专题一 名词
第二部分语法专题突破
专题一名词
一、单项选择
1. —What ________ will you get after winning the competition in the programme Stay to the
end(一站到底)? —A free trip to Bali Island.
A. award
B. attention
C. advice
D. ability
2. —Are you sure this is a photo ________，the famous comedy actress? —It surprised you, didn't it? But she was once really thin.
A. Jia Ling
B. Jia Ling's
C. of Jia Ling
D. of Jia Ling's
3. —Yan Jiashuo, a ________ girl, has won the prize of International Master of Memory. —Wow, she's great, isn't she?
A. ten-year-old
B. ten-years-old
C. ten year old
D. ten years old
4. —There are many ________ about this farm.
—Yes, lots of ________ are planted on it.
A．photo; potato B．photos; potatos C．photos; potatoes D．photoes; potatoes
5. When an earthquake happens, I think the most important safety ________ is to keep calm.
A. rule
B. doubt
C. condition
D. problem
6. —Look! So many colorful bicycles in two lines over there.
—They're for public. This ______ of green smart traffic is everywhere in Xiangyang city. A. number B. pair C. kind D. piece
7. He was born in Germany, but he has made China his ________．
A. family
B. address
C. house
D. home
8. —The last bus has left. What should we do?
—Let's take a taxi. We have no other ________ now.
A. choice
B. reason
C. habit
D. problem
9. —Who is the person you admire the most?
—Qian Xuesen, the Father of China's Missiles. He is the _____ of China.
A. leader
B. pride
C. voice
D. surprise
10. —I have decided to take part in the sports meeting even after I have been ill for days.
—Wish you a________．
A. failure
B. fun
C. happiness
D. success
11. —Dad, guess what? I got a full mark in today's English test!
—Great! How about taking you out for dinner as a special ______？
A. trade
B. treat
C. request
D. process
12. Young man, don't sit there day dreaming. No one can achieve anything without
_____． A. efforts B. standards C. experiences D. pride
13. —I think dragons are the________ of China. Do you think so?
—I agree with you. A. symbol B. situation C. promise D. shape
14. If you want to learn or hear more about something, it means you have an ________ in it.
A. experience
B. interest
C. opportunity
D. ability
15. The________ of the children is very important. You have to take good care of them when you take them out.
A. safety
B. time
C. taste
D. secret
16. Bacon said that ________ is power. So we must study hard to make progress.
A. time
B. knowledge
C. money
D. spirit
17. The old man can't hear us well because there's something wrong with his ________．A. mouth
B. nose
C. ears
D. eyes
18. Please read the _____ first if you don't know how to use the new mobile phone.
A. instruction
B. invention
C. invitation
D. creation
19. Your health problems are closely connected with bad eating ________ and lack of exercise.
A. habits
B. action
C. behaviors
D. way
20. We all expect the ________ summer holiday after the exam and we plan to go to Sanya.
A. two month
B. two-month
C. two-months
D. two months
21. Please turn off the loud music and stop making any________．The children are sleeping. A. voice B. noise C. sound D. singing
22. I want to be a(n) ________ because it's an honor to help other people without any reward.
A. performer
B. interviewer
C. pilot
D. volunteer
23. —A new study shows there are many________ of fast walking.
—I agree. It's good for our health and it can also help us lose weight.
A. chances
B. problem
C. instruction
D. advantages
24. —What ________ is it today? —It's Monday.
A. day
B. time
C. date
D. month
25. —Oh, what a nice photo! Is this your uncle's child?
—Yes, he is my________．A. cousin B. sister C. brother D. daughter
26. —Look at the clouds, so beautiful!
—Wow, so many different ________—horses, sheep, flowers and so on.
A. sizes
B. shapes
C. colors
D. styles
27. —The picnic is only in three days. Have you made any ________？
—Not yet. So let's discuss what to prepare.
A. wishes
B. plans
C. mistakes
D. friends
28. The Chinese saying “A tree can't make a forest.” tells us that ________ is very important in a football match.
A. ability
B. decision
C. teamwork
D. experience
29. —What's your favourite, David?
—I like ________ most. I often spend hours a day listening to it on iPad.
A. sport
B. music
C. science
D. stamp
30. —Dear, you need to make a ________ by next week, to go to university at home or go abroad. You are going on eighteen. —OK, Mom. I'm considering it.
A. conclusion
B. suggestion
C. decision
D. problem
31. —Have you guys decided who will be chosen as the new chairperson?
—Yes. We have reached the________ that Andy is the best choice.
A. choice
B. promise
C. agreement
D. discussion
32. —There's an English dictionary on the desk. Whose is this?
—It may be my ________. She bought one yesterday.
A. sister
B. sister's
C. sisters'
D. sisters
33. You should trust him. He has the ________ to complete the work.
A. memory
B. interest
C. harm
D. ability
34.—It is reported that many people die in traffic accidents every year.
