserve to do sth.值得干某事
形容词/副词+enough to do sth.足以做某事
encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事
find+it+形容词+to do sth.发现做某事……
get ready to do sth.准备做某事
go on to do sth.继续做某事
hope to do sth.希望做某事
improve sth.to do sth.改善/提高某物来干某事
invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人干某事
It's better to do sth.干某事比较好
It's time to do sth.到该做某事的时间了。
like to do sth.喜欢做某事……
like sb.to do sth.喜欢某人做某事
love to do sth.爱做某事
learn to do sth.学会做某事
make one's mind to do sth.下决心做某事
make a list of five ways to do sth.列出干某事的五种方式的清单
need to do sth.需要做某事
plan to do sth.计划干某事
prefer to do sth.+rather than do sth.喜欢……不喜欢……
refuse to do sth.拒绝干某事
remember to do记得要去做某事
The best time to do sth.is…干某事的最佳时间是……
stop to do sth.停下来去做另一件事
start/begin to do sth.开始做某事
seem to do sth.似乎要做某事
set one's mind to do sth.一心要做某事
tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事
too…to do sth.太……以致于不能……
try to do sth.努力/试着去做……
think it nessary for sb.to do sth.认为某人有必要干某事
There's no time to do sth.没时间做某事
teach sb.(how)to do sth.教某人干某事
used to do sth.过去常常干某事wish sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事would love to do sth.很愿意做某事
would like(sb。)to do sth.想让某人做某事
want to do sth.想做某事
和doing连用的固定搭配
watch sb.doing sth.观看某人正在做……
stop doing sth.停止做某事
remember doing sth.记得已做过某事
try doing sth.努力/试着去做……
like doing sth.喜欢做某事
forget doing sth.忘记已做过某事
go on doing sth.继续做某事
be busy doing sth.忙于做某事be
worth doing sth.某事值得一做
carry on doing sth.继续做某事
couldn't help doing sth.忍不住做某事
enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事feel sb.doing sth.感觉某人正在做某事finish doing sth.完成某事
feel like doing sth.想做某事
go hiking远足
give up doing sth.放弃做某事
have fun doing sth.感到做某事很有乐趣
have problems doing sth.做某事遇到了很多问题
hear sb.doing sth.听见某人正在做某事
hate doing sth.不喜欢做某事
It is+形容词+doing sth.做某事……
keep on doing sth./keep doing sth.持续做某事
mind doing sth.介意做某事
make it possible by doing sth.使做某事成为可能
prevent sb.from doing sth.阻止某人干某事
practise doing sth.练习做某事
prefer doing sth.to doing sth.宁愿做……也不做……
喜欢做……不喜欢做……
stop sb.from doing sth.阻止某人干某事
see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在干某事
There be sb./sth.doing sth.某地有某人或某物正在做某事
Thank sb.for doing sth.谢谢某人做了某事
take an active part in doing sth.积极参加做某事
use sth.for doing sth.用某物做某事(be used to do sth。) What about doing sth.?做某事怎么样?
without doing sth.没有干某事
work all night doing sth.工作整晚做某事
和do连用的固定搭配
hear sb.do sth.听见某人做过做某事(sb.be heard to do sth。) watch sb.do sth.观看某人做了……
feel sb.do sth.感觉某人做了某事
have sb.do sth.使得某人做某事
had better+(not)do sth.最好做(不做)某事
let sb.do sth.让某人做某事
make sb.do sth.使某人做某事(sb.be made to do sth。) Why not do sth?为何不做某事?
初中英语知识点总结重点要看的
初中复习资料 目录英语词组总结for 和1.比较since 的四种用法2.since 延续动词与瞬间动词3. 重点部分提要词汇一. 单词⑴ 2冠词a / an / the: 3.some和any 4.family 5. little的用法 三. 语法 1. 名词所有格 2. 祈使句 1.英语构词法汇 2.英语语法汇总及练习 第1讲:名词 第2讲:代词 第3讲:形容词
第4讲:副词 第5讲:动词 第6讲:不定式 第7讲介词 第8讲:连词 第9讲:时态一 第10讲:时态(二) 第11讲:动词语态 第12讲:句子种类(一) 第13讲:句子的种类(二) 讲:宾语从句14第 第15讲:状语从句There be句型与中考试题第17讲ABC 被动语态复习第18讲 【初中英语词组总结】1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump 2 (比较级and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)
4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with同……一道,伴随……eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时 14 at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信 18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够…… 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕……
完整版初中英语语法大全知识点总结
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人教版初中复习资料 【初中英语词组总结】 1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump 2 (比较级and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易) 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with同……一道,伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时 14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信 18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够…… 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕…… 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心;小心 33 be different from…… 和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36 be from = come from 来自 37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原)将来时 40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于…… 41 be good for 对什么有好处 42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事 43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 44 be in good health 身体健康 45 be in trouble 处于困难中
中考知识要点简记归纳之初中英语语法知识点(全)
七年级(上) 1. f amily name = last name 姓first name = given name 名字 2. 用某种语言用介词in (如in English ) 3. 电话用语中this that 回答 “I s that Mr.H ” “Yes ,it is ” 4. h at 有边沿的帽子cap 有帽舌的帽子 5.名词的复数形式:①一般+s ②s,x,ch,sh, 结尾的+es ③辅音字母+y 去y 为I,+es ④o 结尾,除了negro hero tomato potato +es ,其余+s ⑥特殊名词复数形式 6.应对道谢Y ou are welcome = That ’s all right =That ’s OK = Not at all = It ’s my pleasure. 7.Here you are = Here it is = It is here 倒装句here +be + 名词here + 代词+be 8. i n 年月季节on 日星期几节日at 钟点 9. j oin 参加加入(团体组织)take part in 参加(活动) 10. be busy doing 11. be strict with sb be strict in sth 12. bring+ 人或物+to + 地点把? 带到某地 bring+ 人或物+for+ 人给某人带来? 13. start doing start + 名词 start to do 的情况:主语是物不是人;start 本身为s t arting 时;其后的动词与想法感情有关14. what time is it ?=what ’s time ?询问钟点回答:It is ? .(一律) 单词:trumpet 喇叭racket (网球羽毛球)球拍plural 复数,复数形式,复数的ninth 第九furniture 家具February 二月eraser 橡皮擦dresser 梳妆台 drum 鼓documentary 纪录片description 描述broccoli 花椰菜biology 生物学comedy 喜剧singular 单数plural 复数 七年级(下) 1. hear from sb. 收到? 的来信 2. be friendly to 对?友好 3. another 另一,再一 other 其他的,别的(无范围)+ 名词(复数) the other 两个中的另一个(通常搭配one? the other ? ) others 其他的人或物(代词) the others 多个中的剩余几个(不加名词,通常搭配some ? .the others ? ) 4. what+be+ 主语?=what do/does+ 主语+do ?询问职业 5. be surprised + at sth./to do sth./ 句子 6. in the corner 屋里某个角落 on the corner = at the corner 街头某个拐角处 7. every day 每天(状语)everyday 日常每天的adj.+ n.. 8. in the tree 在树上(非树本身的一部分)on the tree 在树上(树上的一部分) 9. in hospital 住院in the hospital 在医院工作 10. agree with sb agree to sth 答应agree on/upon/about 达成一致意见 11. tell ? from ? 把? 与? 区别开来 ***
初中英语知识点归纳
初三英语知识点大总结 一. 介词by的用法 1. 意为“在……旁”,“靠近”。 Some are singing and dancing under a big tree. Some are drawing by the lake. 有的在大树下唱歌跳舞。有的在湖边画画儿。 2. 意为“不迟于”,“到……时为止”。 Your son will be all right by supper time. 你的儿子在晚饭前会好的。 How many English songs had you learned by the end of last term? 到上个学期末你们已经学了多少首英语歌曲? 3. 表示方法、手段,可译作“靠”、“用”、“凭借”、“通过”、“乘坐”等。
The monkey was hanging from the tree by his tail and laughing. 猴子用尾巴吊在树上哈哈大笑。 The boy’s father was so thankful that he taught Edison how to send messages by railway telegraph. 孩子的父亲是那么的感激,于是他教爱迪生怎样通过铁路电报来传达信息。 4. 表示“逐个”,“逐批”的意思。 One by one they went past the table in the dark. 他们一个一个得在黑暗中经过这张桌子。 5. 表示“根据”,“按照”的意思。 What time is it by your watch? 你的表几点了?