—Right, so we have to obey the traffic________．
A. rules
B. plans
C. hobbies
D. choices
35. Life is always full of________，so never give up easily.
A. time
B. hope
C. friendship
D. value
二、词汇运用
1. This bookstore sells many English ________(dictionary). You can choose what you like.
2. Jim laid out the ________(knife) and forks at the lunch table.
3. You may find most Chinese ________(kid) don't get enough exercise.
4. On ________(father) Day, I often prepare a special gift for my father.
5. A number of ________(science) attended the meeting in Shanghai last week.
6. Mike is imaginative enough to come up with new ideas and his________(suggestion) are often practical.
7. During the one________(month) holiday, she plans to go to Paris which she has been looking forward to for a long time.
8. Our school needs two ________(woman) teachers to finish the task together.
9. The ________(leaf) turn yellow and start to fall in autumn.
10. Waiter! Don't forget to carry the old ________(man) luggage for him.
11. Many of them wore ________(nation) costumes to celebrate the festival.
12. I lost my wallet yesterday. ________(luck), my classmate found it and returned it to me.
13. Some young students like ________(electric) books better than paper books.
14.Look！The boy _________(student) are playing football on the playground.
15There are four _________(Germany) in our school.They are exchange students.
【参考答案】
一、1. A 2. C 3. A 4. C. 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. D
11. B 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. B 21. B 22. D 23. D 24. A 25. A 26. B 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. C
31. C 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. B
二、1. dictionaries 2. knives 3. kids 4. Father’s 5. scientists 6. suggestions
7. month’s 8. women 9. leaves 10. man’s 11. national 12. Luckily
13. electronic 14. Students 15.Germnns
中考复习专题名词知识点(大全)
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初中英语语法备考专题01 名词(专项练习)(解析版)
名词专项练习题（解析板） 一、真题分类 1.My daughter helps me cook,but she isn't old enough to be left alone in the __________. A.bedroom B.classroom https://www.360docs.net/doc/972470433.html,b D.kitchen 【答案】：D 【解析】句意：我女儿帮我做饭，但她还没到可以独自待在厨房里的年龄。本题考查名词词义辨析。根据前句中的cook可知，这里应该说的是厨房。故选择D 2.The_______of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital. A.silence B.purpose C.culture https://www.360docs.net/doc/972470433.html,nguage 【答案】B 【解析】句意：这个活动的目的是为一所新医院募捐。本题考查名词词义辨析。silence寂静，安静；purpose目的；culture文化；language语言。由句意可知本题答案为B。 3.-Sally's favorite_______is orange. - I see . That's why all her sweaters are orange . A.fruit B.color C.juice 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——Sally 最喜欢的颜色是橙色。——我知道，那就是为什么她所有的毛衣都是橙色的。本题考查名词词义辨析。A选项fruit意为“水果”；B选项color意为“颜色”；C选项juice意为“果汁”。由句意可知本题选择B。（知识拓展）注意本题题干中orange一词，orange作名词，意为“橙子，橙色，橙子汁”；作形容词，意为“橙色的”。 4.—Dad,what is the loudspeaker saying? —— It is to the _____ . The flight to Wuhan is boarding now . A . customers B . passengers C . members D . tourists 【答案】B
专题一名词
戴氏教育中高考名校冲刺教育中心 专题一 一、考点、热点回顾： 1、名词的分类 2、可数名词的复数形式
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语法专题一 名词
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专题名词
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第二部分 语法专题突破 1.专题一 名词
专题一名词 Ⅰ.单项填空 )The woman in a hat is aunt. (D) A.Jack and John B.Jack’s and John C.Jack’s and John’s D.Jack and John’s 2.—What bowl of noodles would you like,small,medium or large? —A large bowl of beef noodles,please. (C) A.color B.price C.size D.kind 3.Tom has been looking for a(n)that he can have a word with Lily. (B) A.thought B.chance C.idea D.skill 4.—Why didn’t you take a taxi back? —Because I didn’t have any with me.(B) B.money C.friend D.bicycle )WeChat really makes (a) great to people’s life.It’s easy for us to keep in touch with others. (D) A.choice B.surprise C.progress D.difference 6.—The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive. —Don’t worry.You can enjoy yourself.It’s my. (B) A.time B.treat C.task D.taste 7.—Shall we go on Friday or Saturday? —Either day is OK.It makes no to me. (C) A.choice B.change C.difference D.decision 8.—What will you get after winning the competition in the program? —A free trip to Bali Island. (A) B.attention C.advice D.ability I’m thirsty, Mom.I’d like something to drink. —We only have some in the fridge.(C) A.oranges B.ice-cream C.juice D.cheese 10.—Do you have any for this weekend yet? —Not yet.What about having a picnic on the beach? (D) A.problems B.news D.plans upstairs are too small to have enough for a double bed. (C) A.room;room B.room;rooms Why are you still waiting in line? —I’ve missed my. (C) B.order C.turn D.time )Small cars are useful in cities with narrow. (A)
高中英语语法专题：名词(包含答案)
导学案
【词汇串烧】 Fall in Love with English Hiding behind the loose dusty curtain, a teenager pack ed up his overcoat into the suitcase. He planned to leave home at dusk though there was thunder and lightning outdoors. He had got to do this because he was tired of his parents’ nagging about his English study and did not want to go through it any longer. He couldn’t get along well with English and dislike d join ing in English classes because he thought his teacher ignore d him on purpose. As a result, his score in each exam never add ed up to over 60. His partner was concerned about him very much. She understood exactly what he was suffer ing from, but entirely disagree d with his idea. In order to calm him down and settle his problem, she talked with him face to face and swap ped a series of learning tip s with him. The item s she set down helped him find the highway to studying English well. The teenager was grateful and got great power from his friend’s words. Now, he has recover ed from being upset and has fall en in love with English. 爱上英语 有个少年躲在积满灰尘的松散窗帘后把大衣装入手提箱。尽管外面正打雷闪电，他仍计划在黄昏时分离家出走。他不得不这样做是因为厌倦了父母对他英语学习的唠叨，不想再忍受下去了。他的英语学习总是无法取得进展，而且不喜欢参加英语课的学习，因为他以为老师有意忽视他。结果，他每次考试的分数合计从未超过60。 他的搭档很关心他，也确切地理解他遭受的折磨，但却完全不同意他的想法。为了使他冷静下来好好解决问题，她和他面对面地交谈，并交换了一系列的学习心得技巧。她写下来的条款帮助他找到了学好英语的最佳捷径。 这个少年非常很感激，并从朋友的话里获得极大的动力。现在，他已经从沮丧中恢复过来，真正爱上了英语。 【词汇点拨】 survey n.调查；测验
英语语法名词专题
一、 名词的分类 普通名词 可数名词 当不可数名词转化为可数名词时，词义常发生变化。 集体名词 专有名词 不可数名词 物质名词 抽象名词 二、 名词的性 1. 在英语中，大多数名词没有性的区别，只有一个共同的形式。部分名词具有性别差异，存在阴性和阳性两种不同的形式。 2. 在具有性别差异的名词中，有些名词在词尾直接加“-ess ”即可构成阴性名词（多数）；有些名词在词尾直接加“-ette ”即可构成阴性名词（少数）；有些名词以“-ter ”或“-tor ”结尾，须将结尾改为“-tress ”以构成阴性名词；有些名词以“-rer ”或“-ror ”结尾，须将结尾改为“-ress ”以构成阴性名词；有些名词以“-der ”结尾，须将结尾改为“-dress ”以构成阴性名词。（①“-ter ”/“-tor ”→“-tress ”；②“-rer ”/“-ror ”→“-ress ”；③“-der ”→“-dress ”。注：少数情况下存在例外） 3. 在现代英语中，对于无性别区分的名词，一般可通过在该词前加 he/she, male/female, man/woman, boy/girl, lord/lady, dog/bitch, bull/cow, jack/jenny, tom/tally, cock/hen, duck/doe, billy/nanny, father/mother, son/daughter 等词来区分性别。（强调尊敬时，可用 lady 表示女性，但只能用单数形式。） 4. 某些外来语中的名词在变为阴性名词时，须接固定的后缀。（Ref.P324<7>） 5. 惯用阳性的名词和惯用阴性的名词： 1) 阳性词：general, lawyer, fellow, lover, soldier, sailor 等 2) 阴性词：nurse, typist, dressmaker, housekeeper 等 3) 拟人化的阳性词：Time, Mountain, Wind, War, the Ocean, Storm, Thunder, Sleep, Winter, Summer, Autumn, Despair, Fear 等（代词用 he ） 4) 拟人化的阴性词：Moon, Spring, Night, Nature, Peace, Hope, Virtue, Truth, the Earth, Liberty, Justice, Fame, Victory, Faith, Humility, Pride, Mercy, Art, Science, Soul 等（代词用 she ） 5) 通常情况下，船、火车、国家、都市均视为阴性名词。 6. man 可以包括 woman ，统指一切人，代词用 he/his 。 三、 名词的数 1. 专有名词的复数形式 1) 有些专有名词变为复数时，仅在词尾加“-s ”即可。 Kansas City → Kansas Citys Mayor Brown → Mayor Browns the two Mr. Smiths, Lord Mayors, Queen Elizabeths （例外：Rockey → Rockies, Sicily → Sicilies ）
最新 英语名词专题练习(及答案)
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专题一：名词
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