2020初中英语知识点汇总
在羡智库2020整理归纳 2020初中英语知识点汇总初一年级(上) 【知识梳理】 I. 重点短语 1. Sit down 2. on duty 3. in English 4. have a seat 5. at home 6. look like 7. look at 8. have a look 9. come on 10. at work 11. at school 12. put on 13. look after 14. get up 15. go shopping II. 重要句型 1. help sb. do sth. 2. What about…? 3. Let’s do sth. 4. It’s time to do sth. 5. It’s time for … 6. What’s…? It is…/ It’s… 7. Where is…? It’s…. 8. How old are you? I’m…. 9. What class are you in? I’m in…. 10. W elcome to…. 11. What’s …plus…? It’s….12. I think… 13. Who’s this? This is…. 14. What can you see?I can see…. 15. There is (are) …. 16. What colour is it (are they)? It’s (They’re)… 17. Whose …is this? It’s…. 18. What time is it? It’s…. III. 交际用语 1. Good morning, Miss/Mr…. 2. Hello! Hi! 3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too. 4. How are you? I’m fine, thank you/thanks. And you? 5. See you. See you later. 6. Thank you! You’re welcome. 7. Goodbye! Bye! 8. What’s your name? My name is …. 9. Here you are. This way, please. 10. Who’s on duty today? 11. Let’s do. 12. Let me see. IV. 重要语法 1. 动词be的用法; 2. 人称代词和物主代词的用法; 3. 名词的单复数和所有格的用法; 4. 冠词的基本用法; 5. There be句型的用法。 【名师讲解】 1.in/on 在表示空间位置时,in表示在某个空间的范围以内,on表示在某一个物体的表面之上。 例如:There is a bird in the tree. 树上有只鸟。There is a picture on the wall. 墙上有张图。2. this/that/these/those (1)this常常用来指在时间、地点上更接近讲话人的人和事,these是this的复数形式。that 常常用来指在时间、地点上离讲话人更远一点的人和事,those时that的复数形式。例如:You look in this box and I’ll look in that one over there.你看看这个盒子,我去看那边的那个盒子。
初中英语知识点归纳
一般现在时的用法 1) 经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频腮度的时间状语连用。 时间状语: every…, sometimes, at…, on Sunday I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2) 客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。 The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 3) 表示格言或警句中。 Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。 注意:此用法如果出现在宾语从句中,即使主句是过去时,从句谓语也要用一般现在时。例:Columbus proved that the earth is round.. 4) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。 I don’t want so much. Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well. 比较:Now I put the sugar in the cup. I am doing my homework now. 第一句用一般现在时,用于操作演示或指导说明的示性动作,表示言行的瞬间动作。再如:Now watch me, I switch on the current and stand back. 第二句中的now是进行时的标志,表示正在进行的动作的客观状况,所以后句用一般现在时。 2.一般过去时的用法 1)在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。 时间状语有:yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982等。 Where did you go just now? 2)表示在过去一段时间,经常性或习惯性的动作。 When I was a child, I often played football in the street. Whenever the Browns went during their visit, they were given a warm welcome. 3)句型: It is time for sb. to do sth "到……时间了" "该……了"
初二英语知识点总结
初二英语知识点总结: (一) 一般将来时 一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态。通常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next year, next month, next week, in 100 years等。 be going to do (动词原形)结构:表示打算、准备做的事情或者肯定要发生的事情。如:It is going to rain. will do 结构表示将来的用法: 1. 表示预见 Do you think it will rain? You will feel better after a good rest. 2. 表示意图 I will borrow a book from our school library tomorrow. What will she do tomorrow? 基本构成如下: 一般疑问句构成: (1)will+主语+do…? Will Sarah come to visit me next Sunday? (2)there be 结构的一般疑问句:Will there + be …? Will there be fewer trees? Yes, there will. / No, there won’t 否定句构成:will + not (won’t)+do Sarah won’t come to visit me next Sunday. 特殊疑问句构成: 特殊疑问词+will+主语+…?What will Sarah do next Sunday? 根据例句,用will改写下列各句 例:I don’t feel well today. (be better tomorrow) I’ll be better tomorrow. 1. Gina has six classes today. (have a lot of homework tonight) _____________________________ 2. I’m tired now. (sleep later) _____________________________ 3. My parents need a new car. (buy one soon) _____________________________ 4. We can’t leave right now. (leave a little later) _____________________________ 5. The weather is awful today. (be better tomorrow) _____________________________ 答案:1. She’ll have a lot of homework tonight. 2. I’ll sleep later. 3. They’ll buy one soon. 4. We’ll leave a little later. 5. Maybe it’ll be better tomorrow. (二)should的用法: